/usr/include/bessel.h is in libalglib-dev 2.6.0-3.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
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Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright by Stephen L. Moshier
Contributors:
* Sergey Bochkanov (ALGLIB project). Translation from C to
pseudocode.
See subroutines comments for additional copyrights.
>>> SOURCE LICENSE >>>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation (www.fsf.org); either version 2 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
A copy of the GNU General Public License is available at
http://www.fsf.org/licensing/licenses
>>> END OF LICENSE >>>
*************************************************************************/
#ifndef _bessel_h
#define _bessel_h
#include "ap.h"
#include "ialglib.h"
/*************************************************************************
Bessel function of order zero
Returns Bessel function of order zero of the argument.
The domain is divided into the intervals [0, 5] and
(5, infinity). In the first interval the following rational
approximation is used:
2 2
(w - r ) (w - r ) P (w) / Q (w)
1 2 3 8
2
where w = x and the two r's are zeros of the function.
In the second interval, the Hankel asymptotic expansion
is employed with two rational functions of degree 6/6
and 7/7.
ACCURACY:
Absolute error:
arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
IEEE 0, 30 60000 4.2e-16 1.1e-16
Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright 1984, 1987, 1989, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier
*************************************************************************/
double besselj0(double x);
/*************************************************************************
Bessel function of order one
Returns Bessel function of order one of the argument.
The domain is divided into the intervals [0, 8] and
(8, infinity). In the first interval a 24 term Chebyshev
expansion is used. In the second, the asymptotic
trigonometric representation is employed using two
rational functions of degree 5/5.
ACCURACY:
Absolute error:
arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
IEEE 0, 30 30000 2.6e-16 1.1e-16
Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright 1984, 1987, 1989, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier
*************************************************************************/
double besselj1(double x);
/*************************************************************************
Bessel function of integer order
Returns Bessel function of order n, where n is a
(possibly negative) integer.
The ratio of jn(x) to j0(x) is computed by backward
recurrence. First the ratio jn/jn-1 is found by a
continued fraction expansion. Then the recurrence
relating successive orders is applied until j0 or j1 is
reached.
If n = 0 or 1 the routine for j0 or j1 is called
directly.
ACCURACY:
Absolute error:
arithmetic range # trials peak rms
IEEE 0, 30 5000 4.4e-16 7.9e-17
Not suitable for large n or x. Use jv() (fractional order) instead.
Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright 1984, 1987, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier
*************************************************************************/
double besseljn(int n, double x);
/*************************************************************************
Bessel function of the second kind, order zero
Returns Bessel function of the second kind, of order
zero, of the argument.
The domain is divided into the intervals [0, 5] and
(5, infinity). In the first interval a rational approximation
R(x) is employed to compute
y0(x) = R(x) + 2 * log(x) * j0(x) / PI.
Thus a call to j0() is required.
In the second interval, the Hankel asymptotic expansion
is employed with two rational functions of degree 6/6
and 7/7.
ACCURACY:
Absolute error, when y0(x) < 1; else relative error:
arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
IEEE 0, 30 30000 1.3e-15 1.6e-16
Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright 1984, 1987, 1989, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier
*************************************************************************/
double bessely0(double x);
/*************************************************************************
Bessel function of second kind of order one
Returns Bessel function of the second kind of order one
of the argument.
The domain is divided into the intervals [0, 8] and
(8, infinity). In the first interval a 25 term Chebyshev
expansion is used, and a call to j1() is required.
In the second, the asymptotic trigonometric representation
is employed using two rational functions of degree 5/5.
ACCURACY:
Absolute error:
arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
IEEE 0, 30 30000 1.0e-15 1.3e-16
Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright 1984, 1987, 1989, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier
*************************************************************************/
double bessely1(double x);
/*************************************************************************
Bessel function of second kind of integer order
Returns Bessel function of order n, where n is a
(possibly negative) integer.
The function is evaluated by forward recurrence on
n, starting with values computed by the routines
y0() and y1().
If n = 0 or 1 the routine for y0 or y1 is called
directly.
ACCURACY:
Absolute error, except relative
when y > 1:
arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
IEEE 0, 30 30000 3.4e-15 4.3e-16
Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright 1984, 1987, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier
*************************************************************************/
double besselyn(int n, double x);
/*************************************************************************
Modified Bessel function of order zero
Returns modified Bessel function of order zero of the
argument.
The function is defined as i0(x) = j0( ix ).
The range is partitioned into the two intervals [0,8] and
(8, infinity). Chebyshev polynomial expansions are employed
in each interval.
ACCURACY:
Relative error:
arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
IEEE 0,30 30000 5.8e-16 1.4e-16
Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright 1984, 1987, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier
*************************************************************************/
double besseli0(double x);
/*************************************************************************
Modified Bessel function of order one
Returns modified Bessel function of order one of the
argument.
The function is defined as i1(x) = -i j1( ix ).
The range is partitioned into the two intervals [0,8] and
(8, infinity). Chebyshev polynomial expansions are employed
in each interval.
ACCURACY:
Relative error:
arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
IEEE 0, 30 30000 1.9e-15 2.1e-16
Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright 1985, 1987, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier
*************************************************************************/
double besseli1(double x);
/*************************************************************************
Modified Bessel function, second kind, order zero
Returns modified Bessel function of the second kind
of order zero of the argument.
The range is partitioned into the two intervals [0,8] and
(8, infinity). Chebyshev polynomial expansions are employed
in each interval.
ACCURACY:
Tested at 2000 random points between 0 and 8. Peak absolute
error (relative when K0 > 1) was 1.46e-14; rms, 4.26e-15.
Relative error:
arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
IEEE 0, 30 30000 1.2e-15 1.6e-16
Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright 1984, 1987, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier
*************************************************************************/
double besselk0(double x);
/*************************************************************************
Modified Bessel function, second kind, order one
Computes the modified Bessel function of the second kind
of order one of the argument.
The range is partitioned into the two intervals [0,2] and
(2, infinity). Chebyshev polynomial expansions are employed
in each interval.
ACCURACY:
Relative error:
arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
IEEE 0, 30 30000 1.2e-15 1.6e-16
Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright 1984, 1987, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier
*************************************************************************/
double besselk1(double x);
/*************************************************************************
Modified Bessel function, second kind, integer order
Returns modified Bessel function of the second kind
of order n of the argument.
The range is partitioned into the two intervals [0,9.55] and
(9.55, infinity). An ascending power series is used in the
low range, and an asymptotic expansion in the high range.
ACCURACY:
Relative error:
arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
IEEE 0,30 90000 1.8e-8 3.0e-10
Error is high only near the crossover point x = 9.55
between the two expansions used.
Cephes Math Library Release 2.8: June, 2000
Copyright 1984, 1987, 1988, 2000 by Stephen L. Moshier
*************************************************************************/
double besselkn(int nn, double x);
#endif
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