This file is indexed.

/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests-2.18.4.egg-info/PKG-INFO is in python3-requests 2.18.4-2ubuntu0.1.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
Metadata-Version: 2.1
Name: requests
Version: 2.18.4
Summary: Python HTTP for Humans.
Home-page: http://python-requests.org
Author: Kenneth Reitz
Author-email: me@kennethreitz.org
License: Apache 2.0
Description: Requests: HTTP for Humans
        =========================
        
        .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/requests.svg
            :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/requests
        
        .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/l/requests.svg
            :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/requests
        
        .. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/requests.svg
            :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/requests
        
        .. image:: https://codecov.io/github/requests/requests/coverage.svg?branch=master
            :target: https://codecov.io/github/requests/requests
            :alt: codecov.io
        
        .. image:: https://img.shields.io/github/contributors/requests/requests.svg
            :target: https://github.com/requests/requests/graphs/contributors
        
        .. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/Say%20Thanks-!-1EAEDB.svg
            :target: https://saythanks.io/to/kennethreitz
        
        
        
        Requests is the only *Non-GMO* HTTP library for Python, safe for human
        consumption.
        
        **Warning:** Recreational use of the Python standard library for HTTP may result in dangerous side-effects,
        including: security vulnerabilities, verbose code, reinventing the wheel,
        constantly reading documentation, depression, headaches, or even death.
        
        Behold, the power of Requests:
        
        .. code-block:: python
        
            >>> r = requests.get('https://api.github.com/user', auth=('user', 'pass'))
            >>> r.status_code
            200
            >>> r.headers['content-type']
            'application/json; charset=utf8'
            >>> r.encoding
            'utf-8'
            >>> r.text
            u'{"type":"User"...'
            >>> r.json()
            {u'disk_usage': 368627, u'private_gists': 484, ...}
        
        See `the similar code, sans Requests <https://gist.github.com/973705>`_.
        
        .. image:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/requests/requests/master/docs/_static/requests-logo-small.png
            :target: http://docs.python-requests.org/
        
        
        Requests allows you to send *organic, grass-fed* HTTP/1.1 requests, without the
        need for manual labor. There's no need to manually add query strings to your
        URLs, or to form-encode your POST data. Keep-alive and HTTP connection pooling
        are 100% automatic, thanks to `urllib3 <https://github.com/shazow/urllib3>`_.
        
        Besides, all the cool kids are doing it. Requests is one of the most
        downloaded Python packages of all time, pulling in over 11,000,000 downloads
        every month. You don't want to be left out!
        
        Feature Support
        ---------------
        
        Requests is ready for today's web.
        
        - International Domains and URLs
        - Keep-Alive & Connection Pooling
        - Sessions with Cookie Persistence
        - Browser-style SSL Verification
        - Basic/Digest Authentication
        - Elegant Key/Value Cookies
        - Automatic Decompression
        - Automatic Content Decoding
        - Unicode Response Bodies
        - Multipart File Uploads
        - HTTP(S) Proxy Support
        - Connection Timeouts
        - Streaming Downloads
        - ``.netrc`` Support
        - Chunked Requests
        
        Requests officially supports Python 2.6–2.7 & 3.3–3.7, and runs great on PyPy.
        
        Installation
        ------------
        
        To install Requests, simply:
        
        .. code-block:: bash
        
            $ pip install requests
            ✨🍰✨
        
        Satisfaction guaranteed.
        
        Documentation
        -------------
        
        Fantastic documentation is available at http://docs.python-requests.org/, for a limited time only.
        
        
        How to Contribute
        -----------------
        
        #. Check for open issues or open a fresh issue to start a discussion around a feature idea or a bug. There is a `Contributor Friendly`_ tag for issues that should be ideal for people who are not very familiar with the codebase yet.
        #. Fork `the repository`_ on GitHub to start making your changes to the **master** branch (or branch off of it).
        #. Write a test which shows that the bug was fixed or that the feature works as expected.
        #. Send a pull request and bug the maintainer until it gets merged and published. :) Make sure to add yourself to AUTHORS_.
        
        .. _`the repository`: http://github.com/requests/requests
        .. _AUTHORS: https://github.com/requests/requests/blob/master/AUTHORS.rst
        .. _Contributor Friendly: https://github.com/requests/requests/issues?direction=desc&labels=Contributor+Friendly&page=1&sort=updated&state=open
        
        
        .. :changelog:
        
        Release History
        ---------------
        
        2.18.4 (2017-08-15)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - Error messages for invalid headers now include the header name for easier debugging
        
        **Dependencies**
        
        - We now support idna v2.6.
        
        2.18.3 (2017-08-02)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - Running ``$ python -m requests.help`` now includes the installed version of idna.
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Fixed issue where Requests would raise ``ConnectionError`` instead of
          ``SSLError`` when encountering SSL problems when using urllib3 v1.22.
        
        2.18.2 (2017-07-25)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - ``requests.help`` no longer fails on Python 2.6 due to the absence of
          ``ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER``.
        
        **Dependencies**
        
        - We now support urllib3 v1.22.
        
        2.18.1 (2017-06-14)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Fix an error in the packaging whereby the *.whl contained incorrect data that
          regressed the fix in v2.17.3.
        
        2.18.0 (2017-06-14)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - ``Response`` is now a context manager, so can be used directly in a ``with`` statement
          without first having to be wrapped by ``contextlib.closing()``.
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Resolve installation failure if multiprocessing is not available
        - Resolve tests crash if multiprocessing is not able to determine the number of CPU cores
        - Resolve error swallowing in utils set_environ generator
        
        
        2.17.3 (2017-05-29)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - Improved ``packages`` namespace identity support, for monkeypatching libraries.
        
        
        2.17.2 (2017-05-29)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - Improved ``packages`` namespace identity support, for monkeypatching libraries.
        
        
        2.17.1 (2017-05-29)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - Improved ``packages`` namespace identity support, for monkeypatching libraries.
        
        
        2.17.0 (2017-05-29)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - Removal of the 301 redirect cache. This improves thread-safety.
        
        
        2.16.5 (2017-05-28)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Improvements to ``$ python -m requests.help``.
        
        2.16.4 (2017-05-27)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Introduction of the ``$ python -m requests.help`` command, for debugging with maintainers!
        
