/usr/share/doc/vim/html/message.html is in vim-doc 2:8.0.1453-1ubuntu1.
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<H1>Vim documentation: message</H1>
<A NAME="top"></A>
<A HREF="index.html">main help file</A>
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*<A NAME="message.txt"></A><B>message.txt</B>* For Vim version 8.0. Last change: 2017 Oct 14
VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by <A HREF="intro.html#Bram">Bram</A> <A HREF="intro.html#Moolenaar">Moolenaar</A>
This file contains an alphabetical <A HREF="eval.html#list">list</A> of <A HREF="#messages">messages</A> and error <A HREF="#messages">messages</A> that
Vim produces. You can use this if you don't understand what the message
means. It is not complete though.
1. Old messages |<A HREF="#:messages">:messages</A>|
2. Error messages |<A HREF="#error-messages">error-messages</A>|
3. Messages |<A HREF="#messages">messages</A>|
==============================================================================
1. Old <A HREF="#messages">messages</A> *<A NAME=":messages"></A><B>:messages</B>* *<A NAME=":mes"></A><B>:mes</B>* *<A NAME="message-history"></A><B>message-history</B>*
The "<A HREF="#:messages">:messages</A>" command can be used to <A HREF="starting.html#view">view</A> previously given <A HREF="#messages">messages</A>. This
is especially useful when <A HREF="#messages">messages</A> have been overwritten or truncated. This
depends on the <A HREF="options.html#'shortmess'">'shortmess'</A> option.
<A HREF="#:messages">:messages</A> Show all <A HREF="#messages">messages</A>.
:{count}messages Show the {count} most recent <A HREF="#messages">messages</A>.
<A HREF="#:messages">:messages</A> clear Clear all <A HREF="#messages">messages</A>.
:{count}messages clear Clear <A HREF="#messages">messages</A>, keeping only the {count} most
recent ones.
The number of remembered <A HREF="#messages">messages</A> is fixed at 20 for the tiny version and 200
for other versions.
*<A NAME="g<"></A><B>g<</B>*
The "<A HREF="#g<">g<</A>" command can be used to see the last page of previous command output.
This is especially useful if you accidentally typed <A HREF="motion.html#<Space>"><Space></A> at the <A HREF="#hit-enter">hit-enter</A>
prompt. You are then back at the <A HREF="#hit-enter">hit-enter</A> prompt and can then scroll further
back.
Note: If the output has been stopped with "<A HREF="repeat.html#q">q</A>" at the more prompt, <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> will only
be displayed up to this point.
The previous command output is cleared when another command produces output.
The "<A HREF="#g<">g<</A>" output is not redirected.
If you are using translated <A HREF="#messages">messages</A>, the first printed line tells who
maintains the <A HREF="#messages">messages</A> or the translations. You can use this to contact the
maintainer when you spot a mistake.
If you want to find help on a specific (error) message, use the ID at the
start of the message. For example, to get help on the message:
<B> E72: Close error on swap file</B>
or (translated):
<B> E72: Errore durante chiusura swap file</B>
Use:
<B> :help E72</B>
If you are lazy, <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> also works without the <A HREF="intro.html#shift">shift</A> key:
<B> :help e72</B>
==============================================================================
2. Error <A HREF="#messages">messages</A> *<A NAME="error-messages"></A><B>error-messages</B>* *<A NAME="errors"></A><B>errors</B>*
When an error message is displayed, but <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> is removed before you could read
<A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A>, you can see <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> again with:
<B> :echo errmsg</B>
Or <A HREF="starting.html#view">view</A> a <A HREF="eval.html#list">list</A> of recent <A HREF="#messages">messages</A> with:
<B> :messages</B>
See `:messages` above.
LIST OF MESSAGES
*<A NAME="E222"></A><B>E222</B>* *<A NAME="E228"></A><B>E228</B>* *<A NAME="E232"></A><B>E232</B>* *<A NAME="E256"></A><B>E256</B>* *<A NAME="E293"></A><B>E293</B>* *<A NAME="E298"></A><B>E298</B>* *<A NAME="E304"></A><B>E304</B>* *<A NAME="E317"></A><B>E317</B>*
*<A NAME="E318"></A><B>E318</B>* *<A NAME="E356"></A><B>E356</B>* *<A NAME="E438"></A><B>E438</B>* *<A NAME="E439"></A><B>E439</B>* *<A NAME="E440"></A><B>E440</B>* *<A NAME="E316"></A><B>E316</B>* *<A NAME="E320"></A><B>E320</B>* *<A NAME="E322"></A><B>E322</B>*
*<A NAME="E323"></A><B>E323</B>* *<A NAME="E341"></A><B>E341</B>* *<A NAME="E473"></A><B>E473</B>* *<A NAME="E570"></A><B>E570</B>* *<A NAME="E685"></A><B>E685</B>*
<B> Add to read buffer</B>
<B> makemap: Illegal mode</B>
<B> Cannot create BalloonEval with both message and callback</B>
<B> Hangul automata ERROR</B>
<B> block was not locked</B>
<B> Didn't get block nr {N}?</B>
<B> ml_upd_block0(): Didn't get block 0??</B>
<B> pointer block id wrong {N}</B>
<B> Updated too many blocks?</B>
<B> get_varp ERROR</B>
<B> u_undo: line numbers wrong</B>
<B> undo list corrupt</B>
<B> undo line missing</B>
<B> ml_get: cannot find line {N}</B>
<B> cannot find line {N}</B>
<B> line number out of range: {N} past the end</B>
<B> line count wrong in block {N}</B>
<B> Internal error</B>
<B> Internal error: {function}</B>
<B> fatal error in cs_manage_matches</B>
This is an internal error. If you can reproduce <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A>, please send in a bug
report. |<A HREF="intro.html#bugs">bugs</A>|
<B> ATTENTION</B>
<B> Found a swap file by the name ...</B>
See |<A HREF="usr_11.html#ATTENTION">ATTENTION</A>|.
