devscripts 2.14.1 / usr / bin / mk-build-deps

#!/usr/bin/perl

# mk-build-deps: make a dummy package to satisfy build-deps of a package
# Copyright 2008 by Vincent Fourmond
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.

# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.

# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA

# Changes:
# * (Vincent Fourmond 4/4/2008): now take Build-Depends-Indep
#   into consideration

=head1 NAME

mk-build-deps - build a package satisfying a package's build-dependencies

=head1 SYNOPSIS

B<mk-build-deps> B<--help>|B<--version>

B<mk-build-deps> [I<options>] I<control file> | I<package name> ...

=head1 DESCRIPTION

Given a I<package name> and/or I<control file>, B<mk-build-deps>
will use B<equivs> to generate a binary package which may be installed to
satisfy all the build dependencies of the given package.

If B<--build-dep> and/or B<--build-indep> are given, then the resulting binary
package(s) will depend solely on the Build-Depends/Build-Depends-Indep
dependencies, respectively.

=head1 OPTIONS

=over 4

=item B<-i>, B<--install>

Install the generated packages and its build-dependencies.

=item B<-t>, B<--tool>

When installing the generated package use the specified tool.
(default: B<apt-get --no-install-recommends>)

=item B<-r>, B<--remove>

Remove the package file after installing it. Ignored if used without
the B<--install> switch.

=item B<-a> I<foo>, B<--arch> I<foo>

If the source package has architecture-specific build dependencies, produce
a package for architecture I<foo>, not for the system architecture. (If the
source package does not have architecture-specific build dependencies,
the package produced is always for the pseudo-architecture B<all>.)

=item B<-B>, B<--build-dep>

Generate a package which only depends on the source package's Build-Depends
dependencies.

=item B<-A>, B<--build-indep>

Generate a package which only depends on the source package's
Build-Depends-Indep dependencies.

=item B<-h>, B<--help>

Show a summary of options.

=item B<-v>, B<--version>

Show version and copyright information.

=item B<-s>, B<--root-cmd>

Use the specified tool to gain root privileges before installing.
Ignored if used without the B<--install> switch.

=back

=head1 AUTHOR

B<mk-build-deps> is copyright by Vincent Fourmond and was modified for the
devscripts package by Adam D. Barratt <adam@adam-barratt.org.uk>.

This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
You are free to redistribute this code under the terms of the GNU
General Public License, version 2 or later.

=cut

use strict;
use warnings;
use Getopt::Long qw(:config gnu_getopt);
use File::Basename;
use Pod::Usage;
use Dpkg::Control;
use Dpkg::Version;
use Dpkg::IPC;
use FileHandle;
use Text::ParseWords;

my $progname = basename($0);
my $opt_install;
my $opt_remove=0;
my ($opt_help, $opt_version, $opt_arch, $opt_dep, $opt_indep);
my $control;
my $install_tool;
my $root_cmd;
my @packages;
my @deb_files;

my @config_files = ('/etc/devscripts.conf', '~/.devscripts');
my %config_vars = (
		    'MKBUILDDEPS_TOOL' => '/usr/bin/apt-get --no-install-recommends',
		    'MKBUILDDEPS_REMOVE_AFTER_INSTALL' => 'no',
		    'MKBUILDDEPS_ROOTCMD' => '',
		    );
my %config_default = %config_vars;

my $shell_cmd;
# Set defaults
foreach my $var (keys %config_vars) {
	$shell_cmd .= qq[$var="$config_vars{$var}";\n];
}
$shell_cmd .= 'for file in ' . join(" ",@config_files) . "; do\n";
$shell_cmd .= '[ -f $file ] && . $file; done;' . "\n";
# Read back values
foreach my $var (keys %config_vars) { $shell_cmd .= "echo \$$var;\n" }
my $shell_out = `/bin/bash -c '$shell_cmd'`;
@config_vars{keys %config_vars} = split /\n/, $shell_out, -1;

# Check validity
$config_vars{'MKBUILDDEPS_TOOL'} =~ /./
	or $config_vars{'MKBUILDDEPS_TOOL'}=$config_default{'MKBUILDDEPS_TOOL'};
$config_vars{'MKBUILDDEPS_REMOVE_AFTER_INSTALL'} =~ /^(yes|no)$/
	or $config_vars{'MKBUILDDEPS_REMOVE_AFTER_INSTALL'}=$config_default{'MKBUILDDEPS_REMOVE_AFTER_INSTALL'};
$config_vars{'MKBUILDDEPS_ROOTCMD'} =~ /./
	or $config_vars{'MKBUILDDEPS_ROOTCMD'}=$config_default{'MKBUILDDEPS_ROOTCMD'};