        2.16.3 (2017-05-27)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Further restored the ``requests.packages`` namespace for compatibility reasons.
        
        2.16.2 (2017-05-27)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Further restored the ``requests.packages`` namespace for compatibility reasons.
        
        No code modification (noted below) should be neccessary any longer.
        
        2.16.1 (2017-05-27)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Restored the ``requests.packages`` namespace for compatibility reasons.
        - Bugfix for ``urllib3`` version parsing.
        
        **Note**: code that was written to import against the ``requests.packages``
        namespace previously will have to import code that rests at this module-level
        now.
        
        For example::
        
            from requests.packages.urllib3.poolmanager import PoolManager
        
        Will need to be re-written to be::
        
            from requests.packages import urllib3
            urllib3.poolmanager.PoolManager
        
        Or, even better::
        
            from urllib3.poolmanager import PoolManager
        
        2.16.0 (2017-05-26)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Unvendor ALL the things!
        
        2.15.1 (2017-05-26)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Everyone makes mistakes.
        
        2.15.0 (2017-05-26)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - Introduction of the ``Response.next`` property, for getting the next
          ``PreparedResponse`` from a redirect chain (when ``allow_redirects=False``).
        - Internal refactoring of ``__version__`` module.
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Restored once-optional parameter for ``requests.utils.get_environ_proxies()``.
        
        2.14.2 (2017-05-10)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Changed a less-than to an equal-to and an or in the dependency markers to
          widen compatibility with older setuptools releases.
        
        2.14.1 (2017-05-09)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Changed the dependency markers to widen compatibility with older pip
          releases.
        
        2.14.0 (2017-05-09)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - It is now possible to pass ``no_proxy`` as a key to the ``proxies``
          dictionary to provide handling similar to the ``NO_PROXY`` environment
          variable.
        - When users provide invalid paths to certificate bundle files or directories
          Requests now raises ``IOError``, rather than failing at the time of the HTTPS
          request with a fairly inscrutable certificate validation error.
        - The behavior of ``SessionRedirectMixin`` was slightly altered.
          ``resolve_redirects`` will now detect a redirect by calling
          ``get_redirect_target(response)`` instead of directly
          querying ``Response.is_redirect`` and ``Response.headers['location']``.
          Advanced users will be able to process malformed redirects more easily.
        - Changed the internal calculation of elapsed request time to have higher
          resolution on Windows.
        - Added ``win_inet_pton`` as conditional dependency for the ``[socks]`` extra
          on Windows with Python 2.7.
        - Changed the proxy bypass implementation on Windows: the proxy bypass
          check doesn't use forward and reverse DNS requests anymore
        - URLs with schemes that begin with ``http`` but are not ``http`` or ``https``
          no longer have their host parts forced to lowercase.
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Much improved handling of non-ASCII ``Location`` header values in redirects.
          Fewer ``UnicodeDecodeErrors`` are encountered on Python 2, and Python 3 now
          correctly understands that Latin-1 is unlikely to be the correct encoding.
        - If an attempt to ``seek`` file to find out its length fails, we now
          appropriately handle that by aborting our content-length calculations.
        - Restricted ``HTTPDigestAuth`` to only respond to auth challenges made on 4XX
          responses, rather than to all auth challenges.
        - Fixed some code that was firing ``DeprecationWarning`` on Python 3.6.
        - The dismayed person emoticon (``/o\\``) no longer has a big head. I'm sure
          this is what you were all worrying about most.
        
        
        **Miscellaneous**
        
        - Updated bundled urllib3 to v1.21.1.
        - Updated bundled chardet to v3.0.2.
        - Updated bundled idna to v2.5.
        - Updated bundled certifi to 2017.4.17.
        
        2.13.0 (2017-01-24)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Features**
        
        - Only load the ``idna`` library when we've determined we need it. This will
          save some memory for users.
        
        **Miscellaneous**
        
        - Updated bundled urllib3 to 1.20.
        - Updated bundled idna to 2.2.
        
        2.12.5 (2017-01-18)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Fixed an issue with JSON encoding detection, specifically detecting
          big-endian UTF-32 with BOM.
        
        2.12.4 (2016-12-14)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Fixed regression from 2.12.2 where non-string types were rejected in the
          basic auth parameters. While support for this behaviour has been readded,
          the behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in the future.
        
        2.12.3 (2016-12-01)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Fixed regression from v2.12.1 for URLs with schemes that begin with "http".
          These URLs have historically been processed as though they were HTTP-schemed
          URLs, and so have had parameters added. This was removed in v2.12.2 in an
          overzealous attempt to resolve problems with IDNA-encoding those URLs. This
          change was reverted: the other fixes for IDNA-encoding have been judged to
          be sufficient to return to the behaviour Requests had before v2.12.0.
        
        2.12.2 (2016-11-30)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Fixed several issues with IDNA-encoding URLs that are technically invalid but
          which are widely accepted. Requests will now attempt to IDNA-encode a URL if
          it can but, if it fails, and the host contains only ASCII characters, it will
          be passed through optimistically. This will allow users to opt-in to using
          IDNA2003 themselves if they want to, and will also allow technically invalid
          but still common hostnames.
        - Fixed an issue where URLs with leading whitespace would raise
          ``InvalidSchema`` errors.
        - Fixed an issue where some URLs without the HTTP or HTTPS schemes would still
          have HTTP URL preparation applied to them.
        - Fixed an issue where Unicode strings could not be used in basic auth.
        - Fixed an issue encountered by some Requests plugins where constructing a
          Response object would cause ``Response.content`` to raise an
          ``AttributeError``.
        
        2.12.1 (2016-11-16)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Updated setuptools 'security' extra for the new PyOpenSSL backend in urllib3.
        
        **Miscellaneous**
        
        - Updated bundled urllib3 to 1.19.1.
        
