/usr/bin/mergechanges is in devscripts 2.15.3+deb8u1.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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##
## mergechanges -- merge Architecture: and Files: fields of a set of .changes
## Copyright 2002 Gergely Nagy <algernon@debian.org>
## Changes copyright 2002,2003 by Julian Gilbey <jdg@debian.org>
##
## $MadHouse: home/bin/mergechanges,v 1.1 2002/01/25 12:37:27 algernon Exp $
##
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
## (at your option) any later version.
##
## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
## GNU General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
set -e
PROGNAME=`basename $0`
usage () {
echo \
"Usage: $PROGNAME [-h|--help|--version] [-f] <file1> <file2> [<file> ...]
Merge the changes files <file1>, <file2>, .... Output on stdout
unless -f option given, in which case, output to
<package>_<version>_multi.changes in the same directory as <file1>."
}
version () {
echo \
"This is $PROGNAME, from the Debian devscripts package, version 2.15.3+deb8u1
This code is copyright (C) 2002 Gergely Nagy <algernon@debian.org>
Changes copyright 2002 by Julian Gilbey <jdg@debian.org>
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
You are free to redistribute this code under the terms of the
GNU General Public License, version 2 or later."
}
# Commandline parsing
FILE=0
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
case "$1" in
-h|--help)
usage
exit 0
;;
--version)
version
exit 0
;;
-f)
FILE=1
shift
;;
-*)
echo "Unrecognised option $1. Use $progname --help for help" >&2
exit 1
;;
*)
break
;;
esac
done
# Sanity check #0: Do we have enough parameters?
if [ $# -lt 2 ]; then
echo "Not enough parameters." >&2
echo "Usage: mergechanges [--help|--version] [-f] <file1> <file2> [<file...>]" >&2
exit 1
fi
# Sanity check #1: Do the requested files exist?
for f in "$@"; do
if ! test -r $f; then
echo "ERROR: Cannot read $f!" >&2
exit 1
fi
done
# Extract the Architecture: field from all .changes files,
# and merge them, sorting out duplicates
ARCHS=$(grep -h "^Architecture: " "$@" | sed -e "s,^Architecture: ,," | tr ' ' '\n' | sort -u | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/ $//')
checksum_uniq() {
awk '{if(arr[$NF] != 1){arr[$NF] = 1; print;}}'
}
# Extract & merge the Version: field from all files..
# Don't catch Version: GnuPG lines, though!
VERSION=$(grep -h "^Version: [0-9]" "$@" | sed -e "s,^Version: ,," | sort -u)
SVERSION=$(echo "$VERSION" | perl -pe 's/^\d+://')
# Extract & merge the sources from all files
SOURCE=$(grep -h "^Source: " "$@" | sed -e "s,^Source: ,," | sort -u)
# Extract & merge the files from all files
FILES=$(egrep -h "^ [0-9a-f]{32} [0-9]+" "$@" | checksum_uniq)
# Extract & merge the sha1 checksums from all files
SHA1S=$(egrep -h "^ [0-9a-f]{40} [0-9]+" "$@" | checksum_uniq)
# Extract & merge the sha256 checksums from all files
SHA256S=$(egrep -h "^ [0-9a-f]{64} [0-9]+" "$@" | checksum_uniq)
# Extract & merge the description from all files
DESCRIPTIONS=$(sed '/^Description:/,/^[^ ]/{/^ /p;d};d' "$@" | sort -u)
# Extract & merge the Formats from all files
FORMATS=$(grep -h "^Format: " "$@" | sed -e "s,^Format: ,," | sort -u)
# Extract & merge the Checksums-* field names from all files
CHECKSUMS=$(grep -h "^Checksums-.*:" "$@" | sort -u)
UNSUPCHECKSUMS="$(echo "${CHECKSUMS}" | grep -v "^Checksums-Sha\(1\|256\):" || true)"
# Sanity check #2: Versions must match
if test $(echo "${VERSION}" | wc -l) -ne 1; then
echo "ERROR: Version numbers do not match:" >&2
grep "^Version: [0-9]" "$@" >&2
exit 1
fi
# Sanity check #3: Sources must match
if test $(echo "${SOURCE}" | wc -l) -ne 1; then
echo "Error: Source packages do not match:" >&2
grep "^Source: " "$@" >&2
exit 1
fi
# Sanity check #4: Description for same binary must match
if test $(echo "${DESCRIPTIONS}" | sed -e 's/ \+- .*$//' | uniq -d | wc -l) -ne 0; then
echo "Error: Descriptions do not match:" >&2
echo "${DESCRIPTIONS}" >&2
exit 1
fi
# Sanity check #5: Formats must match
if test $(echo "${FORMATS}" | wc -l) -ne 1; then
if test "${FORMATS}" = "$(printf "1.7\n1.8\n")"; then
FORMATS="1.7"
CHECKSUMS=""
UNSUPCHECKSUMS=""
SHA1S=""
SHA256S=""
else
echo "Error: Changes files have different Format fields:" >&2
grep "^Format: " "$@" >&2
exit 1
fi
fi
# Sanity check #6: The Format must be one we understand
case "$FORMATS" in
1.7|1.8) # Supported
;;
*)
echo "Error: Changes files use unknown Format:" >&2
echo "${FORMATS}" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
# Sanity check #7: Unknown checksum fields
if test -n "${UNSUPCHECKSUMS}"; then
echo "Error: Unsupported checksum fields:" >&2
echo "${UNSUPCHECKSUMS}" >&2
exit 1
fi
if test ${FILE} = 1; then
DIR=`dirname "$1"`
REDIR1="> '${DIR}/${SOURCE}_${SVERSION}_multi.changes'"
REDIR2=">$REDIR1"
fi
# Temporary output
OUTPUT=`tempfile`
DESCFILE=`tempfile`
trap "rm -f '${OUTPUT}' '${DESCFILE}'" 0 1 2 3 7 10 13 15
if test $(echo "${DESCRIPTIONS}" | wc -l) -ne 0; then
echo "Description: " > "${DESCFILE}"
echo "${DESCRIPTIONS}" >> "${DESCFILE}"
fi
# Copy one of the files to ${OUTPUT}, nuking any PGP signature
if $(grep -q "BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE" "$1"); then
perl -ne 'next if 1../^$/; next if /^$/..1; print' "$1" > ${OUTPUT}
else
cp "$1" ${OUTPUT}
fi
# Replace the Architecture: field, nuke the value of Checksums-*: and Files:,
# and insert the Description: field before the Changes: field
eval "awk -- '/^[^ ]/{ deleting=0 }
/^ /{
if (!deleting) {
print
}
next
}
/^Architecture: /{printf \"%s ${ARCHS}\\n\", \$1; next}
/^Changes:/{
field=\$0
while ((getline < \"${DESCFILE}\") > 0) {
print
}
printf \"%s\\n\", field
next
}
/^Format: /{ printf \"%s ${FORMATS}\\n\", \$1; next}
/^(Checksums-.*|Files|Description):/{ deleting=1; next }
{ print }' \
${OUTPUT} ${REDIR1}"
# Voodoo magic to get the merged file and checksum lists into the output
if test -n "${SHA1S}"; then
eval "echo 'Checksums-Sha1: ' ${REDIR2}"
eval "echo '${SHA1S}' ${REDIR2}"
fi
if test -n "${SHA256S}"; then
eval "echo 'Checksums-Sha256: ' ${REDIR2}"
eval "echo '${SHA256S}' ${REDIR2}"
fi
eval "echo 'Files: ' ${REDIR2}"
eval "echo '${FILES}' ${REDIR2}"
exit 0
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