/usr/bin/pycassaShell is in python-pycassa 1.11.1-2.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.
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"""
interactive Cassandra Python shell
"""
#try:
# from IPython.Shell import IPShellEmbed
#except ImportError:
# print "[I]: IPython not found, falling back to default interpreter."
try:
import IPython
if hasattr(IPython, "embed"):
def runshell():
IPython.embed(banner1="")
else:
import IPython.Shell
def runshell():
IPython.Shell.IPShellEmbed([])()
except ImportError:
print "[I]: IPython not found, falling back to default interpreter."
def runshell():
import os
os.environ['PYTHONINSPECT'] = '1'
import pycassa, optparse
from pycassa.system_manager import *
from sys import stdout, stderr, exit
def _print_line(label, value):
spaces = " " * (35 - len(label + ':'))
print "%s:%s%s" % (label, spaces, str(value))
def _make_line(label, value):
spaces = " " * (35 - len(label + ':'))
return "%s:%s%s\n" % (label, spaces, str(value))
def describe_keyspace(keyspace):
try:
ks = SYSTEM_MANAGER.get_keyspace_properties(keyspace)
except pycassa.NotFoundException:
print "\nKeyspace %s does not exist." % keyspace
print
_print_line("Name", keyspace)
print
s = ks['replication_strategy']
_print_line('Replication Strategy', s[s.rfind('.') + 1: ])
print
if ks['strategy_options']:
_print_line("Strategy Options", ks['strategy_options'])
cfs = SYSTEM_MANAGER.get_keyspace_column_families(keyspace).keys()
cfs.sort()
print "Column Families:"
for cf in cfs:
print " " + cf
def describe_column_family(arg1, arg2=None):
"""
Prints a description of a column family.
A keyspace and column family name may be passed in, or a
:class:`~pycassa.columnfamil.ColumnFamily` object may be passed in.
"""
if arg2 is None:
# This is a ColumnFamily object
column_family = arg1.column_family
keyspace = arg1.pool.keyspace
else:
keyspace, column_family = (arg1, arg2)
try:
cfdef = SYSTEM_MANAGER.get_keyspace_column_families(keyspace)[column_family]
except KeyError:
print "Column family %s does not exist in keyspace %s" % (column_family, keyspace)
print
_print_line('Name', cfdef.name)
_print_line('Description', cfdef.comment)
_print_line('Column Type', cfdef.column_type)
print
s = cfdef.comparator_type
_print_line('Comparator Type', s[s.rfind('.') + 1:])
if cfdef.column_type == 'Super':
s = cfdef.subcomparator_type
_print_line('Subcomparator Type', s[s.rfind('.') + 1:])
s = cfdef.default_validation_class
_print_line('Default Validation Class', s[s.rfind('.') + 1:])
print
print "Cache Sizes"
if cfdef.row_cache_size == 0:
s = 'Disabled'
elif cfdef.row_cache_size >= 1:
s = str(int(cfdef.row_cache_size)) + " rows"
else:
s = str(cfdef.key_cache_size) + "%"
_print_line(" Row Cache", s)
if cfdef.key_cache_size == 0:
s = 'Disabled'
elif cfdef.key_cache_size >= 1:
s = str(int(cfdef.key_cache_size)) + " keys"
else:
s = str(cfdef.key_cache_size) + "%"
_print_line(" Key Cache", s)
print
if cfdef.read_repair_chance == 0:
s = 'Disabled'
else:
s = str(cfdef.read_repair_chance * 100) + '%'
_print_line("Read Repair Chance", s)
print
_print_line("GC Grace Seconds", cfdef.gc_grace_seconds)
print
compact_disabled = cfdef.min_compaction_threshold == 0 or cfdef.max_compaction_threshold == 0
print "Compaction Thresholds"
if compact_disabled:
_print_line(" Min", "Minor Compactions Disabled")
else:
_print_line(" Min", cfdef.min_compaction_threshold)
if compact_disabled:
_print_line(" Max", "Minor Compactions Disabled")
else:
_print_line(" Max", cfdef.max_compaction_threshold)
print
if hasattr(cfdef, 'memtable_throughput_in_mb'):
print 'Memtable Flush After Thresholds'
_print_line(" Throughput", str(cfdef.memtable_throughput_in_mb) + " MiB")
s = str(int(cfdef.memtable_operations_in_millions * 1000000))
_print_line(" Operations", s + " operations")
_print_line(" Time", str(cfdef.memtable_flush_after_mins) + " minutes")
print
if getattr(cfdef, 'row_cache_save_period_in_seconds', None) is not None:
print "Cache Save Periods"
if cfdef.row_cache_save_period_in_seconds == 0:
s = 'Disabled'
else:
s = str(cfdef.row_cache_save_period_in_seconds) + ' seconds'
_print_line(" Row Cache", s)
if getattr(cfdef, 'key_cache_save_period_in_seconds', None) is not None:
if cfdef.key_cache_save_period_in_seconds == 0:
s = 'Disabled'
else:
s = str(cfdef.key_cache_save_period_in_seconds) + ' seconds'
_print_line(" Key Cache", s)
if cfdef.column_metadata:
print "\nColumn Metadata"
for coldef in cfdef.column_metadata:
print
_print_line(" - Name", coldef.name)
s = coldef.validation_class
_print_line(" Value Type", s[s.rfind('.') + 1: ])
if coldef.index_type is not None:
s = IndexType._VALUES_TO_NAMES[coldef.index_type]
_print_line(" Index Type", s[s.rfind('.') + 1: ])
_print_line(" Index Name", coldef.index_name)
_pool = None
def _update_cf(ks, cf, delete=False):
if ks == options.keyspace and _pool is not None:
if not delete:
existed = cf.upper() in globals()
globals()[cf.upper()] = pycassa.ColumnFamily(_pool, cf)
if not existed:
print "\nLoaded %s as %s" % (cf, cf.upper())
else:
print "\nReloaded %s" % cf.upper()
else:
globals().pop(cf.upper())
print "\nDropped %s" % cf.upper()
class InteractiveSystemManager(pycassa.SystemManager):
"""
Allows ColumnFamily instances to be passed directly to SystemManager
methods instead of specifying a keyspace and column family as strings.