        2.12.0 (2016-11-15)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - Updated support for internationalized domain names from IDNA2003 to IDNA2008.
          This updated support is required for several forms of IDNs and is mandatory
          for .de domains.
        - Much improved heuristics for guessing content lengths: Requests will no
          longer read an entire ``StringIO`` into memory.
        - Much improved logic for recalculating ``Content-Length`` headers for
          ``PreparedRequest`` objects.
        - Improved tolerance for file-like objects that have no ``tell`` method but
          do have a ``seek`` method.
        - Anything that is a subclass of ``Mapping`` is now treated like a dictionary
          by the ``data=`` keyword argument.
        - Requests now tolerates empty passwords in proxy credentials, rather than
          stripping the credentials.
        - If a request is made with a file-like object as the body and that request is
          redirected with a 307 or 308 status code, Requests will now attempt to
          rewind the body object so it can be replayed.
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - When calling ``response.close``, the call to ``close`` will be propagated
          through to non-urllib3 backends.
        - Fixed issue where the ``ALL_PROXY`` environment variable would be preferred
          over scheme-specific variables like ``HTTP_PROXY``.
        - Fixed issue where non-UTF8 reason phrases got severely mangled by falling
          back to decoding using ISO 8859-1 instead.
        - Fixed a bug where Requests would not correctly correlate cookies set when
          using custom Host headers if those Host headers did not use the native
          string type for the platform.
        
        **Miscellaneous**
        
        - Updated bundled urllib3 to 1.19.
        - Updated bundled certifi certs to 2016.09.26.
        
        2.11.1 (2016-08-17)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Fixed a bug when using ``iter_content`` with ``decode_unicode=True`` for
          streamed bodies would raise ``AttributeError``. This bug was introduced in
          2.11.
        - Strip Content-Type and Transfer-Encoding headers from the header block when
          following a redirect that transforms the verb from POST/PUT to GET.
        
        2.11.0 (2016-08-08)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - Added support for the ``ALL_PROXY`` environment variable.
        - Reject header values that contain leading whitespace or newline characters to
          reduce risk of header smuggling.
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Fixed occasional ``TypeError`` when attempting to decode a JSON response that
          occurred in an error case. Now correctly returns a ``ValueError``.
        - Requests would incorrectly ignore a non-CIDR IP address in the ``NO_PROXY``
          environment variables: Requests now treats it as a specific IP.
        - Fixed a bug when sending JSON data that could cause us to encounter obscure
          OpenSSL errors in certain network conditions (yes, really).
        - Added type checks to ensure that ``iter_content`` only accepts integers and
          ``None`` for chunk sizes.
        - Fixed issue where responses whose body had not been fully consumed would have
          the underlying connection closed but not returned to the connection pool,
          which could cause Requests to hang in situations where the ``HTTPAdapter``
          had been configured to use a blocking connection pool.
        
        **Miscellaneous**
        
        - Updated bundled urllib3 to 1.16.
        - Some previous releases accidentally accepted non-strings as acceptable header values. This release does not.
        
        2.10.0 (2016-04-29)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        **New Features**
        
        - SOCKS Proxy Support! (requires PySocks; ``$ pip install requests[socks]``)
        
        **Miscellaneous**
        
        - Updated bundled urllib3 to 1.15.1.
        
        2.9.2 (2016-04-29)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - Change built-in CaseInsensitiveDict (used for headers) to use OrderedDict
          as its underlying datastore.
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Don't use redirect_cache if allow_redirects=False
        - When passed objects that throw exceptions from ``tell()``, send them via
          chunked transfer encoding instead of failing.
        - Raise a ProxyError for proxy related connection issues.
        
        2.9.1 (2015-12-21)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Resolve regression introduced in 2.9.0 that made it impossible to send binary
          strings as bodies in Python 3.
        - Fixed errors when calculating cookie expiration dates in certain locales.
        
        **Miscellaneous**
        
        - Updated bundled urllib3 to 1.13.1.
        
        2.9.0 (2015-12-15)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Minor Improvements** (Backwards compatible)
        
        - The ``verify`` keyword argument now supports being passed a path to a
          directory of CA certificates, not just a single-file bundle.
        - Warnings are now emitted when sending files opened in text mode.
        - Added the 511 Network Authentication Required status code to the status code
          registry.
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - For file-like objects that are not seeked to the very beginning, we now
          send the content length for the number of bytes we will actually read, rather
          than the total size of the file, allowing partial file uploads.
        - When uploading file-like objects, if they are empty or have no obvious
          content length we set ``Transfer-Encoding: chunked`` rather than
          ``Content-Length: 0``.
        - We correctly receive the response in buffered mode when uploading chunked
          bodies.
        - We now handle being passed a query string as a bytestring on Python 3, by
          decoding it as UTF-8.
        - Sessions are now closed in all cases (exceptional and not) when using the
          functional API rather than leaking and waiting for the garbage collector to
          clean them up.
        - Correctly handle digest auth headers with a malformed ``qop`` directive that
          contains no token, by treating it the same as if no ``qop`` directive was
          provided at all.
        - Minor performance improvements when removing specific cookies by name.
        
        **Miscellaneous**
        
        - Updated urllib3 to 1.13.
        
        2.8.1 (2015-10-13)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Update certificate bundle to match ``certifi`` 2015.9.6.2's weak certificate
          bundle.
        - Fix a bug in 2.8.0 where requests would raise ``ConnectTimeout`` instead of
          ``ConnectionError``
        - When using the PreparedRequest flow, requests will now correctly respect the
          ``json`` parameter. Broken in 2.8.0.
        - When using the PreparedRequest flow, requests will now correctly handle a
          Unicode-string method name on Python 2. Broken in 2.8.0.
        
        2.8.0 (2015-10-05)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Minor Improvements** (Backwards Compatible)
        
        - Requests now supports per-host proxies. This allows the ``proxies``
          dictionary to have entries of the form
          ``{'<scheme>://<hostname>': '<proxy>'}``. Host-specific proxies will be used
          in preference to the previously-supported scheme-specific ones, but the
          previous syntax will continue to work.
        - ``Response.raise_for_status`` now prints the URL that failed as part of the
          exception message.
        - ``requests.utils.get_netrc_auth`` now takes an ``raise_errors`` kwarg,
          defaulting to ``False``. When ``True``, errors parsing ``.netrc`` files cause
          exceptions to be thrown.
        - Change to bundled projects import logic to make it easier to unbundle
          requests downstream.
        - Changed the default User-Agent string to avoid leaking data on Linux: now
          contains only the requests version.
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - The ``json`` parameter to ``post()`` and friends will now only be used if
          neither ``data`` nor ``files`` are present, consistent with the
          documentation.
        - We now ignore empty fields in the ``NO_PROXY`` environment variable.
        - Fixed problem where ``httplib.BadStatusLine`` would get raised if combining
          ``stream=True`` with ``contextlib.closing``.
        - Prevented bugs where we would attempt to return the same connection back to
          the connection pool twice when sending a Chunked body.
        - Miscellaneous minor internal changes.
        - Digest Auth support is now thread safe.
        
