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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 | //# SparseDiff!A.h: An automatic differentiating class for functions
//# Copyright (C) 2001,2002
//# Associated Universities, Inc. Washington DC, USA.
//#
//# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
//# under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by
//# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
//# option) any later version.
//#
//# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
//# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
//# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library General Public
//# License for more details.
//#
//# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
//# along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
//# Inc., 675 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
//#
//# Correspondence concerning AIPS++ should be addressed as follows:
//# Internet email: aips2-request@nrao.edu.
//# Postal address: AIPS++ Project Office
//# National Radio Astronomy Observatory
//# 520 Edgemont Road
//# Charlottesville, VA 22903-2475 USA
//#
//#
//# $Id: SparseDiffA.h,v 1.1 2007/11/16 04:34:46 wbrouw Exp $
#ifndef SCIMATH_SPARSEDIFFA_H
#define SCIMATH_SPARSEDIFFA_H
//# Includes
#include <casacore/casa/aips.h>
#include <casacore/scimath/Mathematics/SparseDiff.h>
namespace casacore { //# NAMESPACE CASACORE - BEGIN
//# Forward declarations
template <class T> class Vector;
// <summary>
// Class that computes partial derivatives by automatic differentiation.
// </summary>
//
// <use visibility=export>
//
// <reviewed reviewer="UNKNOWN" date="before2004/08/25" tests="tSparseDiff.cc" demos="dSparseDiff.cc">
// </reviewed>
//
// <prerequisite>
// <li> <linkto class=SparseDiff>SparseDiff</linkto>
// </prerequisite>
//
// <etymology>
// Class that computes partial derivatives by automatic differentiation, thus
// SparseDiff.
// </etymology>
//
// <synopsis>
// SparseDiffA is an <linkto class=SparseDiff>SparseDiff</linkto>. It is used
// to be able to distinguish between two template incarnations; e.g. to
// have one or more specializations, in addition to the general template
// version.
// </synopsis>
//
// <example>
// See for an extensive example the demo program dSparseDiff. It is
// based on the example given in the <linkto class=SparseDiff>SparseDiff</linkto>
// class, and shows how to have both an automatic and a specific version
// of a function object.
// <srcblock>
// // The function, with fixed parameters a,b:
// template <class T> class f {
// public:
// T operator()(const T& x) { return a_p*a_p*a_p*b_p*b_p*x; }
// void set(const T& a, const T& b) { a_p = a; b_p = b; }
// private:
// T a_p;
// T b_p;
// };
// // The specialized function
// template <> class f<SparseDiffA<Double> > {
// public:
// T operator()(const T& x) { return a_p*a_p*a_p*b_p*b_p*x; }
// void set(const T& a, const T& b) { a_p = a; b_p = b; }
// private:
// T a_p;
// T b_p;
// };
// // Call it with different template arguments:
// SparseDiff<Double> a1(2,0), b1(3,1), x1(7);
// f<SparseDiff<Double> > f1; f1.set(a1, b1);
// cout << "Diff a,b: " << f1(x1) << endl;
//
// f<SparseDiffA<Double> > f12; f12.set(a1, b1);
// cout << "Same....: " << f12(x1) << endl;
//
// // Result will be:
// // Diff a,b: (504, [756, 336])
// // Same....: (504, [756, 336])
//
// // It needed the template instantiations definitions:
// template class f<SparseDiff<Double> >;
// </srcblock>
// </example>
//
// <motivation>
// The class was created to enable separate calculations of the same
// function.
// </motivation>
//
// <templating arg=T>
// <li> any class that has the standard mathematical and comparisons
// defined
// </templating>
//
// <todo asof="2001/06/07">
// <li> Nothing I know
// </todo>
template <class T> class SparseDiffA : public SparseDiff<T> {
public:
//# Constructors
// Construct a constant with a value of zero. Zero derivatives.
SparseDiffA() : SparseDiff<T>() {}
// Construct a constant with a value of v. Zero derivatives.
SparseDiffA(const T &v) : SparseDiff<T>(v) {}
// A function f(x0,x1,...,xn,...) with a value of v.
// The nth derivative is one, and all others are zero.
SparseDiffA(const T &v, const uInt n) :
SparseDiff<T>(v, n) {}
// A function f(x0,x1,...,xn,...) with a value of v. The
// nth derivative is der, and all other derivatives are zero.
SparseDiffA(const T &v, const uInt n, const T &der) :
SparseDiff<T>(v, n, der) {}
// Construct one from another
SparseDiffA(const SparseDiff<T> &other) : SparseDiff<T>(other) {}
~SparseDiffA() {}
// Assignment operator. Assign a constant to variable. All derivatives
// are zero.
SparseDiffA<T> &operator=(const T &v) {
SparseDiff<T>::operator=(v);
return *this;
}
// Assignment operator. Add a gradient to variable.
SparseDiffA<T> &operator=(const pair<uInt, T> &der) {
SparseDiff<T>::operator=(der);
return *this;
}
// Assignment operator. Assign gradients to variable.
SparseDiffA<T> &operator=(const vector<pair<uInt, T> > &der) {
SparseDiff<T>::operator=(der);
return *this;
}
// Assign one to another (deep copy).
SparseDiffA<T> &operator=(const SparseDiff<T> &other) {
SparseDiff<T>::operator=(other);
return *this;
}
private:
//# Data
};
} //# NAMESPACE CASACORE - END
#endif
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