/usr/share/grub-installer/grub-installer is in ubiquity 2.10.16.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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set -e
. /usr/share/debconf/confmodule
#set -x
if [ "$1" ]; then
ROOT="$1"
chroot=chroot
else
ROOT=
chroot=
fi
. /usr/share/grub-installer/functions.sh
. /usr/share/grub-installer/otheros.sh
newline="
"
db_capb backup
log() {
logger -t grub-installer "$@"
}
error() {
log "error: $@"
}
info() {
log "info: $@"
}
ARCH="$(archdetect)"
info "architecture: $ARCH"
umount_dirs=
cleanup () {
for dir in $umount_dirs; do
umount "$ROOT/${dir#/}" || true
done
}
umount_on_exit () {
if [ "$umount_dirs" ]; then
umount_dirs="$umount_dirs $1"
else
umount_dirs="$1"
trap cleanup EXIT HUP INT QUIT TERM
fi
}
if [ ! -e "$ROOT/proc/cmdline" ]; then
mount -t proc proc $ROOT/proc && umount_on_exit /proc
mount -t sysfs sysfs $ROOT/sys && umount_on_exit /sys
fi
get_serial_console() {
# Get the last 'console=' entry (if none, the whole string is returned)
local defconsole="$(sed -e 's/.*\(console=[^ ]*\).*/\1/' /proc/cmdline)"
if echo "$defconsole" | grep -qe 'console=\(ttyS\|com\)'; then
echo "$defconsole"
fi
}
grub_serial_console() {
#$1=output of get_serial_console
local serconsole=${1##console=ttyS}
serconsole=${serconsole##console=com}
local unit=${serconsole%%,*}
local options=""
if echo $serconsole | grep -q ","; then
options=${serconsole##*,}
fi
local speed=$(echo "$options" | sed -e 's/^\([0-9]*\).*$/\1/')
# Take optional 1st (parity) and 2nd (word) characters after speed
options=${options##${speed}}
local parity=$(echo $options | sed 's/^\(.\?\).*$/\1/')
local word=$(echo $options | sed 's/^.\?\(.\?\).*$/\1/')
if [ -z "$speed" ]; then
speed="9600"
fi
case "$parity" in
n) parity="--parity=no" ;;
e) parity="--parity=even" ;;
o) parity="--parity=odd" ;;
*) parity="" ;;
esac
if [ "$word" ]; then
word="--word=$word"
fi
echo serial --unit=$unit --speed=$speed $word $parity --stop=1
}
serial="$(get_serial_console)"
grub_probe () {
if [ "$is_grub_common_installed" != true ]; then
apt-install grub-common
is_grub_common_installed=true
fi
$chroot $ROOT grub-probe $@
}
device_map=$ROOT/boot/grub/device.map
# Usage: convert os_device
# Convert an OS device to the corresponding GRUB drive
convert () {
# Adjust the device map to add a SATA RAID array.
if [ "$grub_version" = grub ] && [ "$frtype" = "sataraid" ] && type dmraid >/dev/null 2>&1; then
temp_map=$ROOT/tmp/sataraid.map
echo quit | $chroot $ROOT /usr/sbin/grub --batch --device-map=/tmp/sataraid.map >/dev/null 2>&1
# Dmraid -r seems to list disks in reverse order to how they
# are detected by the kernel.
satadisk=$(dmraid -r | grep $(basename "$frdev") | cut -f 1 -d : | tail -1)
sed -i "s@$satadisk@$frdev@" $temp_map
# Remove member disks of the SATA RAID array from the device map.
for sdisk in $(dmraid -r | grep $(basename "$frdev") | cut -f 1 -d : | grep -v "$satadisk"); do
cat $temp_map | grep -v "$sdisk" > $temp_map.new
mv $temp_map.new $temp_map
done
mv $temp_map $device_map
fi
tmp_drive="$(grub_probe -d -t drive "$1")" || exit $?
if [ "$partition_offset" != 0 ]; then
tmp_part="$(echo "$tmp_drive" | sed 's%.*,\([0-9]*\)).*%\1%')"
if [ "$tmp_part" ] && [ "$tmp_part" != "$tmp_drive" ]; then
tmp_drive="$(echo "$tmp_drive" | sed "s%\(.*,\)[0-9]*\().*\)%\1`expr $tmp_part - $partition_offset`\2%")"
fi
fi
echo "$tmp_drive"
}
# Convert a linux non-devfs disk device name into the hurd's syntax
hurd_convert () {
dr_type=$(expr "$1" : '.*\([hs]d\)[a-h][0-9]*')
dr_letter=$(expr "$1" : '.*d\([a-h]\)[0-9]*')
dr_part=$(expr "$1" : '.*d[a-h]\([0-9]*\)')
case "$dr_letter" in
a) dr_num=0 ;;
b) dr_num=1 ;;
c) dr_num=2 ;;
d) dr_num=3 ;;
e) dr_num=4 ;;
f) dr_num=5 ;;
g) dr_num=6 ;;
h) dr_num=7 ;;
esac
echo "$dr_type${dr_num}s$dr_part"
}
# This should probably be rewritten using udevadm or similar.
device_to_disk () {
echo "$1" | \
sed 's:\(/dev/\(cciss\|ida\|rs\)/c[0-9]d[0-9][0-9]*\|/dev/mmcblk[0-9]\|/dev/\(ad\|da\)[0-9]\+\|/dev/[hs]d[0-9]\+\|/dev/[a-z]\+\).*:\1:'
}
# Run update-grub in $ROOT
update_grub () {
local in_target
if [ "$ROOT" = /target ]; then
in_target='in-target'
else
in_target="log-output -t grub-installer $chroot $ROOT"
fi
if ! $in_target $update_grub; then
error "Running '$update_grub' failed." 1>&2
db_input critical grub-installer/update-grub-failed || [ $? -eq 30 ]
db_go || true
db_progress STOP
exit 1
fi
}
findfs () {
if ! grub_probe -t device $1; then
mount | grep "on $ROOT${1%/} " | tail -n1 | cut -d' ' -f1
fi
}
findfstype () {
case "$(udpkg --print-os)" in
hurd)
fsysopts "$ROOT$1" | sed 's:^/hurd/\([^ ]*\)fs .*:\1:' ;;
*)
mount | grep "on $ROOT${1%/} " | tail -n1 | cut -d' ' -f5 ;;
esac
}
is_removable () {
removabledevice="$(mount | grep "on $ROOT${1%/} " | cut -d' ' -f1)"
if [ -z "$removabledevice" ]; then
return
fi
# check if the device we got is a symlink. That might happen in future
# if we implement probe-for-root-fs
if [ -L "$removabledevice" ]; then
removabledevice="$(readlink -f $removabledevice)"
