/usr/bin/cobbler-ubuntu-import is in maas-provision 2.2.2-0ubuntu4.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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# cobbler-ubuntu-import
VERBOSITY=0
TEMP_D=""
ISO_DIR="/var/lib/cobbler/isos"
KSDIR="/var/lib/cobbler/kickstarts"
DEFAULT_MIRROR="http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu"
AUTO_KOPTS='log_host=@@server@@ log_port=514 priority=critical locale=en_US netcfg/choose_interface=auto'
AUTO_PRESEED="${KSDIR}/ubuntu-server.preseed"
[ -r /etc/cobbler/cobbler-import-ubuntu.conf ] &&
. /etc/cobbler/cobbler-import-ubuntu.conf
GPG_KEYRING="${GPG_KEYRING:-/usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg}"
error() { echo "$@" 1>&2; }
errorp() { printf "$@" 1>&2; }
fail() { [ $# -eq 0 ] || error "$@"; exit 1; }
failp() { [ $# -eq 0 ] || errorp "$@"; exit 1; }
debug() { [ $VERBOSITY -gt 0 ] && echo "[DEBUG] $@" 1>&2; }
Usage() {
cat <<EOF
Usage: ${0##*/} [ options ] [ release-arch [ release-arch [ ... ] ] ]
import distro and profile for Ubuntu release-arch
options:
-D | --delete-iso delete the mini iso after downloading. Normally
they are kept in $ISO_DIR
-m | --mirror M use mirror rather than default for downloading iso
default: ${DEFAULT_MIRROR}
-c | --update-check check saved ISOs against what is published on the
mirror. exits 0 if an update is needed or iso does
not exist in $ISO_DIR
-r | --remove remove cobbler profile/distro and cached ISO
-u | --update update iso, import, replace outdated distro and profile
-U | --update-existing
update all existing ubuntu distros in cobbler
-p | --proxy <host[:port> http proxy to use
-v | --verbose increase verbosity
Note, arch can be i386, x86_64, or amd64. However,
the registered distro and profile will use 'x86_64' rather than 'amd64'.
This is to keep consistent with cobbler naming.
Example:
- ${0##*/} natty-i386
EOF
}
bad_Usage() { Usage 1>&2; [ $# -eq 0 ] || error "$@"; exit 1; }
cleanup() {
[ -z "${TEMP_D}" -o ! -d "${TEMP_D}" ] || rm -Rf "${TEMP_D}"
}
loop_mount() {
# Create more loop nodes, if necessary
local mounts=$(grep -c /dev/loop /proc/mounts) || mounts=0
local loops=$(ls /dev/loop* | wc -l) || loops=0
if [ $mounts -ge $loops ]; then
mknod -m 660 /dev/loop$loops b 7 $loops
chown root:disk /dev/loop$loops
fi
# Do the loop mount
debug "Creating loopback mount from $1 at $2"
mount -o loop "$1" "$2"