*<A NAME="E92"></A><B>E92</B>*
<B> Buffer {N} not found</B>
The buffer you requested does not exist. This can also happen when you have
wiped out a buffer which contains a <A HREF="motion.html#mark">mark</A> or is referenced in another way.
|<A HREF="windows.html#:bwipeout">:bwipeout</A>|
*<A NAME="E95"></A><B>E95</B>*
<B> Buffer with this name already exists</B>
You cannot have two <A HREF="windows.html#buffers">buffers</A> with the same name.
*<A NAME="E72"></A><B>E72</B>*
<B> Close error on swap file</B>
The |<A HREF="recover.html#swap-file">swap-file</A>|, that is used to keep a copy of the edited text, could not be
closed properly. Mostly harmless.
*<A NAME="E169"></A><B>E169</B>*
<B> Command too recursive</B>
This happens when an <A HREF="intro.html#Ex">Ex</A> command executes an <A HREF="intro.html#Ex">Ex</A> command that executes an <A HREF="intro.html#Ex">Ex</A>
command, etc. The limit is 200 or the value of <A HREF="options.html#'maxfuncdepth'">'maxfuncdepth'</A>, whatever is
larger. When it's more there probably is an endless loop. Probably a
|<A HREF="eval.html#:execute">:execute</A>| or |<A HREF="repeat.html#:source">:source</A>| command is involved.
*<A NAME="E254"></A><B>E254</B>*
<B> Cannot allocate color {name}</B>
The color name {name} is unknown. See |<A HREF="syntax.html#gui-colors">gui-colors</A>| for a <A HREF="eval.html#list">list</A> of colors that
are available on most systems.
*<A NAME="E458"></A><B>E458</B>*
<B> Cannot allocate colormap entry, some colors may be incorrect</B>
This means that there are not enough colors available for Vim. It will still
run, but some of the colors will not appear in the specified color. Try
stopping other applications that use many colors, or start them after starting
<A HREF="starting.html#gvim">gvim</A>.
Browsers are known to consume a lot of colors. You can avoid this with
netscape by telling <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> to use its own colormap:
<B> netscape -install</B>
Or tell <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> to limit to a certain number of colors (64 should work well):
<B> netscape -ncols 64</B>
This can also be done with a line in your Xdefaults file:
<B> Netscape*installColormap: Yes</B>
or
<B> Netscape*maxImageColors: 64</B>
*<A NAME="E79"></A><B>E79</B>*
<B> Cannot expand wildcards</B>
A filename contains a strange combination of characters, which causes Vim to
attempt expanding <A HREF="editing.html#wildcards">wildcards</A> but this fails. This does NOT mean that no
matching file names could be found, but that the <A HREF="pattern.html#pattern">pattern</A> was illegal.
*<A NAME="E459"></A><B>E459</B>*
<B> Cannot go back to previous directory</B>
While expanding a file name, Vim failed to go back to the previously used
directory. All file names being used may be invalid now! You need to have
execute permission on the current directory.
*<A NAME="E190"></A><B>E190</B>* *<A NAME="E212"></A><B>E212</B>*
<B> Cannot open "{filename}" for writing</B>
<B> Can't open file for writing</B>
For some reason the file you are <A HREF="editing.html#writing">writing</A> to cannot be created or overwritten.
The reason could be that you <A HREF="diff.html#do">do</A> not have permission to write in the directory
or the file name is not valid.
*<A NAME="E166"></A><B>E166</B>*
<B> Can't open linked file for writing</B>
You are trying to write to a file which can't be overwritten, and the file is
a link (either a hard link or a symbolic link). Writing might still be
possible if the directory that contains the link or the file is writable, but
Vim now doesn't know if you want to delete the link and write the file in its
place, or if you want to delete the file itself and write the new file in its
place. If you really want to write the file under this name, you have to
manually delete the link or the file, or change the permissions so that Vim
can overwrite.
*<A NAME="E46"></A><B>E46</B>*
<B> Cannot change read-only variable "{name}"</B>
You are trying to assign a value to an argument of a function |<A HREF="eval.html#a:var">a:var</A>| or a Vim
internal variable |<A HREF="eval.html#v:var">v:var</A>| which is read-only.
*<A NAME="E90"></A><B>E90</B>*
<B> Cannot unload last buffer</B>
Vim always requires one buffer to be loaded, otherwise there would be nothing
to display in the <A HREF="windows.html#window">window</A>.
*<A NAME="E40"></A><B>E40</B>*
<B> Can't open errorfile <filename></B>
When using the "<A HREF="quickfix.html#:make">:make</A>" or "<A HREF="quickfix.html#:grep">:grep</A>" commands: The file used to save the error
<A HREF="#messages">messages</A> or <A HREF="quickfix.html#grep">grep</A> output cannot be opened. This can have several causes:
- <A HREF="options.html#'shellredir'">'shellredir'</A> has a wrong value.
- The shell changes directory, causing the error file to be written in another
directory. This could be fixed by <A HREF="change.html#changing">changing</A> <A HREF="options.html#'makeef'">'makeef'</A>, but then the make
command is still executed in the wrong directory.
- <A HREF="options.html#'makeef'">'makeef'</A> has a wrong value.
- The <A HREF="options.html#'grepprg'">'grepprg'</A> or <A HREF="options.html#'makeprg'">'makeprg'</A> could not be executed. This cannot always be
detected (especially on <A HREF="os_win32.html#MS-Windows">MS-Windows</A>). Check your $PATH.
<B> Can't open file C:\TEMP\VIoD243.TMP</B>
On <A HREF="os_win32.html#MS-Windows">MS-Windows</A>, this message appears when the output of an external command was
to be read, but the command didn't run successfully. This can be caused by
many things. Check the <A HREF="options.html#'shell'">'shell'</A>, <A HREF="options.html#'shellquote'">'shellquote'</A>, <A HREF="options.html#'shellxquote'">'shellxquote'</A>, <A HREF="options.html#'shellslash'">'shellslash'</A> and
related <A HREF="options.html#options">options</A>. It might also be that the external command was not found,
there is no different error message for that.
