/etc/freeradius/sites-available/default is in freeradius 2.1.10+dfsg-3build2.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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#
# As of 2.0.0, FreeRADIUS supports virtual hosts using the
# "server" section, and configuration directives.
#
# Virtual hosts should be put into the "sites-available"
# directory. Soft links should be created in the "sites-enabled"
# directory to these files. This is done in a normal installation.
#
# $Id$
#
######################################################################
#
# Read "man radiusd" before editing this file. See the section
# titled DEBUGGING. It outlines a method where you can quickly
# obtain the configuration you want, without running into
# trouble. See also "man unlang", which documents the format
# of this file.
#
# This configuration is designed to work in the widest possible
# set of circumstances, with the widest possible number of
# authentication methods. This means that in general, you should
# need to make very few changes to this file.
#
# The best way to configure the server for your local system
# is to CAREFULLY edit this file. Most attempts to make large
# edits to this file will BREAK THE SERVER. Any edits should
# be small, and tested by running the server with "radiusd -X".
# Once the edits have been verified to work, save a copy of these
# configuration files somewhere. (e.g. as a "tar" file). Then,
# make more edits, and test, as above.
#
# There are many "commented out" references to modules such
# as ldap, sql, etc. These references serve as place-holders.
# If you need the functionality of that module, then configure
# it in radiusd.conf, and un-comment the references to it in
# this file. In most cases, those small changes will result
# in the server being able to connect to the DB, and to
# authenticate users.
#
######################################################################
#
# In 1.x, the "authorize", etc. sections were global in
# radiusd.conf. As of 2.0, they SHOULD be in a server section.
#
# The server section with no virtual server name is the "default"
# section. It is used when no server name is specified.
#
# We don't indent the rest of this file, because doing so
# would make it harder to read.
#
# Authorization. First preprocess (hints and huntgroups files),
# then realms, and finally look in the "users" file.
#
# The order of the realm modules will determine the order that
# we try to find a matching realm.
#
# Make *sure* that 'preprocess' comes before any realm if you
# need to setup hints for the remote radius server
authorize {
#
# The preprocess module takes care of sanitizing some bizarre
# attributes in the request, and turning them into attributes
# which are more standard.
#
# It takes care of processing the 'raddb/hints' and the
# 'raddb/huntgroups' files.
preprocess
#
# If you want to have a log of authentication requests,
# un-comment the following line, and the 'detail auth_log'
# section, above.
# auth_log
#
# The chap module will set 'Auth-Type := CHAP' if we are
# handling a CHAP request and Auth-Type has not already been set
chap
#
# If the users are logging in with an MS-CHAP-Challenge
# attribute for authentication, the mschap module will find
# the MS-CHAP-Challenge attribute, and add 'Auth-Type := MS-CHAP'
# to the request, which will cause the server to then use
# the mschap module for authentication.
mschap
#
# If you have a Cisco SIP server authenticating against
# FreeRADIUS, uncomment the following line, and the 'digest'
# line in the 'authenticate' section.
digest
#
# The WiMAX specification says that the Calling-Station-Id
# is 6 octets of the MAC. This definition conflicts with
# RFC 3580, and all common RADIUS practices. Un-commenting
# the "wimax" module here means that it will fix the
# Calling-Station-Id attribute to the normal format as
# specified in RFC 3580 Section 3.21
# wimax
#
# Look for IPASS style 'realm/', and if not found, look for
# '@realm', and decide whether or not to proxy, based on
# that.
# IPASS
#
# If you are using multiple kinds of realms, you probably
# want to set "ignore_null = yes" for all of them.
# Otherwise, when the first style of realm doesn't match,
# the other styles won't be checked.
#
suffix