        **Updates**
        
        - Updated urllib3 to 1.12.
        
        2.7.0 (2015-05-03)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        This is the first release that follows our new release process. For more, see
        `our documentation
        <http://docs.python-requests.org/en/latest/community/release-process/>`_.
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Updated urllib3 to 1.10.4, resolving several bugs involving chunked transfer
          encoding and response framing.
        
        2.6.2 (2015-04-23)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Fix regression where compressed data that was sent as chunked data was not
          properly decompressed. (#2561)
        
        2.6.1 (2015-04-22)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Remove VendorAlias import machinery introduced in v2.5.2.
        
        - Simplify the PreparedRequest.prepare API: We no longer require the user to
          pass an empty list to the hooks keyword argument. (c.f. #2552)
        
        - Resolve redirects now receives and forwards all of the original arguments to
          the adapter. (#2503)
        
        - Handle UnicodeDecodeErrors when trying to deal with a unicode URL that
          cannot be encoded in ASCII. (#2540)
        
        - Populate the parsed path of the URI field when performing Digest
          Authentication. (#2426)
        
        - Copy a PreparedRequest's CookieJar more reliably when it is not an instance
          of RequestsCookieJar. (#2527)
        
        2.6.0 (2015-03-14)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - CVE-2015-2296: Fix handling of cookies on redirect. Previously a cookie
          without a host value set would use the hostname for the redirected URL
          exposing requests users to session fixation attacks and potentially cookie
          stealing. This was disclosed privately by Matthew Daley of
          `BugFuzz <https://bugfuzz.com>`_. This affects all versions of requests from
          v2.1.0 to v2.5.3 (inclusive on both ends).
        
        - Fix error when requests is an ``install_requires`` dependency and ``python
          setup.py test`` is run. (#2462)
        
        - Fix error when urllib3 is unbundled and requests continues to use the
          vendored import location.
        
        - Include fixes to ``urllib3``'s header handling.
        
        - Requests' handling of unvendored dependencies is now more restrictive.
        
        **Features and Improvements**
        
        - Support bytearrays when passed as parameters in the ``files`` argument.
          (#2468)
        
        - Avoid data duplication when creating a request with ``str``, ``bytes``, or
          ``bytearray`` input to the ``files`` argument.
        
        2.5.3 (2015-02-24)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Revert changes to our vendored certificate bundle. For more context see
          (#2455, #2456, and http://bugs.python.org/issue23476)
        
        2.5.2 (2015-02-23)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Features and Improvements**
        
        - Add sha256 fingerprint support. (`shazow/urllib3#540`_)
        
        - Improve the performance of headers. (`shazow/urllib3#544`_)
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Copy pip's import machinery. When downstream redistributors remove
          requests.packages.urllib3 the import machinery will continue to let those
          same symbols work. Example usage in requests' documentation and 3rd-party
          libraries relying on the vendored copies of urllib3 will work without having
          to fallback to the system urllib3.
        
        - Attempt to quote parts of the URL on redirect if unquoting and then quoting
          fails. (#2356)
        
        - Fix filename type check for multipart form-data uploads. (#2411)
        
        - Properly handle the case where a server issuing digest authentication
          challenges provides both auth and auth-int qop-values. (#2408)
        
        - Fix a socket leak. (`shazow/urllib3#549`_)
        
        - Fix multiple ``Set-Cookie`` headers properly. (`shazow/urllib3#534`_)
        
        - Disable the built-in hostname verification. (`shazow/urllib3#526`_)
        
        - Fix the behaviour of decoding an exhausted stream. (`shazow/urllib3#535`_)
        
        **Security**
        
        - Pulled in an updated ``cacert.pem``.
        
        - Drop RC4 from the default cipher list. (`shazow/urllib3#551`_)
        
        .. _shazow/urllib3#551: https://github.com/shazow/urllib3/pull/551
        .. _shazow/urllib3#549: https://github.com/shazow/urllib3/pull/549
        .. _shazow/urllib3#544: https://github.com/shazow/urllib3/pull/544
        .. _shazow/urllib3#540: https://github.com/shazow/urllib3/pull/540
        .. _shazow/urllib3#535: https://github.com/shazow/urllib3/pull/535
        .. _shazow/urllib3#534: https://github.com/shazow/urllib3/pull/534
        .. _shazow/urllib3#526: https://github.com/shazow/urllib3/pull/526
        
        2.5.1 (2014-12-23)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Behavioural Changes**
        
        - Only catch HTTPErrors in raise_for_status (#2382)
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Handle LocationParseError from urllib3 (#2344)
        - Handle file-like object filenames that are not strings (#2379)
        - Unbreak HTTPDigestAuth handler. Allow new nonces to be negotiated (#2389)
        
        2.5.0 (2014-12-01)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - Allow usage of urllib3's Retry object with HTTPAdapters (#2216)
        - The ``iter_lines`` method on a response now accepts a delimiter with which
          to split the content (#2295)
        
        **Behavioural Changes**
        
        - Add deprecation warnings to functions in requests.utils that will be removed
          in 3.0 (#2309)
        - Sessions used by the functional API are always closed (#2326)
        - Restrict requests to HTTP/1.1 and HTTP/1.0 (stop accepting HTTP/0.9) (#2323)
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Only parse the URL once (#2353)
        - Allow Content-Length header to always be overridden (#2332)
        - Properly handle files in HTTPDigestAuth (#2333)
        - Cap redirect_cache size to prevent memory abuse (#2299)
        - Fix HTTPDigestAuth handling of redirects after authenticating successfully
          (#2253)
        - Fix crash with custom method parameter to Session.request (#2317)
        - Fix how Link headers are parsed using the regular expression library (#2271)
        
