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<H2><A NAME="sec:5.1"><SPAN class="sec-nr">5.1</SPAN> <SPAN class="sec-title">Why
Using Modules?</SPAN></A></H2>
<A NAME="sec:whymodules"></A>
<P>In traditional Prolog systems the predicate space was flat. This
approach is not very suitable for the development of large applications,
certainly not if these applications are developed by more than one
programmer. In many cases, the definition of a Prolog predicate requires
sub-predicates that are intended only to complete the definition of the
main predicate. With a flat and global predicate space these support
predicates will be visible from the entire program.
<P>For this reason, it is desirable that each source module has its own
predicate space. A module consists of a declaration for its name, its <EM>public
predicates</EM> and the predicates themselves. This approach allows the
programmer to use short (local) names for support predicates without
worrying about name conflicts with the support predicates of other
modules. The module declaration also makes explicit which predicates are
meant for public usage and which for private purposes. Finally, using
the module information, cross reference programs can indicate possible
problems much better.
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