"""
def create_column_family(self, keyspace, name, *args, **kwargs):
super(InteractiveSystemManager, self).create_column_family(keyspace, name, *args, **kwargs)
_update_cf(keyspace, name)
def alter_column_family(self, arg1, arg2, *args, **kwargs):
if isinstance(arg1, pycassa.ColumnFamily):
keyspace = arg1.pool.keyspace
column_family = arg1.column_family
super(InteractiveSystemManager, self).alter_column_family(keyspace, column_family, arg2, *args, **kwargs)
_update_cf(keyspace, name)
else:
super(InteractiveSystemManager, self).alter_column_family(arg1, arg2, *args, **kwargs)
_update_cf(arg1, arg2)
def drop_column_family(self, arg1, arg2=None):
if isinstance(arg1, pycassa.ColumnFamily):
keyspace = arg1.pool.keyspace
column_family = arg1.column_family
else:
keyspace = arg1
column_family = arg2
super(InteractiveSystemManager, self).drop_column_family(keyspace, column_family)
_update_cf(keyspace, column_family, delete=True)
def alter_column(self, arg1, arg2, *args, **kwargs):
if isinstance(arg1, pycassa.ColumnFamily):
keyspace = arg1.pool.keyspace
column_family = arg1.column_family
super(InteractiveSystemManager, self).alter_column(keyspace, column_family, arg2, *args, **kwargs)
_update_cf(keyspace, column_family)
else:
super(InteractiveSystemManager, self).alter_column(arg1, arg2, *args, **kwargs)
_update_cf(arg1, arg2)
def create_index(self, arg1, arg2, *args, **kwargs):
if isinstance(arg1, pycassa.ColumnFamily):
keyspace = arg1.pool.keyspace
column_family = arg1.column_family
super(InteractiveSystemManager, self).create_index(keyspace, column_family, arg2, *args, **kwargs)
_update_cf(keyspace, column_family)
else:
super(InteractiveSystemManager, self).create_index(arg1, arg2, *args, **kwargs)
_update_cf(arg1, arg2)
parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage='Usage: %prog [OPTIONS]')
parser.add_option('-k', '--keyspace', help='Cassandra keyspace name.')
parser.add_option('-H', '--host', help='Hostname.')
parser.add_option('-p', '--port', type="int", help='Thrift port number.')
parser.add_option('-u', '--user', help='Username (for simple auth).')
parser.add_option('-P', '--passwd', help='Password (for simple auth).')
parser.add_option('-S', '--streaming', help='Using streaming transport.',
action="store_false", dest='framed')
parser.add_option('-F', '--framed',
help='Use framed transport. Default transport.',
action="store_true", dest='framed')
parser.add_option('-f', '--file', help='Run a script after startup')
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
hostname = options.host and options.host or 'localhost'
port = options.port and options.port or 9160
framed = True if options.framed is None else options.framed
credentials = None
if options.user or options.passwd:
if options.user and (not options.passwd):
print >>stderr, "You must supply a password for username", options.user
exit(1)
if options.passwd and (not options.user):
print >>stderr, "You need a user to go with that password!"
exit(1)
credentials = {'username': options.user, 'password': options.passwd}
SYSTEM_MANAGER = InteractiveSystemManager('%s:%d' % (hostname, port),
credentials, framed)
print "----------------------------------"
print "Cassandra Interactive Python Shell"
print "----------------------------------"
print "Keyspace: %s" % options.keyspace
print "Host: %s:%d" % (hostname, port)
if options.keyspace:
_pool = pycassa.QueuePool(keyspace=options.keyspace,
server_list=['%s:%d' % (hostname, port)],
credentials=credentials,
framed_transport=framed,
timeout=5)
print "\nAvailable ColumnFamily instances:"
for cfname in sorted(SYSTEM_MANAGER.get_keyspace_column_families(options.keyspace).keys()):
cfinstance = pycassa.ColumnFamily(_pool, cfname)
exec('%s = cfinstance' % cfname.upper())
spaces = " " * (25 - len(cfname))
print " *", cfname.upper(), spaces, "(", cfname, ")"
else:
print "\nColumnFamily instances are only available if a keyspace is specified with -k/--keyspace"
print "\nSchema definition tools and cluster information are available through SYSTEM_MANAGER."
if (options.file):
print "\nExecuting script ...",
execfile(options.file)
print " done."
runshell()
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