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* @file libimobiledevice/afc.h
* @brief Access the filesystem on the device.
* \internal
*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2014 Martin Szulecki All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Nikias Bassen All Rights Reserved.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef IAFC_H
#define IAFC_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice.h>
#include <libimobiledevice/lockdown.h>
#define AFC_SERVICE_NAME "com.apple.afc"
/** Error Codes */
typedef enum {
AFC_E_SUCCESS = 0,
AFC_E_UNKNOWN_ERROR = 1,
AFC_E_OP_HEADER_INVALID = 2,
AFC_E_NO_RESOURCES = 3,
AFC_E_READ_ERROR = 4,
AFC_E_WRITE_ERROR = 5,
AFC_E_UNKNOWN_PACKET_TYPE = 6,
AFC_E_INVALID_ARG = 7,
AFC_E_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND = 8,
AFC_E_OBJECT_IS_DIR = 9,
AFC_E_PERM_DENIED = 10,
AFC_E_SERVICE_NOT_CONNECTED = 11,
AFC_E_OP_TIMEOUT = 12,
AFC_E_TOO_MUCH_DATA = 13,
AFC_E_END_OF_DATA = 14,
AFC_E_OP_NOT_SUPPORTED = 15,
AFC_E_OBJECT_EXISTS = 16,
AFC_E_OBJECT_BUSY = 17,
AFC_E_NO_SPACE_LEFT = 18,
AFC_E_OP_WOULD_BLOCK = 19,
AFC_E_IO_ERROR = 20,
AFC_E_OP_INTERRUPTED = 21,
AFC_E_OP_IN_PROGRESS = 22,
AFC_E_INTERNAL_ERROR = 23,
AFC_E_MUX_ERROR = 30,
AFC_E_NO_MEM = 31,
AFC_E_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA = 32,
AFC_E_DIR_NOT_EMPTY = 33,
AFC_E_FORCE_SIGNED_TYPE = -1
} afc_error_t;
/** Flags for afc_file_open */
typedef enum {
AFC_FOPEN_RDONLY = 0x00000001, /**< r O_RDONLY */
AFC_FOPEN_RW = 0x00000002, /**< r+ O_RDWR | O_CREAT */
AFC_FOPEN_WRONLY = 0x00000003, /**< w O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC */
AFC_FOPEN_WR = 0x00000004, /**< w+ O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC */
AFC_FOPEN_APPEND = 0x00000005, /**< a O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT */
AFC_FOPEN_RDAPPEND = 0x00000006 /**< a+ O_RDWR | O_APPEND | O_CREAT */
} afc_file_mode_t;
/** Type of link for afc_make_link() calls */
typedef enum {
AFC_HARDLINK = 1,
AFC_SYMLINK = 2
} afc_link_type_t;
/** Lock operation flags */
typedef enum {
AFC_LOCK_SH = 1 | 4, /**< shared lock */
AFC_LOCK_EX = 2 | 4, /**< exclusive lock */
AFC_LOCK_UN = 8 | 4 /**< unlock */
} afc_lock_op_t;
typedef struct afc_client_private afc_client_private;
typedef afc_client_private *afc_client_t; /**< The client handle. */
/* Interface */
/**
* Makes a connection to the AFC service on the device.
*
* @param device The device to connect to.
* @param service The service descriptor returned by lockdownd_start_service.
* @param client Pointer that will be set to a newly allocated afc_client_t
* upon successful return.
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success, AFC_E_INVALID_ARG if device or service is
* invalid, AFC_E_MUX_ERROR if the connection cannot be established,
* or AFC_E_NO_MEM if there is a memory allocation problem.
*/
afc_error_t afc_client_new(idevice_t device, lockdownd_service_descriptor_t service, afc_client_t *client);
/**
* Starts a new AFC service on the specified device and connects to it.
*
* @param device The device to connect to.
* @param client Pointer that will point to a newly allocated afc_client_t upon
* successful return. Must be freed using afc_client_free() after use.
* @param label The label to use for communication. Usually the program name.
* Pass NULL to disable sending the label in requests to lockdownd.
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success, or an AFC_E_* error code otherwise.
*/
afc_error_t afc_client_start_service(idevice_t device, afc_client_t* client, const char* label);
/**
* Frees up an AFC client. If the connection was created by the client itself,
* the connection will be closed.
*
* @param client The client to free.
*/
afc_error_t afc_client_free(afc_client_t client);
/**
* Get device information for a connected client. The device information
* returned is the device model as well as the free space, the total capacity
* and blocksize on the accessed disk partition.
*
* @param client The client to get device info for.
* @param device_information A char list of device information terminated by an
* empty string or NULL if there was an error. Free with
* afc_dictionary_free().
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_get_device_info(afc_client_t client, char ***device_information);
/**
* Gets a directory listing of the directory requested.
*
* @param client The client to get a directory listing from.
* @param path The directory for listing. (must be a fully-qualified path)
* @param directory_information A char list of files in the directory
* terminated by an empty string or NULL if there was an error. Free with
* afc_dictionary_free().
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_read_directory(afc_client_t client, const char *path, char ***directory_information);
/**
* Gets information about a specific file.
*
* @param client The client to use to get the information of the file.
* @param path The fully-qualified path to the file.
* @param file_information Pointer to a buffer that will be filled with a
* NULL-terminated list of strings with the file information. Set to NULL
* before calling this function. Free with afc_dictionary_free().
