/usr/bin/equivs-build is in equivs 2.0.9.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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# Copyright 1999 by Martin Bialasinski
# Copyright 2006 by Peter Samuelson
# This programm is subject to the GNU General Public License Version 2
# doc-base Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Christian Schwarz,
# Also licensed under the GPL2
use strict;
use warnings;
use Cwd;
use Getopt::Long qw( :config no_ignore_case bundling );
use File::Copy;
use File::Basename;
use File::Temp ('tempdir');
my $builddir = tempdir('equivs.XXXXXX', DIR => cwd, CLEANUP => 1) or
die "Cannot create temporary build dir: $!\n";
my %control;
sub usage {
print STDERR <<EOU;
Usage: equivs-build [--full|-f] [--arch=foo|-a=foo] controlfile
controlfile is the name of an equivs controlfile.
You can use "equivs-control filename" to create one.
--full Full build including signing, etc., suitable for upload to Debian
--arch Build package for a different architecture.
Used e.g. for building Hurd packages under Linux.
EOU
exit 1;
}
my ($full_package, $arch);
GetOptions('full|f' => \$full_package, 'arch|a=s' => \$arch) or usage();
my $debug = 0;
umask(022);
my $controlfile = $ARGV[0];
if (! $controlfile) {
print STDERR "No control file was specified\n";
usage();
}
system("cp -R /usr/share/equivs/template/* $builddir") == 0 or
die "Error on copy of the template files: exit status " . ($?>>8) . "\n";
# Parse the equivs control file
read_control_file($builddir, \%control, $arch, $controlfile);
if ($debug) {
my ($k, $v);
while (($k, $v) = each %control ) {
print "$k -> $v\n";
}
}
# Copy any additional files
my @extra_files = split ",", $control{'Extra-Files'} || "";
my %install_files = ();
for (split "\n", $control{'Files'} || "") {
die "Cannot parse Files line: '$_'\n"
unless m:^\s*(\S+)\s+(\S+)/?\s*$:;
$install_files{"$2/$1"} = $1;
}
my %create_files = ();
for (@{$control{'File'} || []}) {
if (m/^\s*(\S+)(?:\s+(\d+))?\s*\n(.*)$/s) {
my ($f,$m,$b) = ($1,$2,$3);
$m = (oct $m||0) || 0644;
$b =~ s/^ //mg;
$b =~ s/^[.]([.]*)$/$1/mg;
$create_files{$f} = [$b,$m];
}
}
mkdir "$builddir/install", 0755;
open INSTALL, '>', "$builddir/debian/install" or
die "Cannot open $builddir/debian/install for writing: $!\n";
foreach my $target (keys %install_files, keys %create_files) {
$target =~ s/ +//g;
my $dest;
my $cnt = 0;
if ($target =~ m/^(preinst|postinst|prerm|postrm)$/) {
$dest = "debian/$target";
} else {
do {
$dest = "install/$cnt";
mkdir "$builddir/$dest" unless -d "$builddir/$dest";
$dest .= "/" . basename($target);
$cnt++;
} while ( -e "$builddir/$dest" );
print INSTALL "$dest " . dirname($target) . "\n";
}
$dest = "$builddir/$dest";
if (defined $install_files{$target}) {
my $file = $install_files{$target};
copy $file, $dest
or die "Cannot copy $file to $dest: $!\n";
chmod -x $file ? 0755 : 0644, $dest
or die "Cannod chmod $dest: $!\n";
} else {
my ($content, $mode) = @{$create_files{$target}};
open CREATE, '>', $dest
or die "Cannot create file $dest: $!\n";
print CREATE "$content\n";
close CREATE;
chmod $mode, $dest
or die "Cannot chmod $dest: $!\n";
}
}
close INSTALL;
mkdir "$builddir/docs", 0755;
open DOCS, '>', "$builddir/debian/docs" or
die "Cannot open $builddir/debian/docs for writing: $!\n";
foreach my $file (@extra_files){
$file =~ s/ +//g;
my $dest = 'docs/' . basename($file);
copy $file, "$builddir/$dest" or
die "Cannot copy $file to $builddir/$dest: $!\n";
print DOCS "$dest\n";
}
close DOCS;
foreach my $script (qw(Preinst Postinst Prerm Postrm)) {
next unless defined $control{$script};
my $dest = 'debian/' . lc($script);
copy $control{$script}, "$builddir/$dest" or
die "Cannot copy $script to $builddir/$dest: $!\n";
}
write_control_file($builddir, \%control);
if ($control{'Changelog'}) {
copy $control{'Changelog'}, "$builddir/debian/changelog" or
die "Cannot copy changelog file $control{'Changelog'}: $!\n";
} else {
make_changelog($builddir, \%control);
}
if ($control{'Readme'}) {
copy $control{'Readme'}, "$builddir/debian/README.Debian.in" or
die "Cannot copy README file $control{'Readme'}: $!\n";
}
# Make substitutions in the Readme
make_readme($builddir, \%control);
# Copy a copyright file, otherwise use GPL2
if ($control{'Copyright'}) {
copy $control{'Copyright'}, "$builddir/debian/copyright" or
die "Cannot copy copyright file $control{'Copyright'}: $!\n";
