This file is indexed.

/usr/include/microhttpd.h is in libmicrohttpd-dev 0.9.33-1.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
/*
     This file is part of libmicrohttpd
     (C) 2006-2013 Christian Grothoff (and other contributing authors)

     This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
     version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     Lesser General Public License for more details.

     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
     Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*/

/**
 * @file microhttpd.h
 * @brief public interface to libmicrohttpd
 * @author Christian Grothoff
 * @author Chris GauthierDickey
 *
 * All symbols defined in this header start with MHD.  MHD is a small
 * HTTP daemon library.  As such, it does not have any API for logging
 * errors (you can only enable or disable logging to stderr).  Also,
 * it may not support all of the HTTP features directly, where
 * applicable, portions of HTTP may have to be handled by clients of
 * the library.
 *
 * The library is supposed to handle everything that it must handle
 * (because the API would not allow clients to do this), such as basic
 * connection management; however, detailed interpretations of headers
 * -- such as range requests -- and HTTP methods are left to clients.
 * The library does understand HEAD and will only send the headers of
 * the response and not the body, even if the client supplied a body.
 * The library also understands headers that control connection
 * management (specifically, "Connection: close" and "Expect: 100
 * continue" are understood and handled automatically).
 *
 * MHD understands POST data and is able to decode certain formats
 * (at the moment only "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" and
 * "mulitpart/formdata"). Unsupported encodings and large POST
 * submissions may require the application to manually process
 * the stream, which is provided to the main application (and thus can be
 * processed, just not conveniently by MHD).
 *
 * The header file defines various constants used by the HTTP protocol.
 * This does not mean that MHD actually interprets all of these
 * values.  The provided constants are exported as a convenience
 * for users of the library.  MHD does not verify that transmitted
 * HTTP headers are part of the standard specification; users of the
 * library are free to define their own extensions of the HTTP
 * standard and use those with MHD.
 *
 * All functions are guaranteed to be completely reentrant and
 * thread-safe (with the exception of #MHD_set_connection_value,
 * which must only be used in a particular context).
 *
 * NEW: Before including "microhttpd.h" you should add the necessary
 * includes to define the `uint64_t`, `size_t`, `fd_set`, `socklen_t`
 * and `struct sockaddr` data types (which headers are needed may
 * depend on your platform; for possible suggestions consult
 * "platform.h" in the MHD distribution).  If you have done so, you
 * should also have a line with "#define MHD_PLATFORM_H" which will
 * prevent this header from trying (and, depending on your platform,
 * failing) to include the right headers.
 *
 * @defgroup event event-loop control
 * MHD API to start and stop the HTTP server and manage the event loop.
 * @defgroup response generation of responses
 * MHD API used to generate responses.
 * @defgroup request handling of requests
 * MHD API used to access information about requests.
 * @defgroup authentication HTTP authentication
 * MHD API related to basic and digest HTTP authentication.
 * @defgroup logging logging
 * MHD API to mange logging and error handling
 * @defgroup specialized misc. specialized functions
 * This group includes functions that do not fit into any particular
 * category and that are rarely used.
 */

#ifndef MHD_MICROHTTPD_H
#define MHD_MICROHTTPD_H

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#if 0                           /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */
}
#endif
#endif

/* While we generally would like users to use a configure-driven
   build process which detects which headers are present and
   hence works on any platform, we use "standard" includes here
   to build out-of-the-box for beginning users on common systems.

   Once you have a proper build system and go for more exotic
   platforms, you should define MHD_PLATFORM_H in some header that
   you always include *before* "microhttpd.h".  Then the following
   "standard" includes won't be used (which might be a good
   idea, especially on platforms where they do not exist). */
#ifndef MHD_PLATFORM_H
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#ifdef __MINGW32__
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
#else
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#endif
#endif

/**
 * Current version of the library.
 * 0x01093001 = 1.9.30-1.
 */
#define MHD_VERSION 0x00093300

/**
 * MHD-internal return code for "YES".
 */
#define MHD_YES 1

/**
 * MHD-internal return code for "NO".
 */
#define MHD_NO 0

/**
 * MHD digest auth internal code for an invalid nonce.
 */
#define MHD_INVALID_NONCE -1

/**
 * Constant used to indicate unknown size (use when
 * creating a response).
 */
#ifdef UINT64_MAX
#define MHD_SIZE_UNKNOWN UINT64_MAX
#else
#define MHD_SIZE_UNKNOWN  ((uint64_t) -1LL)
#endif

#ifdef SIZE_MAX
#define MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_OF_STREAM SIZE_MAX
#define MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR (SIZE_MAX - 1)
#else
#define MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_OF_STREAM ((size_t) -1LL)
#define MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR (((size_t) -1LL) - 1)
#endif

