/usr/share/octave/packages/communications-1.2.1/comms.m is in octave-communications-common 1.2.1-5.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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##
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
## Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
## version.
##
## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
## ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
## FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
## details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
## this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
## -*- texinfo -*-
## @deftypefn {Function File} {} comms ("help")
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} comms ("info")
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} comms ("info", @var{mod})
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} comms ("test")
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} comms ("test", @var{mod})
##
## Manual and test code for the Octave Communications toolbox. There are
## 5 possible ways to call this function.
##
## @table @code
## @item comms ("help")
## Display this help message. Called with no arguments, this function also
## displays this help message
## @item comms ("info")
## Open the Communications toolbox manual
## @item comms ("info", @var{mod})
## Open the Communications toolbox manual at the section specified by
## @var{mod}
## @item comms ("test")
## Run all of the test code for the Communications toolbox.
## @item comms ("test", @var{mod})
## Run only the test code for the Communications toolbox in the module
## @var{mod}.
## @end table
##
## Valid values for the variable @var{mod} are
##
## @table @asis
## @item "all"
## All of the toolbox
## @item "random"
## The random signal generation and analysis package
## @item "source"
## The source coding functions of the package
## @item "block"
## The block coding functions
## @item "convol"
## The convolution coding package
## @item "modulation"
## The modulation package
## @item "special"
## The special filter functions
## @item "galois"
## The Galois fields package
## @end table
##
## Please note that this function file should be used as an example of the
## use of this toolbox.
## @end deftypefn
function retval = comms (typ, tests)
if (nargin < 1)
help ("comms");
elseif (nargin < 2)
tests = "all";
endif
if (strcmp (tests, "all"))
nodename = "Top";
elseif (strcmp (tests, "random"))
nodename = "Random Signals";
elseif (strcmp (tests, "source"))
nodename = "Source Coding";
elseif (strcmp (tests, "block"))
nodename = "Block Coding";
elseif (strcmp (tests, "convol"))
nodename = "Convolutional Coding";
elseif (strcmp (tests, "modulation"))
nodename = "Modulations";
elseif (strcmp (tests, "special"))
nodename = "Special Fields";
elseif (strcmp (tests, "galois"))
nodename = "Galois Fields";
else
error ("comms: unrecognized package");
endif
if (strcmp (typ, "help"))
help ("comms");
elseif (strcmp (typ, "info"))
infopaths = ["."];
if (!isempty (char (strsplit (path, ":"))))
infopaths = [infopaths; char(strsplit (path, ":"))];
endif
if (!isempty (char (strsplit (DEFAULT_LOADPATH, ":"))))
infopaths = [infopaths; char(strsplit (DEFAULT_LOADPATH, ":"))];
endif
for i = 1:size (infopaths, 1)
infopath = deblank (infopaths(i,:));
len = length (infopath);
if (len)
if (len > 1 && strcmp (infopath([len-1, len]), "//"))
[status, showfile] = system (["find '", infopath(1:len-1), ...
"' -name ", infofile]);
else
[status, showfile] = system (["find '", infopath, "' -name ", ...
infofile, " -maxdepth 1"]);
endif
if (length (showfile))
break;
endif
endif
endfor
if (!exist ("showfile") || !length (showfile))
error ("comms: info file not found");
endif
if (showfile(length (showfile)) == "\n")
showfile = showfile(1:length (showfile)-1);
endif
if (exist ("INFO_PROGAM"))
[testret, testout] = system (["'", INFO_PROGRAM, "' --version"]);
if (testret)
error ("comms: info command not found");
else
system (["'", INFO_PROGRAM, "' --file '", showfile, "' --node '", ...
nodename, "'"]);
endif
else
[testret, testout] = system ("info --version");
if (testret)
error ("comms: info command not found");
else
system (["info --file '", showfile, "' --node '", nodename, "'"]);
endif
endif
elseif (strcmp (typ, "test"))
pso = page_screen_output ();
unwind_protect
page_screen_output (0);
if (strcmp (tests, "random") || strcmp (tests, "all"))
fprintf ("\n<< Random Signals Package >>\n");
fprintf (" Signal Creation: ");
n = 10;
m = 32;
x = randint (n, n, m);
if (any (size (x) != [10, 10]) || (max (x(:)) >= m) || (min (x(:) < 0)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
x = randsrc (n, n, [1, 1i, -1, -1i,]);
if (any (size (x) != [10, 10]) || ...
