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//====================================================================
/**
* @file Service_Config.h
*
* $Id: Service_Config.h 89501 2010-03-17 08:59:56Z vzykov $
*
* @author Douglas C. Schmidt <schmidt@cs.wustl.edu>
*/
//====================================================================
#ifndef ACE_SERVICE_CONFIG_H
#define ACE_SERVICE_CONFIG_H
#include /**/ "ace/pre.h"
#include /**/ "ace/config-all.h"
#include "ace/Default_Constants.h"
#include "ace/Intrusive_Auto_Ptr.h"
#include "ace/Service_Gestalt.h"
#include "ace/Synch_Traits.h"
#if !defined (ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
# pragma once
#endif /* ACE_LACKS_PRAGMA_ONCE */
#include "ace/OS_NS_signal.h"
ACE_BEGIN_VERSIONED_NAMESPACE_DECL
// Forward decl.
class ACE_Service_Object;
class ACE_Service_Type;
class ACE_Service_Type_Impl;
class ACE_Service_Repository;
class ACE_Sig_Adapter;
class ACE_Allocator;
class ACE_Reactor;
class ACE_Thread_Manager;
class ACE_DLL;
#if (ACE_USES_CLASSIC_SVC_CONF == 1)
#define ACE_STATIC_SERVICE_DIRECTIVE(ident, parameters) \
ACE_TEXT ("static ") \
ACE_TEXT (ident) \
ACE_TEXT (" \"") \
ACE_TEXT (parameters) \
ACE_TEXT ("\"")
#define ACE_DYNAMIC_SERVICE_DIRECTIVE(ident, libpathname, objectclass, parameters) \
ACE_TEXT ("dynamic ") \
ACE_TEXT (ident) \
ACE_TEXT (" Service_Object * ") \
ACE_TEXT (libpathname) \
ACE_TEXT (":") \
ACE_TEXT (objectclass) \
ACE_TEXT ("() \"") \
ACE_TEXT (parameters) \
ACE_TEXT ("\"")
#define ACE_REMOVE_SERVICE_DIRECTIVE(ident) \
ACE_TEXT ("remove ") \
ACE_TEXT (ident)
class ACE_Svc_Conf_Param;
#else
#define ACE_STATIC_SERVICE_DIRECTIVE(ident, parameters) \
ACE_TEXT ("<ACE_Svc_Conf><static id=\"") \
ACE_TEXT (ident) \
ACE_TEXT ("\" params=\"") \
ACE_TEXT (parameters) \
ACE_TEXT ("\"/></ACE_Svc_Conf>")
#define ACE_DYNAMIC_SERVICE_DIRECTIVE(ident, libpathname, objectclass, parameters) \
ACE_TEXT ("<ACE_Svc_Conf><dynamic id=\"") \
ACE_TEXT (ident) \
ACE_TEXT ("\" type=\"Service_Object\">") \
ACE_TEXT ("<initializer path=\"") \
ACE_TEXT (libpathname) \
ACE_TEXT ("\" init=\"") \
ACE_TEXT (objectclass) \
ACE_TEXT ("\"") \
ACE_TEXT (" params=\"") \
ACE_TEXT (parameters) \
ACE_TEXT ("\"/></dynamic></ACE_Svc_Conf>")
#define ACE_REMOVE_SERVICE_DIRECTIVE(ident) \
ACE_TEXT ("<ACE_Svc_Conf><remove id=\"") \
ACE_TEXT (ident) \
ACE_TEXT ("\"></remove></ACE_Svc_Conf>")
class ACE_XML_Svc_Conf;
#endif /* ACE_USES_CLASSIC_SVC_CONF == 1 */
ACE_END_VERSIONED_NAMESPACE_DECL
extern "C"
{
typedef ACE_Service_Object *(*ACE_SERVICE_ALLOCATOR) (ACE_Service_Object_Exterminator *);
}
ACE_BEGIN_VERSIONED_NAMESPACE_DECL
/**
* @class ACE_Static_Svc_Descriptor
*
* @brief Holds the information necessary to describe a statically linked
* Svc.