}
get_iso() {
# first check release's update pocket for an iso.
# grab from release pocket if that does not exist.
local md5url="" url="" out=""
if wget --progress=dot:mega -O "$TEMP_D/$ISO" "$U_UPDATE"; then
debug "Downloaded ISO from updates pocket: $U_UPDATE"
md5url="$MD5_UPDATE"
url="$U_UPDATE"
elif wget --progress=dot:mega -O "$TEMP_D/$ISO" "$U"; then
debug "Updating from release pocket: $U"
md5url="$MD5"
url="$U"
else
fail "failed download for $REL-$ARCH"
fi
wget -qO "$TEMP_D/MD5SUMS" "$md5url" &&
wget -qO "$TEMP_D/MD5SUMS.gpg" "${md5url}.gpg" ||
fail "unable to download MD5SUMS[.gpg] from $md5url"
out=$(gpg "--keyring=${GPG_KEYRING}" \
--verify "${TEMP_D}/MD5SUMS.gpg" "${TEMP_D}/MD5SUMS" 2>&1) ||
fail "failed to verify MD5SUMS via $GPG_KEYRING ($md5url)"
local md5exp="" md5found=""
md5exp=$(awk '$2 == "./netboot/mini.iso" { print $1 }' "$TEMP_D/MD5SUMS") &&
[ -n "$md5exp" ] ||
fail "failed to parse checksum for ./netboot/mini.sio in ${md5url}"
md5found=$(md5sum "${TEMP_D}/$ISO") && md5found=${md5found%% *} &&
[ -n "$md5found" ] ||
fail "failed to checksum ${TEMP_D}/$ISO: $md5found"
[ "$md5exp" = "$md5found" ] ||
fail "download of ${url} failed, checksum did not match from ${md5url}"
{ $delete || mv "$TEMP_D/$ISO" "$ISO_DIR/$ISO"; } ||
fail "failed to move iso $ISO_DIR/$ISO"
}
import_iso() {
# import iso into cobbler as $DISTRO
local mounted
local rel="$1" arch="$2" name="$3"
if cobbler_has distro "$name"; then
error "distro '$name' already exists. cannot import."
return 1
fi
{ [ -f "$TEMP_D/$ISO" ] || ln -sf "$ISO_DIR/$ISO" "$TEMP_D/$ISO"; } ||
fail "failed to create symlink to existing $ISO_DIR/$ISO"
mounted=0 && loop_mount "$TEMP_D/$ISO" "$TEMP_D/mnt" && mounted=1 &&
cobbler import --name="$name" --path="$TEMP_D/mnt" \
--breed=ubuntu --os-version="$rel" --arch="$arch" &&
umount "${TEMP_D}/mnt" && mounted=0 || {
[ $mounted -eq 0 ] || umount "$TEMP_D/mnt";
fail "failed to import $REL-$ARCH";
}
echo "imported $name"
}
reassign_distro() {
# expected to be called after get_iso() has imported a more up to date iso under
# a temporary name. this will reassign all profiles associated with $old_distro
# with $new_distro. after all profiles have been reassigned, $old_distro is
# removed.
local new_distro="$1"
local old_distro="$2"
local descendents
debug "Reassigning $old_distro to $new_distro"
if ! cobbler_has distro "$old_distro"; then
fail "distro matching profile '$old_distro' does not exist"
fi
debug "Renaming old distro '$old_distro' to 'last-$old_distro'"
cobbler distro rename --name="$old_distro" --newname="last-$old_distro" ||
fail "could not rename distro '$old_distro' to 'last-$old_distro'"
descendants=`cobbler profile find --distro="last-$old_distro"`
for profile in $descendants ; do
debug "Assigning profile $profile to distro $new_distro"
cobbler profile edit --name="$profile" --distro="$new_distro" ||
fail "could not assign profile '$profile' to distro '$new_distro'"
done
debug "Removing distro last-$old_distro"
cobbler distro remove --name="last-$old_distro" ||
fail "could not remove stale distro 'last-$old_distro'"
debug "Renaming distro $new_distro to $old_distro"
cobbler distro rename --name="$new_distro" --newname="$old_distro" ||
fail "could not rename distro '$new_distro' to '$old_distro'"
debug "Cleaning up temporary profile '$new_distro'"
cobbler profile remove --name="$new_distro" ||
fail "could not remove temp profile '$new_distro'"
}
function update_available() {
# check MD5SUM first from updates pocket if it exists, then release pocket.
# compare netboot mini iso with what is local.
local md5sum_local
local md5sum_remote
[ ! -f "$ISO_DIR/$ISO" ] && return 0
md5sum_local=$(md5sum "$ISO_DIR/$ISO") && md5sum_local=${md5sum_local%% *} &&
[ -n "$md5sum_local" ] || fail "failed to checksum $ISO_DIR/$ISO: $md5sum_local"
debug "local md5sum: $md5sum_local ($ISO_DIR/$ISO)"
wget -qO "$TEMP_D/MD5SUMS" "$MD5_UPDATE" || wget -qO "$TEMP_D/MD5SUMS" "$MD5" ||
fail "failed to download MD5SUMS for $REL-$ARCH."