        **Documentation**
        
        - Add more references for interlinking (#2348)
        - Update CSS for theme (#2290)
        - Update width of buttons and sidebar (#2289)
        - Replace references of Gittip with Gratipay (#2282)
        - Add link to changelog in sidebar (#2273)
        
        2.4.3 (2014-10-06)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Unicode URL improvements for Python 2.
        - Re-order JSON param for backwards compat.
        - Automatically defrag authentication schemes from host/pass URIs. (`#2249 <https://github.com/requests/requests/issues/2249>`_)
        
        
        2.4.2 (2014-10-05)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - FINALLY! Add json parameter for uploads! (`#2258 <https://github.com/requests/requests/pull/2258>`_)
        - Support for bytestring URLs on Python 3.x (`#2238 <https://github.com/requests/requests/pull/2238>`_)
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Avoid getting stuck in a loop (`#2244 <https://github.com/requests/requests/pull/2244>`_)
        - Multiple calls to iter* fail with unhelpful error. (`#2240 <https://github.com/requests/requests/issues/2240>`_, `#2241 <https://github.com/requests/requests/issues/2241>`_)
        
        **Documentation**
        
        - Correct redirection introduction (`#2245 <https://github.com/requests/requests/pull/2245/>`_)
        - Added example of how to send multiple files in one request. (`#2227 <https://github.com/requests/requests/pull/2227/>`_)
        - Clarify how to pass a custom set of CAs (`#2248 <https://github.com/requests/requests/pull/2248/>`_)
        
        
        
        2.4.1 (2014-09-09)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Now has a "security" package extras set, ``$ pip install requests[security]``
        - Requests will now use Certifi if it is available.
        - Capture and re-raise urllib3 ProtocolError
        - Bugfix for responses that attempt to redirect to themselves forever (wtf?).
        
        
        2.4.0 (2014-08-29)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Behavioral Changes**
        
        - ``Connection: keep-alive`` header is now sent automatically.
        
        **Improvements**
        
        - Support for connect timeouts! Timeout now accepts a tuple (connect, read) which is used to set individual connect and read timeouts.
        - Allow copying of PreparedRequests without headers/cookies.
        - Updated bundled urllib3 version.
        - Refactored settings loading from environment -- new `Session.merge_environment_settings`.
        - Handle socket errors in iter_content.
        
        
        2.3.0 (2014-05-16)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **API Changes**
        
        - New ``Response`` property ``is_redirect``, which is true when the
          library could have processed this response as a redirection (whether
          or not it actually did).
        - The ``timeout`` parameter now affects requests with both ``stream=True`` and
          ``stream=False`` equally.
        - The change in v2.0.0 to mandate explicit proxy schemes has been reverted.
          Proxy schemes now default to ``http://``.
        - The ``CaseInsensitiveDict`` used for HTTP headers now behaves like a normal
          dictionary when references as string or viewed in the interpreter.
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - No longer expose Authorization or Proxy-Authorization headers on redirect.
          Fix CVE-2014-1829 and CVE-2014-1830 respectively.
        - Authorization is re-evaluated each redirect.
        - On redirect, pass url as native strings.
        - Fall-back to autodetected encoding for JSON when Unicode detection fails.
        - Headers set to ``None`` on the ``Session`` are now correctly not sent.
        - Correctly honor ``decode_unicode`` even if it wasn't used earlier in the same
          response.
        - Stop advertising ``compress`` as a supported Content-Encoding.
        - The ``Response.history`` parameter is now always a list.
        - Many, many ``urllib3`` bugfixes.
        
        2.2.1 (2014-01-23)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Fixes incorrect parsing of proxy credentials that contain a literal or encoded '#' character.
        - Assorted urllib3 fixes.
        
        2.2.0 (2014-01-09)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **API Changes**
        
        - New exception: ``ContentDecodingError``. Raised instead of ``urllib3``
          ``DecodeError`` exceptions.
        
        **Bugfixes**
        
        - Avoid many many exceptions from the buggy implementation of ``proxy_bypass`` on OS X in Python 2.6.
        - Avoid crashing when attempting to get authentication credentials from ~/.netrc when running as a user without a home directory.
        - Use the correct pool size for pools of connections to proxies.
        - Fix iteration of ``CookieJar`` objects.
        - Ensure that cookies are persisted over redirect.
        - Switch back to using chardet, since it has merged with charade.
        
        2.1.0 (2013-12-05)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Updated CA Bundle, of course.
        - Cookies set on individual Requests through a ``Session`` (e.g. via ``Session.get()``) are no longer persisted to the ``Session``.
        - Clean up connections when we hit problems during chunked upload, rather than leaking them.
        - Return connections to the pool when a chunked upload is successful, rather than leaking it.
        - Match the HTTPbis recommendation for HTTP 301 redirects.
        - Prevent hanging when using streaming uploads and Digest Auth when a 401 is received.
        - Values of headers set by Requests are now always the native string type.
        - Fix previously broken SNI support.
        - Fix accessing HTTP proxies using proxy authentication.
        - Unencode HTTP Basic usernames and passwords extracted from URLs.
        - Support for IP address ranges for no_proxy environment variable
        - Parse headers correctly when users override the default ``Host:`` header.
        - Avoid munging the URL in case of case-sensitive servers.
        - Looser URL handling for non-HTTP/HTTPS urls.
        - Accept unicode methods in Python 2.6 and 2.7.
        - More resilient cookie handling.
        - Make ``Response`` objects pickleable.
        - Actually added MD5-sess to Digest Auth instead of pretending to like last time.
        - Updated internal urllib3.
        - Fixed @Lukasa's lack of taste.
        
        2.0.1 (2013-10-24)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Updated included CA Bundle with new mistrusts and automated process for the future
        - Added MD5-sess to Digest Auth
        - Accept per-file headers in multipart file POST messages.
        - Fixed: Don't send the full URL on CONNECT messages.
        - Fixed: Correctly lowercase a redirect scheme.
        - Fixed: Cookies not persisted when set via functional API.
        - Fixed: Translate urllib3 ProxyError into a requests ProxyError derived from ConnectionError.
        - Updated internal urllib3 and chardet.
        
