/usr/bin/johab2ucs2 is in unifont-bin 1:5.1.20080914-1.1ubuntu1.
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# johab2ucs2.pl
# This script(working as filter) converts Hangul "Johab encoded fonts"
# with an unofficial XLFD name "-johab" in BDF format
# to UCS-2 encoded font in a format defined by
# Roman Czyborra <roman@czyborra.com> at
# http://czyborra.com/unifont/
# 'hanterm304font.tar.gz contains about a dozen of
# "Johab-encoded" fonts. The package is available
# ftp://ftp.kaist.ac.kr/hangul/terminal/hanterm/hanterm304beta/fonts
# Please, note that this script only works with fonts whose
# XLFD name ends with
#
# --16-160-75-75-c-160-johab-1
# (and whose file name in the package doesn't include 's' or 'sh' preceding
# '(m|g)16.bdf'. )
#
# There are four of them :
# johabg16.bdf,johabm16.bdf,johabp16.bdf,iyagi16.bdf.
#
# Fonts in the package with other XLFD names
# (johabs and johabsh) contain glyphs for about 5000 Hanjas and special symbols
# defined in KS C 5601-1987.
# Sep. 29, 1998
# Jungshik Shin <jshin@pantheon.yale.edu>
# A more complete routine which not only covers
# *modern* pre-composed Hangul syllables in UAC00-UD7A3
# but also supports dynamic rendering of
# Hangul syllables(medieval as well as modern)
# using Hangul comibining Jamos at [U1100-U11FF]
# was made by Deog-tae Kim <dtkim@calab.kaist.ac.kr
# to be used in Java font-properties file.
# It's available at http://calab.kaist.ac.kr/~dtkim/java/
# 2 May 2008: changes by Paul Hardy (unifoundry <at> unfoundry.com):
#
# - In tconBase, "459" index corrected to "449".
# - Modified subroutine get_ind to always return 0 for final
# if no final consonant is in the composite syllable.
# Previously it always added $tconMap[$m] to the final
# consonant location even if there was no final consonant.
# - Index arrays were extended to cover all of Johab encoded
# Hangul, even though not all glyphs are used to generate
# the Unicode Hangul Syllables range.
# - Added comments on the letters in the letter arrays
# Conversion routine from Hangul Jamo index to glyph index
# of Hangul "Johab-encoded" fonts as used by
# Hangul xterm, hanterm.
# The following routine is based on Hanterm by Song, Jaekyung
# available at ftp://ftp.kaist.ac.kr/hangul/terminal/hanterm
# Leading Consonant index values:
#
# Modern Letters: Archaic Letters (no Romanization):
#
# 0 G (choseong kiyeok) 19 (choseong kapyeounpieup)
# 1 GG (choseong ssangkiyeok) 20 (choseong pieup-kiyeok)
# 2 N (choseong nieun) 21 (choseong sios-kiyeok)
# 3 D (choseong tikeut) 22 (choseong pieup-tikeut)
# 4 DD (choseong ssangtikeut) 23 (choseong sios-tikeut)
# 5 R (choseong rieul) 24 (choseong sios-pieup)
# 6 M (choseong mieum) 25 (choseong pieup-sios)
# 7 B (choseong pieup) 26 (choseong pansios)
# 8 BB (choseong ssangpieup) 27 (choseong yesieung)
# 9 S (choseong sios) 28 (choseong pieup-cieuc)
# 10 SS (choseong ssangsios) 29 (choseong sios-cieuc)
# 11 ieung (choseong ieung) 30 (choseong yeorinhieuh)
# 12 J (choseong cieuc)
# 13 JJ (choseong ssangcieuc)
# 14 