!all (all ((x == 1) | (x == 1i) | (x == -1) | (x == -1i))))
error ("FAILED");
endif
x = randerr (n, n);
if (any (size (x) != [10, 10]) || any (sum (x') != ones (1, n)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
nse_30dBm_1Ohm = wgn (10000, 1, 30, 1, "dBm");
nse_0dBW_1Ohm = wgn (10000, 1, 0, 1, "dBW");
nse_1W_1Ohm = wgn (10000, 1, 1, 1, "linear");
## Standard deviations should be about 1... If it is greater than
## some value flag an error
dev = [std(nse_30dBm_1Ohm), std(nse_0dBW_1Ohm), std(nse_1W_1Ohm)];
if (any (dev > 1.5))
error ("FAILED");
endif
x = [0:0.1:2*pi];
y = sin (x);
noisy = awgn (y, 10, "dB", "measured");
if (any (size (y) != size (noisy)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
## This is a pretty arbitrary test, but should pick up gross errors
if (any (abs (y - noisy) > 1))
error ("FAILED");
endif
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Signal Analysis: ");
## Protect!! Since bitxor might not be installed
try
n = 10;
m = 8;
msg = randint (n, n, 2^m);
noisy = bitxor (msg, diag (3*ones (1, n)));
[berr, brate] = biterr (msg, noisy, m);
if ((berr != 2*n) || (brate != 2/(n*m)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
[serr, srate] = symerr (msg, noisy);
if ((serr != n) || (srate != 1/n))
error ("FAILED");
endif
catch
end_try_catch
## Can not easily test eyediagram, scatterplot!!
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
endif
if (strcmp (tests, "source") || strcmp (tests, "all"))
fprintf ("\n<< Source Coding Package >>\n");
fprintf (" PCM Functions: ");
fprintf ("Not tested\n");
fprintf (" Quantization Functions: ");
x = [0:0.1:2*pi];
y = sin (x);
[tab, cod] = lloyds (y, 16);
[i, q, d] = quantiz (y, tab, cod);
if (abs (d) > 0.1)
error ("FAILED");
endif
mu = 0.1;
V = 1;
x = sin ([0:0.1:2*pi]);
y = compand (x, mu, V, "mu/compressor");
z = compand (x, mu, V, "mu/expander");
## Again this is a pretty arbitrary test
if (max (abs (x-z)) > 0.1)
error ("FAILED");
endif
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
endif
if (strcmp (tests, "block") || strcmp (tests, "all"))
fprintf ("\n<< Block Coding Package >>\n");
fprintf (" Cyclic Coding: ");
nsym = 100;
m = 4;
n = 2^m-1; # [15,11] Hamming code
k = n - m;
p = cyclpoly (n, k);
if (bi2de (p) != primpoly (m, "nodisplay"))
error ("FAILED");
endif
[par, gen] = cyclgen (n, p);
if (any (any (gen2par (par) != gen)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (gfweight (gen) != 3)
error ("FAILED");
endif
msg = randint (nsym, k);
code = encode (msg, n, k, "cyclic");
noisy = mod (code + randerr (nsym, n), 2);
dec = decode (noisy, n, k, "cyclic");
if (any (any (dec != msg)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
try # Protect! If bitshift isn't install!!
