/usr/include/giomm-2.4/giomm/cancellable.h is in libglibmm-2.4-dev 2.50.0-1.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
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#ifndef _GIOMM_CANCELLABLE_H
#define _GIOMM_CANCELLABLE_H
#include <glibmm/ustring.h>
#include <sigc++/sigc++.h>
/* Copyright (C) 2007 The gtkmm Development Team
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
* Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <glibmm/object.h>
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
using GCancellable = struct _GCancellable;
using GCancellableClass = struct _GCancellableClass;
#endif /* DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS */
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
namespace Gio
{ class Cancellable_Class; } // namespace Gio
#endif //DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
namespace Gio
{
/** Allows actions to be cancelled.
* Cancellable is a thread-safe operation cancellation stack used throughout GIO to allow for cancellation of synchronous and asynchronous operations.
*
* @newin{2,16}
*/
class Cancellable : public Glib::Object
{
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
public:
using CppObjectType = Cancellable;
using CppClassType = Cancellable_Class;
using BaseObjectType = GCancellable;
using BaseClassType = GCancellableClass;
// noncopyable
Cancellable(const Cancellable&) = delete;
Cancellable& operator=(const Cancellable&) = delete;
private: friend class Cancellable_Class;
static CppClassType cancellable_class_;
protected:
explicit Cancellable(const Glib::ConstructParams& construct_params);
explicit Cancellable(GCancellable* castitem);
#endif /* DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS */
public:
Cancellable(Cancellable&& src) noexcept;
Cancellable& operator=(Cancellable&& src) noexcept;
~Cancellable() noexcept override;
/** Get the GType for this class, for use with the underlying GObject type system.
*/
static GType get_type() G_GNUC_CONST;
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
static GType get_base_type() G_GNUC_CONST;
#endif
///Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
GCancellable* gobj() { return reinterpret_cast<GCancellable*>(gobject_); }
///Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
const GCancellable* gobj() const { return reinterpret_cast<GCancellable*>(gobject_); }
///Provides access to the underlying C instance. The caller is responsible for unrefing it. Use when directly setting fields in structs.
GCancellable* gobj_copy();
private:
protected:
Cancellable();
public:
using SlotCancelledCallback = sigc::slot<void>;
static Glib::RefPtr<Cancellable> create();
/** Checks if a cancellable job has been cancelled.
*
* @return <tt>true</tt> if @a cancellable is cancelled,
* <tt>false</tt> if called with <tt>nullptr</tt> or if item is not cancelled.
*/
bool is_cancelled() const;
//May return -1 if fds not supported, or on errors .
/** Gets the file descriptor for a cancellable job. This can be used to
* implement cancellable operations on Unix systems. The returned fd will
* turn readable when @a cancellable is cancelled.
*
* You are not supposed to read from the fd yourself, just check for
* readable status. Reading to unset the readable status is done
* with g_cancellable_reset().
*
* After a successful return from this function, you should use
* g_cancellable_release_fd() to free up resources allocated for
* the returned file descriptor.
*
* See also g_cancellable_make_pollfd().
*
* @return A valid file descriptor. %-1 if the file descriptor
* is not supported, or on errors.
*/
int get_fd() const;
/** Creates a PollFD corresponding to @a cancellable; this can be passed
* to Glib::poll() and used to poll for cancellation. This is useful both
* for unix systems without a native poll and for portability to
* windows.
*
* When this function returns <tt>true</tt>, you should use
* g_cancellable_release_fd() to free up resources allocated for the
* @a pollfd. After a <tt>false</tt> return, do not call g_cancellable_release_fd().
*
* If this function returns <tt>false</tt>, either no @a cancellable was given or
* resource limits prevent this function from allocating the necessary
* structures for polling. (On Linux, you will likely have reached
* the maximum number of file descriptors.) The suggested way to handle
* these cases is to ignore the @a cancellable.
*
* You are not supposed to read from the fd yourself, just check for
* readable status. Reading to unset the readable status is done
* with g_cancellable_reset().
*
* @newin{2,22}
*
* @param pollfd A pointer to a PollFD.
* @return <tt>true</tt> if @a pollfd was successfully initialized, <tt>false</tt> on
* failure to prepare the cancellable.
*/
bool make_pollfd(GPollFD* pollfd);
/** Releases a resources previously allocated by g_cancellable_get_fd()
* or g_cancellable_make_pollfd().
*
* For compatibility reasons with older releases, calling this function
* is not strictly required, the resources will be automatically freed
* when the @a cancellable is finalized. However, the @a cancellable will
* block scarce file descriptors until it is finalized if this function
* is not called. This can cause the application to run out of file
* descriptors when many Cancellables are used at the same time.
*
* @newin{2,22}
*/
void release_fd();
//This is safe to call from another thread.
/** Will set @a cancellable to cancelled, and will emit the
* Cancellable::signal_cancelled() signal. (However, see the warning about
* race conditions in the documentation for that signal if you are
* planning to connect to it.)