        2.0.0 (2013-09-24)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        **API Changes:**
        
        - Keys in the Headers dictionary are now native strings on all Python versions,
          i.e. bytestrings on Python 2, unicode on Python 3.
        - Proxy URLs now *must* have an explicit scheme. A ``MissingSchema`` exception
          will be raised if they don't.
        - Timeouts now apply to read time if ``Stream=False``.
        - ``RequestException`` is now a subclass of ``IOError``, not ``RuntimeError``.
        - Added new method to ``PreparedRequest`` objects: ``PreparedRequest.copy()``.
        - Added new method to ``Session`` objects: ``Session.update_request()``. This
          method updates a ``Request`` object with the data (e.g. cookies) stored on
          the ``Session``.
        - Added new method to ``Session`` objects: ``Session.prepare_request()``. This
          method updates and prepares a ``Request`` object, and returns the
          corresponding ``PreparedRequest`` object.
        - Added new method to ``HTTPAdapter`` objects: ``HTTPAdapter.proxy_headers()``.
          This should not be called directly, but improves the subclass interface.
        - ``httplib.IncompleteRead`` exceptions caused by incorrect chunked encoding
          will now raise a Requests ``ChunkedEncodingError`` instead.
        - Invalid percent-escape sequences now cause a Requests ``InvalidURL``
          exception to be raised.
        - HTTP 208 no longer uses reason phrase ``"im_used"``. Correctly uses
          ``"already_reported"``.
        - HTTP 226 reason added (``"im_used"``).
        
        **Bugfixes:**
        
        - Vastly improved proxy support, including the CONNECT verb. Special thanks to
          the many contributors who worked towards this improvement.
        - Cookies are now properly managed when 401 authentication responses are
          received.
        - Chunked encoding fixes.
        - Support for mixed case schemes.
        - Better handling of streaming downloads.
        - Retrieve environment proxies from more locations.
        - Minor cookies fixes.
        - Improved redirect behaviour.
        - Improved streaming behaviour, particularly for compressed data.
        - Miscellaneous small Python 3 text encoding bugs.
        - ``.netrc`` no longer overrides explicit auth.
        - Cookies set by hooks are now correctly persisted on Sessions.
        - Fix problem with cookies that specify port numbers in their host field.
        - ``BytesIO`` can be used to perform streaming uploads.
        - More generous parsing of the ``no_proxy`` environment variable.
        - Non-string objects can be passed in data values alongside files.
        
        1.2.3 (2013-05-25)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Simple packaging fix
        
        
        1.2.2 (2013-05-23)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Simple packaging fix
        
        
        1.2.1 (2013-05-20)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        - 301 and 302 redirects now change the verb to GET for all verbs, not just
          POST, improving browser compatibility.
        - Python 3.3.2 compatibility
        - Always percent-encode location headers
        - Fix connection adapter matching to be most-specific first
        - new argument to the default connection adapter for passing a block argument
        - prevent a KeyError when there's no link headers
        
        1.2.0 (2013-03-31)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Fixed cookies on sessions and on requests
        - Significantly change how hooks are dispatched - hooks now receive all the
          arguments specified by the user when making a request so hooks can make a
          secondary request with the same parameters. This is especially necessary for
          authentication handler authors
        - certifi support was removed
        - Fixed bug where using OAuth 1 with body ``signature_type`` sent no data
        - Major proxy work thanks to @Lukasa including parsing of proxy authentication
          from the proxy url
        - Fix DigestAuth handling too many 401s
        - Update vendored urllib3 to include SSL bug fixes
        - Allow keyword arguments to be passed to ``json.loads()`` via the
          ``Response.json()`` method
        - Don't send ``Content-Length`` header by default on ``GET`` or ``HEAD``
          requests
        - Add ``elapsed`` attribute to ``Response`` objects to time how long a request
          took.
        - Fix ``RequestsCookieJar``
        - Sessions and Adapters are now picklable, i.e., can be used with the
          multiprocessing library
        - Update charade to version 1.0.3
        
        The change in how hooks are dispatched will likely cause a great deal of
        issues.
        
        1.1.0 (2013-01-10)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        - CHUNKED REQUESTS
        - Support for iterable response bodies
        - Assume servers persist redirect params
        - Allow explicit content types to be specified for file data
        - Make merge_kwargs case-insensitive when looking up keys
        
        1.0.3 (2012-12-18)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Fix file upload encoding bug
        - Fix cookie behavior
        
        1.0.2 (2012-12-17)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Proxy fix for HTTPAdapter.
        
        1.0.1 (2012-12-17)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Cert verification exception bug.
        - Proxy fix for HTTPAdapter.
        
        1.0.0 (2012-12-17)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Massive Refactor and Simplification
        - Switch to Apache 2.0 license
        - Swappable Connection Adapters
        - Mountable Connection Adapters
        - Mutable ProcessedRequest chain
        - /s/prefetch/stream
        - Removal of all configuration
        - Standard library logging
        - Make Response.json() callable, not property.
        - Usage of new charade project, which provides python 2 and 3 simultaneous chardet.
        - Removal of all hooks except 'response'
        - Removal of all authentication helpers (OAuth, Kerberos)
        
        This is not a backwards compatible change.
        
        0.14.2 (2012-10-27)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Improved mime-compatible JSON handling
        - Proxy fixes
        - Path hack fixes
        - Case-Insensitive Content-Encoding headers
        - Support for CJK parameters in form posts
        
        
        0.14.1 (2012-10-01)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Python 3.3 Compatibility
        - Simply default accept-encoding
        - Bugfixes
        
        
        0.14.0 (2012-09-02)
        ++++++++++++++++++++
        
        - No more iter_content errors if already downloaded.
        
        0.13.9 (2012-08-25)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Fix for OAuth + POSTs
        - Remove exception eating from dispatch_hook
        - General bugfixes
        
        0.13.8 (2012-08-21)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Incredible Link header support :)
        
        0.13.7 (2012-08-19)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Support for (key, value) lists everywhere.
        - Digest Authentication improvements.
        - Ensure proxy exclusions work properly.
        - Clearer UnicodeError exceptions.
        - Automatic casting of URLs to strings (fURL and such)
        - Bugfixes.
        
        0.13.6 (2012-08-06)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Long awaited fix for hanging connections!
        
