/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/pymongo/message.py is in python-pymongo 3.4.0-1.
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#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Tools for creating `messages
<http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Mongo+Wire+Protocol>`_ to be sent to
MongoDB.
.. note:: This module is for internal use and is generally not needed by
application developers.
"""
import datetime
import random
import struct
import bson
from bson.codec_options import DEFAULT_CODEC_OPTIONS
from bson.py3compat import b, StringIO
from bson.son import SON
try:
from pymongo import _cmessage
_use_c = True
except ImportError:
_use_c = False
from pymongo.errors import DocumentTooLarge, InvalidOperation, OperationFailure
from pymongo.read_concern import DEFAULT_READ_CONCERN
from pymongo.read_preferences import ReadPreference
MAX_INT32 = 2147483647
MIN_INT32 = -2147483648
# Overhead allowed for encoded command documents.
_COMMAND_OVERHEAD = 16382
_INSERT = 0
_UPDATE = 1
_DELETE = 2
_EMPTY = b''
_BSONOBJ = b'\x03'
_ZERO_8 = b'\x00'
_ZERO_16 = b'\x00\x00'
_ZERO_32 = b'\x00\x00\x00\x00'
_ZERO_64 = b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'
_SKIPLIM = b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff'
_OP_MAP = {
_INSERT: b'\x04documents\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00',
_UPDATE: b'\x04updates\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00',
_DELETE: b'\x04deletes\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00',
}
_UJOIN = u"%s.%s"
def _randint():
"""Generate a pseudo random 32 bit integer."""
return random.randint(MIN_INT32, MAX_INT32)
def _maybe_add_read_preference(spec, read_preference):
"""Add $readPreference to spec when appropriate."""
mode = read_preference.mode
tag_sets = read_preference.tag_sets
max_staleness = read_preference.max_staleness
# Only add $readPreference if it's something other than primary to avoid
# problems with mongos versions that don't support read preferences. Also,
# for maximum backwards compatibility, don't add $readPreference for
# secondaryPreferred unless tags or maxStalenessSeconds are in use (setting
# the slaveOkay bit has the same effect).
if mode and (
mode != ReadPreference.SECONDARY_PREFERRED.mode
or tag_sets != [{}]
or max_staleness != -1):
if "$query" not in spec:
spec = SON([("$query", spec)])
spec["$readPreference"] = read_preference.document
return spec
def _convert_exception(exception):
"""Convert an Exception into a failure document for publishing."""
return {'errmsg': str(exception),
'errtype': exception.__class__.__name__}
def _convert_write_result(operation, command, result):
"""Convert a legacy write result to write commmand format."""
# Based on _merge_legacy from bulk.py
affected = result.get("n", 0)
res = {"ok": 1, "n": affected}
errmsg = result.get("errmsg", result.get("err", ""))
if errmsg:
# The write was successful on at least the primary so don't return.
if result.get("wtimeout"):
res["writeConcernError"] = {"errmsg": errmsg,
"code": 64,
"errInfo": {"wtimeout": True}}
else:
# The write failed.
error = {"index": 0,
"code": result.get("code", 8),
"errmsg": errmsg}
if "errInfo" in result:
error["errInfo"] = result["errInfo"]
res["writeErrors"] = [error]
return res
if operation == "insert":
# GLE result for insert is always 0 in most MongoDB versions.
res["n"] = len(command['documents'])
elif operation == "update":
if "upserted" in result:
res["upserted"] = [{"index": 0, "_id": result["upserted"]}]
# Versions of MongoDB before 2.6 don't return the _id for an
# upsert if _id is not an ObjectId.
elif result.get("updatedExisting") is False and affected == 1:
# If _id is in both the update document *and* the query spec
# the update document _id takes precedence.
update = command['updates'][0]
_id = update["u"].get("_id", update["q"].get("_id"))
res["upserted"] = [{"index": 0, "_id": _id}]
return res
_OPTIONS = SON([
('tailable', 2),
('oplogReplay', 8),
('noCursorTimeout', 16),
('awaitData', 32),
('allowPartialResults', 128)])
_MODIFIERS = SON([
('$query', 'filter'),
('$orderby', 'sort'),
('$hint', 'hint'),
('$comment', 'comment'),
('$maxScan', 'maxScan'),
('$maxTimeMS', 'maxTimeMS'),
('$max', 'max'),
('$min', 'min'),
('$returnKey', 'returnKey'),
('$showRecordId', 'showRecordId'),
('$showDiskLoc', 'showRecordId'), # <= MongoDb 3.0
('$snapshot', 'snapshot')])
def _gen_explain_command(
coll, spec, projection, skip, limit, batch_size,
options, read_concern):
"""Generate an explain command document."""
cmd = _gen_find_command(
coll, spec, projection, skip, limit, batch_size, options)
if read_concern.level:
return SON([('explain', cmd), ('readConcern', read_concern.document)])
return SON([('explain', cmd)])
def _gen_find_command(coll, spec, projection, skip, limit, batch_size,
options, read_concern=DEFAULT_READ_CONCERN,
collation=None):
"""Generate a find command document."""
cmd = SON([('find', coll)])
if '$query' in spec:
cmd.update([(_MODIFIERS[key], val) if key in _MODIFIERS else (key, val)
for key, val in spec.items()])
if '$explain' in cmd:
cmd.pop('$explain')
if '$readPreference' in cmd:
cmd.pop('$readPreference')
else:
cmd['filter'] = spec
if projection:
cmd['projection'] = projection
if skip:
cmd['skip'] = skip
if limit:
cmd['limit'] = abs(limit)
if limit < 0:
cmd['singleBatch'] = True
if batch_size:
cmd['batchSize'] = batch_size
if read_concern.level:
cmd['readConcern'] = read_concern.document
if collation:
cmd['collation'] = collation
if options:
cmd.update([(opt, True)
for opt, val in _OPTIONS.items()
if options & val])
return cmd
def _gen_get_more_command(cursor_id, coll, batch_size, max_await_time_ms):
"""Generate a getMore command document."""
cmd = SON([('getMore', cursor_id),
('collection', coll)])
if batch_size:
cmd['batchSize'] = batch_size
if max_await_time_ms is not None:
cmd['maxTimeMS'] = max_await_time_ms
return cmd
class _Query(object):
"""A query operation."""
__slots__ = ('flags', 'db', 'coll', 'ntoskip', 'spec',
'fields', 'codec_options', 'read_preference', 'limit',
'batch_size', 'name', 'read_concern', 'collation')
def __init__(self, flags, db, coll, ntoskip, spec, fields,
codec_options, read_preference, limit,
batch_size, read_concern, collation):
self.flags = flags
self.db = db
self.coll = coll
self.ntoskip = ntoskip
self.spec = spec
self.fields = fields
self.codec_options = codec_options
self.read_preference = read_preference
self.read_concern = read_concern
self.limit = limit
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.collation = collation
self.name = 'find'
def as_command(self):
"""Return a find command document for this query.
Should be called *after* get_message.
"""
if '$explain' in self.spec:
self.name = 'explain'
return _gen_explain_command(
self.coll, self.spec, self.fields, self.ntoskip,
self.limit, self.batch_size, self.flags,
self.read_concern), self.db
return _gen_find_command(
self.coll, self.spec, self.fields, self.ntoskip, self.limit,
self.batch_size, self.flags, self.read_concern,
self.collation), self.db
def get_message(self, set_slave_ok, is_mongos, use_cmd=False):
"""Get a query message, possibly setting the slaveOk bit."""
