/usr/share/pyshared/kaa/metadata/factory.py is in python-kaa-metadata 0.7.7+svn4596-4.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# factory.py
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $Id: factory.py 4518 2011-08-26 17:52:40Z dmeyer $
#
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# kaa-Metadata - Media Metadata for Python
# Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Thomas Schueppel, Dirk Meyer
#
# First Edition: Thomas Schueppel <stain@acm.org>
# Maintainer: Dirk Meyer <dischi@freevo.org>
#
# Please see the file AUTHORS for a complete list of authors.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MER-
# CHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
# Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
__all__ = [ 'Factory', 'register', 'gettype', 'parse' ]
# python imports
import stat
import os
import sys
import struct
import urlparse
import urllib
import logging
# kaa imports
import kaa.utils
# kaa.metadata imports
import core
# get logging object
log = logging.getLogger('metadata')
# factory object
_factory = None
# some timing debug
TIME_DEBUG = False
R_MIMETYPE = 0
R_EXTENSION = 1
R_CLASS = 2
def register(mimetype, extensions, c, magic=None):
"""
Register a parser to the factory.
"""
return Factory().register(mimetype, extensions, c, magic)
def gettype(mimetype, extensions):
"""
Return parser for mimetype / extensions
"""
return Factory().get(mimetype,extensions)
def parse(filename, force=True):
"""
parse a file
"""
result = Factory().create(filename, force)
if result:
result._finalize()
return result
class NullParser(object):
def __init__(self, file):
raise core.ParseError
class File(file):
def read(self, bytes=-1):
"""
If the size argument is negative or omitted, read until EOF is
reached. If more than 5MB is requested, an IOError is
raised. This should not mappen for kaa.metadata parsers.
"""
if bytes > 5000000 or (bytes < 0 and os.stat(self.name)[stat.ST_SIZE] - self.tell() > 1000000):
# reading more than 1MB looks like a bug
raise IOError('trying to read %s bytes' % bytes)
return super(File, self).read(bytes)
class _Factory:
"""
Abstract Factory for the creation of Media instances. The different
Methods create Media objects by parsing the given medium.
"""
def __init__(self):
self.extmap = {}
self.mimemap = {}
self.classmap = {}
self.magicmap = {}
self.types = []
self.device_types = []
self.directory_types = []
self.stream_types = []
def get_class(self, name):
if name not in self.classmap:
# Import the parser class for the given name.
try:
exec('from %s import Parser' % name)
self.classmap[name] = Parser
except Exception:
# Something failed while trying to import this parser. Rather
# than bail altogher, just log the error and use NullParser.
log.exception('Error importing parser %s' % name)
self.classmap[name] = NullParser
return self.classmap[name]
def get_scheme_from_info(self, info):
if info.__class__.__name__ == 'DVDInfo':
return 'dvd'
else:
return 'file'
def create_from_file(self, file, force=True):
"""
create based on the file stream 'file
"""
# Check extension as a hint
e = os.path.splitext(file.name)[1].lower()
parser = None
if e and e.startswith('.') and e[1:] in self.extmap:
log.debug("trying ext %s on file %s", e[1:], file.name)
parsers = self.extmap[e[1:]]
for info in parsers:
file.seek(0,0)
try:
parser = self.get_class(info[R_CLASS])
return parser(file)
except core.ParseError:
pass
except Exception:
log.exception('parse error')
# Try to find a parser based on the first bytes of the
# file (magic header). If a magic header is found but the
# parser failed, no other parser will be tried to speed
# up parsing of a bunch of files. So magic information should
# only be set if the parser is very sure
file.seek(0,0)
magic = file.read(10)
for length, magicmap in self.magicmap.items():
if magic[:length] in magicmap:
for p in magicmap[magic[:length]]:
log.info('Trying %s by magic header', p[R_CLASS])
file.seek(0,0)
try:
parser = self.get_class(p[R_CLASS])
return parser(file)
except core.ParseError:
pass
except Exception:
log.exception('parse error')
log.info('Magic header found but parser failed')
return None
if not force:
log.info('No Type found by Extension (%s). Giving up.' % e)
return None
log.info('No Type found by Extension (%s). Trying all parsers.' % e)
for e in self.types:
if self.get_class(e[R_CLASS]) == parser:
# We already tried this parser, don't bother again.
continue
log.debug('trying %s' % e[R_MIMETYPE])
file.seek(0,0)
try:
return self.get_class(e[R_CLASS])(file)
except core.ParseError:
pass
except Exception:
log.exception('parser error')
return None
def create_from_url(self, url, force=True):
"""
Create information for urls. This includes file:// and cd://
"""
split = urlparse.urlsplit(url)
scheme = split[0]
if scheme == 'file':
(scheme, location, path, query, fragment) = split
return self.create_from_filename(location+path, force)
elif scheme == 'cdda':
r = self.create_from_filename(split[4], force)
if r:
r._set_url(url)
return r
elif scheme == 'http' and False:
# This code is deactivated right now. Parsing video data over
# http is way to slow right now. We need a better way to handle
# this before activating it again.
# We will need some more soffisticated and generic construction
# method for this. Perhaps move file.open stuff into __init__
# instead of doing it here...
for e in self.stream_types:
log.debug('Trying %s' % e[R_MIMETYPE])
try:
return self.get_class(e[R_CLASS])(url)
except core.ParseError:
pass
elif scheme == 'dvd':
path = split[2]
if not path.replace('/', ''):
return self.create_from_device('/dev/dvd')
return self.create_from_filename(split[2])
else:
(scheme, location, path, query, fragment) = split
try:
uhandle = urllib.urlopen(url)
except IOError:
# Unsupported URL scheme
return
mime = uhandle.info().gettype()
log.debug("Trying %s" % mime)
if self.mimemap.has_key(mime):
try:
return self.get_class(self.mimemap[mime][R_CLASS])(file)
except core.ParseError:
pass
# XXX Todo: Try other types
def create_from_filename(self, filename, force=True):
"""
Create information for the given filename
"""
if os.path.isdir(filename):
return None
if os.path.isfile(filename):
try:
f = File(filename,'rb')
except (IOError, OSError), e:
log.info('error reading %s: %s' % (filename, e))
return None
result = self.create_from_file(f, force)
# create a hash for the file based on hashes from
# http://trac.opensubtitles.org/projects/opensubtitles/wiki/HashSourceCodes
qwsize = struct.calcsize('q')
filehash = filesize = os.path.getsize(filename)
for fpos in (0, max(0, filesize - 65536)):
f.seek(fpos)
# Read up to 64k, but skip the last few bytes if we can't get a
# full 64-bit value.
buf = f.read(65536)
for qw in struct.unpack('%dq' % (len(buf) / qwsize), buf[:len(buf) & ~7]):
filehash = (filehash + qw) & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
filehash = "%016x" % filehash
f.close()
if result:
result._set_url('%s://%s' % (self.get_scheme_from_info(result), os.path.abspath(filename)))
result.hash = filehash
return result
return None
def create_from_device(self,devicename):
"""
Create information from the device. Currently only rom drives
are supported.
"""
for e in self.device_types:
log.debug('Trying %s' % e[R_MIMETYPE])
try:
t = self.get_class(e[R_CLASS])(devicename)
t._set_url('%s://%s' % (self.get_scheme_from_info(t), os.path.abspath(devicename)))
return t
except core.ParseError:
pass
return None
def create_from_directory(self, dirname):
"""
Create information from the directory.
"""
for e in self.directory_types:
log.debug('Trying %s' % e[R_MIMETYPE])
try:
return self.get_class(e[R_CLASS])(dirname)
except core.ParseError:
pass
return None
def create(self, name, force=True):
"""
Global 'create' function. This function calls the different
'create_from_'-functions.
"""
try:
if hasattr(name, 'seek'):
# a file-like object
return self.create_from_file(name, force)
if name.find('://') > 0:
return self.create_from_url(name)
if not os.path.exists(name):
return None
if (os.uname()[0] == 'FreeBSD' and \
stat.S_ISCHR(os.stat(name)[stat.ST_MODE])) \
or stat.S_ISBLK(os.stat(name)[stat.ST_MODE]):
return self.create_from_device(name)
if os.path.isdir(name):
return self.create_from_directory(name)
return self.create_from_filename(name, force)
except Exception:
log.exception('kaa.metadata.create error')
log.warning('Please report this bug to the Freevo mailing list')
return None
def register(self, mimetype, extensions, c, magic=None):
"""
register the parser to kaa.metadata
"""
log.debug('%s registered' % mimetype)
tuple = (mimetype, extensions, c)
if extensions == core.EXTENSION_DEVICE:
self.device_types.append(tuple)
elif extensions == core.EXTENSION_DIRECTORY:
self.directory_types.append(tuple)
elif extensions == core.EXTENSION_STREAM:
self.stream_types.append(tuple)
else:
self.types.append(tuple)
for e in (x.lower() for x in extensions):
if e not in self.extmap:
self.extmap[e] = []
self.extmap[e].append(tuple)
self.mimemap[mimetype] = tuple
# add to magic header list
if magic is not None:
if not len(magic) in self.magicmap:
self.magicmap[len(magic)] = {}
if not magic in self.magicmap[len(magic)]:
self.magicmap[len(magic)][magic] = []
self.magicmap[len(magic)][magic].append(tuple)
def get(self, mimetype, extensions):
"""
return the object for mimetype/extensions or None
"""
if extensions == core.EXTENSION_DEVICE:
l = self.device_types
elif extensions == core.EXTENSION_DIRECTORY:
l = self.directory_types
elif extensions == core.EXTENSION_STREAM:
l = self.stream_types
else:
l = self.types
for info in l:
if info[R_MIMETYPE] == mimetype and info[R_EXTENSION] == extensions:
return self.get_class(info[R_CLASS])
return None
Factory = kaa.utils.Singleton(_Factory)
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