msg = randint (nsym, 1, n);
code = encode (msg, n, k, "cyclic/decimal");
noisy = mod (code + bitshift (1, randint (nsym, 1, n)), n+1);
dec = decode (noisy, n, k, "cyclic/decimal");
if (any (dec != msg))
error ("FAILED");
endif
catch
end_try_catch
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Hamming Coding: ");
nsym = 100;
m = 4;
[par, gen, n, k] = hammgen (m);
if (any (any (gen2par (par) != gen)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (gfweight (gen) != 3)
error ("FAILED");
endif
msg = randint (nsym, k);
code = encode (msg, n, k, "hamming");
noisy = mod (code + randerr (nsym, n), 2);
dec = decode (noisy, n, k, "hamming");
if (any (any (dec != msg)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
try # Protect! If bitshift isn't install!!
msg = randint (nsym, 1, n);
code = encode (msg, n, k, "hamming/decimal");
noisy = mod (code + bitshift (1, randint (nsym, 1, n)), n+1);
dec = decode (noisy, n, k, "hamming/decimal");
if (any (dec != msg))
error ("FAILED");
endif
catch
end_try_catch
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" BCH Coding: ");
## Setup
m = 5;
nsym = 100;
p = bchpoly (2^m - 1);
## Pick a BCH code from the list at random
l = ceil (size (p, 1) * rand (1, 1));
n = p(l,1);
k = p(l,2);
t = p(l,3);
## Symbols represented by rows of binary matrix
msg = randint (nsym, k);
code = encode (msg, n, k, "bch");
noisy = mod (code + randerr (nsym, n), 2);
dec = decode (noisy, n, k, "bch");
if (any (any (dec != msg)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
try # Protect! If bitshift isn't install!!
msg = randint (nsym, 1, n);
code = encode (msg, n, k, "bch/decimal");
noisy = mod (code + bitshift (1, randint (nsym, 1, n)), n+1);
dec = decode (noisy, n, k, "bch/decimal");
if (any (dec != msg))
error ("FAILED");
endif
catch
end_try_catch
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Reed-Solomon Coding: ");
## Test for a CCSDS like coder, but without dual-basis translation
mrs = 8;
nrs = 2^mrs -1;
krs = nrs - 32;
prs = 391;
fcr = 112;
step = 11;
## CCSDS generator polynomial
ggrs = rsgenpoly (nrs, krs, prs, fcr, step);
## Code two blocks
msg = gf (floor (2^mrs*rand (2, krs)), mrs, prs);
cde = rsenc (msg, nrs, krs, ggrs);
## Introduce errors
noisy = cde + [255, 0, 255, 0, 255, zeros(1, 250); ...
0, 255, 0, 255, zeros(1, 251)];
## Decode (better to pass fcr and step rather than gg for speed)
dec = rsdec (noisy, nrs, krs, fcr, step);
if (any (dec != msg))
error ("FAILED");
endif
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
endif
if (strcmp (tests, "convol") || strcmp (tests, "all"))
fprintf ("\n<< Convolutional Coding Package >>\n");
fprintf (" Utility functions: ");
## create a trellis, use poly2trellis and test with istrellis
fprintf ("Not tested\n");
fprintf (" Coding: ");
## use convenc, puncturing??
fprintf ("Not tested\n");
fprintf (" Viterbi: ");
## use vitdec
fprintf ("Not tested\n");
endif
if (strcmp (tests, "modulation") || strcmp (tests, "all"))
fprintf ("\n<< Modulation Package >>\n");
fprintf (" Analog Modulation: ");
Fs = 100;
t = [0:1/Fs:2];
x = sin (2*pi*t);
xq = x + 1i * cos (2*pi*t);
## Can not test FM as it doesn't work !!!
if ((max (abs (x - ademodce (amodce (x, Fs, "pm"), Fs, "pm"))) > 0.001) || ...
(max (abs (x - ademodce (amodce (x, Fs, "am"), Fs, "am"))) > 0.001) || ...
(max (abs (xq - ademodce (amodce (xq, Fs, "qam"), Fs, "qam/cmplx"))) > 0.001))
error ("FAILED");
endif
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Digital Mapping: ");
m = 32;
n = 100;
x = randint (n, n, 32);
if ((x != demodmap (modmap (x, 1, 1, "ask", m), 1, 1, "ask", m)) || ...
