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<h3 class="section">19.5 ‘<samp><span class="samp">definfoenclose</span></samp>’: Customized Highlighting</h3>
<p><a name="index-Highlighting_002c-customized-1093"></a><a name="index-Customized-highlighting-1094"></a><a name="index-definfoenclose-1095"></a>
A <code>@definfoenclose</code> command may be used to define a highlighting
command for Info, but not for TeX. A command defined using
<code>@definfoenclose</code> marks text by enclosing it in strings that
precede and follow the text. You can use this to get closer control of
your Info output.
<p>Presumably, if you define a command with <code>@definfoenclose</code> for Info,
you will create a corresponding command for TeX, either in
<samp><span class="file">texinfo.tex</span></samp>, <samp><span class="file">texinfo.cnf</span></samp>, or within an ‘<samp><span class="samp">@iftex</span></samp>’ in
your document.
<p>Write a <code>@definfoenclose</code> command on a line and follow it with
three arguments separated by commas. The first argument to
<code>@definfoenclose</code> is the @-command name (without the <code>@</code>);
the second argument is the Info start delimiter string; and the third
argument is the Info end delimiter string. The latter two arguments
enclose the highlighted text in the Info file. A delimiter string may
contain spaces. Neither the start nor end delimiter is required. If
you do not want a start delimiter but do want an end delimiter, you must
follow the command name with two commas in a row; otherwise, the Info
formatting commands will naturally misinterpret the end delimiter string
you intended as the start delimiter string.
<p>If you do a <code>@definfoenclose</code> on the name of a predefined macro
(such as <code>@emph</code>, <code>@strong</code>, <code>@t</code>, or <code>@i</code>), the
enclosure definition will override the built-in definition.
<p>An enclosure command defined this way takes one argument in braces; this
is intended for new markup commands (see <a href="Marking-Text.html#Marking-Text">Marking Text</a>).
<p><a name="index-phoo-1096"></a>For example, you can write:
<pre class="example"> @definfoenclose phoo,//,\\
</pre>
<p class="noindent">near the beginning of a Texinfo file to define <code>@phoo</code> as an Info
formatting command that inserts `//' before and `\\' after the argument
to <code>@phoo</code>. You can then write <code>@phoo{bar}</code> wherever you
want `//bar\\' highlighted in Info.
<p>Also, for TeX formatting, you could write
<pre class="example"> @iftex
@global@let@phoo=@i
@end iftex
</pre>
<p class="noindent">to define <code>@phoo</code> as a command that causes TeX to typeset the
argument to <code>@phoo</code> in italics.
<p>Each definition applies to its own formatter: one for TeX, the other
for <code>texinfo-format-buffer</code> or <code>texinfo-format-region</code>. The
<code>@definfoenclose</code> command need not be within ‘<samp><span class="samp">@ifinfo</span></samp>’, but
the raw TeX commands do need to be in ‘<samp><span class="samp">@iftex</span></samp>’.
<p><a name="index-headword-1097"></a>Here is another example: write
<pre class="example"> @definfoenclose headword, , :
</pre>
<p class="noindent">near the beginning of the file, to define <code>@headword</code> as an Info
formatting command that inserts nothing before and a colon after the
argument to <code>@headword</code>.
<p>‘<samp><span class="samp">@definfoenclose</span></samp>’ definitions must not be recursive, directly or
indirectly.
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