/usr/share/octave/packages/communications-1.2.1/dpcmenco.m is in octave-communications-common 1.2.1-5.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 | ## Copyright (C) 2012 Leonardo Araujo <leolca@gmail.com>
##
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
## Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
## version.
##
## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
## ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
## FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
## details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
## this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
## -*- texinfo -*-
## @deftypefn {Function File} {@var{qidx} =} dpcmenco (@var{sig}, @var{codebook}, @var{partition}, @var{predictor})
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {[@var{qidx}, @var{q}] =} dpcmenco (@var{sig}, @var{codebook}, @var{partition}, @var{predictor})
## @deftypefnx {Function File} {[@var{qidx}, @var{q}, @var{d}] =} dpcmenco (@dots{})
## Encode using differential pulse code modulation (DPCM).
##
## @table @code
## @item qidx = dpcmenco (sig, codebook, partition, predictor)
## Determine position of the prediction error in a strictly monotonic table (partition).
## The predictor vector describes a m-th order prediction for the
## output according to the following equation
## y(k) = p(1)sig(k-1) + p(2)sig(k-2) + ... + p(m-1)sig(k-m+1) + p(m)sig(k-m) ,
## where the predictor vector is given by
## predictor = [0, p(1), p(2), p(3),..., p(m-1), p(m)].
##
## @item [qidx, q] = dpcmenco (sig, codebook, partition, predictor)
## Also return the quantized values.
##
## @item [qidx, q, d] = dpcmenco (...)
## Also compute distortion: mean squared distance of original sig from the
## corresponding quantized values.
##
## @end table
## @seealso{dpcmdeco, dpcmopt, quantiz}
## @end deftypefn
function [indx, quants, distor] = dpcmenco (sig, codebook, partition, predictor)
if (nargin != 4)
print_usage ();
endif
y = zeros (size (sig));
indx = []; quants = [];
for i = 1:length (y)
## use last predicted value to find the error
y(i) = y(max (i - length (predictor) + 1, 1):i) * predictor(end:-1:max (end-i+1, 1))'; # convolution
e(i) = sig(i) - y(i); # error
[indx(i), quants(i)] = quantiz (e(i), partition, codebook); # quantize the error
## predictor
yp = y(max (i - length (predictor) + 1, 1):i) * predictor(end:-1:max (end-i+1, 1))'; # convolution
y(i) = yp + quants(i); # update prediction value
endfor
## compute distortion
if (nargout > 2)
sigq = dpcmdeco (indx, codebook, predictor);
distor = sumsq (sig(:) - sigq(:)) / length (sig);
endif
endfunction
%% Test input validation
%!error dpcmenco ()
%!error dpcmenco (1)
%!error dpcmenco (1, 2)
%!error dpcmenco (1, 2, 3)
%!error dpcmenco (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
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