fi
# copy from convert(). We can't use the entire stuff yet. We can clean it later on.
removabledevice="$(echo "$removabledevice" | sed -e 's%\([vsh]d[a-z]\)[0-9]*$%\1%' -e 's%\(fd[0-9]*\)$%\1%' -e 's%/part[0-9]*$%/disc%' -e 's%\(c[0-7]d[0-9]*\).*$%\1%' -e 's%^/dev/%%g')"
if [ -e "/sys/block/$removabledevice/removable" ]; then
if [ "$(cat /sys/block/$removabledevice/removable)" != "0" ]; then
echo "/dev/$removabledevice"
return
fi
fi
if [ -z "$removabledevice" ]; then
return
fi
if type udevadm >/dev/null 2>&1; then
bus="$(udevadm info -q env -n $removabledevice)"
else
bus="$(udevinfo -q env -n $removabledevice)"
fi
bus="$(echo "$bus" | grep ^ID_BUS= | sed 's/^ID_BUS=//')"
case $bus in
usb|ieee1394)
echo "/dev/$removabledevice"
;;
esac
}
# by-id mapping copied from grub-pc.postinst.
cached_available_ids=
available_ids()
{
local id path
if [ "$cached_available_ids" ]; then
echo "$cached_available_ids"
return
fi
[ -d /dev/disk/by-id ] || return
cached_available_ids="$(
for path in /dev/disk/by-id/*; do
[ -e "$path" ] || continue
printf '%s %s\n' "$path" "$(readlink -f "$path")"
done | sort -k2 -s -u | cut -d' ' -f1
)"
echo "$cached_available_ids"
}
# Returns non-zero and no output if no mapping can be found.
device_to_id()
{
local id
for id in $(available_ids); do
if [ "$(readlink -f "$id")" = "$(readlink -f "$1")" ]; then
echo "$id"
return 0
fi
done
# Fall back to the plain device name if there's no by-id link for it.
if [ -e "$1" ]; then
echo "$1"
return 0
fi
return 1
}
devices_to_ids()
{
local device id ids
ids=
for device; do
id="$(device_to_id "$device" || true)"
if [ "$id" ]; then
ids="${ids:+$ids, }$id"
fi
done
echo "$ids"
}
rootfs=$(findfs /)
bootfs=$(findfs /boot)
bootfstype=$(findfstype /boot)
if [ -d "$bootfs" ] && [ "$bootfstype" = "none" ]; then
bootfs=$rootfs
bootfstype=$(findfstype /)
fi
[ -n "$bootfstype" ] || bootfstype="$(findfstype /)"
[ -n "$bootfs" ] || bootfs="$rootfs"
case $ARCH in
powerpc/*)
offs=$(findfs /boot/grub)
[ -n "$offs" ] || error "GRUB requires that the OF partition is mounted in /boot/grub" 1>&2
;;
esac
# This code to set disc_offered was taken from lilo-installer
rootfs_nodevfs=$(mapdevfs $rootfs)
bootfs_nodevfs=$(mapdevfs $bootfs)
prefix=$(device_to_disk "$bootfs")
case $prefix in
/dev/md)
disc_offered_devfs="$bootfs"
;;
/dev/mapper)
disc_offered_devfs="$bootfs"
;;
/dev/loop)
disc_offered_devfs="$bootfs"
;;
/dev/[hsv]d[a-z0-9]|/dev/xvd[a-z]|/dev/cciss/c[0-9]d[0-9]*|/dev/ida/c[0-9]d[0-9]*|/dev/rs/c[0-9]d[0-9]*|/dev/mmcblk[0-9]|/dev/ad[0-9]*|/dev/da[0-9]*)
disc_offered_devfs="$prefix"
;;
*)
disc_offered_devfs=$(echo "$bootfs_nodevfs" | sed "s:\(.*\)/.*:\1/disc:")
;;
esac
disc_offered=$(mapdevfs "$disc_offered_devfs")
# Identify partition table of the disk containing our boot partition
bootfslabel=$(partmap $disc_offered || echo unknown)
found=0
# Check if the boot file system is on Serial ATA RAID
frdev=""
