/usr/bin/add-apt-repository is in software-properties-common 0.92.36.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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from __future__ import print_function
import io
import os
import sys
import gettext
import locale
from softwareproperties.SoftwareProperties import SoftwareProperties, shortcut_handler
from softwareproperties.shortcuts import ShortcutException
from softwareproperties.ppa import DEFAULT_KEYSERVER
import aptsources
from aptsources.sourceslist import SourceEntry
from optparse import OptionParser
from gettext import gettext as _
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Force encoding to UTF-8 even in non-UTF-8 locales.
sys.stdout = io.TextIOWrapper(
sys.stdout.detach(), encoding="UTF-8", line_buffering=True)
try:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, "")
except:
pass
gettext.textdomain("software-properties")
usage = """Usage: %prog <sourceline>
%prog is a script for adding apt sources.list entries.
It can be used to add any repository and also provides a shorthand
syntax for adding a Launchpad PPA (Personal Package Archive)
repository.
<sourceline> - The apt repository source line to add. This is one of:
a complete apt line in quotes,
a repo url and areas in quotes (areas defaults to 'main')
a PPA shortcut.
a distro component
Examples:
apt-add-repository 'deb http://myserver/path/to/repo stable myrepo'
apt-add-repository 'http://myserver/path/to/repo myrepo'
apt-add-repository 'https://packages.medibuntu.org free non-free'
apt-add-repository http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
apt-add-repository ppa:user/repository
apt-add-repository multiverse
If --remove is given the tool will remove the given sourceline from your
sources.list
"""
parser = OptionParser(usage)
# FIXME: provide a --sources-list-file= option that
# puts the line into a specific file in sources.list.d
parser.add_option ("-m", "--massive-debug", action="store_true",
dest="massive_debug", default=False,
help=_("Print a lot of debug information to the command line"))
parser.add_option("-r", "--remove", action="store_true",
dest="remove", default=False,
help=_("remove repository from sources.list.d directory"))
parser.add_option("-k", "--keyserver",
dest="keyserver", default=DEFAULT_KEYSERVER,
help=_("URL of keyserver. Default: %default"))
parser.add_option("-s", "--enable-source", action="store_true",
dest="enable_source", default=False,
help=_("Allow downloading of the source packages from the repository"))
parser.add_option("-y", "--yes", action="store_true",
dest="assume_yes", default=False,
help=_("Assume yes to all queries"))
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
if os.geteuid() != 0:
print(_("Error: must run as root"))
sys.exit(1)
if len(args) == 0:
print(_("Error: need a repository as argument"))
sys.exit(1)
elif len(args) > 1:
print(_("Error: need a single repository as argument"))
sys.exit(1)
# force new ppa file to be 644 (LP: #399709)
os.umask(0o022)
# get the line
line = args[0]
# add it
sp = SoftwareProperties(options=options)
distro = aptsources.distro.get_distro()
distro.get_sources(sp.sourceslist)
# check if its a component that should be added/removed
components = [comp.name for comp in distro.source_template.components]
if line in components:
if options.remove:
if line in distro.enabled_comps:
distro.disable_component(line)
print(_("'%s' distribution component disabled for all sources.") % line)
else:
print(_("'%s' distribution component is already disabled for all sources.") % line)
sys.exit(0)
else:
if line not in distro.enabled_comps:
distro.enable_component(line)
print(_("'%s' distribution component enabled for all sources.") % line)
else:
print(_("'%s' distribution component is already enabled for all sources.") % line)
sys.exit(0)
sp.sourceslist.save()
sys.exit(0)
# this wasn't a component name ('multiverse', 'backports'), so its either
# a actual line to be added or a shortcut.
try:
shortcut = shortcut_handler(line)
except ShortcutException as e:
print(e)
sys.exit(1)
# display more information about the shortcut / ppa info
if not options.assume_yes and shortcut.should_confirm():
try:
info = shortcut.info()
except ShortcutException as e:
print(e)
sys.exit(1)
print(" %s" % (info["description"] or ""))
print(_(" More info: %s") % str(info["web_link"]))
if (sys.stdin.isatty() and
not "FORCE_ADD_APT_REPOSITORY" in os.environ):
if options.remove:
print(_("Press [ENTER] to continue or ctrl-c to cancel removing it"))
else:
print(_("Press [ENTER] to continue or ctrl-c to cancel adding it"))
sys.stdin.readline()
if options.remove:
try:
(line, file) = shortcut.expand(sp.distro.codename)
except ShortcutException as e:
print(e)
sys.exit(1)
deb_line = sp.expand_http_line(line)
debsrc_line = 'deb-src' + deb_line[3:]
deb_entry = SourceEntry(deb_line, file)
debsrc_entry = SourceEntry(debsrc_line, file)
try:
sp.remove_source(deb_entry)
except ValueError:
print(_("Error: '%s' doesn't exist in a sourcelist file") % deb_line)
try:
sp.remove_source(debsrc_entry)
except ValueError:
print(_("Error: '%s' doesn't exist in a sourcelist file") % debsrc_line)
else:
try:
if not sp.add_source_from_shortcut(shortcut, options.enable_source):
print(_("Error: '%s' invalid") % line)
sys.exit(1)
except ShortcutException as e:
print(e)
sys.exit(1)
sp.sourceslist.save()
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