*<A NAME="E12"></A><B>E12</B>*
<B> Command not allowed from exrc/vimrc in current dir or tag search</B>
Some commands are not allowed for security reasons. These commands mostly
come from a <A HREF="starting.html#.exrc">.exrc</A> or <A HREF="starting.html#.vimrc">.vimrc</A> file in the current directory, or from a <A HREF="tagsrch.html#tags">tags</A>
file. Also see <A HREF="options.html#'secure'">'secure'</A>.
*<A NAME="E74"></A><B>E74</B>*
<B> Command too complex</B>
A <A HREF="map.html#mapping">mapping</A> resulted in a very long command <A HREF="eval.html#string">string</A>. Could be caused by a
<A HREF="map.html#mapping">mapping</A> that indirectly calls itself.
<B> CONVERSION ERROR</B>
When <A HREF="editing.html#writing">writing</A> a file and the text "CONVERSION ERROR" appears, this means that
some bits were lost when converting text from the internally used <A HREF="mbyte.html#UTF-8">UTF-8</A> to the
format of the file. The file will not be marked unmodified. If you care
about the loss of information, set the <A HREF="options.html#'fileencoding'">'fileencoding'</A> option to another value
that can handle the characters in the buffer and write again. If you don't
care, you can <A HREF="editing.html#abandon">abandon</A> the buffer or reset the <A HREF="options.html#'modified'">'modified'</A> option.
*<A NAME="E302"></A><B>E302</B>*
<B> Could not rename swap file</B>
When the file name changes, Vim tries to rename the |<A HREF="recover.html#swap-file">swap-file</A>| <A HREF="motion.html#as">as</A> well.
This failed and the old swap file is now still used. Mostly harmless.
*<A NAME="E43"></A><B>E43</B>* *<A NAME="E44"></A><B>E44</B>*
<B> Damaged match string</B>
<B> Corrupted regexp program</B>
Something inside Vim went wrong and resulted in a corrupted <A HREF="pattern.html#regexp">regexp</A>. If you
know how to reproduce this problem, please report <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A>. |<A HREF="intro.html#bugs">bugs</A>|
*<A NAME="E208"></A><B>E208</B>* *<A NAME="E209"></A><B>E209</B>* *<A NAME="E210"></A><B>E210</B>*
<B> Error writing to "{filename}"</B>
<B> Error closing "{filename}"</B>
<B> Error reading "{filename}"</B>
This occurs when Vim is trying to rename a file, but a simple change of file
name doesn't work. Then the file will be copied, but somehow this failed.
The result may be that both the original file and the destination file exist
and the destination file may be incomplete.
<B> Vim: Error reading input, exiting...</B>
This occurs when Vim cannot read typed characters while input is required.
Vim got stuck, the only thing <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> can <A HREF="diff.html#do">do</A> is exit. This can happen when both
stdin and stderr are redirected and executing a <A HREF="usr_41.html#script">script</A> that doesn't exit Vim.
*<A NAME="E47"></A><B>E47</B>*
<B> Error while reading errorfile</B>
Reading the error file was not possible. This is NOT caused by an error
message that was not recognized.
*<A NAME="E80"></A><B>E80</B>*
<B> Error while writing</B>
Writing a file was not completed successfully. The file is probably
incomplete.
*<A NAME="E13"></A><B>E13</B>* *<A NAME="E189"></A><B>E189</B>*
<B> File exists (add ! to override)</B>
<B> "{filename}" exists (add ! to override)</B>
You are protected from accidentally overwriting a file. When you want to
write anyway, use the same command, but add a "<A HREF="change.html#!">!</A>" just after the command.
Example:
<B> :w /tmp/test</B>
changes to:
<B> :w! /tmp/test</B>
*<A NAME="E768"></A><B>E768</B>*
<B> Swap file exists: {filename} (:silent! overrides)</B>
You are protected from overwriting a file that is being edited by Vim. This
happens when you use "<A HREF="editing.html#:w!">:w!</A> filename" and a swapfile is found.
- If the swapfile was left over from an old crashed edit session you may want
to delete the swapfile. Edit {filename} to find out information about the
swapfile.
- If you want to write anyway prepend "<A HREF="various.html#:silent!">:silent!</A>" to the command. For example:
<B> :silent! w! /tmp/test</B>
The special command is needed, since you already added the ! for overwriting
an existing file.
*<A NAME="E139"></A><B>E139</B>*
<B> File is loaded in another buffer</B>
You are trying to write a file under a name which is also used in another
buffer. This would result in two versions of the same file.
*<A NAME="E142"></A><B>E142</B>*
<B> File not written: Writing is disabled by 'write' option</B>
The <A HREF="options.html#'write'">'write'</A> option is off. This makes all commands that try to write a file
generate this message. This could be caused by a |<A HREF="starting.html#-m">-m</A>| commandline argument.
You can switch the <A HREF="options.html#'write'">'write'</A> option on with "<A HREF="options.html#:set">:set</A> <A HREF="options.html#'write'">write</A>"
*<A NAME="E25"></A><B>E25</B>*
<B> GUI cannot be used: Not enabled at compile time</B>
You are running a version of Vim that doesn't include the <A HREF="gui.html#GUI">GUI</A> code. Therefore
"<A HREF="starting.html#gvim">gvim</A>" and "<A HREF="gui_x11.html#:gui">:gui</A>" don't work.
*<A NAME="E49"></A><B>E49</B>*
<B> Invalid scroll size</B>
This is caused by setting an invalid value for the <A HREF="options.html#'scroll'">'scroll'</A>, <A HREF="options.html#'scrolljump'">'scrolljump'</A> or
<A HREF="options.html#'scrolloff'">'scrolloff'</A> <A HREF="options.html#options">options</A>.
*<A NAME="E17"></A><B>E17</B>*
<B> "{filename}" is a directory</B>
You tried to write a file with the name of a directory. This is not possible.
You probably need to append a file name.
*<A NAME="E19"></A><B>E19</B>*
<B> Mark has invalid line number</B>
You are using a <A HREF="motion.html#mark">mark</A> that has a line number that doesn't exist. This can
happen when you have a <A HREF="motion.html#mark">mark</A> in another file, and some other program has
deleted lines from <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A>.
