/usr/bin/n-m is in python-networkmanager 0.9.10-1.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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#
# Command-line tool to interact with NetworkManager. With this tool, you can
# inspect various configuration items and (de-)activate connections.
#
# (C) 2011-2013 Dennis Kaarsemaker
# License: GPL3+
from __future__ import print_function
usage = """%prog [options] action [arguments]
Actions:
list - List all defined and active connections
activate - Activate a connection
deactivate - Deactivate a connection
offline - Deactivate all connections
enable - Enable specific connection types
disable - Disable specific connection types
info - Information about a connection"""
import datetime
from dbus.exceptions import DBusException
import NetworkManager
import optparse
import socket
import struct
import sys
PY3 = sys.version_info[0] >= 3
def main():
p = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage)
opts, args = p.parse_args()
if not args:
p.print_help()
sys.exit(1)
if args[0] == 'list':
list_()
elif args[0] == 'offline':
offline()
elif args[0] == 'visible':
visible()
elif len(args) < 2:
p.print_help()
sys.exit(1)
elif args[0] == 'activate':
activate(args[1:])
elif args[0] == 'deactivate':
deactivate(args[1:])
elif args[0] == 'enable':
enable(args[1:])
elif args[0] == 'disable':
disable(args[1:])
elif args[0] == 'info':
info(args[1:])
elif args[0] == 'dump':
dump(args[1:])
else:
p.print_help()
sys.exit(1)
def list_():
active = [x.Connection.GetSettings()['connection']['id']
for x in NetworkManager.NetworkManager.ActiveConnections]
connections = [(x.GetSettings()['connection']['id'], x.GetSettings()['connection']['type'])
for x in NetworkManager.Settings.ListConnections()]
fmt = "%%s %%-%ds %%s" % max([len(x[0]) for x in connections])
for conn in sorted(connections):
prefix = '* ' if conn[0] in active else ' '
print(fmt % (prefix, conn[0], conn[1]))
def activate(names):
connections = NetworkManager.Settings.ListConnections()
connections = dict([(x.GetSettings()['connection']['id'], x) for x in connections])
if not NetworkManager.NetworkManager.NetworkingEnabled:
NetworkManager.NetworkManager.Enable(True)
for n in names:
if n not in connections:
print("No such connection: %s" % n, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
print("Activating connection '%s'" % n)
conn = connections[n]
ctype = conn.GetSettings()['connection']['type']
if ctype == 'vpn':
for dev in NetworkManager.NetworkManager.GetDevices():
if dev.State == NetworkManager.NM_DEVICE_STATE_ACTIVATED and dev.Managed:
break
else:
print("No active, managed device found", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
else:
dtype = {
'802-11-wireless': 'wlan',
'gsm': 'wwan',
}
if dtype in connection_types:
enable(dtype)
dtype = {
'802-11-wireless': NetworkManager.NM_DEVICE_TYPE_WIFI,
'802-3-ethernet': NetworkManager.NM_DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERNET,
'gsm': NetworkManager.NM_DEVICE_TYPE_MODEM,
}.get(ctype,ctype)
devices = NetworkManager.NetworkManager.GetDevices()
for dev in devices:
if dev.DeviceType == dtype and dev.State == NetworkManager.NM_DEVICE_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
break
else:
print("No suitable and available %s device found" % ctype, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
NetworkManager.NetworkManager.ActivateConnection(conn, dev, "/")
def deactivate(names):
active = NetworkManager.NetworkManager.ActiveConnections
active = dict([(x.Connection.GetSettings()['connection']['id'], x) for x in active])
for n in names:
if n not in active:
print("No such connection: %s" % n, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
print("Deactivating connection '%s'" % n)
NetworkManager.NetworkManager.DeactivateConnection(active[n])
def offline():
try:
NetworkManager.NetworkManager.Enable(False)
except DBusException as e:
if e.get_dbus_name() != 'org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.AlreadyEnabledOrDisabled':
raise
connection_types = ['wireless','wwan','wimax']
def enable(names):
for n in names:
if n not in connection_types:
print("No such connection type: %s" % n, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
setattr(NetworkManager.NetworkManager, n.title() + 'Enabled', True)
def disable(names):
for n in names:
if n not in connection_types:
print("No such connection type: %s" % n, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
setattr(NetworkManager.NetworkManager, n.title() + 'Enabled', False)
def info(names):
connections = [x.GetSettings() for x in NetworkManager.Settings.ListConnections()]
connections = dict([(x['connection']['id'], x) for x in connections])
for n in names:
if not PY3:
n = n.decode('utf-8')
if n not in connections:
print("No such connection: %s" % n, file=sys.stderr)
return
line = "Info about '%s'" % n
print(line + "\n" + '=' * len(line))
conn = connections[n]
print("Type:", conn['connection']['type'])
print("Connect automatically:", ["No","Yes"][conn['connection'].get('autoconnect', True)])
if 'timestamp' in conn['connection']:
print("Last connected on:", str(datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(conn['connection']['timestamp'])))
else:
print("Never connected")
print("IPv4 settings (%s)" % conn['ipv4']['method'])
print(" Address(es):", ', '.join([x[0] for x in conn['ipv4']['addresses']]) or '(Automatic)')
print(" DNS servers:", ', '.join(conn['ipv4']['dns']) or '(Automatic)')
print(" Routes:", ", ".join(["%s/%d -> %s" % x[:3] for x in conn['ipv4']['routes']]))
print(" Can be default route:", ["Yes","No"][conn['ipv4'].get('never-default', False)])
if conn['connection']['type'] == '802-3-ethernet':
print("Physical link")
print(" MAC address:", conn['802-3-ethernet'].get('mac-address', '(Automatic)'))
elif conn['connection']['type'] == '802-11-wireless':
print("Wireless link")
print(" MAC address:", conn['802-11-wireless'].get('mac-address', '(Automatic)'))
print(" SSID:", conn['802-11-wireless']['ssid'])
if 'security' in conn['802-11-wireless']:
print(" Wireless security:", conn[conn['802-11-wireless']['security']]['key-mgmt'])
elif conn['connection']['type'] == 'vpn':
print("VPN")
print(" Type:", conn['vpn']['service-type'].rsplit('.',1)[-1])
print(" Remote:", conn['vpn']['data']['remote'])
def dump(names):
from pprint import pprint
connections = {}
for conn in NetworkManager.Settings.ListConnections():
settings = conn.GetSettings()
secrets = conn.GetSecrets()
for key in secrets:
settings[key].update(secrets[key])
connections[settings['connection']['id']] = settings
for n in names:
if n not in connections:
print("No such connection: %s" % n, file=sys.stderr)
pprint(connections[n])
def visible():
for device in NetworkManager.NetworkManager.GetDevices():
if device.DeviceType != NetworkManager.NM_DEVICE_TYPE_WIFI:
continue
print("Visible on %s" % device.Udi[device.Udi.rfind('/')+1:])
device = device.SpecificDevice()
active = device.ActiveAccessPoint
aps = device.GetAccessPoints()
for ap in aps:
prefix = '* ' if ap.object_path == active.object_path else ' '
print("%s %s" % (prefix, ap.Ssid))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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