(x != demodmap (modmap (x, 1, 1, "fsk", m), 1, 1, "fsk", m)) || ...
(x != demodmap (modmap (x, 1, 1, "msk"), 1, 1, "msk")) || ...
(x != demodmap (modmap (x, 1, 1, "psk", m), 1, 1, "psk", m)) || ...
(x != demodmap (modmap (x, 1, 1, "qask", m), 1, 1, "qask", m)) || ...
(x != demodmap (modmap (x, 1, 1, "qask/cir", ...
[floor(m/2), m - floor(m/2)]), 1, 1, "qask/cir", ...
[floor(m/2), m - floor(m/2)])))
error ("FAILED");
endif
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Digital Modulation: ");
fprintf ("Not tested\n");
endif
if (strcmp (tests, "special") || strcmp (tests, "all"))
fprintf ("\n<< Special Filters Package >>\n");
fprintf (" Hankel/Hilbert: ");
## use hank2sys, hilbiir
fprintf ("Not tested\n");
fprintf (" Raised Cosine: ");
## use rcosflt, rcosiir rcosine, rcosfir
fprintf ("Not tested\n");
endif
if (strcmp (tests, "galois") || strcmp (tests, "all"))
fprintf ("\n<< Galois Fields Package >>\n");
## Testing of the Galois Fields package
m = 3; ## must be greater than 2
fprintf (" Find primitive polynomials: ");
prims = primpoly (m, "all", "nodisplay");
for i = 2^m:2^(m+1) - 1
if (find (prims == i))
if (!isprimitive (i))
error ("Error in primitive polynomials");
endif
else
if (isprimitive (i))
error ("Error in primitive polynomials");
endif
endif
endfor
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Create Galois variables: ");
n = 2^m-1;
gempty = gf ([], m);
gzero = gf (0, m);
gone = gf (1, m);
gmax = gf (n, m);
grow = gf (0:n, m);
gcol = gf ([0:n]', m);
matlen = ceil (sqrt (2^m));
gmat = gf (reshape (mod ([0:matlen*matlen-1], 2^m), matlen, matlen), m);
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Access Galois structures: ");
if (gcol.m != m || gcol.prim_poly != primpoly (m, "min", ...
"nodisplay"))
error ("FAILED");
endif
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Miscellaneous functions: ");
if (size (gmat) != [matlen, matlen])
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (length (grow) != 2^m)
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (!any (grow) || all (grow) || any (gzero) || !all (gone))
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (isempty (gone) || !isempty (gempty))
error ("FAILED");
endif
tmp = diag (grow);
if (size (tmp, 1) != 2^m || size (tmp, 2) != 2^m)
error ("FAILED");
endif
for i = 1:2^m
for j = 1:2^m
if ((i == j) && (tmp(i,j) != grow(i)))
error ("FAILED");
elseif ((i != j) && (tmp(i,j) != 0))
error ("FAILED");
endif
endfor
endfor
tmp = diag (gmat);
if (length (tmp) != matlen)
error ("FAILED");
endif
for i = 1:matlen
if (gmat(i,i) != tmp(i))
error ("FAILED");
endif
endfor
tmp = reshape (gmat, prod (size (gmat)), 1);
if (length (tmp) != prod (size (gmat)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (exp (log (gf ([1:n], m))) != [1:n])
error ("FAILED");
endif
tmp = sqrt (gmat);
if (tmp .* tmp != gmat)
error ("FAILED");
endif
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Unary operators: ");
tmp = - grow;
if (tmp != grow)
error ("FAILED");
endif
tmp = !grow;
if (tmp(1) != 1)
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (any (tmp(2:length (tmp))))
error ("FAILED");
endif
tmp = gmat';
for i = 1:size (gmat, 1)
for j = 1:size (gmat, 2)
if (gmat(i,j) != tmp(j,i))
error ("FAILED");
endif
endfor
endfor
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Arithmetic operators: ");
