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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"
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<head>
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<title>Running gprof and gcov</title>
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<body alink="#FF0000" vlink="#55188A" link="#0000EF" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000099">
<table border="0">
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<img src="uml-small.png" height="171" width="120"/> 
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<tr align="left"><td valign="top" bgcolor="#e0e0e0">
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              <font size="-1"><a href="contacts.html">Contacts</a></font>
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<font size="-1"><a href="UserModeLinux-HOWTO.html">The HOWTO (html)</a></font>
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<tr align="left"><td valign="top" bgcolor="#e0e0e0">Transcripts<br>
<font size="-1"><a href="login.html">A login session</a></font>
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              <font size="-1"><a href="debug-session.html">A debugging session</a></font>
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              <font size="-1"><a href="slackinst.html">Slackware installation</a></font>
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<tr align="left"><td valign="top" bgcolor="#e0e0e0">Reference<br>
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              <font size="-1"><a href="slack_readme.html">Slackware README</a></font>
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<tr align="left"><td valign="top" bgcolor="#e0e0e0">Papers<br>
<font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/als2000/index.html">ALS 2000 paper (html)</a></font>
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              <font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/als2000.tex">ALS 2000 paper (TeX)</a></font>
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              <font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/slides/als2000/slides.html">ALS 2000 slides</a></font>
<br>
              <font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/slides/lca2001/lca.html">LCA 2001 slides</a></font>
<br>
              <font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/slides/ols2001/index.html">OLS 2001 paper (html)</a></font>
<br>
              <font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/ols2001.tex">OLS 2001 paper (TeX)</a></font>
<br>
              <font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/als2001/index.html">ALS 2001 paper (html)</a></font>
<br>
              <font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/als2001.tex">ALS 2001 paper (TeX)</a></font>
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              <font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/slides/ists2002/umlsec.htm">UML security (html)</a></font>
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              <font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/slides/lca2002/lca2002.htm">LCA 2002 (html)</a></font>
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              <font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/slides/wvu2002/wvu2002.htm">WVU 2002 (html)</a></font>
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              <font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/slides/ols2002/ols2002.html">OLS 2002 slides</a></font>
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              <font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/slides/lwe2005/LWE2005.html">LWE 2005 slides</a></font>
</td></tr>

<tr align="left"><td valign="top" bgcolor="#e0e0e0">Fun and Games<br>
<font size="-1"><a href="http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/hangman">Kernel Hangman</a></font>
<br>
              <font size="-1"><a href="sdotm.html">Disaster of the Month</a></font>
</td></tr>

</table>
</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">

<center>
            <h3>Running gprof and gcov</h3>
          </center>

gprof and gcov support in UML is present in  <a href="http://sourceforge.net/cvs/?group_id=429">CVS</a>  as of 
17 Apr 2001.  I sent it to Alan for inclusion in 
the ac tree, and it will be in my 2.4.4 release.

<a name="gprof"/><table width="100%" bgcolor="#e0e0e0">
            <tr>
              <td>
                <b>
                  <font color="black">gprof</font>
                </b>
              </td>
            </tr>
          </table>
          <blockquote head="gprof">
To use gprof with UML, you do the following
<ul>
<li>
Configure with gprof support - this is &quot;enable gprof support&quot; under &quot;Kernel
Hacking&quot;.  You'll need to turn on &quot;kernel debugging symbols&quot; first.
</li>
<li>
Build UML.
</li>
<li>
Boot it up and run your tests in it.
</li>
<li>
Halt it, and the standard gmon.out file will be written out.  Run gprof as
you would with any other process
<blockquote>
                  <tt>
                    <font color="#000000" where="host">host% gprof linux</font>
                  </tt>
                </blockquote>
and you will get the standard reams of gprof output.
</li>
</ul>
<a href="text/gprof1.out">Here</a> is gprof output from
several hours of a thrashing UML.  There is some commentary on it in
<a href="diary.html#10-03-2001">this entry</a> of
the UML <a href="diary.html">diary</a>.
</blockquote>

<a name="gcov"/><table width="100%" bgcolor="#e0e0e0">
            <tr>
              <td>
                <b>
                  <font color="black">gcov</font>
                </b>
              </td>
            </tr>
          </table>
          <blockquote head="gcov">
Using gcov with UML is similar:
<ul>
<li>
Configure with gprof support - this is &quot;enable gcov support&quot; under &quot;Kernel
Hacking&quot;.  You'll need to turn on &quot;kernel debugging symbols&quot; first.
</li>
<li>
Build UML.
</li>
<li>
Boot it up and run your tests in it.
</li>
<li>
Halt UML, and every file in the kernel that has coverage data will get a 
'file.da' file.  In order to see what coverage of a particular file you
achieved with your tests, run
<blockquote>
                  <tt>
                    <font color="#000000" where="host">host% gcov file.c</font>
                  </tt>
                </blockquote>
This will produce 'file.c.gcov', which is 'file.c' annotated with line-by-line
coverage information.
</li>
</ul>

</blockquote>


</td>
</tr>
</table>

<center>
<font size="-1">Hosted at </font>
    <a href="http://sourceforge.net">
    <img src="http://sourceforge.net/sflogo.php?group_id=429" width="88" height="31" border="0" alt="SourceForge Logo">
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