}
chdir $builddir;
unlink glob "debian/*.in";
my @build_cmd;
if ($full_package) {
@build_cmd = (qw(dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot), ($arch ? "-a$arch" : ()));
} else {
@build_cmd = (($arch ? ("dpkg-architecture", "-a$arch", "-c") : ()),
qw(fakeroot debian/rules binary));
}
system @build_cmd;
my $err = $? >> 8;
chdir '..';
die "Error in the build process: exit status $err\n" if $err;
print "\nThe package has been created.\n";
print "Attention, the package has been created in the current directory,\n";
print "not in \"..\" as indicated by the message above!\n";
exit 0;
sub read_control_file {
my ($builddir, $control, $specific_arch, $file) = @_;
my @control = ();
my $in;
open($in, "$builddir/debian/control.in") or
die "Cannot open control file: $!\n";
read_control_file_section($in, \@control) or
die "error: empty control file\n";
close $in;
# Set some field defaults: Maintainer, Architecture
my $fullname = $ENV{DEBFULLNAME};
($fullname) = split ',', (getpwuid $>)[6]
unless defined $fullname;
my ($username, $systemname);
for (qw(DEBEMAIL EMAIL)) {
($username, $systemname) = split '@', $ENV{$_}
if !$username and defined $ENV{$_};
}
$username ||= $ENV{USER} || $ENV{LOGNAME} || (getpwuid $>)[0];
chomp($systemname ||= qx(cat /etc/mailname 2>&- || hostname --fqdn));
%{$control} = @control;
$control->{'Maintainer'} = "$fullname <$username\@$systemname>";
$control->{'Architecture'} = $specific_arch ? 'any' : 'all';
open($in, $file) or
die "Cannot open control file $file: $!\n";
@control = ();
read_control_file_section($in, \@control) or
die "error: empty control file\n";
close $in;
for (my $i = 0; $i < $#control; $i += 2) {
my $k = $control[$i];
my $v = $control[$i+1];
if ($k eq "File") {
my $vv = [];
$vv = $control->{$k} if defined $control->{$k};
push @{$vv}, $v;
$control->{$k} = $vv;
} else {
$control->{$k} = $v;
}
}
# If no Source entry was specified, copy Package:
$control->{'Source'} ||= $control->{'Package'};
# remove trailing whitespace
# foreach my $key (keys %$control) {
# $control->{$key} =~ s/\s$//;
# }
}
sub read_control_file_section {
my ($fh, $pfields) = @_;
my ($cf,$v);
while (<$fh>) {
chomp;
next if (m/^\s*$/ or m/^#/);
# new field?
if (/^(\S+)\s*:\s*(.*?)\s*$/) {
($cf,$v) = (ucfirst lc $1, $2);
$cf =~ s/(?<=-)([a-z])/uc $1/eg;
push @{$pfields}, $cf, $v;
} elsif (/^(\s+\S.*)$/) {
$v = $1;
defined($cf) or die "syntax error in control file: no field specified\n";
$pfields->[-1] .= "\n$v";
} else {
die "syntax error in control file: $_\n";
}
}
return 1;
}
# Write control fields
sub control_fields {
my $retval;
my ($control, @fields) = @_;
foreach my $str (@fields) {
my $t = $control->{$str};
if ($t) {
$retval .= "$str: $t\n";
}
}
return $retval;
}
sub write_control_file {
my ($builddir, $control) = @_;
open OUT, '>', "$builddir/debian/control" or
die "Cannot open $builddir/debian/control for writing: $!\n";
print OUT control_fields($control,
"Source",
"Section",
"Priority",
"Maintainer",
"Homepage",
"Build-Depends",
"Standards-Version");
print OUT "\n";
print OUT control_fields($control,
"Package",
"Architecture",
"Pre-Depends",
"Depends",
"Recommends",
"Suggests",
"Conflicts",
"Breaks",
"Provides",
"Replaces",
"Description");
close OUT;
}
sub make_changelog {
my ($builddir, $control) = @_;
my ($version, $suite, $date);
$version = $control->{'Version'} || "1.0";
$suite = $control->{'Suite'} || "unstable";
chomp ($date = qx(date -R));
open OUT, '>', "$builddir/debian/changelog" or
die "Couldn't write changelog: $!\n";
print OUT <<EOINPUT;
$control->{Source} ($version) $suite; urgency=low
* First version
-- $control->{'Maintainer'} $date
EOINPUT
close OUT;
}
# Create the README.Debian file
sub make_readme {
my ($builddir, $control) = @_;
my ($content, $deps);
open IN, "$builddir/debian/README.Debian.in" or
die "Cannot open the README file: $!\n";
$content = join '', <IN>;
close IN;
$content =~ s/\@packagename\@/$control->{'Package'}/g;
$deps = control_fields($control,
"Pre-Depends",
"Depends",
"Recommends",
"Suggests",
"Conflicts",
"Breaks",
"Provides",
"Replaces");
$deps ||= " ";
$content =~ s/\@depends\@/$deps/g;
open OUT, '>', "$builddir/debian/README.Debian" or
die "Cannot open $builddir/debian/README.Debian for writing: $!\n";
print OUT $content;
close OUT;
}
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