/usr/include/giomm-2.4/giomm/menumodel.h is in libglibmm-2.4-dev 2.56.0-1.
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#ifndef _GIOMM_MENUMODEL_H
#define _GIOMM_MENUMODEL_H
#include <glibmm/ustring.h>
#include <sigc++/sigc++.h>
/* Copyright (C) 2012 The giomm Development Team
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <glibmm/object.h>
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
using GMenuModel = struct _GMenuModel;
using GMenuModelClass = struct _GMenuModelClass;
#endif /* DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS */
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
namespace Gio
{ class MenuModel_Class; } // namespace Gio
#endif //DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
namespace Gio
{
enum MenuAttribute
{
/// The "action" menu attribute.
MENU_ATTRIBUTE_ACTION,
/// The "label" menu attribute.
MENU_ATTRIBUTE_LABEL,
/// The "target" menu attribute.
MENU_ATTRIBUTE_TARGET
};
enum MenuLink
{
/// The "section" menu link.
MENU_LINK_SECTION,
/// The "submenu" menu link.
MENU_LINK_SUBMENU
};
class MenuAttributeIter;
class MenuLinkIter;
/** MenuModel - An abstract class representing the contents of a menu.
* MenuModel represents the contents of a menu -- an ordered list of menu
* items. The items are associated with actions, which can be activated through
* them. Items can be grouped in sections, and may have submenus associated
* with them. Both items and sections usually have some representation data,
* such as labels or icons. The type of the associated action (ie whether it is
* stateful, and what kind of state it has) can influence the representation of
* the item.
*
* The conceptual model of menus in MenuModel is hierarchical: sections and
* submenus are again represented by MenuModels. Menus themselves do not define
* their own roles. Rather, the role of a particular MenuModel is defined by
* the item that references it (or, in the case of the 'root' menu, is defined
* by the context in which it is used).
*
* The motivation for this abstract model of application controls is that
* modern user interfaces tend to make these controls available outside the
* application. Examples include global menus, jumplists, dash boards, etc. To
* support such uses, it is necessary to 'export' information about actions and
* their representation in menus, which is exactly what
* Gio::DBus::Connection::export_action_group() and the
* Gio::DBus::Connection::export_menu_model() do for ActionGroup and MenuModel.
* The client-side counterparts to make use of the exported information are
* Gio::DBus::ActionGroup and Gio::DBus::MenuModel.
*
* The API of MenuModel is very generic, with iterators for the attributes and
* links of an item, see iterate_item_attributes() and iterate_item_links().
* The 'standard' attributes and link types have predefined names:
* Gio::MENU_ATTRIBUTE_LABEL, Gio::MENU_ATTRIBUTE_ACTION,
* Gio::MENU_ATTRIBUTE_TARGET, Gio::MENU_LINK_SECTION and
* Gio::MENU_LINK_SUBMENU.
*
* Items in a MenuModel represent active controls if they refer to an action
* that can get activated when the user interacts with the menu item. The
* reference to the action is encoded by the string id in the
* Gio::MENU_ATTRIBUTE_ACTION attribute. An action id uniquely identifies an
* action in an action group. Which action group(s) provide actions depends on
* the context in which the menu model is used. E.g. when the model is exported
* as the application menu of a Gtk::Application, actions can be
* application-wide or window-specific (and thus come from two different action
* groups). By convention, the application-wide actions have names that start
* with "app.", while the names of window-specific actions start with "win.".
*
* While a wide variety of stateful actions is possible, the following is the
* minimum that is expected to be supported by all users of exported menu
* information:
*
* - an action with no parameter type and no state
* - an action with no parameter type and boolean state
* - an action with string parameter type and string state
*
* <b>Stateless.</b> A stateless action typically corresponds to an ordinary
* menu item. Selecting such a menu item will activate the action (with no
* parameter).
*
* <b>Boolean State.</b> An action with a boolean state will most typically be
* used with a "toggle" or "switch" menu item. The state can be set directly,
* but activating the action (with no parameter) results in the state being
* toggled. Selecting a toggle menu item will activate the action. The menu
* item should be rendered as "checked" when the state is true.
*
* <b>String Parameter and State.</b> Actions with string parameters and state
* will most typically be used to represent an enumerated choice over the items
* available for a group of radio menu items. Activating the action with a
* string parameter is equivalent to setting that parameter as the state. Radio
* menu items, in addition to being associated with the action, will have a
* target value. Selecting that menu item will result in activation of the
* action with the target value as the parameter. The menu item should be
* rendered as "selected" when the state of the action is equal to the target
* value of the menu item.