if [ "$found" = "0" ] && type dmraid >/dev/null 2>&1 && \
dmraid -s -c >/dev/null 2>&1 && \
db_get disk-detect/activate_dmraid && [ "$RET" = true ]; then
for frdisk in $(dmraid -s -c); do
if echo "$disc_offered" | grep -q "/$frdisk[0-9]\+"; then
frdev=/dev/mapper/$frdisk
frbootpart=${disc_offered#$frdev}
frgrubroot=$frbootpart
frtype=sataraid
found=1
break
fi
done
[ "$found" = "1" ] || frdisk=
fi
# Check if the boot file system is on multipath
if [ "$found" = "0" ] && type multipath >/dev/null 2>&1; then
for frdisk in $(multipath -l 2>/dev/null | \
grep '^mpath[0-9]\+ ' | cut -d ' ' -f 1); do
if echo "$disc_offered" | \
grep -q "^/dev/mapper/${frdisk}-part[0-9]\+"; then
frdev=/dev/mapper/$frdisk
frbootpart=${disc_offered#$frdev}
frgrubroot=${frbootpart#-part}
frtype=multipath
found=1
break
fi
done
if [ "$found" = "1" ]; then
# Create the device nodes for grub:
apt-install dmsetup
$chroot $ROOT dmsetup mknodes
else
frdisk=
fi
fi
if [ "$found" = "0" ] && type lvdisplay >/dev/null 2>&1 && \
(lvdisplay "$disc_offered" | grep -q 'LV Name' 2>/dev/null || \
[ -e "$(dirname "$disc_offered")/control" ]); then
# Don't set frdev/frdisk here, otherwise you'll end up in different
# code paths below ...
frtype=lvm
fi
# Check if the boot file system is on an mdadm device
if [ "$found" = "0" ] && type mdadm >/dev/null 2>&1; then
frdisk_list=
for frdisk in $(mdadm --detail "$bootfs_nodevfs" 2>/dev/null | \
grep " active sync " 2>/dev/null | \
sed "s/^.* active sync\s*//" 2>/dev/null \
); do
case $frdisk in
/dev/*) ;;
*) continue ;;
esac
# Build a list of devices in the mirror
frdisk_list="$frdisk_list $(mapdevfs "$frdisk" || true)"
frdev=
frtype="mdadm"
found=1
done
fi
# Check if the boot file system is on a virtio device, /dev/vd*
if [ "$found" = "0" ] && echo "$bootfs" | grep -qs "^\/dev\/vd[a-z]"; then
frdisk=
found=1
fi
# Check if the boot file system is on a loopback device
if [ "$found" = "0" ] && echo "$bootfs" | grep -qs '^/dev/loop'; then
frdev="$bootfs"
frtype="loop"
found=1
fi
info "Identified partition label for $bootfs: $bootfslabel"
case $ARCH in
i386/mac|amd64/mac)
# Note: depends on partman-efi to load the efivars module!
if [ -d /sys/firmware/efi ]; then
# This point can't be reached (yet). See debian/isinstallable.
grub_package="grub-efi"
else
# On PC/BIOS, default to GRUB Legacy
grub_package="grub"
fi
;;
i386/efi|amd64/efi)
grub_package="grub-efi"
;;
i386/*|amd64/*)
# On PC/BIOS, default to GRUB Legacy
grub_package="grub"
;;
kfreebsd-i386/*|kfreebsd-amd64/*)
grub_package="grub-pc"
;;
hurd-i386/*)
grub_package="grub-pc"
;;
powerpc/*)
grub_package="grub-ieee1275"
;;
mipsel/loongson-2f)
grub_package="grub-yeeloong"
;;
*)
info "Unknown architecture $ARCH, defaulting to grub-legacy"
grub_package="grub"
esac
case "$frtype:$bootfstype:$bootfslabel:$grub_package" in
lvm:*:*:*)
# Booting from LVM requires grub2
grub_package="grub-pc"
;;
*:*:*:grub)
db_get grub-installer/grub2_instead_of_grub_legacy
if [ "$RET" = true ]; then
grub_package="grub-pc"
fi
;;
*:ufs:*:*)
# Booting from UFS requires grub2
grub_package="grub-pc"
;;
*:zfs:*:*)
# Booting from ZFS requires grub2
grub_package="grub-pc"
;;
*:ext2fs:*:grub-pc | *:xfs:*:grub-pc)
# Booting ext2fs or xfs using grub2 works
;;
*:*:*:grub-efi* | *:*:*:grub-yeeloong)
# No reasonable alternative to GRUB here
;;
*:*:*:*)
db_subst grub-installer/grub_not_mature_on_this_platform ARCH $ARCH
db_input low grub-installer/grub_not_mature_on_this_platform || [ $? -eq 30 ]
db_go || exit 10
db_get grub-installer/grub_not_mature_on_this_platform
if [ "$RET" != true ]; then
exit 10
fi
;;
esac
case $grub_package in
grub)
grub_version="grub"
menu_file="menu.lst"
update_grub="update-grub -y"
partition_offset=1
frgrubroot=$(($frgrubroot - 1))
;;
*)
grub_version="grub2"
menu_file="grub.cfg"
update_grub="update-grub"
partition_offset=0
;;
esac
# determine if /boot or / are on a removable disk. We will do it for Linux only
# and see how bad it goes.
if [ "$(uname -s | tr '[A-Z]' '[a-z]')" = "linux" ]; then
bootremovable="$(is_removable /boot)"
[ -n "$bootremovable" ] || bootremovable="$(is_removable /)"
fi
user_params=$(user-params) || true
defopt_params=""
kopt_params=""
got_quiet=""
got_splash=""
for u_param in $user_params; do
case "$u_param" in
quiet)
got_quiet=1
if ! db_get debian-installer/quiet || [ "$RET" = true ]; then
defopt_params=${defopt_params:+$defopt_params }$u_param
fi
;;
splash)
got_splash=1
;;
*)
kopt_params=${kopt_params:+$kopt_params }$u_param ;;
esac
done
if [ "$got_splash" ] && \
db_get debian-installer/framebuffer && [ "$RET" = true ] && \
(! db_get debian-installer/splash || [ "$RET" = true ]); then
defopt_params=${defopt_params:+$defopt_params }splash
fi
if [ "$grub_version" = grub2 ]; then
# Add user parameters to the menu file; some options are only added
# to the default entry for a kernel instead of all entries.
# We have to duplicate grub2's default for
# GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT here.
if [ -z "$got_splash" ] && \
db_get debian-installer/framebuffer && [ "$RET" = true ] && \
(! db_get debian-installer/splash || [ "$RET" = true ]); then
defopt_params="splash${defopt_params:+ $defopt_params}"
fi
if [ -z "$got_quiet" ] && \
(! db_get debian-installer/quiet || [ "$RET" = true ]); then
defopt_params="quiet${defopt_params:+ $defopt_params}"