# ntdomain
#
# This module takes care of EAP-MD5, EAP-TLS, and EAP-LEAP
# authentication.
#
# It also sets the EAP-Type attribute in the request
# attribute list to the EAP type from the packet.
#
# As of 2.0, the EAP module returns "ok" in the authorize stage
# for TTLS and PEAP. In 1.x, it never returned "ok" here, so
# this change is compatible with older configurations.
#
# The example below uses module failover to avoid querying all
# of the following modules if the EAP module returns "ok".
# Therefore, your LDAP and/or SQL servers will not be queried
# for the many packets that go back and forth to set up TTLS
# or PEAP. The load on those servers will therefore be reduced.
#
eap {
ok = return
}
#
# Pull crypt'd passwords from /etc/passwd or /etc/shadow,
# using the system API's to get the password. If you want
# to read /etc/passwd or /etc/shadow directly, see the
# passwd module in radiusd.conf.
#
# unix
#
# Read the 'users' file
files
#
# Look in an SQL database. The schema of the database
# is meant to mirror the "users" file.
#
# See "Authorization Queries" in sql.conf
# sql
#
# If you are using /etc/smbpasswd, and are also doing
# mschap authentication, the un-comment this line, and
# configure the 'etc_smbpasswd' module, above.
# etc_smbpasswd
#
# The ldap module will set Auth-Type to LDAP if it has not
# already been set
# ldap
#
# Enforce daily limits on time spent logged in.
# daily
#
# Use the checkval module
# checkval
expiration
logintime
#
# If no other module has claimed responsibility for
# authentication, then try to use PAP. This allows the
# other modules listed above to add a "known good" password
# to the request, and to do nothing else. The PAP module
# will then see that password, and use it to do PAP
# authentication.
#
# This module should be listed last, so that the other modules
# get a chance to set Auth-Type for themselves.
#
pap
#
# If "status_server = yes", then Status-Server messages are passed
# through the following section, and ONLY the following section.
# This permits you to do DB queries, for example. If the modules
# listed here return "fail", then NO response is sent.
#
# Autz-Type Status-Server {
#
# }
}
# Authentication.
#
#
# This section lists which modules are available for authentication.
# Note that it does NOT mean 'try each module in order'. It means
# that a module from the 'authorize' section adds a configuration
# attribute 'Auth-Type := FOO'. That authentication type is then
# used to pick the apropriate module from the list below.
#
# In general, you SHOULD NOT set the Auth-Type attribute. The server
# will figure it out on its own, and will do the right thing. The
# most common side effect of erroneously setting the Auth-Type
# attribute is that one authentication method will work, but the
# others will not.
#
# The common reasons to set the Auth-Type attribute by hand
# is to either forcibly reject the user (Auth-Type := Reject),
# or to or forcibly accept the user (Auth-Type := Accept).
#
# Note that Auth-Type := Accept will NOT work with EAP.
#
# Please do not put "unlang" configurations into the "authenticate"
# section. Put them in the "post-auth" section instead. That's what
# the post-auth section is for.
#
authenticate {
#
# PAP authentication, when a back-end database listed
# in the 'authorize' section supplies a password. The
# password can be clear-text, or encrypted.
Auth-Type PAP {
pap
}
#
# Most people want CHAP authentication
# A back-end database listed in the 'authorize' section
# MUST supply a CLEAR TEXT password. Encrypted passwords
# won't work.
Auth-Type CHAP {
chap
}
#
# MSCHAP authentication.
Auth-Type MS-CHAP {
mschap
}
#
# If you have a Cisco SIP server authenticating against
# FreeRADIUS, uncomment the following line, and the 'digest'
# line in the 'authorize' section.
digest
#
# Pluggable Authentication Modules.
# pam
#
# See 'man getpwent' for information on how the 'unix'
# module checks the users password. Note that packets
# containing CHAP-Password attributes CANNOT be authenticated
# against /etc/passwd! See the FAQ for details.
#
# For normal "crypt" authentication, the "pap" module should
# be used instead of the "unix" module. The "unix" module should
# be used for authentication ONLY for compatibility with legacy
# FreeRADIUS configurations.
#
unix