if (any (gmat + gmat))
error ("FAILED");
endif
multbl = gcol * grow;
elsqr = gcol .* gcol;
elsqr2 = gcol .^ gf (2, m);
for i = 1:length (elsqr)
if (elsqr(i) != multbl(i,i))
error ("FAILED");
endif
endfor
for i = 1:length (elsqr)
if (elsqr(i) != elsqr2(i))
error ("FAILED");
endif
endfor
tmp = grow(2:length (grow)) ./ gcol(2:length (gcol))';
if (length (tmp) != n || any (tmp != ones (1, length (grow) - 1)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Logical operators: ");
if (grow(1) != gzero || grow(2) != gone || grow(2^m) != n)
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (!(grow(1) == gzero) || any (grow != gcol'))
error ("FAILED");
endif
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Polynomial manipulation: ");
poly1 = gf ([2, 4, 5, 1], 3);
poly2 = gf ([1, 2], 3);
sumpoly = poly1 + [0, 0, poly2]; ## Already test "+"
mulpoly = conv (poly1, poly2); ## multiplication
poly3 = [poly, remd] = deconv (mulpoly, poly2);
if (!isequal (poly1, poly3))
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (any (remd))
error ("FAILED");
endif
x0 = gf ([0, 1, 2, 3], 3);
y0 = polyval (poly1, x0);
alph = gf (2, 3);
y1 = alph * x0.^3 + alph.^2 * x0.^2 + (alph.^2+1) *x0 + 1;
if (!isequal (y0, y1))
error ("FAILED");
endif
roots1 = roots (poly1);
ck1 = polyval (poly1, roots1);
if (any (ck1))
error ("FAILED");
endif
b = minpol (alph);
bpoly = bi2de (b.x, "left-msb");
if (bpoly != alph.prim_poly)
error ("FAILED");
endif
c = cosets (3);
c2 = c{2};
mpol = minpol (c2(1));
for i = 2:length (c2)
if (mpol != minpol (c2(i)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
endfor
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Linear Algebra: ");
[l, u, p] = lu (gmat);
if (any (l*u - p*gmat))
error ("FAILED");
endif
g1 = inv (gmat);
g2 = gmat ^ -1;
if (any (g1*gmat != eye (matlen)))
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (any (g1 != g2))
error ("FAILED");
endif
matdet = 0;
while (!matdet)
granmat = gf (floor (2^m*rand (matlen)), m);
matdet = det (granmat);
endwhile
matrank = rank (granmat);
smallcol = gf ([0:matlen-1], m)';
sol1 = granmat \ smallcol;
sol2 = smallcol' / granmat;
if (any (granmat * sol1 != smallcol))
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (any (sol2 * granmat != smallcol'))
error ("FAILED");
endif
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
fprintf (" Signal Processing functions: ");
b = gf ([1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1], m);
a = gf ([1, 0, 1, 1], m);
x = gf ([1, zeros(1, 99)], m);
y0 = filter (b, a, x);
y1 = conv (grow+1, grow);
y2 = grow * convmtx (grow+1, length (grow));
if (any (y1 != y2))
error ("FAILED");
endif
[y3, remd] = deconv (y2, grow+1);
if (any (y3 != grow))
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (any (remd))
error ("FAILED");
endif
alph = gf (2, m);
x = gf (floor (2^m*rand (n, 1)), m);
fm = dftmtx (alph);
ifm = dftmtx (1/alph);
y0 = fft (x);
y1 = fm * x;
if (any (y0 != y1))
error ("FAILED");
endif
z0 = ifft (y0);
z1 = ifm * y1;
if (any (z0 != x))
error ("FAILED");
endif
if (any (z1 != x))
error ("FAILED");
endif
fprintf ("PASSED\n");
endif
fprintf ("\n");
unwind_protect_cleanup
page_screen_output (pso);
end_unwind_protect
else
print_usage ();
endif
endfunction
%!test
%! try comms ("test");
%! catch disp (lasterr ()); end_try_catch
|