fi
# (quoting to deconfuse vim)
$chroot $ROOT 'debconf-set-selections' <<EOF
$grub_package grub2/linux_cmdline string $kopt_params
$grub_package grub2/linux_cmdline_default string $defopt_params
EOF
fi
if [ "$grub_package" = grub-pc ]; then
# Empty this for now to stop it being asked. We'll fix this up later.
$chroot $ROOT 'debconf-set-selections' <<EOF
$grub_package grub-pc/install_devices multiselect
$grub_package grub-pc/install_devices_empty boolean true
EOF
fi
db_progress START 0 6 grub-installer/progress/title
db_subst grub-installer/progress/step_install GRUB "$grub_version"
db_progress INFO grub-installer/progress/step_install
# apt-install passes --no-remove to apt, but grub{,2} conflict each other, so
# we need to purge them first to support users who try grub2 and then switch
# to grub legacy, or vice-versa
case "$grub_package" in
grub)
log-output -t grub-installer $chroot $ROOT dpkg -P grub-pc-bin grub-pc grub-efi grub-efi-amd64-bin grub-efi-amd64 grub-efi-ia32-bin grub-efi-ia32 grub-gfxpayload-lists
;;
grub-pc)
log-output -t grub-installer $chroot $ROOT dpkg -P grub grub-legacy grub-efi grub-efi-amd64-bin grub-efi-amd64 grub-efi-ia32-bin grub-efi-ia32
;;
grub-efi)
log-output -t grub-installer $chroot $ROOT dpkg -P grub grub-legacy grub-pc-bin grub-pc grub-gfxpayload-lists
;;
esac
exit_code=0
inst_package=$grub_package
case "$grub_package" in
grub)
if apt-install --no-recommends grub-legacy ; then
inst_package=grub-legacy
else
apt-install $grub_package || exit_code=$?
fi
;;
*)
# Will pull in os-prober based on global setting for Recommends
apt-install $grub_package || exit_code=$?
;;
esac
if [ $exit_code -ne 0 ] ; then
db_progress STOP
info "Calling 'apt-install $inst_package' failed"
db_subst grub-installer/apt-install-failed GRUB "$inst_package"
db_input critical grub-installer/apt-install-failed || true
if ! db_go; then
exit 10 # back up to menu
fi
exit 1
fi
grub_debian_version="$($chroot $ROOT dpkg-query -W -f '${Version}' $inst_package)"
db_progress STEP 1
db_progress INFO grub-installer/progress/step_os-probe
os-prober > /tmp/os-probed || true
db_settitle debian-installer/grub-installer/title
# Work out what probed OSes can be booted from grub
tmpfile=/tmp/menu.lst.extras
if [ -s /tmp/os-probed ]; then
supported_os_list=""
unsupported_os_list=""
OLDIFS="$IFS"
IFS="$newline"
for os in $(cat /tmp/os-probed); do
IFS="$OLDIFS"
title=$(echo "$os" | cut -d: -f2)
type=$(echo "$os" | cut -d: -f4)
case "$type" in
chain)
: ;;
linux)
# Check for linux systems that we don't
# know how to boot
partition=$(echo "$os" | cut -d: -f1)
if [ -z "$(linux-boot-prober $partition)" ]; then
if [ -n "$unsupported_os_list" ]; then
unsupported_os_list="$unsupported_os_list, $title"
else
unsupported_os_list="$title"
fi
continue
fi
;;
hurd)
: ;;
*)
if [ -n "$unsupported_os_list" ]; then
unsupported_os_list="$unsupported_os_list, $title"
else
unsupported_os_list="$title"
fi
continue
;;
esac
if [ -n "$supported_os_list" ]; then
supported_os_list="$supported_os_list, $title"
else
supported_os_list="$title"
fi
IFS="$newline"
done
IFS="$OLDIFS"
if [ -z "$OVERRIDE_UNSUPPORTED_OS" ] && [ -n "$unsupported_os_list" ]; then
# Unsupported OS, jump straight to manual boot device question.
state=2
else
q=grub-installer/with_other_os
db_subst $q OS_LIST "$supported_os_list"
state=1
fi
else
q=grub-installer/only_debian
state=1
fi
if [ "$frdev" ] && [ "$frtype" != "sataraid" ] && [ "$frtype" != "loop" ]; then
if [ -e $ROOT$frdev ] && [ -e $ROOT$frdev$frbootpart ] && \
[ $frgrubroot -ge $((1 - $partition_offset)) ]; then
db_subst grub-installer/$frtype GRUBROOT $ROOT$frdev$frbootpart
q=grub-installer/$frtype
else
db_input critical grub-installer/${frtype}-error
db_go || true
exit 1
fi
fi
# Try to avoid using (hd0) as a boot device name. Something which can be
# turned into a stable by-id name is better.
default_bootdev_os="$($chroot $ROOT grub-mkdevicemap --no-floppy -m - | head -n1 | cut -f2)"
if [ "$default_bootdev_os" ]; then
default_bootdev="$($chroot $ROOT readlink -f "$default_bootdev_os")"
else
default_bootdev="(hd0)"
fi
# Set a sensible default boot device, so that we aren't installing GRUB to
# installation media which may be removed later. The disk containing /cdrom
# is very unlikely to be a sensible default. If we had to fall back to
# (hd0), then we can't tell exactly which disk that is, but if /cdrom seems
# to be a USB stick then (hd0) may not be safe. If we hit either of those
# checks, then try the disk containing /boot instead.
# The same goes for /hd-media, so avoid installing there as well.
cdsrc=$(mount | grep "on /cdrom " | cut -d' ' -f1)
cdfs=$(mount | grep "on /cdrom " | cut -d' ' -f5)
hdsrc=$(mount | grep "on /hd-media " | cut -d' ' -f1)
hybrid=false
if db_get cdrom-detect/hybrid; then
hybrid="$RET"
fi
case $ARCH:$grub_package in
*:grub|*:grub-pc|sparc:grub-ieee1275)
if [ "$(device_to_disk "$cdsrc")" = "$default_bootdev" ] || \
([ -n "$hdsrc" ] && [ "$(device_to_disk "$hdsrc")" = "$default_bootdev" ]) || \
([ "$default_bootdev" = '(hd0)' ] && \
(([ -n "$cdfs" ] && [ "$cdfs" != "iso9660" ]) || \
[ "$hybrid" = true ])) || \
([ "$default_bootdev" != '(hd0)' ] && \
! partmap "$default_bootdev" >/dev/null && \
! grub_probe -t fs -d "$default_bootdev" >/dev/null); then
db_fget grub-installer/bootdev seen
if [ "$RET" != true ]; then
bootfs=$(findfs /boot)
[ "$bootfs" ] || bootfs="$(findfs /)"
disk=$(device_to_disk "$bootfs")
db_set grub-installer/bootdev "$disk"