# Uncomment it if you want to use ldap for authentication
#
# Note that this means "check plain-text password against
# the ldap database", which means that EAP won't work,
# as it does not supply a plain-text password.
# Auth-Type LDAP {
# ldap
# }
#
# Allow EAP authentication.
eap
#
# The older configurations sent a number of attributes in
# Access-Challenge packets, which wasn't strictly correct.
# If you want to filter out these attributes, uncomment
# the following lines.
#
# Auth-Type eap {
# eap {
# handled = 1
# }
# if (handled && (Response-Packet-Type == Access-Challenge)) {
# attr_filter.access_challenge.post-auth
# handled # override the "updated" code from attr_filter
# }
# }
}
#
# Pre-accounting. Decide which accounting type to use.
#
preacct {
preprocess
#
# Session start times are *implied* in RADIUS.
# The NAS never sends a "start time". Instead, it sends
# a start packet, *possibly* with an Acct-Delay-Time.
# The server is supposed to conclude that the start time
# was "Acct-Delay-Time" seconds in the past.
#
# The code below creates an explicit start time, which can
# then be used in other modules.
#
# The start time is: NOW - delay - session_length
#
# update request {
# FreeRADIUS-Acct-Session-Start-Time = "%{expr: %l - %{%{Acct-Session-Time}:-0} - %{%{Acct-Delay-Time}:-0}}"
# }
#
# Ensure that we have a semi-unique identifier for every
# request, and many NAS boxes are broken.
acct_unique
#
# Look for IPASS-style 'realm/', and if not found, look for
# '@realm', and decide whether or not to proxy, based on
# that.
#
# Accounting requests are generally proxied to the same
# home server as authentication requests.
# IPASS
suffix
# ntdomain
#
# Read the 'acct_users' file
files
}
#
# Accounting. Log the accounting data.
#
accounting {
#
# Create a 'detail'ed log of the packets.
# Note that accounting requests which are proxied
# are also logged in the detail file.
detail
# daily
# Update the wtmp file
#
# If you don't use "radlast", you can delete this line.
unix
#
# For Simultaneous-Use tracking.
#
# Due to packet losses in the network, the data here
# may be incorrect. There is little we can do about it.
radutmp
# sradutmp
# Return an address to the IP Pool when we see a stop record.
# main_pool
#
# Log traffic to an SQL database.
#
# See "Accounting queries" in sql.conf
# sql
#
# If you receive stop packets with zero session length,
# they will NOT be logged in the database. The SQL module
# will print a message (only in debugging mode), and will
# return "noop".
#
# You can ignore these packets by uncommenting the following
# three lines. Otherwise, the server will not respond to the
# accounting request, and the NAS will retransmit.
#
# if (noop) {
# ok
# }
#
# Instead of sending the query to the SQL server,
# write it into a log file.
#
# sql_log
# Cisco VoIP specific bulk accounting
# pgsql-voip
# For Exec-Program and Exec-Program-Wait
exec
# Filter attributes from the accounting response.
attr_filter.accounting_response
#
# See "Autz-Type Status-Server" for how this works.
#
# Acct-Type Status-Server {
#
# }
}
# Session database, used for checking Simultaneous-Use. Either the radutmp
# or rlm_sql module can handle this.
# The rlm_sql module is *much* faster
session {
radutmp
#
# See "Simultaneous Use Checking Queries" in sql.conf
# sql
}
# Post-Authentication
# Once we KNOW that the user has been authenticated, there are
# additional steps we can take.
post-auth {
# Get an address from the IP Pool.
# main_pool
#
# If you want to have a log of authentication replies,
# un-comment the following line, and the 'detail reply_log'
# section, above.
# reply_log
#
# After authenticating the user, do another SQL query.
#
# See "Authentication Logging Queries" in sql.conf
# sql
#
# Instead of sending the query to the SQL server,
# write it into a log file.
#
# sql_log
#
# Un-comment the following if you have set
# 'edir_account_policy_check = yes' in the ldap module sub-section of
# the 'modules' section.
#
# ldap
# For Exec-Program and Exec-Program-Wait
exec