*/
class ACE_Static_Svc_Descriptor
{
public:
/// Name of the service.
const ACE_TCHAR *name_;
/// Type of service.
int type_;
/// Factory function that allocates the service.
ACE_SERVICE_ALLOCATOR alloc_;
/// Bitmask flags indicating how the framework should delete memory.
u_int flags_;
/// Flag indicating whether the service starts out active.
int active_;
/// Dump the state of an object.
void dump (void) const;
/// Declare the dynamic allocation hooks.
ACE_ALLOC_HOOK_DECLARE;
public:
/// Compare two service descriptors for equality.
bool operator== (ACE_Static_Svc_Descriptor &) const;
/// Compare two service descriptors for inequality.
bool operator!= (ACE_Static_Svc_Descriptor &) const;
};
/**
* @class ACE_Threading_Helper
*
* @brief Encapsulates responsibility for allocating, destroying and
* manipulating the value, associated with a thread-specific
* key. Relates to the ability of the created thread to inherit the
* parent thread's gestalt. Designed to be used as an instance member
* of @c ACE_Service_Config.
*
* Partial specialization over ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX is used to implement
* specific behavior in both multi- and single-threaded builds.
*/
template <typename LOCK>
class ACE_Threading_Helper
{
};
/*
* Specialization for a multi threaded program
*/
template<>
class ACE_Export ACE_Threading_Helper<ACE_Thread_Mutex>
{
public:
ACE_Threading_Helper ();
~ACE_Threading_Helper ();
void set (void*);
void* get (void);
private:
/// Key for the thread-specific data, which is a simple pointer to
/// the thread's (currently-) global configuration context.
ACE_thread_key_t key_;
};
/*
* Specialization for a single threaded program
*/
template<>
class ACE_Export ACE_Threading_Helper<ACE_Null_Mutex>
{
public:
ACE_Threading_Helper ();
~ACE_Threading_Helper ();
void set (void*);
void* get (void);
};
#define ACE_Component_Config ACE_Service_Config
/**
* @class ACE_Service_Config
*
* @brief Supplies common server operations for dynamic and static
* configuration of service.
*
* The ACE_Service_Config uses the Monostate pattern. Therefore,
* you can only have one of these instantiated per-process. It
* represents the process-wide collection of services, which is
* typicaly shared among all other configurable entities. The only
* ACE_Service_Config instance is registered with and owned by the
* ACE_Object_Manager.
*
* By contrast, the ACE_Service_Gestalt represents the collection
* of services, pertaining to a configurable entity. Typicaly, a
* "configurable entity" is an instance, which owns an instance of
* ACE_Service_Gestalt in order to ensure full controll over the
* services it needs.
*
* Another facet of ACE_Service_Config is that for a given thread,
* it provides access to its current, process-global
* ACE_Service_Gestalt instance through its curent() method.
*
* @note The signal_handler_ static member is allocated by the
* ACE_Object_Manager. The ACE_Service_Config constructor
* uses signal_handler_. Therefore, if the program has any
* static ACE_Service_Config objects, there might be
* initialization order problems. They can be minimized, but
* not eliminated, by _not_ #defining
* ACE_HAS_NONSTATIC_OBJECT_MANAGER.
*/
class ACE_Export ACE_Service_Config
{
/// The Instance, or the global (default) configuration context.
/// The monostate would forward the calls to that instance. The TSS
/// will point here
ACE_Intrusive_Auto_Ptr<ACE_Service_Gestalt> instance_;
/// A helper instance to manage thread-specific key creation.
/// Dependent on the syncronization mutex ACE uses, the corresponding
/// partial template instantiation will perform the right services
/// that have to do with managing thread-specific storage. Note that,
/// for single-threaded builds they would do (next to) nothing.
ACE_Threading_Helper<ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX> threadkey_;
public:
// = Initialization and termination methods.
/**
* Initialize the Service Repository. Note that initialising @a
* signum to a negative number will prevent a signal handler being
* registered when the repository is opened.