C (choseong chieuch)
# 15 K (choseong khieukh)
# 16 T (choseong thieuth)
# 17 P (choseong phieuph)
# 18 H (choseong hieuh)
#
# Middle Letter index values:
#
# Modern Letters: Archaic Letters (no Romanization):
#
# 0 Filler (blank) 22 YO-YA (jungseong yo-ya)
# 1 A (jungseong a) 23 YO-YAE (jungseong yo-yae)
# 2 AE (jungseong ae) 24 YO-I (jungseong yo-i)
# 3 YA (jungseong ya) 25 YU-YEO (jungseong yu-yeo)
# 4 YAE (jungseong yae) 26 YU-YE (jungseong yu-ye)
# 5 EO (jungseong eo) 27 YU-I (jungseong yu-i)
# 6 E (jungseong e) 28 araea (jungseong araea)
# 7 YEO (jungseong yeo) 29 araea-i (jungseong araea-i)
# 8 YE (jungseong ye)
# 9 O (jungseong o)
# 10 WA (jungseong wa)
# 11 WAE (jungseong wae)
# 12 OE (jungseong oe)
# 13 YO (jungseong yo)
# 14 U (jungseong u)
# 15 WEO (jungseong weo)
# 16 WE (jungseong we)
# 17 WI (jungseong wi)
# 18 YU (jungseong yu)
# 19 EU (jungseong eu)
# 20 YI (jungseong yi)
# 21 I (jungseong i)
#
# Terminal (Final) Letter index values:
#
# Modern Letters: Archaic Letters (no Romanization):
#
# 0 Filler (blank) 28 (jongseong rieul-hieuh)
# 1 G (jongseong kiyeok) 29 (jongseong mieum-kiyeok)
# 2 GG (jongseong ssangkiyeok) 30 (jongseong yeorinhieuh)
# 3 GS (jongseong kiyeok-sios) 31 (jongseong yesieung)
# 4 N (jongseong nieun)
# 5 NJ (jongseong nieun-cieuc)
# 6 NH (jongseong niuen-hieuh)
# 7 D (jongseong tikeut)
# 8 L (jongseong rieul)
# 9 LG (jongseong rieul-kiyeok)
# 10 LM (jongseong rieul-mieum)
# 11 LB (jongseong rieul-pieup)
# 12 LS (jongseong rieul-sios)
# 13 LT (jongseong rieul-thieuth)
# 14 LP (jongseong rieul-phieuph)
# 15 LH (jongseong rieul-hieuh)
# 16 M (jongseong mieum)
# 17 B (jongseong pieup)
# 18 BS (jongseong pieup-sios)
# 19 S (jongseong sios)
# 20 SS (jongseong ssangsios)
# 21 NG (jongseong ieung)
# 22 J (jongseong cieuc)
# 23 C (jongseong chieuch)
# 24 K (jongseong khieukh)
# 25 T (jongseong thieuth)
# 26 P (jongseong phieuph)
# 27 H (jongseong hieuh)
#
# The base font index for leading consonants
@lconBase= (
1, 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, # G, GG, N, D, DD, R
61, 71, 81, 91, 101, 111, # M, B, BB, S, SS, ieung
121, 131, 141, 151, 161, 171, # J, JJ, C, K, T, P
181, # H -- end of modern set
191, 201, 211, 221, 231, 241, #
251, 261, 271, 281, 291, 301
);
# The base index for vowels
@vowBase = (
0,311,314,317,320,323, # (Fill), A, AE, YA, YAE, EO
326,329,332,335,339,343, # E, YEO, YE, O, WA, WAE
347,351,355,358,361,364, # OI, YO, U, WEO, WE, WI
367,370,374,378, # YU, EU, UI, I -- end of modern set
381, 384, 387, # YO-YA, YO-YAE, YO-YI
390, 393, 396, # YU-YEO, YU-YE, YU-I
399, 402 # araea, araea-i
);
# The base font index for trailing consonants
@tconBase = (
# modern trailing consonants (filler + 27)
0,
405, 409, 413, 417, 421, # G, GG, GS, N, NJ
425, 429, 433, 437, 441, # NH, D, L, LG, LM
445, 449, 453, 457, 461, # LB, LS, LT, LP, LH
465, 469, 473, 477, 481, # M, B, BS, S, SS
485, 489, 493, 497, 501, # NG, J, C, K, T
505, 509, # P, H -- end of modern set
513, 517, 521, 525
);