*<A NAME="E219"></A><B>E219</B>* *<A NAME="E220"></A><B>E220</B>*
<B> Missing {.</B>
<B> Missing }.</B>
Using a <A HREF="intro.html#{}">{}</A> construct in a file name, but there is a { without a matching } or
the other way around. It should be used like this: {foo,bar}. This matches
"foo" and "<A HREF="motion.html#bar">bar</A>".
*<A NAME="E315"></A><B>E315</B>*
<B> ml_get: invalid lnum: {number}</B>
This is an internal Vim error. Please try to find out how <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> can be
reproduced, and submit a bug report |<A HREF="bugreport.html">bugreport.vim</A>|.
*<A NAME="E173"></A><B>E173</B>*
<B> {number} more files to edit</B>
You are trying to exit, while the last item in the argument <A HREF="eval.html#list">list</A> has not been
edited. This protects you from accidentally <A HREF="starting.html#exiting">exiting</A> when you still have more
files to work on. See |<A HREF="editing.html#argument-list">argument-list</A>|. If you <A HREF="diff.html#do">do</A> want to exit, just <A HREF="diff.html#do">do</A> <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A>
again and <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> will work.
*<A NAME="E23"></A><B>E23</B>* *<A NAME="E194"></A><B>E194</B>*
<B> No alternate file</B>
<B> No alternate file name to substitute for '#'</B>
The alternate file is not defined yet. See |<A HREF="editing.html#alternate-file">alternate-file</A>|.
*<A NAME="E32"></A><B>E32</B>*
<B> No file name</B>
The current buffer has no name. To write <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A>, use "<A HREF="editing.html#:w">:w</A> fname". Or give the
buffer a name with "<A HREF="editing.html#:file">:file</A> fname".
*<A NAME="E141"></A><B>E141</B>*
<B> No file name for buffer {number}</B>
One of the <A HREF="windows.html#buffers">buffers</A> that was changed does not have a file name. Therefore <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A>
cannot be written. You need to give the buffer a file name:
<B> :buffer {number}</B>
<B> :file {filename}</B>
*<A NAME="E33"></A><B>E33</B>*
<B> No previous substitute regular expression</B>
When using the '<A HREF="change.html#~">~</A>' character in a <A HREF="pattern.html#pattern">pattern</A>, <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> is replaced with the previously
used <A HREF="pattern.html#pattern">pattern</A> in a "<A HREF="change.html#:substitute">:substitute</A>" command. This fails when no such command has
been used yet. See |<A HREF="pattern.html#/~">/~</A>|. This also happens when using ":s/pat/%/", where the
"<A HREF="motion.html#%">%</A>" stands for the previous substitute <A HREF="eval.html#string">string</A>.
*<A NAME="E35"></A><B>E35</B>*
<B> No previous regular expression</B>
When using an empty search <A HREF="pattern.html#pattern">pattern</A>, the previous search <A HREF="pattern.html#pattern">pattern</A> is used. But
that is not possible if there was no previous search.
*<A NAME="E24"></A><B>E24</B>*
<B> No such abbreviation</B>
You have used an "<A HREF="map.html#:unabbreviate">:unabbreviate</A>" command with an argument which is not an
existing abbreviation. All variations of this command give the same message:
"<A HREF="map.html#:cunabbrev">:cunabbrev</A>", "<A HREF="map.html#:iunabbrev">:iunabbrev</A>", etc. Check for trailing white space.
<B> /dev/dsp: No such file or directory</B>
Only given for <A HREF="gui_x11.html#GTK">GTK</A> <A HREF="gui.html#GUI">GUI</A> with <A HREF="gui_x11.html#Gnome">Gnome</A> support. <A HREF="gui_x11.html#Gnome">Gnome</A> tries to use the audio
device and <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> isn't present. You can ignore this error.
*<A NAME="E31"></A><B>E31</B>*
<B> No such mapping</B>
You have used an "<A HREF="map.html#:unmap">:unmap</A>" command with an argument which is not an existing
<A HREF="map.html#mapping">mapping</A>. All variations of this command give the same message: "<A HREF="map.html#:cunmap">:cunmap</A>",
"<A HREF="map.html#:unmap!">:unmap!</A>", etc. A few hints:
- Check for trailing white space.
- If the <A HREF="map.html#mapping">mapping</A> is buffer-local you need to use "<A HREF="map.html#:unmap">:unmap</A> <buffer>".
|<A HREF="map.html#:map-<buffer>">:map-<buffer></A>|
*<A NAME="E37"></A><B>E37</B>* *<A NAME="E89"></A><B>E89</B>*
<B> No write since last change (add ! to override)</B>
<B> No write since last change for buffer {N} (add ! to override)</B>
You are trying to |<A HREF="editing.html#abandon">abandon</A>| a file that has changes. Vim protects you from
losing your work. You can either write the changed file with "<A HREF="editing.html#:w">:w</A>", or, if you
are sure, |<A HREF="editing.html#abandon">abandon</A>| <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> anyway, and lose all the changes. This can be done by
adding a '<A HREF="change.html#!">!</A>' character just after the command you used. Example:
<B> :e other_file</B>
changes to:
<B> :e! other_file</B>
*<A NAME="E162"></A><B>E162</B>*
<B> No write since last change for buffer "{name}"</B>
This appears when you try to exit Vim while some <A HREF="windows.html#buffers">buffers</A> are changed. You
will either have to write the changed buffer (with |<A HREF="editing.html#:w">:w</A>|), or use a command to
<A HREF="editing.html#abandon">abandon</A> the buffer forcefully, e.g., with ":qa!". Careful, make sure you
don't throw away changes you really want to keep. You might have forgotten
about a buffer, especially when <A HREF="options.html#'hidden'">'hidden'</A> is set.
<B> [No write since last change]</B>
This appears when executing a shell command while at least one buffer was
changed. To avoid the message reset the <A HREF="options.html#'warn'">'warn'</A> option.