state=2
fi
elif [ "$grub_version" = grub2 ] && [ "$frtype" = mdadm ]; then
# Check whether any of the RAIDed devices is a partition, and if so
# install to the corresponding disk instead, as GRUB 2 doesn't like
# installing to a RAID device composed of partitions.
# TODO: This duplicates some pretty horrible code from above. This
# should at least be turned into a function or something ...
disks=
use_disks=
for frdisk_one in $frdisk_list; do
prefix=$(echo "$frdisk_one" | \
sed 's:\(/dev/\(cciss\|ida\|rs\)/c[0-9]d[0-9][0-9]*\|/dev/mmcblk[0-9]\|/dev/\(ad\|da\)[0-9]\+\|/dev/[a-z]\+\).*:\1:')
disks="${disks:+$disks }$prefix"
case $prefix in
/dev/[hsv]d[a-z]|/dev/xvd[a-z]|/dev/cciss/c[0-9]d[0-9]*|/dev/ida/c[0-9]d[0-9]*|/dev/rs/c[0-9]d[0-9]*|/dev/mmcblk[0-9]|/dev/ad[0-9]*|/dev/da[0-9]*)
if [ "$prefix" != "$frdisk_one" ]; then
use_disks=1
fi
;;
esac
done
if [ "$use_disks" ]; then
default_bootdev="$disks"
else
default_bootdev="$bootfs_nodevfs"
fi
db_set grub-installer/bootdev "$default_bootdev"
elif [ "$frdev" ]; then
default_bootdev="$frdev"
db_set grub-installer/bootdev "$default_bootdev"
fi
;;
*)
# No need for install device selection on other platforms.
bootdev=dummy
state=3
;;
esac
db_progress STEP 1
db_progress INFO grub-installer/progress/step_bootdev
while : ; do
if [ "$state" = 1 ]; then
if [ "$frdev" ]; then
# If /boot is on SATA RAID/multipath, then there's
# only one possible answer; we don't support device
# selection yet. This is pretty nasty.
db_set $q true || true
db_fset $q seen true || true
fi
db_input high $q || true
if ! db_go; then
# back up to menu
db_progress STOP
exit 10
fi
db_get $q
if [ "$RET" = true ]; then
if [ -n "$bootremovable" ]; then
bootdev="$bootremovable"
if [ "$grub_version" = grub ] && \
[ ! -e "$device_map" ]; then
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$device_map")"
echo "(hd0) $bootremovable" > "$device_map"
fi
else
bootdev="$default_bootdev"
fi
break
else
# Exit to menu if /boot is on SATA RAID/multipath; we
# don't support device selection in that case
if [ "$frdev" ]; then
db_progress STOP
exit 10
fi
state=2
fi
elif [ "$state" = 2 ]; then
db_input critical grub-installer/bootdev || true
if ! db_go; then
if [ "$q" ]; then
state=1
else
# back up to menu
db_progress STOP
exit 10
fi
else
db_get grub-installer/bootdev
bootdev=$RET
if echo "$bootdev" | grep -qv '('; then
mappedbootdev=$(mapdevfs "$bootdev") || true
if [ -n "$mappedbootdev" ]; then
bootdev="$mappedbootdev"
fi
fi
break
fi
else
break
fi
done
if [ "$grub_version" = grub ] && [ ! -f "$device_map" ] && \
db_get grub-installer/bootdev_directory && [ "$RET" ]; then
bootdev=
echo quit | $chroot $ROOT /usr/sbin/grub --batch --device-map="${device_map#$ROOT}" >/dev/null 2>&1
fi
db_progress STEP 1
db_subst grub-installer/progress/step_install_loader BOOTDEV "$bootdev"
db_progress INFO grub-installer/progress/step_install_loader
info "Installing grub on '$bootdev'"
update_mtab
mkdir -p $ROOT/boot/grub
write_grub() {
info "Installing GRUB to $frdev; grub root is $disc_offered"
# TODO: Check for errors during this process!
TERM=linux $chroot $ROOT \
grub --device-map=/dev/null >/var/log/grub-${frtype}.log 2>&1 </dev/null <<EOF
device (hd0,$frgrubroot) $disc_offered
device (hd0) $frdev
root (hd0,$frgrubroot)
setup (hd0)
quit
EOF
}
if [ -z "$frdisk" ] || [ "$grub_version" = grub2 ]; then
# Install grub on each space separated disk in the list
bootdevs="$bootdev"
for bootdev in $bootdevs; do
grub_install_params=
if ! is_floppy "$bootdev"; then
if $chroot $ROOT grub-install -h 2>&1 | grep -q no-floppy; then
info "grub-install supports --no-floppy"
grub_install_params="$grub_install_params --no-floppy"
else
info "grub-install does not support --no-floppy"
fi
if [ -e $ROOT/boot/grub/device.map ] && grep '^(fd' $ROOT/boot/grub/device.map; then
recheck="--recheck"
fi
else
if [ -e $ROOT/boot/grub/device.map ] && ! grep '^(fd' $ROOT/boot/grub/device.map; then
recheck="--recheck"
fi
fi
if [ "$ARCH" = "powerpc/chrp_pegasos" ] ; then
# nvram is broken here
grub_install_params="$grub_install_params --no-nvram"
fi
if [ "$grub_version" = "grub" ] ; then
grub_install_params="$grub_install_params $recheck"
else
# install even if it requires blocklists
grub_install_params="$grub_install_params --force"
fi
CODE=0
case $ARCH:$grub_package in
*:grub|*:grub-pc|sparc:grub-ieee1275)
info "Running $chroot $ROOT grub-install $grub_install_params \"$bootdev\""
log-output -t grub-installer $chroot $ROOT grub-install $grub_install_params "$bootdev" || CODE=$?
