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<a name="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
<div class="refnamediv"><table width="100%"><tr>
<td valign="top">
<h2><span class="refentrytitle"><a name="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.top_of_page"></a>GwyRandGenSet</span></h2>
<p>GwyRandGenSet — Set of random number generators</p>
</td>
<td class="gallery_image" valign="top" align="right"></td>
</tr></table></div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a name="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.functions"></a><h2>Functions</h2>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="functions_return">
<col class="functions_name">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="returnvalue">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-new" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_new ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_new</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<span class="returnvalue">void</span>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-init" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_init ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_init</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<span class="returnvalue">void</span>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-free" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_free ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_free</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Random-Numbers.html#GRand"><span class="returnvalue">GRand</span></a> *
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-rng" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_rng ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_rng</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-range" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_range ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_range</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-uniform" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_uniform ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_uniform</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-gaussian" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_gaussian ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_gaussian</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-exponential" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_exponential ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_exponential</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-triangular" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_triangular ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_triangular</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-multiplier" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_multiplier ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_multiplier</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-double" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_double ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_double</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint32"><span class="returnvalue">guint32</span></a>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-int" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_int ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_int</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="returnvalue">guint</span></a> *
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-choose-shuffle" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_choose_shuffle ()">gwy_rand_gen_set_choose_shuffle</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a name="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.other"></a><h2>Types and Values</h2>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="name">
<col class="description">
</colgroup>
<tbody><tr>
<td class="datatype_keyword"> </td>
<td class="function_name"><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet">GwyRandGenSet</a></td>
</tr></tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a name="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.includes"></a><h2>Includes</h2>
<pre class="synopsis">#include &lt;libgwyddion/gwyddion.h&gt;
</pre>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a name="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.description"></a><h2>Description</h2>
<p><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> represents a set of pseudoradnom number generators
initialised together, but each producing a different sequence of numbers.
This is useful when you use pseudorandom number generators to optionally
randomize several different things.  Using a common generator would require
always generating exactly the same number of random numbers, even for
quantities you do not want randomized, in order to keep the random number
sequences stable.</p>
<p><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> also provides functions sample a few common distributions
such as Gaussian or exponential.  It should be noted that the individual
sampling functions may advance the generator state differently.  This means</p>
<div class="informalexample">
  <table class="listing_frame" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td class="listing_lines" align="right"><pre>1
2</pre></td>
        <td class="listing_code"><pre class="programlisting"><span class="normal">x </span><span class="symbol">=</span><span class="normal"> </span><span class="function"><a href="#gwy-rand-gen-set-gaussian">gwy_rand_gen_set_gaussian</a></span><span class="symbol">(</span><span class="normal">rngset</span><span class="symbol">,</span><span class="normal"> </span><span class="number">0</span><span class="symbol">,</span><span class="normal"> </span><span class="number">1.0</span><span class="symbol">);</span>
<span class="normal">y </span><span class="symbol">=</span><span class="normal"> </span><span class="function"><a href="#gwy-rand-gen-set-gaussian">gwy_rand_gen_set_gaussian</a></span><span class="symbol">(</span><span class="normal">rngset</span><span class="symbol">,</span><span class="normal"> </span><span class="number">0</span><span class="symbol">,</span><span class="normal"> </span><span class="number">1.0</span><span class="symbol">);</span></pre></td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>

<p>
may produce a different value of <em class="parameter"><code>y</code></em>
 than</p>
<div class="informalexample">
  <table class="listing_frame" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td class="listing_lines" align="right"><pre>1
2</pre></td>
        <td class="listing_code"><pre class="programlisting"><span class="normal">x </span><span class="symbol">=</span><span class="normal"> </span><span class="function"><a href="#gwy-rand-gen-set-exponential">gwy_rand_gen_set_exponential</a></span><span class="symbol">(</span><span class="normal">rngset</span><span class="symbol">,</span><span class="normal"> </span><span class="number">0</span><span class="symbol">,</span><span class="normal"> </span><span class="number">1.0</span><span class="symbol">);</span>
<span class="normal">y </span><span class="symbol">=</span><span class="normal"> </span><span class="function"><a href="#gwy-rand-gen-set-gaussian">gwy_rand_gen_set_gaussian</a></span><span class="symbol">(</span><span class="normal">rngset</span><span class="symbol">,</span><span class="normal"> </span><span class="number">0</span><span class="symbol">,</span><span class="normal"> </span><span class="number">1.0</span><span class="symbol">);</span></pre></td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>

<p>
even if the initial generator state was the same.</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a name="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.functions_details"></a><h2>Functions</h2>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-new"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_new ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="returnvalue">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *
gwy_rand_gen_set_new (<em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> n</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Creates a new set of pseudorandom number generators.</p>
<p>The generators are initialised to random states.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-new.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody><tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>n</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>The number of generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr></tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-new.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> A new set of pseudorandom number generators.</p>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-init"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_init ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">void</span>