*<A NAME="E38"></A><B>E38</B>*
<B> Null argument</B>
Something inside Vim went wrong and resulted in a NULL pointer. If you know
how to reproduce this problem, please report <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A>. |<A HREF="intro.html#bugs">bugs</A>|
*<A NAME="E41"></A><B>E41</B>* *<A NAME="E82"></A><B>E82</B>* *<A NAME="E83"></A><B>E83</B>* *<A NAME="E342"></A><B>E342</B>*
<B> Out of memory!</B>
<B> Out of memory! (allocating {number} bytes)</B>
<B> Cannot allocate any buffer, exiting...</B>
<B> Cannot allocate buffer, using other one...</B>
Oh, oh. You must have been doing something complicated, or some other program
is consuming your memory. Be careful! Vim is not completely prepared for an
out-of-memory situation. First make sure that any changes are saved. Then
try to solve the memory shortage. To stay on the safe side, exit Vim and
start again.
Buffers are only partly kept in memory, thus editing a very large file is
unlikely to cause an out-of-memory situation. Undo information is completely
in memory, you can reduce that with these <A HREF="options.html#options">options</A>:
- <A HREF="options.html#'undolevels'">'undolevels'</A> Set to a low value, or to -1 to disable <A HREF="undo.html#undo">undo</A> completely. This
helps for a change that affects all lines.
- <A HREF="options.html#'undoreload'">'undoreload'</A> Set to zero to disable.
*<A NAME="E339"></A><B>E339</B>*
<B> Pattern too long</B>
This happens on systems with 16 bit ints: The compiled <A HREF="pattern.html#regexp">regexp</A> <A HREF="pattern.html#pattern">pattern</A> is
longer than about 65000 characters. Try using a shorter <A HREF="pattern.html#pattern">pattern</A>.
It also happens when the offset of a rule doesn't fit in the space available.
Try simplifying the <A HREF="pattern.html#pattern">pattern</A>.
*<A NAME="E45"></A><B>E45</B>*
<B> 'readonly' option is set (add ! to override)</B>
You are trying to write a file that was marked <A HREF="motion.html#as">as</A> read-only. To write the
file anyway, either reset the <A HREF="options.html#'readonly'">'readonly'</A> option, or add a '<A HREF="change.html#!">!</A>' character just
after the command you used. Example:
<B> :w</B>
changes to:
<B> :w!</B>
*<A NAME="E294"></A><B>E294</B>* *<A NAME="E295"></A><B>E295</B>* *<A NAME="E301"></A><B>E301</B>*
<B> Read error in swap file</B>
<B> Seek error in swap file read</B>
<B> Oops, lost the swap file!!!</B>
Vim tried to read text from the |<A HREF="recover.html#swap-file">swap-file</A>|, but something went wrong. The
text in the related buffer may now be corrupted! Check carefully before you
write a buffer. You may want to write <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> in another file and check for
differences.
*<A NAME="E192"></A><B>E192</B>*
<B> Recursive use of :normal too deep</B>
You are using a "<A HREF="various.html#:normal">:normal</A>" command, whose argument again uses a "<A HREF="various.html#:normal">:normal</A>"
command in a recursive way. This is restricted to <A HREF="options.html#'maxmapdepth'">'maxmapdepth'</A> levels. This
example illustrates how to get this message:
<B> :map gq :normal gq<CR></B>
If you type "<A HREF="change.html#gq">gq</A>", <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> will execute this <A HREF="map.html#mapping">mapping</A>, which will call "<A HREF="change.html#gq">gq</A>" again.
*<A NAME="E22"></A><B>E22</B>*
<B> Scripts nested too deep</B>
Scripts can be read with the "<A HREF="starting.html#-s">-s</A>" command-line argument and with the "<A HREF="repeat.html#:source">:source</A>"
command. The <A HREF="usr_41.html#script">script</A> can then again read another <A HREF="usr_41.html#script">script</A>. This can continue
for about 14 levels. When more nesting is done, Vim assumes that there is a
recursive loop somewhere and stops with this error message.
*<A NAME="E319"></A><B>E319</B>*
<B> Sorry, the command is not available in this version</B>
You have used a command that is not present in the version of Vim you are
using. When compiling Vim, many different features can be enabled or
disabled. This depends on how big Vim has chosen to be and the operating
system. See |<A HREF="various.html#+feature-list">+feature-list</A>| for when which feature is available. The
|<A HREF="various.html#:version">:version</A>| command shows which feature Vim was compiled with.
*<A NAME="E300"></A><B>E300</B>*
<B> Swap file already exists (symlink attack?)</B>
This message appears when Vim is trying to open a swap file and finds <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A>
already exists or finds a symbolic link in its place. This shouldn't happen,
because Vim already checked that the file doesn't exist. Either someone else
opened the same file at exactly the same moment (very unlikely) or someone is
attempting a symlink attack (could happen when editing a file in /tmp or when
<A HREF="options.html#'directory'">'directory'</A> starts with "/tmp", which is a bad choice).
*<A NAME="E432"></A><B>E432</B>*
<B> Tags file not sorted: {file name}</B>
Vim (and <A HREF="intro.html#Vi">Vi</A>) expect <A HREF="tagsrch.html#tags">tags</A> files to be sorted in ASCII order. Binary searching
can then be used, which is a lot faster than a linear search. If your <A HREF="tagsrch.html#tags">tags</A>
files are not properly sorted, reset the |<A HREF="options.html#'tagbsearch'">'tagbsearch'</A>| option.
This message is only given when Vim detects a problem when searching for a
<A HREF="tagsrch.html#tag">tag</A>. Sometimes this message is not given, even though the <A HREF="tagsrch.html#tags">tags</A> file is not
properly sorted.
*<A NAME="E460"></A><B>E460</B>*
<B> The resource fork would be lost (add ! to override)</B>
On the <A HREF="os_mac.html#Macintosh">Macintosh</A> (classic), when <A HREF="editing.html#writing">writing</A> a file, Vim attempts to preserve all
info about a file, including its resource <A HREF="os_unix.html#fork">fork</A>. If this is not possible you
get this error message. Append "<A HREF="change.html#!">!</A>" to the command name to write anyway (and
lose the info).
*<A NAME="E424"></A><B>E424</B>*
<B> Too many different highlighting attributes in use</B>
Vim can only handle about 223 different kinds of highlighting. If you run
into this limit, you have used too many |<A HREF="syntax.html#:highlight">:highlight</A>| commands with different
arguments. A "<A HREF="syntax.html#:highlight">:highlight</A> link" is not counted.