;;
*)
info "Running $chroot $ROOT grub-install $grub_install_params"
log-output -t grub-installer $chroot $ROOT grub-install $grub_install_params || CODE=$?
;;
esac
if [ "$CODE" = 0 ]; then
info "grub-install ran successfully"
else
case $ARCH:$grub_package in
*:grub|*:grub-pc|sparc:grub-ieee1275)
error "Running 'grub-install $grub_install_params \"$bootdev\"' failed."
;;
*)
error "Running 'grub-install $grub_install_params failed."
;;
esac
db_subst grub-installer/grub-install-failed BOOTDEV "$bootdev"
db_input critical grub-installer/grub-install-failed || [ $? -eq 30 ]
db_go || true
db_progress STOP
exit 1
fi
done
else
# Semi-manual grub setup for Serial ATA RAID/multipath
info "Boot partition is on a Serial ATA RAID disk, multipath, or mdadm device"
case $(archdetect) in
i386/*)
stagedir=i386-pc ;;
amd64/*)
stagedir=x86_64-pc ;;
*)
error "Unsupported architecture for SATA RAID/multipath/mdadm installation"
exit 1
;;
esac
if [ ! -d $ROOT/usr/lib/grub/$stagedir/ ]; then
error "Grub stage files not available"
exit 1
fi
mkdir -p $ROOT/boot/grub
cp $ROOT/usr/lib/grub/$stagedir/* $ROOT/boot/grub
if [ "$frtype" = "mdadm" ]; then
for frdisk in $frdisk_list; do
frdev=$(echo "$frdisk" | sed "s/[0-9]\+$//")
disc_offered=$frdev
frbootpart=${frdisk#$frdev}
frgrubroot=$(($frbootpart-1))
write_grub
done
else
write_grub
fi
fi
# Split a device name into a disk device name and a partition number, if
# possible.
split_device () {
disk=
part=
case $1 in
/dev/[vhs]d[a-z]*)
disk="$(echo "$1" | sed 's,\(/dev/[a-z]\+\).*,\1,')"
part="$(echo "$1" | sed 's,/dev/[a-z]\+\(.*\),\1,')"
;;
/dev/*/c*d*)
disk="$(echo "$1" | sed 's,\(/dev/.*/c[0-9]\+d[0-9]\+\).*,\1,')"
part="$(echo "$1" | sed 's,/dev/.*/c[0-9]\+d[0-9]\+p\([0-9]\+\),\1,')"
[ "$part" != "$1" ] || part=
;;
/dev/mmcblk*)
disk="$(echo "$1" | sed 's,\(/dev/mmcblk[0-9]\+\).*,\1,')"
part="$(echo "$1" | sed 's,/dev/mmcblk[0-9]\+p\([0-9]\+\),\1,')"
[ "$part" != "$1" ] || part=
;;
esac
echo "$disk $part"
}
make_device_map () {
# If you're preseeding (hd0) et al, stop - preseed OS device names
# instead. However, for backward compatibility we ensure that a
# device.map exists if you do this.
[ "$grub_version" = grub2 ] || return 0
[ ! -e "$device_map" ] || return 0
local no_floppy
case $1 in
\(fd*|fd*)
no_floppy=
;;
*)
no_floppy=--no-floppy
;;
esac
$chroot $ROOT grub-mkdevicemap $no_floppy
}
make_active_partition () {
bootdisk=
bootpart=
case $bootdev in
/dev/*)
bootdev_split="$(split_device "$bootdev")"
bootdisk="${bootdev_split%% *}"
bootpart="${bootdev_split#* }"
;;
\([hf]d[0-9]*\))
make_device_map "$bootdev"
bootdev_nopart="$(echo "$bootdev" | sed 's/,[^)]*//')"
bootdisk="$(grep -v '^#' $device_map | grep "^ *$bootdev_nopart" \
| sed 's/^ *(.*)[[:space:]]*\(.*\)/\1/')"
bootpart="$(echo "$bootdev" | sed 's/.*,\([^)]*\).*/\1/')"
[ "$bootpart" != "$bootdev" ] || bootpart=
if [ "$bootpart" ]; then
bootpart="$(($bootpart + $partition_offset))"
fi
;;
[hf]d[0-9]*)
# The GRUB format with no parenthesis.
make_device_map "$bootdev"
bootdisk="$(grep -v '^#' $device_map | grep "^ *(${bootdev%%,*})" \
| sed 's/^ *(.*)[[:space:]]*\(.*\)/\1/')"
bootpart="${bootdev#*,}"
[ "$bootpart" != "$bootdev" ] || bootpart=
if [ "$bootpart" ]; then
bootpart="$(($bootpart + $partition_offset))"
fi
;;
esac
# Make sure that there's *some* active partition; some BIOSes
# reportedly don't like it otherwise. Leave well alone on GPT since
# libparted does this for us.
if [ "$bootdisk" ]; then
if [ -z "$bootpart" ]; then
# If /boot is on the same disk and is primary,
# that's probably a reasonable default.
bootfs="$(findfs /boot)"
[ "$bootfs" ] || bootfs="$(findfs /)"
bootfs="$(mapdevfs "$bootfs")"
bootfs_split="$(split_device "$bootfs")"
bootfs_disk="${bootfs_split%% *}"
bootfs_part="${bootfs_split#* }"
if [ "$bootfs_disk" = "$bootdisk" ] && \
([ "$bootfs_part" -ge 1 ] && [ "$bootfs_part" -le 4 ]); then
bootpart="$bootfs_part"