# The mapping from vowels to leading consonant type
# in absence of trailing consonant
@lconMap1 = (
0,0,0,0,0,0, # (Fill), A, AE, YA, YAE, EO
0,0,0,1,3,3, # E, YEO, YE, O, WA, WAE
3,1,2,4,4,4, # OI, YO, U, WEO, WE, WI
2,1,3,0, # YU, EU, UI, I -- end of modern set
3,3,3,4,4,4, # YO-YA, YO-YAE, YO-I, YU-YEO, YU-YE, YU-I
1,3 # araea, araea-i
);
# The mapping from vowels to leading consonant type
# in presence of trailing consonant
@lconMap2 = (
5,5,5,5,5,5, # (Fill), A, AE, YA, YAE, EO
5,5,5,6,8,8, # E, YEO, YE, O, WA, WAE
8,6,7,9,9,9, # OI, YO, U, WEO, WE, WI
7,6,8,5, # YU, EU, UI, I -- end of modern set
8,8,8,9,9,9, # YO-YA, YO-YAE, YO-I, YU-YEO, YU-YE, YU-I
6,8 # araea, araea-i
);
# vowel type ; 1 = o and its alikes, 0 = others
@vowType = (
0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,1,1,1,
1,1,0,0,0,0,
0,1,1,0, # end of modern set
1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1
);
# The mapping from trailing consonants to vowel type
@tconType = (
0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, # end of moder set
1, 1, 1, 1
);
# The mapping from vowels to trailing consonant type
@tconMap = (
0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 1, # (Fill), A, AE, YA, YAE, EO
2, 1, 2, 3, 0, 0, # E, YEO, YE, O, WA, WAE
0, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, # OI, YO, U, WEO, WE, WI
3, 3, 0, 1, # YU, EU, UI, I -- end of modern set
0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, # YO-YA, YO-YAE, YO-I, YU-YEO, YU-YE, YU-I
3, 0 # araea, araea-i
);
# read in BITMAP patterns for Jamos from JOHAB-encoded BDF font file
# thru STDIN
$BITMAP=0;
while (<>) {
if (/^ENCODING\s+(\d+)/) { $i = $1; $jamo[$i]=""; }
elsif (/^BITMAP/) { $BITMAP=1; }
elsif (/^ENDCHAR/) { $BITMAP=0;
}
elsif ($BITMAP) {
y/a-f/A-F/;
s/\n$//;
$jamo[$i] = $jamo[$i] . $_;
}
}
for ( $j=0 ; $j < 11172 ; $j++ ) {
$init = int( $j / 21 / 28) ;
$medial = int($j / 28 ) % 21+1 ;
$final = $j % 28;
printf ("%04X:%64s\n", $j+0xAC00, &compose_hangul($init,$medial,$final));
}
sub compose_hangul
{
local($l,$m,$f) = @_;
@l_bit = unpack("a2" x 32, $jamo[&get_ind($l,$m,$f,1)]);
@m_bit = unpack("a2" x 32, $jamo[&get_ind($l,$m,$f,2)]);
@f_bit = unpack("a2" x 32, $jamo[&get_ind($l,$m,$f,3)]);
for ( $i = 0; $i < 32; $i++) {
$bit[$i]=sprintf("%02X",
hex($l_bit[$i]) | hex($m_bit[$i]) | hex($f_bit[$i]) );
}
return pack("a2" x 32, @bit );
}
sub get_ind
{
local($l,$m,$f,$wh) = @_;
# ($l = 0 && $l < 19 && $m =0 && $m < 21 && $f =0 && $f < 28) or
# die ("$0: get_ind() : invalid Jamo index\n");
if ( $wh == 1 ) { # leading consonant index; no final consonant if $f==0
$ind = $lconBase[$l] +
($f > 0 ? $lconMap2[$m] : $lconMap1[$m] ) ;
}
elsif ( $wh == 2 ) { # medial vowel index
$ind = $vowBase[$m];
if ( $vowType[$m] == 1 ) {
# For vowels 'o' and alikes,
# Giyeok and Kieuk get special treatment
$ind += ( ($l==0 || $l == 15) ? 0 : 1)
+ ($f > 0 ? 2 : 0 );
}
else {
$ind+= $tconType[$f];
}
}
else {
if ($f == 0) {
$ind = 0;
}
else {
$ind = $tconBase[$f] + $tconMap[$m];
}
}
return $ind;
}
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