gwy_rand_gen_set_init (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *rngset</code></em>,
                       <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> seed</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Initialises a set of pseudorandom number generators using an integer seed.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-init.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>rngset</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>A set of pseudorandom number generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>seed</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>The seed used to initialise the generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-free"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_free ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">void</span>
gwy_rand_gen_set_free (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *rngset</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Destroys a set of pseudorandom number generators.</p>
<p>If you obtained individual generators using <a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#gwy-rand-gen-set-rng" title="gwy_rand_gen_set_rng ()"><code class="function">gwy_rand_gen_set_rng()</code></a> you may
not use them any more after calling this function.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-free.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody><tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>rngset</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>A set of pseudorandom number generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr></tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-rng"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_rng ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Random-Numbers.html#GRand"><span class="returnvalue">GRand</span></a> *
gwy_rand_gen_set_rng (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *rngset</code></em>,
                      <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> i</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Obtains a single generator from a set of pseudorandom number generators.</p>
<p>The generator can be used to produce random numbers in any way for which you
find the provided methods insufficient.  However, if you reseed it manually,
number sequence stability will be broken because sampling functions may keep
persistent information between calls.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-rng.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>rngset</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>A set of pseudorandom number generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>i</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Index of a generator from the set.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-rng.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> A pseudorandom number generator from <em class="parameter"><code>rngset</code></em>
.</p>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-range"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_range ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
gwy_rand_gen_set_range (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *rngset</code></em>,
                        <em class="parameter"><code><a href="http://developer.gnome.org/doc/API/2.0/gtk/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> i</code></em>,
                        <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="type">gdouble</span></a> lower</code></em>,
                        <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="type">gdouble</span></a> upper</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Samples from a uniform distribution over given interval using one generator
from a pseudorandom number generator set.</p>
<p>The generated number always lies inside the interval, neither endpoint value
is ever returned.  Note if there are no representable real numbers between
<em class="parameter"><code>lower</code></em>
 and <em class="parameter"><code>upper</code></em>
 this function will never terminate.  You must ensure
<em class="parameter"><code>upper</code></em>
 is sufficiently larger than <em class="parameter"><code>lower</code></em>
.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-range.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>rngset</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>A set of pseudorandom number generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>i</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Index of a generator from the set.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>lower</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Lower limit of the range.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>upper</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Upper limit of the range.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-range.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> A pseudorandom number.</p>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-uniform"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_uniform ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
gwy_rand_gen_set_uniform (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *rngset</code></em>,
                          <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> i</code></em>,
                          <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="type">gdouble</span></a> sigma</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Samples from a centered uniform distribution using one generator from a
pseudorandom number generator set.</p>
<p>The mean value of the distribution is zero, the rms value is given by
<em class="parameter"><code>sigma</code></em>
.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-uniform.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>rngset</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>A set of pseudorandom number generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>i</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Index of a generator from the set.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>sigma</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Rms of the distribution.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-uniform.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> A pseudorandom number.</p>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-gaussian"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_gaussian ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
gwy_rand_gen_set_gaussian (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *rngset</code></em>,
                           <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> i</code></em>,
                           <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="type">gdouble</span></a> sigma</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Samples from a centered Gaussian distribution using one generator from a
pseudorandom number generator set.</p>
<p>The mean value of the distribution is zero, the rms value is given by
<em class="parameter"><code>sigma</code></em>
.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-gaussian.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>rngset</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>A set of pseudorandom number generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>i</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Index of a generator from the set.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>sigma</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Rms of the distribution.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-gaussian.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> A pseudorandom number.</p>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-exponential"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_exponential ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
gwy_rand_gen_set_exponential (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *rngset</code></em>,
                              <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> i</code></em>,
                              <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="type">gdouble</span></a> sigma</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Samples from a centered exponential distribution using one generator from a
pseudorandom number generator set.</p>
<p>The mean value of the distribution is zero, the rms value is given by