        0.13.5 (2012-07-27)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Packaging fix
        
        0.13.4 (2012-07-27)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - GSSAPI/Kerberos authentication!
        - App Engine 2.7 Fixes!
        - Fix leaking connections (from urllib3 update)
        - OAuthlib path hack fix
        - OAuthlib URL parameters fix.
        
        0.13.3 (2012-07-12)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Use simplejson if available.
        - Do not hide SSLErrors behind Timeouts.
        - Fixed param handling with urls containing fragments.
        - Significantly improved information in User Agent.
        - client certificates are ignored when verify=False
        
        0.13.2 (2012-06-28)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Zero dependencies (once again)!
        - New: Response.reason
        - Sign querystring parameters in OAuth 1.0
        - Client certificates no longer ignored when verify=False
        - Add openSUSE certificate support
        
        0.13.1 (2012-06-07)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Allow passing a file or file-like object as data.
        - Allow hooks to return responses that indicate errors.
        - Fix Response.text and Response.json for body-less responses.
        
        0.13.0 (2012-05-29)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Removal of Requests.async in favor of `grequests <https://github.com/kennethreitz/grequests>`_
        - Allow disabling of cookie persistence.
        - New implementation of safe_mode
        - cookies.get now supports default argument
        - Session cookies not saved when Session.request is called with return_response=False
        - Env: no_proxy support.
        - RequestsCookieJar improvements.
        - Various bug fixes.
        
        0.12.1 (2012-05-08)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - New ``Response.json`` property.
        - Ability to add string file uploads.
        - Fix out-of-range issue with iter_lines.
        - Fix iter_content default size.
        - Fix POST redirects containing files.
        
        0.12.0 (2012-05-02)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - EXPERIMENTAL OAUTH SUPPORT!
        - Proper CookieJar-backed cookies interface with awesome dict-like interface.
        - Speed fix for non-iterated content chunks.
        - Move ``pre_request`` to a more usable place.
        - New ``pre_send`` hook.
        - Lazily encode data, params, files.
        - Load system Certificate Bundle if ``certify`` isn't available.
        - Cleanups, fixes.
        
        0.11.2 (2012-04-22)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        - Attempt to use the OS's certificate bundle if ``certifi`` isn't available.
        - Infinite digest auth redirect fix.
        - Multi-part file upload improvements.
        - Fix decoding of invalid %encodings in URLs.
        - If there is no content in a response don't throw an error the second time that content is attempted to be read.
        - Upload data on redirects.
        
        0.11.1 (2012-03-30)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        * POST redirects now break RFC to do what browsers do: Follow up with a GET.
        * New ``strict_mode`` configuration to disable new redirect behavior.
        
        
        0.11.0 (2012-03-14)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Private SSL Certificate support
        * Remove select.poll from Gevent monkeypatching
        * Remove redundant generator for chunked transfer encoding
        * Fix: Response.ok raises Timeout Exception in safe_mode
        
        0.10.8 (2012-03-09)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Generate chunked ValueError fix
        * Proxy configuration by environment variables
        * Simplification of iter_lines.
        * New `trust_env` configuration for disabling system/environment hints.
        * Suppress cookie errors.
        
        0.10.7 (2012-03-07)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        * `encode_uri` = False
        
        0.10.6 (2012-02-25)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Allow '=' in cookies.
        
        0.10.5 (2012-02-25)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Response body with 0 content-length fix.
        * New async.imap.
        * Don't fail on netrc.
        
        
        0.10.4 (2012-02-20)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Honor netrc.
        
        0.10.3 (2012-02-20)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        * HEAD requests don't follow redirects anymore.
        * raise_for_status() doesn't raise for 3xx anymore.
        * Make Session objects picklable.
        * ValueError for invalid schema URLs.
        
        0.10.2 (2012-01-15)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Vastly improved URL quoting.
        * Additional allowed cookie key values.
        * Attempted fix for "Too many open files" Error
        * Replace unicode errors on first pass, no need for second pass.
        * Append '/' to bare-domain urls before query insertion.
        * Exceptions now inherit from RuntimeError.
        * Binary uploads + auth fix.
        * Bugfixes.
        
        
        0.10.1 (2012-01-23)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        * PYTHON 3 SUPPORT!
        * Dropped 2.5 Support. (*Backwards Incompatible*)
        
        0.10.0 (2012-01-21)
        +++++++++++++++++++
        
        * ``Response.content`` is now bytes-only. (*Backwards Incompatible*)
        * New ``Response.text`` is unicode-only.
        * If no ``Response.encoding`` is specified and ``chardet`` is available, ``Response.text`` will guess an encoding.
        * Default to ISO-8859-1 (Western) encoding for "text" subtypes.
        * Removal of `decode_unicode`. (*Backwards Incompatible*)
        * New multiple-hooks system.
        * New ``Response.register_hook`` for registering hooks within the pipeline.
        * ``Response.url`` is now Unicode.
        
        0.9.3 (2012-01-18)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * SSL verify=False bugfix (apparent on windows machines).
        
        0.9.2 (2012-01-18)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Asynchronous async.send method.
        * Support for proper chunk streams with boundaries.
        * session argument for Session classes.
        * Print entire hook tracebacks, not just exception instance.
        * Fix response.iter_lines from pending next line.
        * Fix but in HTTP-digest auth w/ URI having query strings.
        * Fix in Event Hooks section.
        * Urllib3 update.
        
        
        0.9.1 (2012-01-06)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * danger_mode for automatic Response.raise_for_status()
        * Response.iter_lines refactor
        
        0.9.0 (2011-12-28)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * verify ssl is default.
        
        
        0.8.9 (2011-12-28)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Packaging fix.
        
        
        0.8.8 (2011-12-28)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * SSL CERT VERIFICATION!
        * Release of Cerifi: Mozilla's cert list.
        * New 'verify' argument for SSL requests.
        * Urllib3 update.
        
        0.8.7 (2011-12-24)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * iter_lines last-line truncation fix
        * Force safe_mode for async requests
        * Handle safe_mode exceptions more consistently
        * Fix iteration on null responses in safe_mode
        
        0.8.6 (2011-12-18)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Socket timeout fixes.
        * Proxy Authorization support.
        
        0.8.5 (2011-12-14)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Response.iter_lines!
        
        0.8.4 (2011-12-11)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Prefetch bugfix.
        * Added license to installed version.
        