if set_slave_ok:
# Set the slaveOk bit.
flags = self.flags | 4
else:
flags = self.flags
ns = _UJOIN % (self.db, self.coll)
spec = self.spec
if use_cmd:
ns = _UJOIN % (self.db, "$cmd")
spec = self.as_command()[0]
ntoreturn = -1 # All DB commands return 1 document
else:
# OP_QUERY treats ntoreturn of -1 and 1 the same, return
# one document and close the cursor. We have to use 2 for
# batch size if 1 is specified.
ntoreturn = self.batch_size == 1 and 2 or self.batch_size
if self.limit:
if ntoreturn:
ntoreturn = min(self.limit, ntoreturn)
else:
ntoreturn = self.limit
if is_mongos:
spec = _maybe_add_read_preference(spec,
self.read_preference)
return query(flags, ns, self.ntoskip, ntoreturn,
spec, self.fields, self.codec_options)
class _GetMore(object):
"""A getmore operation."""
__slots__ = ('db', 'coll', 'ntoreturn', 'cursor_id', 'max_await_time_ms',
'codec_options')
name = 'getMore'
def __init__(self, db, coll, ntoreturn, cursor_id, codec_options,
max_await_time_ms=None):
self.db = db
self.coll = coll
self.ntoreturn = ntoreturn
self.cursor_id = cursor_id
self.codec_options = codec_options
self.max_await_time_ms = max_await_time_ms
def as_command(self):
"""Return a getMore command document for this query."""
return _gen_get_more_command(self.cursor_id, self.coll,
self.ntoreturn,
self.max_await_time_ms), self.db
def get_message(self, dummy0, dummy1, use_cmd=False):
"""Get a getmore message."""
ns = _UJOIN % (self.db, self.coll)
if use_cmd:
ns = _UJOIN % (self.db, "$cmd")
spec = self.as_command()[0]
return query(0, ns, 0, -1, spec, None, self.codec_options)
return get_more(ns, self.ntoreturn, self.cursor_id)
class _CursorAddress(tuple):
"""The server address (host, port) of a cursor, with namespace property."""
def __new__(cls, address, namespace):
self = tuple.__new__(cls, address)
self.__namespace = namespace
return self
@property
def namespace(self):
"""The namespace this cursor."""
return self.__namespace
def __hash__(self):
# Two _CursorAddress instances with different namespaces
# must not hash the same.
return (self + (self.__namespace,)).__hash__()
def __eq__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, _CursorAddress):
return (tuple(self) == tuple(other)
and self.namespace == other.namespace)
return NotImplemented
def __ne__(self, other):
return not self == other
def __last_error(namespace, args):
"""Data to send to do a lastError.
"""
cmd = SON([("getlasterror", 1)])
cmd.update(args)
splitns = namespace.split('.', 1)
return query(0, splitns[0] + '.$cmd', 0, -1, cmd,
None, DEFAULT_CODEC_OPTIONS)
def __pack_message(operation, data):
"""Takes message data and adds a message header based on the operation.
Returns the resultant message string.
"""
request_id = _randint()
message = struct.pack("<i", 16 + len(data))
message += struct.pack("<i", request_id)
message += _ZERO_32 # responseTo
message += struct.pack("<i", operation)
return (request_id, message + data)
def insert(collection_name, docs, check_keys,
safe, last_error_args, continue_on_error, opts):
"""Get an **insert** message."""
options = 0
if continue_on_error:
options += 1
data = struct.pack("<i", options)
data += bson._make_c_string(collection_name)
encoded = [bson.BSON.encode(doc, check_keys, opts) for doc in docs]
if not encoded:
raise InvalidOperation("cannot do an empty bulk insert")
max_bson_size = max(map(len, encoded))
data += _EMPTY.join(encoded)
if safe:
(_, insert_message) = __pack_message(2002, data)
(request_id, error_message, _) = __last_error(collection_name,
last_error_args)
return (request_id, insert_message + error_message, max_bson_size)
else:
(request_id, insert_message) = __pack_message(2002, data)
return (request_id, insert_message, max_bson_size)
if _use_c:
insert = _cmessage._insert_message
def update(collection_name, upsert, multi,
spec, doc, safe, last_error_args, check_keys, opts):
"""Get an **update** message.