$install_tool = $config_vars{'MKBUILDDEPS_TOOL'};

if ($config_vars{'MKBUILDDEPS_REMOVE_AFTER_INSTALL'} =~ /yes/) {
	$opt_remove=1;
}

sub usage {
    my ($exitval) = @_;

    my $verbose = $exitval ? 0 : 1;
    pod2usage({ -exitval => 'NOEXIT', -verbose => $verbose });

    if ($verbose) {
	my $modified_conf_msg;
	foreach my $var (sort keys %config_vars) {
	    if ($config_vars{$var} ne $config_default{$var}) {
		$modified_conf_msg .= "  $var=$config_vars{$var}\n";
	    }
	}
	$modified_conf_msg ||= "  (none)\n";
	chomp $modified_conf_msg;
	print <<EOF;
Default settings modified by devscripts configuration files:
$modified_conf_msg
EOF
    }

    exit $exitval;
}

GetOptions("help|h" => \$opt_help,
           "version|v" => \$opt_version,
           "install|i" => \$opt_install,
           "remove|r" => \$opt_remove,
           "tool|t=s" => \$install_tool,
           "arch|a=s" => \$opt_arch,
           "build-dep|B" => \$opt_dep,
           "build-indep|A" => \$opt_indep,
           "root-cmd|s=s" => \$root_cmd,
           )
    or usage(1);

usage(0) if ($opt_help);

if ($opt_version) { version(); exit 0; }

if (!@ARGV) {
    if (-r 'debian/control') {
	push(@ARGV, 'debian/control');
    }
}

usage(1) unless @ARGV;

system("command -v equivs-build >/dev/null 2>&1");
if ($?) {
    die "$progname: You must have equivs installed to use this program.\n";
}

while ($control = shift) {
    my ($name, $fh, $descr, $pid);
    if (-r $control and -f $control) {
	open $fh, $control;
	unless (defined $fh) {
	    warn "Unable to open $control: $!\n";
	    next;
	}
	$name = 'Source';
	$descr = "control file `$control'";
    }
    else {
	$fh = FileHandle->new();
	$pid = spawn(exec => ['apt-cache', 'showsrc', $control],
		     from_file => '/dev/null',
		     to_pipe => $fh);
	unless (defined $pid) {
	    warn "Unable to run apt-cache: $!\n";
	    next;
	}
	$name = 'Package';
	$descr = "`apt-cache showsrc $control'";
    }

    my (@pkgInfo, @versions);
    until (eof $fh) {
	my $ctrl = Dpkg::Control->new(allow_pgp => 1, type => CTRL_UNKNOWN);
	# parse() dies if the file isn't syntactically valid and returns undef
	# if there simply weren't any fields parsed
	unless ($ctrl->parse($fh, $descr)) {
	    warn "$progname: Unable to find package name in $descr\n";
	    next;
	}
	if (defined $pid) {
	    wait_child($pid, no_check => 1);
	    undef $pid;
	}
	unless (exists $ctrl->{$name}) {
	    next;
	}
	my $args = '';
	my $arch = 'all';
	my ($build_deps, $build_dep, $build_indep);
	my ($build_conflicts, $conflict_arch, $conflict_indep);

	if (exists $ctrl->{'Build-Depends'}) {
	    $build_dep = $ctrl->{'Build-Depends'};
	    $build_dep =~ s/\n/ /g;
	    $build_deps = $build_dep;
	}
	if (exists $ctrl->{'Build-Depends-Indep'}) {
	    $build_indep = $ctrl->{'Build-Depends-Indep'};
	    $build_indep =~ s/\n/ /g;
	    $build_deps .= ', ' if $build_deps;
	    $build_deps .= $build_indep;
	}
	if (exists $ctrl->{'Build-Conflicts'}) {
	    $conflict_arch = $ctrl->{'Build-Conflicts'};
	    $conflict_arch =~ s/\n/ /g;
	    $build_conflicts = $conflict_arch;
	}
	if (exists $ctrl->{'Build-Conflicts-Indep'}) {
	    $conflict_indep = $ctrl->{'Build-Conflicts-Indep'};
	    $conflict_indep =~ s/\n/ /g;
	    $build_conflicts .= ', ' if $build_conflicts;
	    $build_conflicts .= $conflict_indep;
	}