*/
ACE_Service_Config (bool ignore_static_svcs = true,
size_t size = ACE_DEFAULT_SERVICE_REPOSITORY_SIZE,
int signum = SIGHUP);
/**
* Performs an open without parsing command-line arguments. The
* @a logger_key indicates where to write the logging output, which
* is typically either a STREAM pipe or a socket address.
*/
ACE_Service_Config (const ACE_TCHAR program_name[],
const ACE_TCHAR *logger_key = ACE_DEFAULT_LOGGER_KEY);
/// Perform user-specified close activities and remove dynamic
/// memory.
virtual ~ACE_Service_Config (void);
private:
/**
* Performs an open without parsing command-line arguments.
* Implements whats different in the opening sequence
* for this class, as opposed to the base class.
*
* The @a logger_key indicates where to write the logging output, which
* is typically either a STREAM pipe or a socket address. If
* @a ignore_default_svc_conf_file is non-0 then the "svc.conf" file
* will be ignored. If @a ignore_debug_flag is non-0 then the
* application is responsible for setting the
* @c ACE_Log_Msg::priority_mask() appropriately. Returns number of
* errors that occurred on failure and 0 otherwise.
*/
virtual int open_i (const ACE_TCHAR program_name[],
const ACE_TCHAR *logger_key,
bool ignore_static_svcs,
bool ignore_default_svc_conf_file,
bool ignore_debug_flag);
/**
* Implements whats different in the command line parameter processing
* for this class, as opposed to the base class.
*/
virtual int parse_args_i (int argc, ACE_TCHAR *argv[]);
/// = Static interfaces
public:
/**
* Returns the process-wide global singleton instance. It would
* have been created and will be managed by the Object Manager.
*/
static ACE_Service_Config* singleton (void);
/**
* Mutator for the currently active configuration context instance
* (gestalt). Intended for use by helper classes like @see
* ACE_Service_Config_Guard. Stack-based instances can be used to
* temporarily change which gestalt is seen as global by static
* initializers (especially those in DLLs loaded at run-time).
*/
static void current (ACE_Service_Gestalt*);
/**
* Accessor for the "current" service gestalt
*/
static ACE_Service_Gestalt* current (void);
/**
* This is what the static service initializators are hard-wired to
* use, so in order to avoid interface changes this method merely
* forwards to @c ACE_Service_Config::current. This enables us to
* enforce which Service Gestalt is used for services registering
* through static initializers. Especially important for DLL-based
* dynamic services, which can contain their own static services and
* static initializers.
*
* @deprecated Use current() instead.
*/
static ACE_Service_Gestalt* instance (void);
/**
* Returns a process-wide global singleton instance in contrast with
* current (), which may return a different instance at different
* times, dependent on the context. Modifying this method's return
* value is strongly discouraged as it will circumvent the mechanism
* for dynamically loading services. If you must, use with extreme
* caution!
*/
static ACE_Service_Gestalt* global (void);
/**
* Performs an open without parsing command-line arguments. The
* @a logger_key indicates where to write the logging output, which
* is typically either a STREAM pipe or a socket address. If
* @a ignore_static_svcs is true then static services are not loaded,
* otherwise, they are loaded. If @a ignore_default_svc_conf_file is
* non-0 then the <svc.conf> configuration file will be ignored.
* Returns zero upon success, -1 if the file is not found or cannot
* be opened (errno is set accordingly), otherwise returns the
* number of errors encountered loading the services in the
* specified svc.conf configuration file. If @a ignore_debug_flag is
* non-0 then the application is responsible for setting the
* @c ACE_Log_Msg::priority_mask appropriately.
*/
static int open (const ACE_TCHAR program_name[],
const ACE_TCHAR *logger_key = ACE_DEFAULT_LOGGER_KEY,
bool ignore_static_svcs = true,
bool ignore_default_svc_conf_file = false,
bool ignore_debug_flag = false);
/**
* This is the primary entry point into the ACE_Service_Config (the
* constructor just handles simple initializations). It parses
* arguments passed in from @a argc and @a argv parameters. The
* arguments that are valid in a call to this method include:
*
* - '-b' Option to indicate that we should be a daemon. Note that when
* this option is used, the process will be daemonized before the
* service configuration file(s) are read. During daemonization,
* (on POSIX systems) the current directory will be changed to "/"
* so the caller should either fully specify the file names, or
* execute a @c chroot() to the appropriate directory.