#
# Calculate the various WiMAX keys. In order for this to work,
# you will need to define the WiMAX NAI, usually via
#
# update request {
# WiMAX-MN-NAI = "%{User-Name}"
# }
#
# If you want various keys to be calculated, you will need to
# update the reply with "template" values. The module will see
# this, and replace the template values with the correct ones
# taken from the cryptographic calculations. e.g.
#
# update reply {
# WiMAX-FA-RK-Key = 0x00
# WiMAX-MSK = "%{EAP-MSK}"
# }
#
# You may want to delete the MS-MPPE-*-Keys from the reply,
# as some WiMAX clients behave badly when those attributes
# are included. See "raddb/modules/wimax", configuration
# entry "delete_mppe_keys" for more information.
#
# wimax
# If there is a client certificate (EAP-TLS, sometimes PEAP
# and TTLS), then some attributes are filled out after the
# certificate verification has been performed. These fields
# MAY be available during the authentication, or they may be
# available only in the "post-auth" section.
#
# The first set of attributes contains information about the
# issuing certificate which is being used. The second
# contains information about the client certificate (if
# available).
#
# update reply {
# Reply-Message += "%{TLS-Cert-Serial}"
# Reply-Message += "%{TLS-Cert-Expiration}"
# Reply-Message += "%{TLS-Cert-Subject}"
# Reply-Message += "%{TLS-Cert-Issuer}"
# Reply-Message += "%{TLS-Cert-Common-Name}"
#
# Reply-Message += "%{TLS-Client-Cert-Serial}"
# Reply-Message += "%{TLS-Client-Cert-Expiration}"
# Reply-Message += "%{TLS-Client-Cert-Subject}"
# Reply-Message += "%{TLS-Client-Cert-Issuer}"
# Reply-Message += "%{TLS-Client-Cert-Common-Name}"
# }
# If the WiMAX module did it's work, you may want to do more
# things here, like delete the MS-MPPE-*-Key attributes.
#
# if (updated) {
# update reply {
# MS-MPPE-Recv-Key !* 0x00
# MS-MPPE-Send-Key !* 0x00
# }
# }
#
# Access-Reject packets are sent through the REJECT sub-section of the
# post-auth section.
#
# Add the ldap module name (or instance) if you have set
# 'edir_account_policy_check = yes' in the ldap module configuration
#
Post-Auth-Type REJECT {
# log failed authentications in SQL, too.
# sql
attr_filter.access_reject
}
}
#
# When the server decides to proxy a request to a home server,
# the proxied request is first passed through the pre-proxy
# stage. This stage can re-write the request, or decide to
# cancel the proxy.
#
# Only a few modules currently have this method.
#
pre-proxy {
# attr_rewrite
# Uncomment the following line if you want to change attributes
# as defined in the preproxy_users file.
# files
# Uncomment the following line if you want to filter requests
# sent to remote servers based on the rules defined in the
# 'attrs.pre-proxy' file.
# attr_filter.pre-proxy
# If you want to have a log of packets proxied to a home
# server, un-comment the following line, and the
# 'detail pre_proxy_log' section, above.
# pre_proxy_log
}
#
# When the server receives a reply to a request it proxied
# to a home server, the request may be massaged here, in the
# post-proxy stage.
#
post-proxy {
# If you want to have a log of replies from a home server,
# un-comment the following line, and the 'detail post_proxy_log'
# section, above.
# post_proxy_log
# attr_rewrite
# Uncomment the following line if you want to filter replies from
# remote proxies based on the rules defined in the 'attrs' file.
# attr_filter.post-proxy
#
# If you are proxying LEAP, you MUST configure the EAP
# module, and you MUST list it here, in the post-proxy
# stage.
#
# You MUST also use the 'nostrip' option in the 'realm'
# configuration. Otherwise, the User-Name attribute
# in the proxied request will not match the user name
# hidden inside of the EAP packet, and the end server will
# reject the EAP request.
#
eap
#
# If the server tries to proxy a request and fails, then the
# request is processed through the modules in this section.
#
# The main use of this section is to permit robust proxying
# of accounting packets. The server can be configured to
# proxy accounting packets as part of normal processing.
# Then, if the home server goes down, accounting packets can
# be logged to a local "detail" file, for processing with
# radrelay. When the home server comes back up, radrelay
# will read the detail file, and send the packets to the
# home server.
#
# With this configuration, the server always responds to
# Accounting-Requests from the NAS, but only writes
# accounting packets to disk if the home server is down.
#
# Post-Proxy-Type Fail {
# detail
# }
}
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