*<A NAME="E77"></A><B>E77</B>*
<B> Too many file names</B>
When expanding file names, more than one match was found. Only one match is
allowed for the command that was used.
*<A NAME="E303"></A><B>E303</B>*
<B> Unable to open swap file for "{filename}", recovery impossible</B>
Vim was not able to create a swap file. You can still edit the file, but if
Vim unexpectedly exits the changes will be lost. And Vim may consume a lot of
memory when editing a big file. You may want to change the <A HREF="options.html#'directory'">'directory'</A> option
to avoid this error. See |<A HREF="recover.html#swap-file">swap-file</A>|.
*<A NAME="E140"></A><B>E140</B>*
<B> Use ! to write partial buffer</B>
When using a range to write part of a buffer, <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> is unusual to overwrite the
original file. It is probably a mistake (e.g., when <A HREF="visual.html#Visual">Visual</A> mode was active
when using ":w"), therefore Vim requires using a ! after the command, e.g.:
":3,10w!".
<B> Warning: Cannot convert string "<Key>Escape,_Key_Cancel" to type</B>
<B> VirtualBinding</B>
Messages like this appear when starting up. This is not a Vim problem, your
<A HREF="options.html#X11">X11</A> configuration is wrong. You can find a hint on how to solve this here:
<A HREF="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/solarisonintel/message/12179">http://groups.yahoo.com/group/solarisonintel/message/12179</A>.
[this URL is no longer valid]
*<A NAME="W10"></A><B>W10</B>*
<B> Warning: Changing a readonly file</B>
The file is read-only and you are making a change to <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> anyway. You can use
the |<A HREF="autocmd.html#FileChangedRO">FileChangedRO</A>| <A HREF="autocmd.html#autocommand">autocommand</A> event to avoid this message (the <A HREF="autocmd.html#autocommand">autocommand</A>
must reset the <A HREF="options.html#'readonly'">'readonly'</A> option). See <A HREF="options.html#'modifiable'">'modifiable'</A> to completely disallow
making changes to a file.
This message is only given for the first change after <A HREF="options.html#'readonly'">'readonly'</A> has been set.
*<A NAME="W13"></A><B>W13</B>*
<B> Warning: File "{filename}" has been created after editing started</B>
You are editing a file in Vim when <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> didn't exist, but <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> does exist now.
You will have to decide if you want to keep the version in Vim or the newly
created file. This message is not given when <A HREF="options.html#'buftype'">'buftype'</A> is not empty.
*<A NAME="W11"></A><B>W11</B>*
<B> Warning: File "{filename}" has changed since editing started</B>
The file which you have started editing has got another <A HREF="editing.html#timestamp">timestamp</A> and the
contents changed (more precisely: When reading the file again with the current
option settings and autocommands you would end up with different text). This
probably means that some other program changed the file. You will have to
find out what happened, and decide which version of the file you want to keep.
Set the <A HREF="options.html#'autoread'">'autoread'</A> option if you want to <A HREF="diff.html#do">do</A> this automatically.
This message is not given when <A HREF="options.html#'buftype'">'buftype'</A> is not empty.
There is one situation where you get this message even though there is nothing
wrong: If you save a file in Windows on the day the daylight saving time
starts. It can be fixed in one of these ways:
- Add this line in your autoexec.bat:
<B> SET TZ=-1</B>
Adjust the "-1" for your time zone.
- Disable "automatically adjust clock for daylight saving changes".
- Just write the file again the next day. Or set your clock to the next day,
write the file <A HREF="if_cscop.html#twice">twice</A> and set the clock back.
If you get <A HREF="#W11">W11</A> all the time, you may need to disable "Acronis Active
Protection" or <A HREF="sponsor.html#register">register</A> Vim <A HREF="motion.html#as">as</A> a trusted service/application.
*<A NAME="W12"></A><B>W12</B>*
<B> Warning: File "{filename}" has changed and the buffer was changed in Vim as well</B>
Like the above, and the buffer for the file was changed in this Vim <A HREF="motion.html#as">as</A> well.
You will have to decide if you want to keep the version in this Vim or the one
on disk. This message is not given when <A HREF="options.html#'buftype'">'buftype'</A> is not empty.
*<A NAME="W16"></A><B>W16</B>*
<B> Warning: Mode of file "{filename}" has changed since editing started</B>
When the <A HREF="editing.html#timestamp">timestamp</A> for a buffer was changed and the contents are still the
same but the mode (permissions) have changed. This usually occurs when
checking out a file from a version <A HREF="intro.html#control">control</A> system, which causes the read-only
bit to be reset. It should be safe to <A HREF="editing.html#reload">reload</A> the file. Set <A HREF="options.html#'autoread'">'autoread'</A> to
automatically <A HREF="editing.html#reload">reload</A> the file.
*<A NAME="E211"></A><B>E211</B>*
<B> File "{filename}" no longer available</B>
The file which you have started editing has disappeared, or is no longer
accessible. Make sure you write the buffer somewhere to avoid losing
changes. This message is not given when <A HREF="options.html#'buftype'">'buftype'</A> is not empty.
*<A NAME="W14"></A><B>W14</B>*
<B> Warning: List of file names overflow</B>
You must be using an awful lot of <A HREF="windows.html#buffers">buffers</A>. It's now possible that two <A HREF="windows.html#buffers">buffers</A>
have the same number, which causes various problems. You might want to exit
Vim and restart <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A>.
*<A NAME="E931"></A><B>E931</B>*
<B> Buffer cannot be registered</B>
Out of memory or a duplicate buffer number. May happen after <A HREF="#W14">W14</A>. Looking up
a buffer will not always work, better restart Vim.
*<A NAME="E296"></A><B>E296</B>* *<A NAME="E297"></A><B>E297</B>*
<B> Seek error in swap file write</B>
<B> Write error in swap file</B>
This mostly happens when the disk is full. Vim could not write text into the
|<A HREF="recover.html#swap-file">swap-file</A>|. It's not directly harmful, but when Vim unexpectedly exits some
text may be lost without <A HREF="recover.html#recovery">recovery</A> being possible. Vim might run out of memory
when this problem persists.
