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<div class="section" id="the-hypothesis-example-database">
<h1>The Hypothesis Example Database<a class="headerlink" href="#the-hypothesis-example-database" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
<p>When Hypothesis finds a bug it stores enough information in its database to reproduce it. This
enables you to have a classic testing workflow of find a bug, fix a bug, and be confident that
this is actually doing the right thing because Hypothesis will start by retrying the examples that
broke things last time.</p>
<div class="section" id="limitations">
<h2>Limitations<a class="headerlink" href="#limitations" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
<p>The database is best thought of as a cache that you never need to invalidate: Information may be
lost when you upgrade a Hypothesis version or change your test, so you shouldn’t rely on it for
correctness - if there’s an example you want to ensure occurs each time then <a class="reference internal" href="reproducing.html#providing-explicit-examples"><span class="std std-ref">there’s a feature for
including them in your source code</span></a> - but it helps the development
workflow considerably by making sure that the examples you’ve just found are reproduced.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="file-locations">
<h2>File locations<a class="headerlink" href="#file-locations" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
<p>The default storage format is as a fairly opaque directory structure. Each test
corresponds to a directory, and each example to a file within that directory.
The standard location for it is .hypothesis/examples in your current working
directory. You can override this, either by setting either the database_file property on
a settings object (you probably want to specify it on settings.default) or by setting the
HYPOTHESIS_DATABASE_FILE environment variable.</p>
<p>There is also a legacy sqlite3 based format. This is mostly still supported for
compatibility reasons, and support will be dropped in some future version of
Hypothesis. If you use a database file name ending in .db, .sqlite or .sqlite3
that format will be used instead.</p>
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<div class="section" id="upgrading-hypothesis-and-changing-your-tests">
<h2>Upgrading Hypothesis and changing your tests<a class="headerlink" href="#upgrading-hypothesis-and-changing-your-tests" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
<p>The design of the Hypothesis database is such that you can put arbitrary data in the database
and not get wrong behaviour. When you upgrade Hypothesis, old data <em>might</em> be invalidated, but
this should happen transparently. It should never be the case that e.g. changing the strategy
that generates an argument sometimes gives you data from the old strategy.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="sharing-your-example-database">
<h2>Sharing your example database<a class="headerlink" href="#sharing-your-example-database" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
<p class="last">If specific examples are important for correctness you should use the
<a class="reference internal" href="reproducing.html#hypothesis.example" title="hypothesis.example"><code class="xref py py-func docutils literal"><span class="pre">@example</span></code></a> decorator, as the example database may discard entries due to
changes in your code or dependencies. For most users, we therefore
recommend using the example database locally and possibly persisting it
between CI builds, but not tracking it under version control.</p>
</div>
<p>The examples database can be shared simply by checking the directory into
version control, for example with the following <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">.gitignore</span></code>:</p>
<div class="highlight-default"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span># Ignore files cached by Hypothesis...
.hypothesis/
# except for the examples directory
!.hypothesis/examples/
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Like everything under <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">.hypothesis/</span></code>, the examples directory will be
transparently created on demand. Unlike the other subdirectories,
<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">examples/</span></code> is designed to handle merges, deletes, etc if you just add the
directory into git, mercurial, or any similar version control system.</p>
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