fi
fi
# Don't quote $bootpart here; that argument should vanish if
# there is no obviously appropriate partition to select.
/usr/lib/grub-installer/ensure-active "$bootdisk" $bootpart
fi
}
db_get grub-installer/make_active
if [ "$RET" = true ]; then
make_active_partition
fi
if [ "$grub_package" = "grub-pc" ]; then
# Do the same thing on upgrades.
$chroot $ROOT 'debconf-set-selections' <<EOF
$grub_package grub-pc/install_devices multiselect $(devices_to_ids $bootdevs)
$grub_package grub-pc/install_devices_empty boolean false
$grub_package grub-pc/install_devices_empty seen false
EOF
fi
db_progress STEP 1
db_progress INFO grub-installer/progress/step_config_loader
if [ "$bootfstype" = "zfs" ]; then
# Required by update-grub on ZFS
mkdir -p $ROOT/boot/zfs
cp /boot/zfs/zpool.cache $ROOT/boot/zfs/
fi
# Delete for idempotency
rm -f $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file
update_grub
# For SATA RAID/multipath the grub root may need fixing up
# For dmraid we can end up with e.g. '(sil_aiahbgbgaaaj1)', or we can end up
# with '(hd0,0)' when it should be a higher partition
# TODO: This should really be better supported in update-grub
if [ "$grub_version" = grub ] && [ "$frdev" ] && \
! grep -q "^# groot=(hd0,$frgrubroot)" $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file; then
info "Fixing up the grub root to '(hd0,$frgrubroot)'"
sed -i "/^# groot/s/(.*)/(hd0,$frgrubroot)/" $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file
update_grub
fi
# Set a password if asked
if [ "$grub_version" = "grub" ] ; then
# Set up a password if asked or preseeded.
password=
db_get grub-installer/password-crypted
if [ "$RET" = false ] || [ "$RET" = true ]; then
# password-crypted used to be a boolean template
error "Preseeding of encrypted passwords changed! Check installation guide."
exit 1
elif [ "$RET" ]; then
password="$RET"
else
PW_PRIO=low
while :; do
password=""
db_input $PW_PRIO grub-installer/password || true
if ! db_go; then
# back up to menu
db_progress STOP
exit 10
fi
db_get grub-installer/password
if [ "$RET" ]; then
password="$RET"
db_input $PW_PRIO grub-installer/password-again || true
if ! db_go; then
db_progress STOP
exit 10
fi
db_get grub-installer/password-again
if [ "$password" = "$RET" ]; then
break
else
db_input critical grub-installer/password-mismatch || true
if ! db_go; then
db_progress STOP
exit 10
fi
fi
else
# The user doesn't want a password
break
fi
# We only get here if passwords don't match
PW_PRIO=critical
db_set grub-installer/password ""
db_set grub-installer/password-again ""
db_fset grub-installer/password seen false
db_fset grub-installer/password-again seen false
done
if [ "$password" ]; then
password=$(echo -e "md5crypt\n$password" | \
$chroot $ROOT \
grub --batch --device-map=/dev/null 2>&1 | \
grep "^Encrypted:" | cut -d' ' -f2)
fi
fi
if [ "$password" ]; then
echo "password --md5 $password" >/tmp/menu.lst.password
# Add a line to menu.lst to use the given password
# The line is appended after the commented example
sed -i '/^# password/r /tmp/menu.lst.password' $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file
# By default, menu.lst is world-readable, which is not so good if it
# contains a password.
chmod o-r $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file
rm -f /tmp/menu.lst.password
fi
fi
bootdev_directory=""
hide_menu=""
if db_get grub-installer/bootdev_directory && [ "$RET" ]; then
bootdev_directory="$RET"
# Be careful to deal with either UUID-style or non-UUID-style groot.
# grub4dos doesn't recognise UUIDs yet.
sed -i "s:^\(# groot=\)[^(].*:\1():; s:^\(# groot=([^)]*)\).*:\1$bootdev_directory:" $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file
hide_menu=1
fi
if [ "$grub_version" = grub ]; then
# Add user parameters to menu.lst; some options are only added to
# the default entry for a kernel instead of all entries. We can't do
# this in the same place as the grub2 case because we need the menu
# file to exist.
if db_get debian-installer/splash && [ "$RET" = false ]; then
sed -i 's!^\(# defoptions=.*\) splash\( \|$\)!\1\2!' $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file
fi
if [ "$defopt_params" ]; then
sed -i "s!^\(# defoptions=.*\)!\1 $defopt_params!" $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file
fi
if [ "$kopt_params" ]; then
sed -i "s!^\(# kopt=.*\)!\1 $kopt_params!" $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file
fi
# In either case, update the Debian kernel entries
if [ "$user_params" ] || [ "$bootdev_directory" ]; then
update_grub
fi
fi
if db_get grub-installer/timeout
then
# Check whether it's a number
if [ "$RET" -eq "$RET" ] 2> /dev/null
then
timeout="$RET"
fi
fi
if [ -z "$hide_menu" ] && [ -s /tmp/os-probed ]; then
# Other operating systems are installed, so show the menu by default
# and raise the timeout.
if [ "$grub_version" = grub ]; then
sed -i 's/^hiddenmenu[[:space:]]*$/#hiddenmenu/;
s/^\(timeout[[:space:]][[:space:]]*\).*/\110/' \
$ROOT/boot/grub/menu.lst
else
sed -i 's/^GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=.*/#&/;
s/^GRUB_TIMEOUT=.*/GRUB_TIMEOUT=10/' \
$ROOT/etc/default/grub
update_grub # propagate to grub.cfg
fi
elif [ -n "$timeout" ]; then
# Leave a slight delay
if [ "$grub_version" = grub ]; then
sed -i 's/^hiddenmenu[[:space:]]*$/#hiddenmenu/;
s/^\(timeout[[:space:]][[:space:]]*\).*/\1'$timeout'/' \
$ROOT/boot/grub/menu.lst
else
sed -i 's/^GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=.*/#&/;