*<A NAME="connection-refused"></A><B>connection-refused</B>*
<B> Xlib: connection to "<machine-name:0.0" refused by server</B>
This happens when Vim tries to connect to the X server, but the X server does
not allow a connection. The connection to the X server is needed to be able
to restore the title and for the xterm <A HREF="gui.html#clipboard">clipboard</A> support. Unfortunately this
error message cannot be avoided, except by disabling the |<A HREF="various.html#+xterm_clipboard">+xterm_clipboard</A>|
and |<A HREF="various.html#+X11">+X11</A>| features.
*<A NAME="E10"></A><B>E10</B>*
<B> \\ should be followed by /, ? or &</B>
A command line started with a <A HREF="intro.html#backslash">backslash</A> or the range of a command contained a
<A HREF="intro.html#backslash">backslash</A> in a wrong place. This is often caused by command-line continuation
being disabled. Remove the '<A HREF="change.html#C">C</A>' flag from the <A HREF="options.html#'cpoptions'">'cpoptions'</A> option to enable <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A>.
Or use "<A HREF="options.html#:set">:set</A> <A HREF="options.html#'nocp'">nocp</A>"
*<A NAME="E471"></A><B>E471</B>*
<B> Argument required</B>
This happens when an <A HREF="intro.html#Ex">Ex</A> command with mandatory argument(s) was executed, but
no argument has been specified.
*<A NAME="E474"></A><B>E474</B>* *<A NAME="E475"></A><B>E475</B>*
<B> Invalid argument</B>
<B> Invalid argument: {arg}</B>
An <A HREF="intro.html#Ex">Ex</A> command has been executed, but an invalid argument has been specified.
*<A NAME="E488"></A><B>E488</B>*
<B> Trailing characters</B>
An argument has been added to an <A HREF="intro.html#Ex">Ex</A> command that does not permit one.
*<A NAME="E477"></A><B>E477</B>* *<A NAME="E478"></A><B>E478</B>*
<B> No ! allowed</B>
<B> Don't panic!</B>
You have added a "<A HREF="change.html#!">!</A>" after an <A HREF="intro.html#Ex">Ex</A> command that doesn't permit one.
*<A NAME="E481"></A><B>E481</B>*
<B> No range allowed</B>
A range was specified for an <A HREF="intro.html#Ex">Ex</A> command that doesn't permit one. See
|<A HREF="cmdline.html#cmdline-ranges">cmdline-ranges</A>|.
*<A NAME="E482"></A><B>E482</B>* *<A NAME="E483"></A><B>E483</B>*
<B> Can't create file {filename}</B>
<B> Can't get temp file name</B>
Vim cannot create a temporary file.
*<A NAME="E484"></A><B>E484</B>* *<A NAME="E485"></A><B>E485</B>*
<B> Can't open file {filename}</B>
<B> Can't read file {filename}</B>
Vim cannot read a temporary file. Especially on Windows, this can be caused
by wrong escaping of special characters for cmd.exe; the approach was
changed with patch 7.3.443. Try using |<A HREF="eval.html#shellescape()">shellescape()</A>| for all shell arguments
given to |<A HREF="eval.html#system()">system()</A>|, or explicitly add escaping with ^. Also see
<A HREF="options.html#'shellxquote'">'shellxquote'</A> and <A HREF="options.html#'shellxescape'">'shellxescape'</A>.
*<A NAME="E464"></A><B>E464</B>*
<B> Ambiguous use of user-defined command</B>
There are two user-defined commands with a common name prefix, and you used
<A HREF="cmdline.html#Command-line">Command-line</A> completion to execute one of them. |<A HREF="map.html#user-cmd-ambiguous">user-cmd-ambiguous</A>|
Example:
<B> :command MyCommand1 echo "one"</B>
<B> :command MyCommand2 echo "two"</B>
<B> :MyCommand</B>
*<A NAME="E492"></A><B>E492</B>*
<B> Not an editor command</B>
You tried to execute a command that is neither an <A HREF="intro.html#Ex">Ex</A> command nor
a user-defined command.
*<A NAME="E943"></A><B>E943</B>*
<B> Command table needs to be updated, run 'make cmdidxs'</B>
This can only happen when <A HREF="change.html#changing">changing</A> the source code, when adding a command in
src/ex_cmds.h. The lookup table then needs to be updated, by running:
<B> make cmdidxs</B>
==============================================================================
3. Messages *<A NAME="messages"></A><B>messages</B>*
This is an (incomplete) overview of various <A HREF="#messages">messages</A> that Vim gives:
*<A NAME="hit-enter"></A><B>hit-enter</B>* *<A NAME="press-enter"></A><B>press-enter</B>* *<A NAME="hit-return"></A><B>hit-return</B>*
*<A NAME="press-return"></A><B>press-return</B>* *<A NAME="hit-enter-prompt"></A><B>hit-enter-prompt</B>*
Press ENTER or type command to continue
This message is given when there is something on the screen for you to read,
and the screen is about to be redrawn:
- After executing an external command (e.g., ":!ls" and "=").
- Something is displayed on the status line that is longer than the width of
the <A HREF="windows.html#window">window</A>, or runs into the <A HREF="options.html#'showcmd'">'showcmd'</A> or <A HREF="options.html#'ruler'">'ruler'</A> output.
-> Press <A HREF="intro.html#<Enter>"><Enter></A> or <A HREF="motion.html#<Space>"><Space></A> to redraw the screen and continue, without that
key being used otherwise.
-> Press '<A HREF="cmdline.html#:">:</A>' or any other <A HREF="intro.html#Normal">Normal</A> mode command character to start that command.
-> Press '<A HREF="motion.html#k">k</A>', <A HREF="motion.html#<Up>"><Up></A>, '<A HREF="undo.html#u">u</A>', '<A HREF="motion.html#b">b</A>' or '<A HREF="index.html#g">g</A>' to scroll back in the <A HREF="#messages">messages</A>. This
works the same way <A HREF="motion.html#as">as</A> at the |<A HREF="#more-prompt">more-prompt</A>|. Only works when <A HREF="options.html#'compatible'">'compatible'</A>
is off and <A HREF="options.html#'more'">'more'</A> is on.
