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<a name="General-intonation"></a>
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Next: <a href="Using-ToBI.html#Using-ToBI" accesskey="n" rel="next">Using ToBI</a>, Previous: <a href="Tilt-intonation.html#Tilt-intonation" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Tilt intonation</a>, Up: <a href="Intonation.html#Intonation" accesskey="u" rel="up">Intonation</a> [<a href="Index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Index.html#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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<a name="General-intonation-1"></a>
<h3 class="section">18.5 General intonation</h3>
<p>As there seems to be a number of intonation theories that predict
F0 contours by rule (possibly using trained parameters) this
module aids the external specification of such rules for a wide
class of intonation theories (through primarily those that might
be referred to as the ToBI group). This is designed to be multi-lingual
and offer a quick way to port often pre-existing rules into Festival
without writing new C++ code.
</p>
<p>The accent prediction part uses the same mechanisms as the Simple
intonation method described above, a decision tree for
accent prediction, thus the tree in the variable
<code>int_accent_cart_tree</code> is used on each syllable to predict
an <code>IntEvent</code>.
</p>
<p>The target part calls a specified Scheme function which returns
a list of target points for a syllable. In this way any arbitrary
tests may be done to produce the target points. For example
here is a function which returns three target points
for each syllable with an <code>IntEvent</code> related to it (i.e.
accented syllables).
</p><div class="lisp">
<pre class="lisp">(define (targ_func1 utt syl)
"(targ_func1 UTT STREAMITEM)
Returns a list of targets for the given syllable."
(let ((start (item.feat syl 'syllable_start))
(end (item.feat syl 'syllable_end)))
(if (equal? (item.feat syl "R:Intonation.daughter1.name") "Accented")
(list
(list start 110)
(list (/ (+ start end) 2.0) 140)
(list end 100)))))
</pre></div>
<p>This function may be identified as the function to call by
the following setup parameters.
</p><div class="lisp">
<pre class="lisp">(Parameter.set 'Int_Method 'General)
(Parameter.set 'Int_Target_Method Int_Targets_General)
(set! int_general_params
(list
(list 'targ_func targ_func1)))
</pre></div>
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