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_get_file_info(afc_client_t client, const char *filename, char ***file_information);
/**
* Opens a file on the device.
*
* @param client The client to use to open the file.
* @param filename The file to open. (must be a fully-qualified path)
* @param file_mode The mode to use to open the file.
* @param handle Pointer to a uint64_t that will hold the handle of the file
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_file_open(afc_client_t client, const char *filename, afc_file_mode_t file_mode, uint64_t *handle);
/**
* Closes a file on the device.
*
* @param client The client to close the file with.
* @param handle File handle of a previously opened file.
*/
afc_error_t afc_file_close(afc_client_t client, uint64_t handle);
/**
* Locks or unlocks a file on the device.
*
* Makes use of flock on the device.
* @see http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man2/flock.2.html
*
* @param client The client to lock the file with.
* @param handle File handle of a previously opened file.
* @param operation the lock or unlock operation to perform, this is one of
* AFC_LOCK_SH (shared lock), AFC_LOCK_EX (exclusive lock), or
* AFC_LOCK_UN (unlock).
*/
afc_error_t afc_file_lock(afc_client_t client, uint64_t handle, afc_lock_op_t operation);
/**
* Attempts to the read the given number of bytes from the given file.
*
* @param client The relevant AFC client
* @param handle File handle of a previously opened file
* @param data The pointer to the memory region to store the read data
* @param length The number of bytes to read
* @param bytes_read The number of bytes actually read.
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_file_read(afc_client_t client, uint64_t handle, char *data, uint32_t length, uint32_t *bytes_read);
/**
* Writes a given number of bytes to a file.
*
* @param client The client to use to write to the file.
* @param handle File handle of previously opened file.
* @param data The data to write to the file.
* @param length How much data to write.
* @param bytes_written The number of bytes actually written to the file.
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_file_write(afc_client_t client, uint64_t handle, const char *data, uint32_t length, uint32_t *bytes_written);
/**
* Seeks to a given position of a pre-opened file on the device.
*
* @param client The client to use to seek to the position.
* @param handle File handle of a previously opened.
* @param offset Seek offset.
* @param whence Seeking direction, one of SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, or SEEK_END.
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_file_seek(afc_client_t client, uint64_t handle, int64_t offset, int whence);
/**
* Returns current position in a pre-opened file on the device.
*
* @param client The client to use.
* @param handle File handle of a previously opened file.
* @param position Position in bytes of indicator
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_file_tell(afc_client_t client, uint64_t handle, uint64_t *position);
/**
* Sets the size of a file on the device.
*
* @param client The client to use to set the file size.
* @param handle File handle of a previously opened file.
* @param newsize The size to set the file to.
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*
* @note This function is more akin to ftruncate than truncate, and truncate
* calls would have to open the file before calling this, sadly.
*/
afc_error_t afc_file_truncate(afc_client_t client, uint64_t handle, uint64_t newsize);
/**
* Deletes a file or directory.
*
* @param client The client to use.
* @param path The path to delete. (must be a fully-qualified path)
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_remove_path(afc_client_t client, const char *path);
/**
* Renames a file or directory on the device.
*
* @param client The client to have rename.
* @param from The name to rename from. (must be a fully-qualified path)
* @param to The new name. (must also be a fully-qualified path)
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_rename_path(afc_client_t client, const char *from, const char *to);
/**
* Creates a directory on the device.
*
* @param client The client to use to make a directory.
* @param path The directory's path. (must be a fully-qualified path, I assume
* all other mkdir restrictions apply as well)
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_make_directory(afc_client_t client, const char *path);
/**
* Sets the size of a file on the device without prior opening it.
*
* @param client The client to use to set the file size.
* @param path The path of the file to be truncated.
* @param newsize The size to set the file to.
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_truncate(afc_client_t client, const char *path, uint64_t newsize);
/**
* Creates a hard link or symbolic link on the device.
*
* @param client The client to use for making a link
* @param linktype 1 = hard link, 2 = symlink
* @param target The file to be linked.
* @param linkname The name of link.
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_make_link(afc_client_t client, afc_link_type_t linktype, const char *target, const char *linkname);
/**
* Sets the modification time of a file on the device.
*
* @param client The client to use to set the file size.
* @param path Path of the file for which the modification time should be set.
* @param mtime The modification time to set in nanoseconds since epoch.
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_set_file_time(afc_client_t client, const char *path, uint64_t mtime);
/**
* Deletes a file or directory including possible contents.
*
* @param client The client to use.
* @param path The path to delete. (must be a fully-qualified path)
* @since libimobiledevice 1.1.7
* @note Only available in iOS 6 and later.
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_remove_path_and_contents(afc_client_t client, const char *path);
/* Helper functions */
/**
* Get a specific key of the device info list for a client connection.
* Known key values are: Model, FSTotalBytes, FSFreeBytes and FSBlockSize.
* This is a helper function for afc_get_device_info().
*
* @param client The client to get device info for.
* @param key The key to get the value of.
* @param value The value for the key if successful or NULL otherwise.
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_get_device_info_key(afc_client_t client, const char *key, char **value);
/**
* Frees up a char dictionary as returned by some AFC functions.
*
* @param dictionary The char array terminated by an empty string.
*
* @return AFC_E_SUCCESS on success or an AFC_E_* error value.
*/
afc_error_t afc_dictionary_free(char **dictionary);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
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