* @sa ACE::daemonize().
* - '-d' Turn on debugging mode
* - '-f' Specifies a configuration file name other than the default
* svc.conf. Can be specified multiple times to use multiple files.
* If any configuration file is provided with this option then
* the default svc.conf will be ignored.
* - '-k' Specifies the rendezvous point to use for the ACE distributed
* logger.
* - '-y' Explicitly enables the use of static services. This flag
* overrides the @a ignore_static_svcs parameter value.
* - '-n' Explicitly disables the use of static services. This flag
* overrides the @a ignore_static_svcs parameter value.
* - '-p' Specifies a pathname which is used to store the process id.
* - '-s' Specifies a signal number other than SIGHUP to trigger reprocessing
* of the configuration file(s). Ignored for platforms that do not
* have POSIX signals, such as Windows.
* - '-S' Specifies a service directive string. Enclose the string in quotes
* and escape any embedded quotes with a backslash. This option
* specifies service directives without the need for a configuration
* file. Can be specified multiple times.
*
* Note: Options '-f' and '-S' complement each other. Directives from files
* and from '-S' option are processed together in the following order. First,
* all files are processed in the order they are specified in @a argv
* parameter. Second, all directive strings are executed in the order the
* directives appear in @a argv parameter.
*
* @param argc The number of commandline arguments.
* @param argv The array with commandline arguments
* @param logger_key Indicates where to write the logging output,
* which is typically either a STREAM pipe or a
* socket address.
* @param ignore_static_svcs If true then static services are not loaded,
* otherwise, they are loaded.
* @param ignore_default_svc_conf_file If non-0 then the @c svc.conf
* configuration file will be ignored.
* @param ignore_debug_flag If true then the application is responsible
* for setting the @c ACE_Log_Msg::priority_mask
* appropriately.
*
* @retval -1 The configuration file is not found or cannot
* be opened (errno is set accordingly).
* @retval 0 Success.
* @retval >0 The number of errors encountered while processing
* the service configuration file(s).
*/
static int open (int argc,
ACE_TCHAR *argv[],
const ACE_TCHAR *logger_key = ACE_DEFAULT_LOGGER_KEY,
bool ignore_static_svcs = true,
bool ignore_default_svc_conf_file = false,
bool ignore_debug_flag = false);
/// Tidy up and perform last rites when ACE_Service_Config is shut
/// down. This method calls close_svcs(). Returns 0.
static int close (void);
/// Perform user-specified close hooks and possibly delete all of the
/// configured services in the <Service_Repository>.
static int fini_svcs (void);
/// True if reconfiguration occurred.
static int reconfig_occurred (void);
/// Indicate that reconfiguration occurred.
static void reconfig_occurred (int);
/// Perform the reconfiguration process.
static void reconfigure (void);
// = The following methods are static in order to enforce Singleton
// semantics for the Reactor, Service_Repository, Thread_Manager,
// and Acceptor/Connector Strategy factory. Other portions of the
// system may need to access them at some point or another...
// = This is not strictly needed, anymore since the service configurator
// has been refactored to allow multiple service configuration
// instances (called gestalts). The interfaces, however were retained in for
// the sake of maintaining source-code compatibility.
// = Accessors and mutators for process-wide Singletons.
/// Returns a pointer to the list of statically linked services.
///
/// @deprecated - Same as instance(), but still useful in legacy code,
/// (notably, one that can not be easily modified) which uses the following
/// idiom for registering static services:
///
/// ACE_Service_Config::static_svcs ()->insert (...);
static ACE_Service_Gestalt* static_svcs (void);
/// Insert a static service descriptor for processing on open_i(). The
/// corresponding ACE_STATIC_SVC_* macros were chaged to use this method
/// instead of obtaining a ptr to a container. See the note on static_svcs().