*
* This function is thread-safe. In other words, you can safely call
* it from a thread other than the one running the operation that was
* passed the @a cancellable.
*
* If @a cancellable is <tt>nullptr</tt>, this function returns immediately for convenience.
*
* The convention within GIO is that cancelling an asynchronous
* operation causes it to complete asynchronously. That is, if you
* cancel the operation from the same thread in which it is running,
* then the operation's SlotAsyncReady will not be invoked until
* the application returns to the main loop.
*/
void cancel();
/** Gets the top cancellable from the stack.
*
* @return A Cancellable from the top
* of the stack, or <tt>nullptr</tt> if the stack is empty.
*/
static Glib::RefPtr<Cancellable> get_current();
/** Pushes @a cancellable onto the cancellable stack. The current
* cancellable can then be received using g_cancellable_get_current().
*
* This is useful when implementing cancellable operations in
* code that does not allow you to pass down the cancellable object.
*
* This is typically called automatically by e.g. File operations,
* so you rarely have to call this yourself.
*/
void push_current();
/** Pops @a cancellable off the cancellable stack (verifying that @a cancellable
* is on the top of the stack).
*/
void pop_current();
/** Resets @a cancellable to its uncancelled state.
*
* If cancellable is currently in use by any cancellable operation
* then the behavior of this function is undefined.
*
* Note that it is generally not a good idea to reuse an existing
* cancellable for more operations after it has been cancelled once,
* as this function might tempt you to do. The recommended practice
* is to drop the reference to a cancellable after cancelling it,
* and let it die with the outstanding async operations. You should
* create a fresh cancellable for further async operations.
*/
void reset();
/** Convenience function to connect to the Cancellable::signal_cancelled()
* signal. Also handles the race condition that may happen
* if the cancellable is cancelled right before connecting.
*
* @a slot is called at most once, either directly at the
* time of the connect if @a cancellable is already cancelled,
* or when @a cancellable is cancelled in some thread.
*
* See Cancellable::signal_cancelled() for details on how to use this.
*
* @newin{2,22}
*
* @param slot The slot to connect.
* @return The id of the signal handler or 0 if @a cancellable has already
* been cancelled.
*/
gulong connect(const SlotCancelledCallback& slot);
/** Disconnects a handler from a cancellable instance similar to
* Glib::signal_handler_disconnect(). Additionally, in the event that a
* signal handler is currently running, this call will block until the
* handler has finished. Calling this function from a
* Cancellable::signal_cancelled() signal handler will therefore result in a
* deadlock.
*
* This avoids a race condition where a thread cancels at the
* same time as the cancellable operation is finished and the
* signal handler is removed. See Cancellable::signal_cancelled() for
* details on how to use this.
*
* If @a cancellable is <tt>nullptr</tt> or @a handler_id is %0 this function does
* nothing.
*
* @newin{2,22}
*
* @param handler_id Handler id of the handler to be disconnected, or %0.
*/
void disconnect(gulong handler_id);
/**
* @par Slot Prototype:
* <tt>void on_my_%cancelled()</tt>
*
* Emitted when the operation has been cancelled.
*
* Can be used by implementations of cancellable operations. If the
* operation is cancelled from another thread, the signal will be
* emitted in the thread that cancelled the operation, not the
* thread that is running the operation.
*
* Note that disconnecting from this signal (or any signal) in a
* multi-threaded program is prone to race conditions. For instance
* it is possible that a signal handler may be invoked even after
* a call to Glib::signal_handler_disconnect() for that handler has
* already returned.
*
* There is also a problem when cancellation happens right before
* connecting to the signal. If this happens the signal will
* unexpectedly not be emitted, and checking before connecting to
* the signal leaves a race condition where this is still happening.
*
* In order to make it safe and easy to connect handlers there
* are two helper functions: g_cancellable_connect() and
* g_cancellable_disconnect() which protect against problems
* like this.
*
* An example of how to us this:
*
* [C example ellipted]
*
* Note that the cancelled signal is emitted in the thread that
* the user cancelled from, which may be the main thread. So, the
* cancellable signal should not do something that can block.
*/
Glib::SignalProxy< void > signal_cancelled();
public:
public:
//C++ methods used to invoke GTK+ virtual functions:
protected:
//GTK+ Virtual Functions (override these to change behaviour):
//Default Signal Handlers::
/// This is a default handler for the signal signal_cancelled().
virtual void on_cancelled();
};
} // namespace Gio
namespace Glib
{
/** A Glib::wrap() method for this object.
*
* @param object The C instance.
* @param take_copy False if the result should take ownership of the C instance. True if it should take a new copy or ref.
* @result A C++ instance that wraps this C instance.
*
* @relates Gio::Cancellable
*/
Glib::RefPtr<Gio::Cancellable> wrap(GCancellable* object, bool take_copy = false);
}
#endif /* _GIOMM_CANCELLABLE_H */
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