	die "$progname: Unable to find build-deps for $ctrl->{$name}\n" unless $build_deps;

	if (exists $ctrl->{Version}) {
	    push(@versions, $ctrl->{Version});
	}
	elsif ($name eq 'Source') {
	    (my $changelog = $control) =~ s@control$@changelog@;
	    if (-f $changelog) {
		require Dpkg::Changelog::Parse;
		my $log = Dpkg::Changelog::Parse::changelog_parse(file => $changelog);
		if ($ctrl->{$name} eq $log->{$name}) {
		    $ctrl->{Version} = $log->{Version};
		    push(@versions, $log->{Version});
		}
	    }
	}

	# Only build a package with both B-D and B-D-I in Depends if the
	# B-D/B-D-I specific packages weren't requested
	if (!($opt_dep || $opt_indep)) {
	    push(@pkgInfo,
		 { depends => $build_deps,
		   conflicts => $build_conflicts,
		   name => $ctrl->{$name},
		   type => 'build-deps',
		   version => $ctrl->{Version} });
	    next;
	}
	if ($opt_dep) {
	    push(@pkgInfo,
		 { depends => $build_dep,
		   conflicts => $conflict_arch,
		   name => $ctrl->{$name},
		   type => 'build-deps-depends',
		   version => $ctrl->{Version} });
	}
	if ($opt_indep) {
	    push(@pkgInfo,
		 { depends => $build_indep,
		   conflicts => $conflict_indep,
		   name => $ctrl->{$name},
		   type => 'build-deps-indep',
		   version => $ctrl->{Version} });
	}
    }
    wait_child($pid, no_check => 1) if defined $pid;
    # Only use the newest version.  We'll only have this if processing showsrc
    # output or a dsc file.
    if (@versions) {
	@versions = map { $_->[0] }
		    sort { $b->[1] <=> $a->[1] }
		    map { [$_, Dpkg::Version->new($_)] } @versions;
	push(@packages, map { build_equiv($_) }
			grep { $versions[0] eq $_->{version} } @pkgInfo);
    }
    elsif (@pkgInfo) {
	push(@packages, build_equiv($pkgInfo[0]));
    }
    else {
	die "$progname: Unable to find package name in $descr\n";
    }
}

if ($opt_install) {
    for my $package (@packages) {
	my $file = glob "${package}_*.deb";
	push @deb_files, $file;
    }

    my @root;
    if ($root_cmd) {
	push(@root, shellwords($root_cmd));
    }
    system @root, 'dpkg', '--unpack', @deb_files;
    die("dpkg call failed\n") if ( ($?>>8) != 0 );
    system @root, shellwords($install_tool), '-f', 'install';
    die("install call failed\n") if ( ($?>>8) != 0 );

    if ($opt_remove) {
	foreach my $file (@deb_files) {
	    unlink $file;
	}
    }
}

sub version {
    print <<"EOF";
This is $progname, from the Debian devscripts package, version 2.14.1
Copyright (C) 2008 Vincent Fourmond

This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
You are free to redistribute this code under the terms of the
GNU General Public License, version 2, or (at your option) any
later version.
EOF
}

sub build_equiv
{
    my ($opts) = @_;
    my $args = '';
    my $arch = 'all';

    if ($opts->{depends} =~ /\[|\]/) {
	$arch = 'any';

    }
    if (defined $opt_arch) {
	$args = "--arch=$opt_arch ";
	$arch = $opt_arch;
    }

    my $readme = '/usr/share/devscripts/README.mk-build-deps';
    open EQUIVS, "| equivs-build $args-"
	or die "$progname: Failed to execute equivs-build: $!\n";
    print EQUIVS "Section: devel\n" .
    "Priority: optional\n".
    "Standards-Version: 3.7.3\n\n".
    "Package: $opts->{name}-$opts->{type}\n".
    "Architecture: $arch\n".
    "Depends: build-essential, $opts->{depends}\n";

    print EQUIVS "Conflicts: $opts->{conflicts}\n" if $opts->{conflicts};

    # Allow the file not to exist to ease testing
    print EQUIVS "Readme: $readme\n" if -r $readme;

    print EQUIVS "Version: $opts->{version}\n" if $opts->{version};

    print EQUIVS "Description: build-dependencies for $opts->{name}\n" .
    " Depencency package to build the '$opts->{name}' package\n";

    close EQUIVS;
    return "$opts->{name}-$opts->{type}";
}