md5sum_remote=$(awk '$2 == "./netboot/mini.iso" { print $1 }' $TEMP_D/MD5SUMS) &&
[ -n "$md5sum_remote" ] || fail "failed to parse checksum from $TEMP_D/MD5SUMS: $md5sum_remote"
debug "remote md5sum: $md5sum_remote"
[ "$md5sum_local" != "$md5sum_remote" ]
}
# inargs(needle, haystack, ...)
# return 0 if 'needle' == one of args $2..$#
in_args() {
local cur="" needle=$1
shift;
for cur in "$@"; do
[ "$needle" = "$cur" ] && return 0;
done
return 1
}
cobbler_has() {
local noun="$1" name="$2" out=""
out=$(cobbler "$noun" find --name "$name") && [ "$out" = "$name" ]
}
setup_auto_profile() {
local parent="$1" name="$2" ks="$3" kopts="$4"
cobbler_has profile "$name" && return 0
cobbler profile add --name="$name" --parent="$parent" \
${ks:+"--kickstart=${ks}"} ${kopts:+"--kopts=${kopts}"}
}
distro_info() {
if [ -n "${UBUNTU_DISTROS}" ]; then
# if the user (in config) set ubuntu-distros
local r
for r in ${UBUNTU_DISTROS}; do
echo "$r"
done
return
fi
distro-info --supported && return 0
error "Warning: distro-info --supported failed.";
error " get distro-info or set UBUNTU_DISTROS in /etc/cobbler/cobbler-import-ubuntu.conf";
return 1
}
short_opts="Dhm:o:p:vcruU"
long_opts="delete-iso,help,mirror:,proxy:,remove,update,update-existing,update-check,remove,verbose"
getopt_out=$(getopt --name "${0##*/}" \
--options "${short_opts}" --long "${long_opts}" -- "$@") &&
eval set -- "${getopt_out}" ||
bad_Usage
delete=false
check_update=false
update_existing=0
remove=false
mirror=${DEFAULT_MIRROR}
do_update=false
while [ $# -ne 0 ]; do
cur=${1}; next=${2};
case "$cur" in
-h|--help) Usage ; exit 0;;
-m|--mirror) mirror=${2}; shift;;
-D|--delete-iso) delete=true;;
-p|--proxy) proxy=${2}; shift;;
-v|--verbose) VERBOSITY=$((${VERBOSITY}+1));;
-c|--update-check) check_update=true;;
-r|--remove) remove=true;;
-u|--update) do_update=true;;
-U|--update-existing) do_update=true; update_existing=1;;
--) shift; break;;
esac
shift;
done
if [ "${AUTO_KOPTS#*@@server@@}" != "$AUTO_KOPTS" ]; then
cobbserv=$(awk '$1 == "server:" { print $2 }' /etc/cobbler/settings)
[ -n "$cobbserv" ] ||
fail "unable to get value for '@@server@@' from /etc/cobbler/settings"
AUTO_KOPTS=${AUTO_KOPTS//@@server@@/${cobbserv}}
fi
## check arguments here
if [ $update_existing -eq 1 ]; then
[ $# -eq 0 ] ||
bad_Usage "do not provide arguments with update-existing"
_existing=$(cobbler distro find --breed=ubuntu) ||
fail "failed to get list of existing distros"
[ -n "$_existing" ] ||
fail "there were no existing distros of type ubuntu"
supported=( $(distro_info) ) ||
fail "failed to get list of supported distros"
to_update=( )
for item in $_existing; do
in_args "${item%%-*}" "${supported[@]}" &&
in_args "${item#*-}" "i386" "x86_64" &&
