/usr/src/blcr-0.8.5/tests/ptrace.c is in blcr-dkms 0.8.5-2.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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* Berkeley Lab Checkpoint/Restart (BLCR) for Linux is Copyright (c)
* 2007, The Regents of the University of California, through Lawrence
* Berkeley National Laboratory (subject to receipt of any required
* approvals from the U.S. Dept. of Energy). All rights reserved.
*
* Portions may be copyrighted by others, as may be noted in specific
* copyright notices within specific files.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* $Id: ptrace.c,v 1.13 2008/12/16 23:08:24 phargrov Exp $
*/
/* Tests interaction w/ ptrace
*/
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#include "libcr.h"
#include "crut_util.h"
static char *filename;
const char *chkpt_cmd;
enum {
MSG_CHILD_READY = 42,
MSG_TEST_ALLOW,
MSG_TEST_DONE,
TEST_EXIT_VAL
};
// count+1
static void check_exit(struct crut_pipes *pipes, int count)
{
crut_pipes_putchar(pipes, MSG_TEST_DONE);
crut_waitpid_expect(pipes->child, TEST_EXIT_VAL);
printf("%03d child %d completed\n", count, pipes->child);
crut_pipes_close(pipes);
}
// Wait for our direct child to stop
static int wait_child_stop(int child)
{
int rc, status;
do {
rc = waitpid(child, &status, WUNTRACED);
} while ((rc < 0) && (errno == EINTR));
if ((rc > 0) && WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
return WSTOPSIG(status);
} else {
printf("XXX waitpid(%d,...) failed rc=%d errno=%d status=%d\n", child, rc, errno, status);
kill(child, SIGKILL);
exit(1);
}
return -1;
}
static void detach_child(int child)
{
int rc;
rc = ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, child, NULL, 0);
if (rc < 0) {
printf("XXX ptrace(PTRACE_CONT,%d,...) failed\n", child);
exit(1);
}
rc = wait_child_stop(child);
rc = ptrace(PTRACE_DETACH, child, NULL, rc);
if (rc < 0) {
printf("XXX ptrace(PTRACE_DETACH,%d,...) failed\n", child);
exit(1);
}
}
int child_main(struct crut_pipes *pipes) {
crut_pipes_putchar(pipes, MSG_CHILD_READY);
crut_pipes_expect(pipes, MSG_TEST_DONE);
return TEST_EXIT_VAL;
}
int parent_main(struct crut_pipes *pipes, int traced) {
int rc;
rc = ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, traced, NULL, 0);
if (rc < 0) {
printf("XXX ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH,%d,...) failed\n", traced);
}
(void)wait_child_stop(traced);
crut_pipes_putchar(pipes, MSG_CHILD_READY);
/* This is to detach on --ptraced-allow */
crut_pipes_expect(pipes, MSG_TEST_ALLOW);
detach_child(traced);
crut_pipes_expect(pipes, MSG_TEST_DONE);
return TEST_EXIT_VAL;
}
static void checkpoint(int pid, const char *arg, int status, int count)
{
char *cmd = NULL;
int rc;
printf("#ST_ALARM:10\n");
cmd = crut_aprintf("exec %s --pid --file %s %s --quiet %d",
chkpt_cmd, filename, arg, pid);
rc = system(cmd);
if (!WIFEXITED(rc)) {
printf("XXX system(%s) unexpectedly failed\n", cmd);
} else if ((unsigned char)WEXITSTATUS(rc) != (unsigned char)status) {
printf("XXX system(%s) unexpectedly exited with %d\n", cmd, WEXITSTATUS(rc));
} else {
printf("%03d cr_checkpoint(%d, \"%s\") exited with expected code %d\n", count, pid, arg, WEXITSTATUS(rc));
}
free(cmd);
}
// count+2
static int launch_children(struct crut_pipes *pipes, int count)
{
int traced, tracer;
/* The traced child */
traced = crut_pipes_fork(pipes+0);
if (!traced) {
exit(child_main(pipes+0));
}
crut_pipes_expect(pipes+0, MSG_CHILD_READY);
printf("%03d ptrace child %d is READY\n", count++, traced);
/* The tracing child */
tracer = crut_pipes_fork(pipes+1);
if (!tracer) {
exit(parent_main(pipes+1,traced));
}
crut_pipes_expect(pipes+1, MSG_CHILD_READY);
printf("%03d ptrace parent %d is READY\n", count++, tracer);
return 2;
}
int main(int argc, char * const argv[])
{
int count = 0;
int mypid = getpid();
struct crut_pipes pipes[2];
int parent, child;
setlinebuf(stdout);
printf("%03d Process started with pid %d\n", count++, mypid);
filename = crut_aprintf("context.%d", mypid);
chkpt_cmd = crut_find_cmd(argv[0], "cr_checkpoint");
count += launch_children(pipes, count);
child = pipes[0].child;
parent = pipes[1].child;
/* Check for expected basic error cases */
checkpoint(child, "", CR_EPTRACED, count++);
checkpoint(child, "--ptraced-error", CR_EPTRACED, count++);
checkpoint(parent, "", CR_EPTRACER, count++);
checkpoint(parent, "--ptracer-error", CR_EPTRACER, count++);
/* Check for skip options */
checkpoint(child, "--ptraced-skip", ESRCH, count++);
checkpoint(child, "--ptracer-skip", CR_EPTRACED, count++);
checkpoint(parent, "--ptraced-skip", CR_EPTRACER, count++);
checkpoint(parent, "--ptracer-skip", ESRCH, count++);
/* Check for the allow option */
checkpoint(parent, "--ptraced-allow", CR_EPTRACER, count++);
crut_pipes_putchar(pipes+1, MSG_TEST_ALLOW);
checkpoint(child, "--ptraced-allow", 0, count++); // parent is waiting to PTRACE_DETACH
/* Sanity check, all should pass since no longer ptraced or tracing */
checkpoint(child, "", 0, count++);
checkpoint(child, "--ptraced-error", 0, count++);
checkpoint(child, "--ptraced-skip", 0, count++);
checkpoint(child, "--ptraced-allow", 0, count++);
checkpoint(child, "--ptracer-error", 0, count++);
checkpoint(child, "--ptracer-skip", 0, count++);
checkpoint(parent, "", 0, count++);
checkpoint(parent, "--ptraced-error", 0, count++);
checkpoint(parent, "--ptraced-skip", 0, count++);
checkpoint(parent, "--ptraced-allow", 0, count++);
checkpoint(parent, "--ptracer-error", 0, count++);
checkpoint(parent, "--ptracer-skip", 0, count++);
check_exit(pipes+0, count++);
check_exit(pipes+1, count++);
printf("%03d DONE\n", count);
(void)unlink(filename);
return 0;
}
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