s/^GRUB_TIMEOUT=.*/GRUB_TIMEOUT='$timeout'/' \
$ROOT/etc/default/grub
update_grub # propagate to grub.cfg
fi
fi
if [ "$serial" ] ; then
# Modify menu.lst so _grub_ uses serial console.
case $grub_package in
grub)
(
grub_serial_console $serial
echo "terminal serial"
cat $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file
) >$ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file.new
mv $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file.new $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file
;;
grub-pc)
if grep -q "^GRUB_TERMINAL=" $ROOT/etc/default/grub; then
sed -i $ROOT/etc/default/grub -e "s/^\(GRUB_TERMINAL\)=.*/\1=serial/g"
else
echo "GRUB_TERMINAL=serial" >> $ROOT/etc/default/grub
fi
if grep -q "^GRUB_SERIAL_COMMAND=" $ROOT/etc/default/grub ; then
sed -i $ROOT/etc/default/grub -e "s/^\(GRUB_SERIAL_COMMAND\)=.*/\1=\"`grub_serial_console $serial`\"/g"
else
echo "GRUB_SERIAL_COMMAND=\"`grub_serial_console $serial`\"" >> $ROOT/etc/default/grub
fi
update_grub # propagate to grub.cfg
;;
esac
fi
# Generate menu.lst additions for other OSes
tmpfile=/tmp/menu.lst.extras
OLDIFS="$IFS"
IFS="$newline"
no_floppy=""
if $chroot $ROOT dpkg --compare-versions $grub_debian_version ge 1.96+20090609-1 ; then
no_floppy="--no-floppy"
fi
if [ "$grub_version" != grub2 ] || \
! $chroot $ROOT which os-prober >/dev/null 2>&1; then
for os in $(cat /tmp/os-probed); do
IFS="$OLDIFS"
title=$(echo "$os" | cut -d: -f2)
shortname=$(echo "$os" | cut -d: -f3)
type=$(echo "$os" | cut -d: -f4)
case "$type" in
chain)
partition=$(mapdevfs $(echo "$os" | cut -d: -f1))
grubdrive=$(convert "$partition") || true
if [ -n "$grubdrive" ]; then
case $grub_version in
grub) grub_write_chain ;;
grub2) grub2_write_chain ;;
esac
fi
;;
linux)
partition=$(echo "$os" | cut -d: -f1)
mappedpartition=$(mapdevfs "$partition")
IFS="$newline"
for entry in $(linux-boot-prober "$partition"); do
IFS="$OLDIFS"
bootpart=$(echo "$entry" | cut -d: -f2)
mappedbootpart=$(mapdevfs "$bootpart") || true
if [ -z "$mappedbootpart" ]; then
mappedbootpart="$bootpart"
fi
label=$(echo "$entry" | cut -d : -f3)
if [ -z "$label" ]; then
label="$title"
fi
kernel=$(echo "$entry" | cut -d : -f4)
initrd=$(echo "$entry" | cut -d : -f5)
if echo "$kernel" | grep -q '^/boot/' && \
[ "$mappedbootpart" != "$mappedpartition" ]; then
# separate /boot partition
kernel=$(echo "$kernel" | sed 's!^/boot!!')
initrd=$(echo "$initrd" | sed 's!^/boot!!')
grubdrive=$(convert "$mappedbootpart") || true
else
grubdrive=$(convert "$mappedpartition") || true
fi
params="$(echo "$entry" | cut -d : -f6-) $serial"
case $grub_version in
grub) grub_write_linux ;;
grub2) grub2_write_linux ;;
esac
IFS="$newline"
done
IFS="$OLDIFS"
;;
hurd)
partition=$(mapdevfs $(echo "$os" | cut -d: -f1))
grubdrive=$(convert "$partition") || true
hurddrive=$(hurd_convert "$partition") || true
# Use the standard hurd boilerplate to boot it.
case $grub_version in
grub) grub_write_hurd ;;
grub2) grub2_write_hurd ;;
esac
;;
*)
info "unhandled: $os"
;;
esac
IFS="$newline"
done
IFS="$OLDIFS"
fi
rm -f /tmp/os-probed
if [ -s $tmpfile ] ; then
case $grub_version in
grub)
grub_write_divider
cat $tmpfile >> $ROOT/boot/grub/$menu_file
;;
grub2)
if ! $chroot $ROOT which os-prober >/dev/null 2>&1; then
cat > $ROOT/etc/grub.d/30_otheros << EOF
#!/bin/sh
exec tail -n +3 \$0
EOF
cat $tmpfile >> $ROOT/etc/grub.d/30_otheros
chmod +x $ROOT/etc/grub.d/30_otheros
update_grub # propagate 30_otheros to grub.cfg
fi
;;
esac
rm -f $tmpfile
fi
case $ARCH in
mipsel/loongson-2f)
# Configure PMON to load GRUB by default.
if [ ! -e $ROOT/boot.cfg ] && [ ! -e $ROOT/boot/boot.cfg ]; then
pmon_partition="$(grub_probe -d -t drive "$bootfs" | \
sed 's/.*,//; s/[^0-9]//g')"
if [ "$pmon_partition" ]; then
pmon_partition=$(($pmon_partition - 1))
else
pmon_partition=0 # fallback guess
fi
if [ "$rootfs" = "$bootfs" ]; then
pmon_grub_path=/boot/grub.elf
pmon_boot_cfg_path=$ROOT/boot.cfg
else
pmon_grub_path=/grub.elf
pmon_boot_cfg_path=$ROOT/boot/boot.cfg
fi
cat > $pmon_boot_cfg_path <<EOF
default 0
timeout 0
showmenu 0
title Boot with GRUB
kernel (wd0,$pmon_partition)$pmon_grub_path
args nil
EOF
fi
;;
esac
db_progress STEP 1
db_progress INFO grub-installer/progress/step_update_etc
if [ -e $ROOT/etc/kernel-img.conf ] ; then
sed -i 's/do_bootloader = yes/do_bootloader = no/' $ROOT/etc/kernel-img.conf
fi
if [ ! -e $ROOT/etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub ] && \
[ -z "$(grep update-grub $ROOT/etc/kernel-img.conf)" ]; then
(
echo "postinst_hook = update-grub"
echo "postrm_hook = update-grub"
) >> $ROOT/etc/kernel-img.conf
fi
db_progress STEP 1
db_progress STOP
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