        0.8.3 (2011-11-27)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Converted auth system to use simpler callable objects.
        * New session parameter to API methods.
        * Display full URL while logging.
        
        0.8.2 (2011-11-19)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * New Unicode decoding system, based on over-ridable `Response.encoding`.
        * Proper URL slash-quote handling.
        * Cookies with ``[``, ``]``, and ``_`` allowed.
        
        0.8.1 (2011-11-15)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * URL Request path fix
        * Proxy fix.
        * Timeouts fix.
        
        0.8.0 (2011-11-13)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Keep-alive support!
        * Complete removal of Urllib2
        * Complete removal of Poster
        * Complete removal of CookieJars
        * New ConnectionError raising
        * Safe_mode for error catching
        * prefetch parameter for request methods
        * OPTION method
        * Async pool size throttling
        * File uploads send real names
        * Vendored in urllib3
        
        0.7.6 (2011-11-07)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Digest authentication bugfix (attach query data to path)
        
        0.7.5 (2011-11-04)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Response.content = None if there was an invalid response.
        * Redirection auth handling.
        
        0.7.4 (2011-10-26)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Session Hooks fix.
        
        0.7.3 (2011-10-23)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Digest Auth fix.
        
        
        0.7.2 (2011-10-23)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * PATCH Fix.
        
        
        0.7.1 (2011-10-23)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Move away from urllib2 authentication handling.
        * Fully Remove AuthManager, AuthObject, &c.
        * New tuple-based auth system with handler callbacks.
        
        
        0.7.0 (2011-10-22)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Sessions are now the primary interface.
        * Deprecated InvalidMethodException.
        * PATCH fix.
        * New config system (no more global settings).
        
        
        0.6.6 (2011-10-19)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Session parameter bugfix (params merging).
        
        
        0.6.5 (2011-10-18)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Offline (fast) test suite.
        * Session dictionary argument merging.
        
        
        0.6.4 (2011-10-13)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Automatic decoding of unicode, based on HTTP Headers.
        * New ``decode_unicode`` setting.
        * Removal of ``r.read/close`` methods.
        * New ``r.faw`` interface for advanced response usage.*
        * Automatic expansion of parameterized headers.
        
        
        0.6.3 (2011-10-13)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Beautiful ``requests.async`` module, for making async requests w/ gevent.
        
        
        0.6.2 (2011-10-09)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * GET/HEAD obeys allow_redirects=False.
        
        
        0.6.1 (2011-08-20)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Enhanced status codes experience ``\o/``
        * Set a maximum number of redirects (``settings.max_redirects``)
        * Full Unicode URL support
        * Support for protocol-less redirects.
        * Allow for arbitrary request types.
        * Bugfixes
        
        
        0.6.0 (2011-08-17)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * New callback hook system
        * New persistent sessions object and context manager
        * Transparent Dict-cookie handling
        * Status code reference object
        * Removed Response.cached
        * Added Response.request
        * All args are kwargs
        * Relative redirect support
        * HTTPError handling improvements
        * Improved https testing
        * Bugfixes
        
        
        0.5.1 (2011-07-23)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * International Domain Name Support!
        * Access headers without fetching entire body (``read()``)
        * Use lists as dicts for parameters
        * Add Forced Basic Authentication
        * Forced Basic is default authentication type
        * ``python-requests.org`` default User-Agent header
        * CaseInsensitiveDict lower-case caching
        * Response.history bugfix
        
        
        0.5.0 (2011-06-21)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * PATCH Support
        * Support for Proxies
        * HTTPBin Test Suite
        * Redirect Fixes
        * settings.verbose stream writing
        * Querystrings for all methods
        * URLErrors (Connection Refused, Timeout, Invalid URLs) are treated as explicitly raised
          ``r.requests.get('hwe://blah'); r.raise_for_status()``
        
        
        0.4.1 (2011-05-22)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Improved Redirection Handling
        * New 'allow_redirects' param for following non-GET/HEAD Redirects
        * Settings module refactoring
        
        
        0.4.0 (2011-05-15)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Response.history: list of redirected responses
        * Case-Insensitive Header Dictionaries!
        * Unicode URLs
        
        
        0.3.4 (2011-05-14)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Urllib2 HTTPAuthentication Recursion fix (Basic/Digest)
        * Internal Refactor
        * Bytes data upload Bugfix
        
        
        
        0.3.3 (2011-05-12)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Request timeouts
        * Unicode url-encoded data
        * Settings context manager and module
        
        
        0.3.2 (2011-04-15)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Automatic Decompression of GZip Encoded Content
        * AutoAuth Support for Tupled HTTP Auth
        
        
        0.3.1 (2011-04-01)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Cookie Changes
        * Response.read()
        * Poster fix
        
        
        0.3.0 (2011-02-25)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Automatic Authentication API Change
        * Smarter Query URL Parameterization
        * Allow file uploads and POST data together
        * New Authentication Manager System
            - Simpler Basic HTTP System
            - Supports all build-in urllib2 Auths
            - Allows for custom Auth Handlers
        
        
        0.2.4 (2011-02-19)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Python 2.5 Support
        * PyPy-c v1.4 Support
        * Auto-Authentication tests
        * Improved Request object constructor
        
        0.2.3 (2011-02-15)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * New HTTPHandling Methods
            - Response.__nonzero__ (false if bad HTTP Status)
            - Response.ok (True if expected HTTP Status)
            - Response.error (Logged HTTPError if bad HTTP Status)
            - Response.raise_for_status() (Raises stored HTTPError)
        
        
        0.2.2 (2011-02-14)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Still handles request in the event of an HTTPError. (Issue #2)
        * Eventlet and Gevent Monkeypatch support.
        * Cookie Support (Issue #1)
        
        
        0.2.1 (2011-02-14)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Added file attribute to POST and PUT requests for multipart-encode file uploads.
        * Added Request.url attribute for context and redirects
        
        
        0.2.0 (2011-02-14)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Birth!
        
        
        0.0.1 (2011-02-13)
        ++++++++++++++++++
        
        * Frustration
        * Conception
        
Platform: UNKNOWN
Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
Classifier: Natural Language :: English
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.6
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.4
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.5
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
Provides-Extra: security
Provides-Extra: socks