"""
options = 0
if upsert:
options += 1
if multi:
options += 2
data = _ZERO_32
data += bson._make_c_string(collection_name)
data += struct.pack("<i", options)
data += bson.BSON.encode(spec, False, opts)
encoded = bson.BSON.encode(doc, check_keys, opts)
data += encoded
if safe:
(_, update_message) = __pack_message(2001, data)
(request_id, error_message, _) = __last_error(collection_name,
last_error_args)
return (request_id, update_message + error_message, len(encoded))
else:
(request_id, update_message) = __pack_message(2001, data)
return (request_id, update_message, len(encoded))
if _use_c:
update = _cmessage._update_message
def query(options, collection_name, num_to_skip,
num_to_return, query, field_selector, opts, check_keys=False):
"""Get a **query** message.
"""
data = struct.pack("<I", options)
data += bson._make_c_string(collection_name)
data += struct.pack("<i", num_to_skip)
data += struct.pack("<i", num_to_return)
encoded = bson.BSON.encode(query, check_keys, opts)
data += encoded
max_bson_size = len(encoded)
if field_selector is not None:
encoded = bson.BSON.encode(field_selector, False, opts)
data += encoded
max_bson_size = max(len(encoded), max_bson_size)
(request_id, query_message) = __pack_message(2004, data)
return (request_id, query_message, max_bson_size)
if _use_c:
query = _cmessage._query_message
def get_more(collection_name, num_to_return, cursor_id):
"""Get a **getMore** message.
"""
data = _ZERO_32
data += bson._make_c_string(collection_name)
data += struct.pack("<i", num_to_return)
data += struct.pack("<q", cursor_id)
return __pack_message(2005, data)
if _use_c:
get_more = _cmessage._get_more_message
def delete(collection_name, spec, safe,
last_error_args, opts, flags=0):
"""Get a **delete** message.
`opts` is a CodecOptions. `flags` is a bit vector that may contain
the SingleRemove flag or not:
http://docs.mongodb.org/meta-driver/latest/legacy/mongodb-wire-protocol/#op-delete
"""
data = _ZERO_32
data += bson._make_c_string(collection_name)
data += struct.pack("<I", flags)
encoded = bson.BSON.encode(spec, False, opts)
data += encoded
if safe:
(_, remove_message) = __pack_message(2006, data)
(request_id, error_message, _) = __last_error(collection_name,
last_error_args)
return (request_id, remove_message + error_message, len(encoded))
else:
(request_id, remove_message) = __pack_message(2006, data)
return (request_id, remove_message, len(encoded))
def kill_cursors(cursor_ids):
"""Get a **killCursors** message.
"""
data = _ZERO_32
data += struct.pack("<i", len(cursor_ids))
for cursor_id in cursor_ids:
data += struct.pack("<q", cursor_id)
return __pack_message(2007, data)
_FIELD_MAP = {
'insert': 'documents',
'update': 'updates',
'delete': 'deletes'
}
class _BulkWriteContext(object):
"""A wrapper around SocketInfo for use with write splitting functions."""
__slots__ = ('db_name', 'command', 'sock_info', 'op_id',
'name', 'field', 'publish', 'start_time', 'listeners')
def __init__(
self, database_name, command, sock_info, operation_id, listeners):
self.db_name = database_name
self.command = command
self.sock_info = sock_info
self.op_id = operation_id
self.listeners = listeners
self.publish = listeners.enabled_for_commands
self.name = next(iter(command))
self.field = _FIELD_MAP[self.name]
self.start_time = datetime.datetime.now() if self.publish else None
@property
def max_bson_size(self):
"""A proxy for SockInfo.max_bson_size."""
return self.sock_info.max_bson_size
@property
def max_message_size(self):
"""A proxy for SockInfo.max_message_size."""
return self.sock_info.max_message_size
@property
def max_write_batch_size(self):
"""A proxy for SockInfo.max_write_batch_size."""
return self.sock_info.max_write_batch_size
def legacy_write(self, request_id, msg, max_doc_size, acknowledged, docs):
"""A proxy for SocketInfo.legacy_write that handles event publishing.