*
* See the C API docs for a graphical example.
* @newin{2,32}
*/
class MenuModel : public Glib::Object
{
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
public:
using CppObjectType = MenuModel;
using CppClassType = MenuModel_Class;
using BaseObjectType = GMenuModel;
using BaseClassType = GMenuModelClass;
// noncopyable
MenuModel(const MenuModel&) = delete;
MenuModel& operator=(const MenuModel&) = delete;
private: friend class MenuModel_Class;
static CppClassType menumodel_class_;
protected:
explicit MenuModel(const Glib::ConstructParams& construct_params);
explicit MenuModel(GMenuModel* castitem);
#endif /* DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS */
public:
MenuModel(MenuModel&& src) noexcept;
MenuModel& operator=(MenuModel&& src) noexcept;
~MenuModel() noexcept override;
/** Get the GType for this class, for use with the underlying GObject type system.
*/
static GType get_type() G_GNUC_CONST;
#ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_SKIP_THIS
static GType get_base_type() G_GNUC_CONST;
#endif
///Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
GMenuModel* gobj() { return reinterpret_cast<GMenuModel*>(gobject_); }
///Provides access to the underlying C GObject.
const GMenuModel* gobj() const { return reinterpret_cast<GMenuModel*>(gobject_); }
///Provides access to the underlying C instance. The caller is responsible for unrefing it. Use when directly setting fields in structs.
GMenuModel* gobj_copy();
private:
protected:
MenuModel();
public:
//TODO: When we can break ABI, remove the method overload and just make it const.
//It makes no sense to return const by value.
//TODO: Add a get_item_attribute() templated method to get values directly
//instead of returning a Glib::VariantBase?
/** Queries the item at position @a item_index in @a model for the attribute
* specified by @a attribute.
*
* If @a expected_type is non-<tt>nullptr</tt> then it specifies the expected type of
* the attribute. If it is <tt>nullptr</tt> then any type will be accepted.
*
* If the attribute exists and matches @a expected_type (or if the
* expected type is unspecified) then the value is returned.
*
* If the attribute does not exist, or does not match the expected type
* then <tt>nullptr</tt> is returned.
*
* @newin{2,32}
*
* @param item_index The index of the item.
* @param attribute The attribute to query.
* @param expected_type The expected type of the attribute, or
* <tt>nullptr</tt>.
* @return The value of the attribute.
*/
Glib::VariantBase get_item_attribute(int item_index, MenuAttribute attribute, const Glib::VariantType& expected_type);
/** Queries the item at position @a item_index in @a model for the attribute
* specified by @a attribute.
*
* If @a expected_type is non-<tt>nullptr</tt> then it specifies the expected type of
* the attribute. If it is <tt>nullptr</tt> then any type will be accepted.
*
* If the attribute exists and matches @a expected_type (or if the
* expected type is unspecified) then the value is returned.
*
* If the attribute does not exist, or does not match the expected type
* then <tt>nullptr</tt> is returned.
*
* @newin{2,32}
*
* @param item_index The index of the item.
* @param attribute The attribute to query.
* @param expected_type The expected type of the attribute, or
* <tt>nullptr</tt>.
* @return The value of the attribute.
*/
const Glib::VariantBase get_item_attribute(int item_index, MenuAttribute attribute, const Glib::VariantType& expected_type) const;
// Ignore varargs function
/** Queries the item at position @a item_index in @a model for the link
* specified by @a link.
*
* If the link exists, the linked MenuModel is returned. If the link
* does not exist, <tt>nullptr</tt> is returned.
*
* @newin{2,32}
*
* @param item_index The index of the item.
* @param link The link to query.
* @return The linked MenuModel, or <tt>nullptr</tt>.
*/
Glib::RefPtr<MenuModel> get_item_link(int item_index, MenuLink link);
/** Queries the item at position @a item_index in @a model for the link
* specified by @a link.
*
* If the link exists, the linked MenuModel is returned. If the link
* does not exist, <tt>nullptr</tt> is returned.
*
* @newin{2,32}
*
* @param item_index The index of the item.
* @param link The link to query.
* @return The linked MenuModel, or <tt>nullptr</tt>.
*/
Glib::RefPtr<const MenuModel> get_item_link(int item_index, MenuLink link) const;
/** Queries if @a model is mutable.