to_update[${#to_update[@]}]=${item} ||
echo "$item: skipping, not <codename>-<arch>"
done
set -- "${to_update[@]}"
fi
[ $# -ne 0 ] || bad_Usage "must provide arguments"
[ -f "$GPG_KEYRING" ] ||
fail "gpg keyring $GPG_KEYRING is not a file"
TEMP_D=$(mktemp -d "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/${0##*/}.XXXXXX") ||
fail "failed to make tempdir"
trap cleanup EXIT
if [ -n "$proxy" ] ; then
debug "Using proxy: $proxy"
export http_proxy="$proxy"
fi
# program starts here
if ! $delete; then
{ [ -d "$ISO_DIR" ] || mkdir -p "$ISO_DIR"; } || fail "failed to create $ISO_DIR"
fi
mkdir "$TEMP_D/mnt" || fail "failed to make tempdir/mnt"
updates_needed=0
for tok in "$@"; do
REL=${tok%-*}; ARCH=${tok#*-}
[ "$ARCH" = "amd64" ] &&
{ error "Warning: using x86_64 for arch rather than amd64"; ARCH="x86_64"; }
ubuntu_arch=$ARCH; [ "$ARCH" = "x86_64" ] && ubuntu_arch=amd64
ISO=$REL-$ARCH-mini.iso
U=$mirror/dists/$REL/main/installer-$ubuntu_arch/current/images/netboot/mini.iso
MD5=$mirror/dists/$REL/main/installer-$ubuntu_arch/current/images/MD5SUMS
U_UPDATE=$mirror/dists/$REL-updates/main/installer-$ubuntu_arch/current/images/netboot/mini.iso
MD5_UPDATE=$mirror/dists/$REL-updates/main/installer-$ubuntu_arch/current/images/MD5SUMS
if $remove; then
if [ -f "$ISO_DIR/$ISO" ]; then
debug "Removing $ISO_DIR/$ISO"
rm -rf "$ISO_DIR/$ISO" ||
fail "Could not delete $ISO_DIR/$ISO"
fi
if cobbler_has distro "$REL-$ARCH"; then
debug "Removing cobbler distro '$REL-$ARCH'"
cobbler distro remove --name="$REL-$ARCH" ||
fail "Could not remove cobbler profile for $REL-$ARCH"
fi
continue
fi
if $check_update; then
if update_available; then
echo "$REL-$ARCH: Update available"
updates_needed=$(($updates_needed+1));
else
echo "$REL-$ARCH: Up to date"
fi
continue
fi
if $do_update; then
update_available ||
{ echo "$REL-$ARCH: no update available"; continue; }
# get iso from either pocket and import it with a tmp name.
get_iso && import_iso "$REL" "$ARCH" "tmp-$REL-$ARCH" ||
fail "import-iso tmp-$REL-$ARCH failed"
setup_auto_profile "$REL-$ARCH" "$REL-$ARCH-auto" \
"$AUTO_PRESEED" "$AUTO_KOPTS" ||
fail "failed to set up auto profile $REL-$ARCH-auto"
reassign_distro "tmp-$REL-$ARCH" "$REL-$ARCH"
continue
fi
[[ ! -f "$ISO_DIR/$ISO" ]] && get_iso
import_iso "$REL" "$ARCH" "$REL-$ARCH" &&
echo "$REL-$ARCH: imported" ||
fail "failed to import iso for $REL-$ARCH"
setup_auto_profile "$REL-$ARCH" "$REL-$ARCH-auto" \
"$AUTO_PRESEED" "$AUTO_KOPTS" ||
fail "failed to setup auto profile for $REL-$ARCH-auto"
done
if $check_update; then
# if --update-check, but no updates needed, exit 3
[ $updates_needed -eq 0 ] && exit 3
# if updates are needed, exit 0
exit 0
fi
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