"""
if self.publish:
duration = datetime.datetime.now() - self.start_time
cmd = self._start(request_id, docs)
start = datetime.datetime.now()
try:
result = self.sock_info.legacy_write(
request_id, msg, max_doc_size, acknowledged)
if self.publish:
duration = (datetime.datetime.now() - start) + duration
if result is not None:
reply = _convert_write_result(self.name, cmd, result)
else:
# Comply with APM spec.
reply = {'ok': 1}
self._succeed(request_id, reply, duration)
except OperationFailure as exc:
if self.publish:
duration = (datetime.datetime.now() - start) + duration
self._fail(
request_id,
_convert_write_result(
self.name, cmd, exc.details),
duration)
raise
finally:
self.start_time = datetime.datetime.now()
return result
def write_command(self, request_id, msg, docs):
"""A proxy for SocketInfo.write_command that handles event publishing.
"""
if self.publish:
duration = datetime.datetime.now() - self.start_time
self._start(request_id, docs)
start = datetime.datetime.now()
try:
reply = self.sock_info.write_command(request_id, msg)
if self.publish:
duration = (datetime.datetime.now() - start) + duration
self._succeed(request_id, reply, duration)
except OperationFailure as exc:
if self.publish:
duration = (datetime.datetime.now() - start) + duration
self._fail(request_id, exc.details, duration)
raise
finally:
self.start_time = datetime.datetime.now()
return reply
def _start(self, request_id, docs):
"""Publish a CommandStartedEvent."""
cmd = self.command.copy()
cmd[self.field] = docs
self.listeners.publish_command_start(
cmd, self.db_name,
request_id, self.sock_info.address, self.op_id)
return cmd
def _succeed(self, request_id, reply, duration):
"""Publish a CommandSucceededEvent."""
self.listeners.publish_command_success(
duration, reply, self.name,
request_id, self.sock_info.address, self.op_id)
def _fail(self, request_id, failure, duration):
"""Publish a CommandFailedEvent."""
self.listeners.publish_command_failure(
duration, failure, self.name,
request_id, self.sock_info.address, self.op_id)
def _raise_document_too_large(operation, doc_size, max_size):
"""Internal helper for raising DocumentTooLarge."""
if operation == "insert":
raise DocumentTooLarge("BSON document too large (%d bytes)"
" - the connected server supports"
" BSON document sizes up to %d"
" bytes." % (doc_size, max_size))
else:
# There's nothing intelligent we can say
# about size for update and remove
raise DocumentTooLarge("command document too large")
def _do_batched_insert(collection_name, docs, check_keys,
safe, last_error_args, continue_on_error, opts,
ctx):
"""Insert `docs` using multiple batches.
"""
def _insert_message(insert_message, send_safe):
"""Build the insert message with header and GLE.
"""
request_id, final_message = __pack_message(2002, insert_message)
if send_safe:
request_id, error_message, _ = __last_error(collection_name,
last_error_args)
final_message += error_message
return request_id, final_message
send_safe = safe or not continue_on_error
last_error = None
data = StringIO()
data.write(struct.pack("<i", int(continue_on_error)))
data.write(bson._make_c_string(collection_name))
message_length = begin_loc = data.tell()
has_docs = False
to_send = []
for doc in docs:
encoded = bson.BSON.encode(doc, check_keys, opts)
encoded_length = len(encoded)
too_large = (encoded_length > ctx.max_bson_size)
message_length += encoded_length
if message_length < ctx.max_message_size and not too_large:
data.write(encoded)
to_send.append(doc)
has_docs = True
continue
if has_docs:
# We have enough data, send this message.
try:
request_id, msg = _insert_message(data.getvalue(), send_safe)
ctx.legacy_write(request_id, msg, 0, send_safe, to_send)
# Exception type could be OperationFailure or a subtype
# (e.g. DuplicateKeyError)
except OperationFailure as exc:
# Like it says, continue on error...
if continue_on_error:
# Store exception details to re-raise after the final batch.
last_error = exc
# With unacknowledged writes just return at the first error.
elif not safe:
return
# With acknowledged writes raise immediately.
else:
raise
if too_large:
_raise_document_too_large(
"insert", encoded_length, ctx.max_bson_size)
message_length = begin_loc + encoded_length
data.seek(begin_loc)
data.truncate()
data.write(encoded)
to_send = [doc]
if not has_docs:
raise InvalidOperation("cannot do an empty bulk insert")
request_id, msg = _insert_message(data.getvalue(), safe)
ctx.legacy_write(request_id, msg, 0, safe, to_send)
# Re-raise any exception stored due to continue_on_error
if last_error is not None:
raise last_error
if _use_c:
_do_batched_insert = _cmessage._do_batched_insert
def _do_batched_write_command(namespace, operation, command,
docs, check_keys, opts, ctx):
"""Execute a batch of insert, update, or delete commands.
"""
max_bson_size = ctx.max_bson_size
max_write_batch_size = ctx.max_write_batch_size
# Max BSON object size + 16k - 2 bytes for ending NUL bytes.
# Server guarantees there is enough room: SERVER-10643.
max_cmd_size = max_bson_size + _COMMAND_OVERHEAD
ordered = command.get('ordered', True)
buf = StringIO()
# Save space for message length and request id
buf.write(_ZERO_64)
# responseTo, opCode
buf.write(b"\x00\x00\x00\x00\xd4\x07\x00\x00")
# No options
buf.write(_ZERO_32)
# Namespace as C string
buf.write(b(namespace))
buf.write(_ZERO_8)
# Skip: 0, Limit: -1
buf.write(_SKIPLIM)
# Where to write command document length
command_start = buf.tell()
buf.write(bson.BSON.encode(command))
# Start of payload
buf.seek(-1, 2)
# Work around some Jython weirdness.
buf.truncate()
try:
buf.write(_OP_MAP[operation])
except KeyError:
raise InvalidOperation('Unknown command')
if operation in (_UPDATE, _DELETE):
check_keys = False
# Where to write list document length
list_start = buf.tell() - 4
to_send = []
def send_message():
"""Finalize and send the current OP_QUERY message.
"""
# Close list and command documents
buf.write(_ZERO_16)
# Write document lengths and request id
length = buf.tell()
buf.seek(list_start)
buf.write(struct.pack('<i', length - list_start - 1))
buf.seek(command_start)
buf.write(struct.pack('<i', length - command_start))
buf.seek(4)
request_id = _randint()
buf.write(struct.pack('<i', request_id))
buf.seek(0)
buf.write(struct.pack('<i', length))
return ctx.write_command(request_id, buf.getvalue(), to_send)
# If there are multiple batches we'll
# merge results in the caller.
results = []
idx = 0
idx_offset = 0
has_docs = False
for doc in docs:
has_docs = True
# Encode the current operation
key = b(str(idx))
value = bson.BSON.encode(doc, check_keys, opts)
# Send a batch?
enough_data = (buf.tell() + len(key) + len(value) + 2) >= max_cmd_size
enough_documents = (idx >= max_write_batch_size)
if enough_data or enough_documents:
if not idx:
write_op = "insert" if operation == _INSERT else None
_raise_document_too_large(
write_op, len(value), max_bson_size)
result = send_message()
results.append((idx_offset, result))
if ordered and "writeErrors" in result:
return results
# Truncate back to the start of list elements
buf.seek(list_start + 4)
buf.truncate()
idx_offset += idx
idx = 0
key = b'0'
to_send = []
buf.write(_BSONOBJ)
buf.write(key)
buf.write(_ZERO_8)
buf.write(value)
to_send.append(doc)
idx += 1
if not has_docs:
raise InvalidOperation("cannot do an empty bulk write")
results.append((idx_offset, send_message()))
return results
if _use_c:
_do_batched_write_command = _cmessage._do_batched_write_command
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