<em class="parameter"><code>sigma</code></em>
.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-exponential.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>rngset</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>A set of pseudorandom number generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>i</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Index of a generator from the set.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>sigma</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Rms of the distribution.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-exponential.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> A pseudorandom number.</p>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-triangular"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_triangular ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
gwy_rand_gen_set_triangular (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *rngset</code></em>,
                             <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> i</code></em>,
                             <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="type">gdouble</span></a> sigma</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Samples from a centered triangular distribution using one generator from a
pseudorandom number generator set.</p>
<p>The mean value of the distribution is zero, the rms value is given by
<em class="parameter"><code>sigma</code></em>
.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-triangular.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>rngset</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>A set of pseudorandom number generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>i</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Index of a generator from the set.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>sigma</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Rms of the distribution.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-triangular.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> A pseudorandom number.</p>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-multiplier"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_multiplier ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
gwy_rand_gen_set_multiplier (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *rngset</code></em>,
                             <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> i</code></em>,
                             <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="type">gdouble</span></a> range</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Samples from a multiplier distribution using one generator from a
pseudorandom number generator set.</p>
<p>The multiplier distribution is triangular distribution centered at 1,
with values from [1-<em class="parameter"><code>range</code></em>
, 1+<em class="parameter"><code>range</code></em>
].</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-multiplier.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>rngset</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>A set of pseudorandom number generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>i</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Index of a generator from the set.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>range</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Half-range of the distribution.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-multiplier.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> A pseudorandom number.</p>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-double"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_double ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#gdouble"><span class="returnvalue">gdouble</span></a>
gwy_rand_gen_set_double (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *rngset</code></em>,
                         <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> i</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Samples uniform distribution over [0,1) using one generator from a
pseudorandom number generator set.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-double.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>rngset</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>A set of pseudorandom number generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>i</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Index of a generator from the set.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-double.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> A pseudorandom number.</p>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-int"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_int ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint32"><span class="returnvalue">guint32</span></a>
gwy_rand_gen_set_int (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *rngset</code></em>,
                      <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> i</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Samples a 32bit integer using a generator from a pseudorandom number
generator set.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-int.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>rngset</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>A set of pseudorandom number generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>i</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Index of a generator from the set.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-int.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> A pseudorandom number.</p>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-choose-shuffle"></a><h3>gwy_rand_gen_set_choose_shuffle ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="returnvalue">guint</span></a> *
gwy_rand_gen_set_choose_shuffle (<em class="parameter"><code><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> *rngset</code></em>,
                                 <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> i</code></em>,
                                 <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> n</code></em>,
                                 <em class="parameter"><code><a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Basic-Types.html#guint"><span class="type">guint</span></a> nchoose</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Chooses randomly a subset of indices, in random order.</p>
<p>The function creates an array containing integers from the set
{0, 1, 2, ..., n-1}, each at most once, in random order.</p>
<p>To generate a permutation, simply pass <em class="parameter"><code>nchoose</code></em>
 equal to <em class="parameter"><code>n</code></em>
.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-choose-shuffle.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>rngset</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>A set of pseudorandom number generators.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>i</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Index of a generator from the set.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>n</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Total number of possible indices.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>nchoose</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>Number of values to choose (at most equal to <em class="parameter"><code>n</code></em>
).  It is permitted
to pass zero; the function returns <a href="/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/glibglib-Standard-Macros.html#NULL:CAPS"><code class="literal">NULL</code></a> then.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="gwy-rand-gen-set-choose-shuffle.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> A newly allocated array of <em class="parameter"><code>nchoose</code></em>
integers.</p>
</div>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-46.html#api-index-2.46">2.46</a></p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a name="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.other_details"></a><h2>Types and Values</h2>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="GwyRandGenSet"></a><h3>GwyRandGenSet</h3>
<pre class="programlisting">typedef struct _GwyRandGenSet GwyRandGenSet;</pre>
<p><a class="link" href="libgwyddion-GwyRandGenSet.html#GwyRandGenSet" title="GwyRandGenSet"><span class="type">GwyRandGenSet</span></a> is an opaque data structure and should be only manipulated
with the functions below.</p>
<p class="since">Since: <a class="link" href="api-index-2-37.html#api-index-2.37">2.37</a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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