-> Pressing '<A HREF="motion.html#j">j</A>', '<A HREF="motion.html#f">f</A>', '<A HREF="change.html#d">d</A>' or <A HREF="motion.html#<Down>"><Down></A> is ignored when <A HREF="#messages">messages</A> scrolled off the
top of the screen, <A HREF="options.html#'compatible'">'compatible'</A> is off and <A HREF="options.html#'more'">'more'</A> is on, to avoid that
typing one '<A HREF="motion.html#j">j</A>' or '<A HREF="motion.html#f">f</A>' too many causes the <A HREF="#messages">messages</A> to disappear.
-> Press <C-Y> to copy (yank) a modeless selection to the <A HREF="gui.html#clipboard">clipboard</A> <A HREF="sponsor.html#register">register</A>.
-> Use a menu. The characters defined for <A HREF="cmdline.html#Cmdline-mode">Cmdline-mode</A> are used.
-> When <A HREF="options.html#'mouse'">'mouse'</A> contains the '<A HREF="change.html#r">r</A>' flag, clicking the left mouse button works
like pressing <A HREF="motion.html#<Space>"><Space></A>. This makes <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> impossible to select text though.
-> For the <A HREF="gui.html#GUI">GUI</A> clicking the left mouse button in the last line works like
pressing <A HREF="motion.html#<Space>"><Space></A>.
{Vi: only "<A HREF="cmdline.html#:">:</A>" commands are interpreted}
If you accidentally hit <A HREF="intro.html#<Enter>"><Enter></A> or <A HREF="motion.html#<Space>"><Space></A> and you want to see the displayed
text then use |<A HREF="#g<">g<</A>|. This only works when <A HREF="options.html#'more'">'more'</A> is set.
To reduce the number of <A HREF="#hit-enter">hit-enter</A> prompts:
- Set <A HREF="options.html#'cmdheight'">'cmdheight'</A> to 2 or higher.
- Add flags to <A HREF="options.html#'shortmess'">'shortmess'</A>.
- Reset <A HREF="options.html#'showcmd'">'showcmd'</A> and/or <A HREF="options.html#'ruler'">'ruler'</A>.
If your <A HREF="usr_41.html#script">script</A> causes the <A HREF="#hit-enter">hit-enter</A> prompt and you don't know why, you may
find the |<A HREF="eval.html#v:scrollstart">v:scrollstart</A>| variable useful.
Also see <A HREF="options.html#'mouse'">'mouse'</A>. The <A HREF="#hit-enter">hit-enter</A> message is highlighted with the |<A HREF="syntax.html#hl-Question">hl-Question</A>|
group.
*<A NAME="more-prompt"></A><B>more-prompt</B>* *<A NAME="pager"></A><B>pager</B>*
<B> -- More --</B>
<B> -- More -- SPACE/d/j: screen/page/line down, b/u/k: up, q: quit</B>
This message is given when the screen is filled with <A HREF="#messages">messages</A>. It is only
given when the <A HREF="options.html#'more'">'more'</A> option is on. It is highlighted with the |<A HREF="syntax.html#hl-MoreMsg">hl-MoreMsg</A>|
group.
<B><FONT COLOR="PURPLE">Type effect </FONT></B>
<A HREF="motion.html#<CR>"><CR></A> or <A HREF="motion.html#<NL>"><NL></A> or <A HREF="motion.html#j">j</A> or <A HREF="motion.html#<Down>"><Down></A> one more line
<A HREF="change.html#d">d</A> down a page (half a screen)
<A HREF="motion.html#<Space>"><Space></A> or <A HREF="motion.html#f">f</A> or <A HREF="scroll.html#<PageDown>"><PageDown></A> down a screen
<A HREF="motion.html#G">G</A> down all the way, until the <A HREF="#hit-enter">hit-enter</A>
prompt
<A HREF="motion.html#<BS>"><BS></A> or <A HREF="motion.html#k">k</A> or <A HREF="motion.html#<Up>"><Up></A> one line back (*)
<A HREF="undo.html#u">u</A> up a page (half a screen) (*)
<A HREF="motion.html#b">b</A> or <A HREF="scroll.html#<PageUp>"><PageUp></A> back a screen (*)
<A HREF="index.html#g">g</A> back to the start (*)
<A HREF="repeat.html#q">q</A>, <A HREF="intro.html#<Esc>"><Esc></A> or <A HREF="pattern.html#CTRL-C">CTRL-C</A> stop the listing
: stop the listing and enter a
command-line
<C-Y> <A HREF="change.html#yank">yank</A> (copy) a modeless selection to
the <A HREF="gui.html#clipboard">clipboard</A> ("* and "<A HREF="motion.html#+">+</A> <A HREF="change.html#registers">registers</A>)
{menu-entry} what the menu is defined to in
<A HREF="cmdline.html#Cmdline-mode">Cmdline-mode</A>.
<A HREF="visual.html#<LeftMouse>"><LeftMouse></A> (**) next page
Any other key causes the meaning of the keys to be displayed.
(*) backwards <A HREF="scroll.html#scrolling">scrolling</A> is {not in Vi}. Only scrolls back to where <A HREF="#messages">messages</A>
started to scroll.
(**) Clicking the left mouse button only works:
- For the <A HREF="gui.html#GUI">GUI</A>: in the last line of the screen.
- When '<A HREF="change.html#r">r</A>' is included in <A HREF="options.html#'mouse'">'mouse'</A> (but then selecting text won't work).
Note: The typed key is directly obtained from the <A HREF="terminal.html#terminal">terminal</A>, <A HREF="motion.html#it">it</A> is not mapped
and typeahead is ignored.
The |<A HREF="#g<">g<</A>| command can be used to see the last page of previous command output.
This is especially useful if you accidentally typed <A HREF="motion.html#<Space>"><Space></A> at the <A HREF="#hit-enter">hit-enter</A>
prompt.
<A HREF="#top">top</A> - <A HREF="index.html">main help file</A>
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