*
* An immutable MenuModel will never emit the MenuModel::signal_items_changed()
* signal. Consumers of the model may make optimisations accordingly.
*
* @newin{2,32}
*
* @return <tt>true</tt> if the model is mutable (ie: "items-changed" may be
* emitted).
*/
bool is_mutable() const;
/** Query the number of items in @a model.
*
* @newin{2,32}
*
* @return The number of items.
*/
int get_n_items() const;
/** Creates a MenuAttributeIter to iterate over the attributes of
* the item at position @a item_index in @a model.
*
* You must free the iterator with Glib::object_unref() when you are done.
*
* @newin{2,32}
*
* @param item_index The index of the item.
* @return A new MenuAttributeIter.
*/
Glib::RefPtr<MenuAttributeIter> iterate_item_attributes(int item_index);
/** Creates a MenuAttributeIter to iterate over the attributes of
* the item at position @a item_index in @a model.
*
* You must free the iterator with Glib::object_unref() when you are done.
*
* @newin{2,32}
*
* @param item_index The index of the item.
* @return A new MenuAttributeIter.
*/
Glib::RefPtr<const MenuAttributeIter> iterate_item_attributes(int item_index) const;
/** Creates a MenuLinkIter to iterate over the links of the item at
* position @a item_index in @a model.
*
* You must free the iterator with Glib::object_unref() when you are done.
*
* @newin{2,32}
*
* @param item_index The index of the item.
* @return A new MenuLinkIter.
*/
Glib::RefPtr<MenuLinkIter> iterate_item_links(int item_index);
/** Creates a MenuLinkIter to iterate over the links of the item at
* position @a item_index in @a model.
*
* You must free the iterator with Glib::object_unref() when you are done.
*
* @newin{2,32}
*
* @param item_index The index of the item.
* @return A new MenuLinkIter.
*/
Glib::RefPtr<const MenuLinkIter> iterate_item_links(int item_index) const;
/** Requests emission of the MenuModel::signal_items_changed() signal on @a model.
*
* This function should never be called except by MenuModel
* subclasses. Any other calls to this function will very likely lead
* to a violation of the interface of the model.
*
* The implementation should update its internal representation of the
* menu before emitting the signal. The implementation should further
* expect to receive queries about the new state of the menu (and
* particularly added menu items) while signal handlers are running.
*
* The implementation must dispatch this call directly from a mainloop
* entry and not in response to calls -- particularly those from the
* MenuModel API. Said another way: the menu must not change while
* user code is running without returning to the mainloop.
*
* @newin{2,32}
*
* @param position The position of the change.
* @param removed The number of items removed.
* @param added The number of items added.
*/
void items_changed(int position, int removed, int added);
// The items-changed signal can't have a default handler in glibmm, because it does not have one in glib.
/**
* @par Slot Prototype:
* <tt>void on_my_%items_changed(int position, int removed, int added)</tt>
*
* Flags: Run Last
*
* Emitted when a change has occured to the menu.
*
* The only changes that can occur to a menu is that items are removed
* or added. Items may not change (except by being removed and added
* back in the same location). This signal is capable of describing
* both of those changes (at the same time).
*
* The signal means that starting at the index @a position, @a removed
* items were removed and @a added items were added in their place. If
* @a removed is zero then only items were added. If @a added is zero
* then only items were removed.
*
* As an example, if the menu contains items a, b, c, d (in that
* order) and the signal (2, 1, 3) occurs then the new composition of
* the menu will be a, b, _, _, _, d (with each _ representing some
* new item).
*
* Signal handlers may query the model (particularly the added items)
* and expect to see the results of the modification that is being
* reported. The signal is emitted after the modification.
*
* @param position The position of the change.
* @param removed The number of items removed.
* @param added The number of items added.
*/
Glib::SignalProxy< void,int,int,int > signal_items_changed();
public:
public:
//C++ methods used to invoke GTK+ virtual functions:
protected:
//GTK+ Virtual Functions (override these to change behaviour):
//Default Signal Handlers::
};
} // namespace Gio
namespace Glib
{
/** A Glib::wrap() method for this object.
*
* @param object The C instance.
* @param take_copy False if the result should take ownership of the C instance. True if it should take a new copy or ref.
* @result A C++ instance that wraps this C instance.
*
* @relates Gio::MenuModel
*/
Glib::RefPtr<Gio::MenuModel> wrap(GMenuModel* object, bool take_copy = false);
}
#endif /* _GIOMM_MENUMODEL_H */
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