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<a name="Scripts-and-GPS-actions"></a>
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<p>
Next: <a href="The-GPS-Shell.html#The-GPS-Shell" accesskey="n" rel="next">The GPS Shell</a>, Previous: <a href="Scripts.html#Scripts" accesskey="p" rel="previous">Scripts</a>, Up: <a href="Scripting-GPS.html#Scripting-GPS" accesskey="u" rel="up">Scripting GPS</a> [<a href="Index-table.html#Index-table" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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<hr>
<a name="Scripts-and-GPS-actions-1"></a>
<h4 class="subsection">16.8.2 Scripts and GPS actions</h4>
<a name="index-execute_005faction"></a>
<p>There is a strong relationship between GPS actions, as defined in the
customization files (see <a href="Defining-Actions.html#Defining-Actions">Defining Actions</a>), and scripting languages
</p>
<p>Actions can be bound to menus and keys through the customization files or
the <code>Edit->Key shortcuts</code> dialog.
</p>
<p>These actions can execute any script command, See <a href="Defining-Actions.html#Defining-Actions">Defining Actions</a>. This is
done through the <code><shell></code> XML tag.
</p>
<p>But the opposite is also true. From a script, you can execute any action
registered in GPS. This can for instance be used to split windows, highlight
lines in the editor, … when no equivalent shell function exists. This can
also be used to execute external commands, if the scripting language doesn’t
support this in an easy manner.
</p>
<p>Such calls are made through a call to <code>execute_action</code>, as in the
following example:
</p>
<div class="smallexample">
<pre class="smallexample">execute_action "Split horizontally"
</pre></div>
<div class="smallexample">
<pre class="smallexample">GPS.execute_action (action="Split horizontally")
</pre></div>
<p>The list of actions known to GPS can be found through the
<code>Edit->Key shortcuts</code> dialog. Action names are case sensitive.
</p>
<p>Some of the shell commands take subprograms as parameters. If you are using
the GPS shell, this means you have to pass the name of a GPS action. If
you are using Python, this means that you pass a subprogram,
See <a href="Subprogram-parameters.html#Subprogram-parameters">Subprogram parameters</a>.
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