/// Added to prevent exposing the internal storage representation of the
/// services repository and provide a better way of debugging service
/// loading and registration problems.
static int insert (ACE_Static_Svc_Descriptor *svc);
// = Utility methods.
/// Dynamically link the shared object file and retrieve a pointer to
/// the designated shared object in this file.
static int initialize (const ACE_Service_Type *,
const ACE_TCHAR *parameters);
/// Initialize and activate a statically @a svc_name service.
static int initialize (const ACE_TCHAR *svc_name,
const ACE_TCHAR *parameters);
/// Resume a @a svc_name that was previously suspended or has not yet
/// been resumed (e.g., a static service).
static int resume (const ACE_TCHAR svc_name[]);
/**
* Suspend @a svc_name. Note that this will not unlink the service
* from the daemon if it was dynamically linked, it will mark it as
* being suspended in the Service Repository and call the <suspend>
* member function on the appropriate ACE_Service_Object. A
* service can be resumed later on by calling the <RESUME> member
* function...
*/
static int suspend (const ACE_TCHAR svc_name[]);
/// Totally remove @a svc_name from the daemon by removing it
/// from the ACE_Reactor, and unlinking it if necessary.
static int remove (const ACE_TCHAR svc_name[]);
#if defined (ACE_HAS_WINCE) && defined (ACE_USES_WCHAR)
// We must provide these function to bridge the Svc_Conf parser
// with ACE.
static int initialize (const ACE_Service_Type *, ACE_ANTI_TCHAR []);
static int initialize (const char svc_name[], ACE_ANTI_TCHAR parameters[]);
static int resume (const ACE_ANTI_TCHAR svc_name[]);
static int suspend (const ACE_ANTI_TCHAR svc_name[]);
static int remove (const ACE_ANTI_TCHAR svc_name[]);
#endif /* ACE_HAS_WINCE */
/// Dump the state of an object.
void dump (void) const;
/// Set the signal_handler;for internal use by ACE_Object_Manager only.
static ACE_INLINE void signal_handler (ACE_Sig_Adapter *);
/// Declare the dynamic allocation hooks.
ACE_ALLOC_HOOK_DECLARE;
/// Process a file containing a list of service configuration
/// directives.
static int process_file (const ACE_TCHAR file[]);
/// Process one service configuration @a directive, which is passed as
/// a string. Returns the number of errors that occurred.
static int process_directive (const ACE_TCHAR directive[]);
/**
* Process one static service definition. Load a new static service
* into the ACE_Service_Repository.
*
* @param ssd Service descriptor, see the document of
* ACE_Static_Svc_Descriptor for more details.
*
* @param force_replace If set the new service descriptor replaces
* any previous instance in the ACE_Service_Repository.
*
* @return Returns -1 if the service cannot be 'loaded'.
*/
static int process_directive (const ACE_Static_Svc_Descriptor &ssd,
bool force_replace = false);
/**
* Process (or re-process) service configuration requests that are
* provided in the svc.conf file(s). Returns the number of errors
* that occurred.
*/
static int process_directives (void);
/// Handles signals to trigger reconfigurations.
static void handle_signal (int sig, siginfo_t *, ucontext_t *);
/**
* Handle the command-line options intended for the
* ACE_Service_Config. Note that @c argv[0] is assumed to be the
* program name.
* The arguments that are valid in a call to this method are
* - '-b' Option to indicate that we should be a daemon
* - '-d' Turn on debugging mode
* - '-f' Option to read in the list of svc.conf file names
* - '-k' Option to read a wide string where in the logger output can
* be written
* - '-y' Turn on the flag for a repository of statically
* linked services
* - '-n' Need not have a repository of statically linked services
* - '-S' Option to read in the list of services on the command-line
* Please observe the difference between options '-f' that looks
* for a list of files and here a list of services.
