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* This file is part of the syndication library
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 Frank Osterfeld <osterfeld@kde.org>
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Library General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
* along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
* Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
*/
#ifndef SYNDICATION_RSS2_ITEM_H
#define SYNDICATION_RSS2_ITEM_H
#include <syndication/rss2/document.h>
#include <syndication/elementwrapper.h>
#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
#include <syndication/specificitem.h>
#include <ctime>
class QDomElement;
class QString;
template <class T> class QList;
namespace Syndication {
class SpecificItemVisitor;
namespace RSS2 {
class Category;
class Enclosure;
class Source;
/**
* An Item, representing an entry in an RSS feed.
*
* @author Frank Osterfeld
*/
class SYNDICATION_EXPORT Item : public ElementWrapper, public Syndication::SpecificItem
{
public:
/**
* Default constructor, creates a null object, for which isNull() is
* @c true.
*/
explicit Item(boost::shared_ptr<Document> doc=boost::shared_ptr<Document>());
/**
* Creates an Item object wrapping an @c <item> XML element.
*
* @param element The @c <item> element to wrap
* @param doc the document this item is part of
*/
explicit Item(const QDomElement& element, boost::shared_ptr<Document> doc=boost::shared_ptr<Document>());
/**
* creates a copy of an item. As the d pointer is shared,
* this is a cheap operation.
*
* @param other the item to copy
*/
Item(const Item& other);
/**
* destructor
*/
~Item();
/**
* assigns another item. As the d pointer is shared,
* this is a cheap operation.
*
* @param other the item to assign
*/
Item& operator=(const Item& other);
/**
* Used by visitors for double dispatch. See SpecificItemVisitor
* for more information.
* @param visitor the visitor calling the method
*/
bool accept(SpecificItemVisitor* visitor);
/**
* The title of the item.
*
* @return The title in plain text. Note that e.g. characters like <,
* >, & are not escaped!
* (TODO: this might change, check what makes more sense)
*/
QString title() const;
/**
* The URL of the item. This usually links to the web representation
* of the item, e.g. the full news article.
*
* @return an URL, or a null string if not set
*/
QString link() const;
/**
* The item synopsis. This might contain a short summary of the
* item, but also the full content. If content() is set, that usually
* contains the full content instead.
*
* @return a string in HTML format (whitespace is irrelevant,
* @c <br/> is used for newlines, "&", "<", ">" are escaped)
* summarizing the item. A null string if no description was specified.
*/
QString description() const;
/**
* Returns the actual content of the item. In RSS2, this can be stored
* in various elements, e.g. in content:encoded, xhtml:body or
* xhtml:div. If this is not set, description() might also contain the
* content of the item.
*
* @return the content in HTML format (whitespace is irrelevant,
* <br/> is used for newlines, "&", "<", ">" are escaped)
* If no content is specified, a null string is returned.
*/
QString content() const;
/**
* Set of categories this item is included in.
*
* @return a list of categories, possibly empty.
*/
QList<Category> categories() const;
/**
* URL of a page for comments relating to the item.
*
* @return an URL to the comments, or a null string if not set
*/
QString comments() const;
/**
* The email address of the author of this item. For newspapers and
* magazines syndicating via RSS, the author is the person who wrote
* the article that this item describes. For collaborative weblogs, the
* author of the item might be different from the managing editor or
* webmaster.
* This method returns the content of the @c <author> element. If
* @c <author> is not available, the method returns
* @c <dc:creator> instead, if available.
*
* @return an email address of the author, or a null string if not
* specified
*/
QString author() const;
/**
* Descriptions of media objects that are attached to the item.
* Note that the RSS2 spec is a bit unclear about whether an item can
* have multiple enclosures or not. Originally it was not intended, but
* in reality, some tools out there specify multiple enclosures.
* So most of the time, this list be either empty or contains a
* single item, but don't take that for granted
*/
QList<Enclosure> enclosures() const;
/**
* "guid stands for globally unique identifier. It's a string that
* uniquely identifies the item. When present, an aggregator may choose
* to use this string to determine if an item is new.
* There are no rules for the syntax of a guid. Aggregators must view
* them as a string. It's up to the source of the feed to establish the
* uniqueness of the string."
*
* @return a guid string, or a null string if none specified in the
* feed
*/
QString guid() const;
/**
* If @c true, it can be assumed that the guid is a permalink to the
* item, that is, a url that can be opened in a Web browser, that
* points to the full item.
*
* @return @c true if the guid is a permalink and can be interpreted as
* URL
*/
bool guidIsPermaLink() const;
/**
* Indicates when the item was published. If it's a date in the future,
* you may choose to not display the item until that date.
* This returns the content of the @c <pubDate> element. If @c
* <pubDate> is not available, the method returns
* @c <dc:date> instead, if available.
*
* @return the publication date, or 0 if no date was specified or
* parsing failed
*/
time_t pubDate() const;
/**
* expiration date, specifying a date when the item is not longer
* available.
* Only available in RSS 0.93.
*
* @return the expiration date, or 0 if no date was specified or
* parsing failed
*/
time_t expirationDate() const;
/**
* A Platform for Internet Content Selection (PICS) rating tag.
* More information on the format of the rating tag can be found here:
* http://www.w3.org/PICS/
*
* @return PICS rating information, or a null string if not specified
*/
QString rating() const;
/**
* The RSS channel that the item came from. See Source class for more
* information.
*
* @return a Source object, or a null object (see Source.isNull()) if
* not set.
*/
Source source() const;
/**
* returns all child elements of this item not covered by this class.
* You can use this to access additional metadata from RSS extensions.
*/
QList<QDomElement> unhandledElements() const;
/**
* Returns a description of the object and its children for debugging
* purposes.
*
* @return debug string
*/
QString debugInfo() const;
//@cond PRIVATE
/**
* @internal
* returns the description content in unmodified form (no
* plaintext/HTML conversions etc.)
*/
QString originalDescription() const;
/**
* @internal
* returns the title content in unmodified form (no
* plaintext/HTML conversions etc.)
*/
QString originalTitle() const;
//@endcond
private:
class ItemPrivate;
boost::shared_ptr<ItemPrivate> d;
};
} // namespace RSS2
} // namespace Syndication
#endif // SYNDICATION_RSS2_ITEM_H
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