*/
static int parse_args (int, ACE_TCHAR *argv[]);
#if (ACE_USES_CLASSIC_SVC_CONF == 0)
static ACE_Service_Type *create_service_type (const ACE_TCHAR *n,
ACE_Service_Type_Impl *o,
ACE_DLL &dll,
int active);
#endif /* ACE_USES_CLASSIC_SVC_CONF == 0 */
static ACE_Service_Type_Impl *
create_service_type_impl (const ACE_TCHAR *name,
int type,
void *symbol,
u_int flags,
ACE_Service_Object_Exterminator gobbler);
/// @deprecated
/// Process service configuration requests that were provided on the
/// command-line. Returns the number of errors that occurred.
static int process_commandline_directives (void);
/// Become a daemon.
static int start_daemon (void);
// @deprecated
// Add the default statically-linked services to the
// ACE_Service_Repository.
static int load_static_svcs (void);
protected:
#if (ACE_USES_CLASSIC_SVC_CONF == 1)
/// @deprecated
/// This is the implementation function that process_directives()
/// and process_directive() both call. Returns the number of errors
/// that occurred.
static int process_directives_i (ACE_Svc_Conf_Param *param);
#endif /* ACE_USES_CLASSIC_SVC_CONF == 1 */
// = Process-wide state.
private:
/// Have we called ACE_Service_Config::open() yet?
bool is_opened_;
#if defined (ACE_MT_SAFE) && (ACE_MT_SAFE != 0)
/// Synchronization variable for open, etc.
mutable ACE_SYNCH_MUTEX lock_;
#endif /* ACE_MT_SAFE */
/// True if reconfiguration occurred.
static sig_atomic_t reconfig_occurred_;
// = Set by command-line options.
/// Shall we become a daemon process?
static bool be_a_daemon_;
/// Pathname of file to write process id.
static ACE_TCHAR *pid_file_name_;
/// Number of the signal used to trigger reconfiguration.
static int signum_;
/// Handles the reconfiguration signals.
static ACE_Sig_Adapter *signal_handler_;
/// Pointer to the Singleton (ACE_Cleanup) Gestalt instance.
/// There is thread-specific global instance pointer, which is used to
/// temporarily change which Gestalt instance is used for static service
/// registrations.
///
/// A specific use case is a thread, which loads a _dynamic_ service from
/// a DLL. If the said DLL also contains additional _static_ services,
/// those *must* be registered with the same configuration repository as
/// the dynamic service. Otherwise, the DLL's static services would be
/// registered with the global Gestalt and may outlive the DLL that
/// contains their code and perhaps the memory in which they are in.
/// This is a problem because if the DLL gets unloaded (as it will, if
/// it was loaded in an instance of Gestalt), the DLL's memory will be
/// deallocated, but the global service repository will still "think"
/// it must finalize the (DLL's) static services - with disastrous
/// consequences, occurring in the post-main code (at_exit()).
/// This class needs the intimate access to be able to swap the
/// current TSS pointer for the global Gestalt.
friend class ACE_Service_Config_Guard;
/// The helper needs intimate access (when building with no threads)
friend class ACE_Threading_Helper <ACE_Thread_Mutex>;
friend class ACE_Threading_Helper <ACE_Null_Mutex>;
};
/**
* @class ACE_Service_Config_Guard
*
* @brief A guard class, designed to be instantiated on the stack.
*
* Instantiating it with a specific configuration ensures any references to
* ACE_Service_Config::instance(), even when occuring in static constructors,
* will allways access the designated configuration instance.
* This comes very handy when a dynamic service also registers any static
* services of its own and their static factories.
*/
class ACE_Export ACE_Service_Config_Guard
{
public:
ACE_Service_Config_Guard (ACE_Service_Gestalt* psg);
~ACE_Service_Config_Guard (void);
private:
// Private AND not implemented to disable copying
ACE_Service_Config_Guard(const ACE_Service_Config_Guard&);
ACE_Service_Config_Guard& operator= (const ACE_Service_Config_Guard&);
private:
ACE_Intrusive_Auto_Ptr<ACE_Service_Gestalt> saved_;
};
ACE_END_VERSIONED_NAMESPACE_DECL
#if defined (__ACE_INLINE__)
#include "ace/Service_Config.inl"
#endif /* __ACE_INLINE__ */
#include /**/ "ace/post.h"
#endif /* ACE_SERVICE_CONFIG_H */
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