/**
 * Not all architectures and `printf()`'s support the `long long` type.
 * This gives the ability to replace `long long` with just a `long`,
 * standard `int` or a `short`.
 */
#ifndef MHD_LONG_LONG
/**
 * @deprecated use #MHD_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG instead!
 */
#define MHD_LONG_LONG long long
#define MHD_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG unsigned long long
#endif
/**
 * Format string for printing a variable of type #MHD_LONG_LONG.
 * You should only redefine this if you also define #MHD_LONG_LONG.
 */
#ifndef MHD_LONG_LONG_PRINTF
/**
 * @deprecated use #MHD_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG_PRINTF instead!
 */
#define MHD_LONG_LONG_PRINTF "ll"
#define MHD_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG_PRINTF "%llu"
#endif


/**
 * @defgroup httpcode HTTP response codes.
 * These are the status codes defined for HTTP responses.
 * @{
 */
#define MHD_HTTP_CONTINUE 100
#define MHD_HTTP_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS 101
#define MHD_HTTP_PROCESSING 102

#define MHD_HTTP_OK 200
#define MHD_HTTP_CREATED 201
#define MHD_HTTP_ACCEPTED 202
#define MHD_HTTP_NON_AUTHORITATIVE_INFORMATION 203
#define MHD_HTTP_NO_CONTENT 204
#define MHD_HTTP_RESET_CONTENT 205
#define MHD_HTTP_PARTIAL_CONTENT 206
#define MHD_HTTP_MULTI_STATUS 207

#define MHD_HTTP_MULTIPLE_CHOICES 300
#define MHD_HTTP_MOVED_PERMANENTLY 301
#define MHD_HTTP_FOUND 302
#define MHD_HTTP_SEE_OTHER 303
#define MHD_HTTP_NOT_MODIFIED 304
#define MHD_HTTP_USE_PROXY 305
#define MHD_HTTP_SWITCH_PROXY 306
#define MHD_HTTP_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT 307

#define MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST 400
#define MHD_HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED 401
#define MHD_HTTP_PAYMENT_REQUIRED 402
#define MHD_HTTP_FORBIDDEN 403
#define MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND 404
#define MHD_HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED 405
#define MHD_HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ACCEPTABLE 406
#define MHD_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIRED 407
#define MHD_HTTP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT 408
#define MHD_HTTP_CONFLICT 409
#define MHD_HTTP_GONE 410
#define MHD_HTTP_LENGTH_REQUIRED 411
#define MHD_HTTP_PRECONDITION_FAILED 412
#define MHD_HTTP_REQUEST_ENTITY_TOO_LARGE 413
#define MHD_HTTP_REQUEST_URI_TOO_LONG 414
#define MHD_HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE 415
#define MHD_HTTP_REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE 416
#define MHD_HTTP_EXPECTATION_FAILED 417
#define MHD_HTTP_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY 422
#define MHD_HTTP_LOCKED 423
#define MHD_HTTP_FAILED_DEPENDENCY 424
#define MHD_HTTP_UNORDERED_COLLECTION 425
#define MHD_HTTP_UPGRADE_REQUIRED 426
#define MHD_HTTP_NO_RESPONSE 444
#define MHD_HTTP_RETRY_WITH 449
#define MHD_HTTP_BLOCKED_BY_WINDOWS_PARENTAL_CONTROLS 450
#define MHD_HTTP_UNAVAILABLE_FOR_LEGAL_REASONS 451

#define MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR 500
#define MHD_HTTP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED 501
#define MHD_HTTP_BAD_GATEWAY 502
#define MHD_HTTP_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE 503
#define MHD_HTTP_GATEWAY_TIMEOUT 504
#define MHD_HTTP_HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED 505
#define MHD_HTTP_VARIANT_ALSO_NEGOTIATES 506
#define MHD_HTTP_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE 507
#define MHD_HTTP_BANDWIDTH_LIMIT_EXCEEDED 509
#define MHD_HTTP_NOT_EXTENDED 510

/** @} */ /* end of group httpcode */

/**
 * Flag to be or-ed with MHD_HTTP status code for
 * SHOUTcast.  This will cause the response to begin
 * with the SHOUTcast "ICY" line instad of "HTTP".
 * @ingroup specialized
 */
#define MHD_ICY_FLAG ((uint32_t)(1 << 31))

/**
 * @defgroup headers HTTP headers
 * These are the standard headers found in HTTP requests and responses.
 * @{
 */
/* See also: http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html */
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_ACCEPT "Accept"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_ACCEPT_CHARSET "Accept-Charset"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_ACCEPT_ENCODING "Accept-Encoding"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE "Accept-Language"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_ACCEPT_RANGES "Accept-Ranges"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_AGE "Age"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_ALLOW "Allow"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_AUTHORIZATION "Authorization"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_CACHE_CONTROL "Cache-Control"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_CONNECTION "Connection"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_ENCODING "Content-Encoding"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_LANGUAGE "Content-Language"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_LENGTH "Content-Length"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_LOCATION "Content-Location"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_MD5 "Content-MD5"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_RANGE "Content-Range"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE "Content-Type"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_COOKIE "Cookie"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_DATE "Date"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_ETAG "ETag"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_EXPECT "Expect"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_EXPIRES "Expires"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_FROM "From"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_HOST "Host"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_IF_MATCH "If-Match"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE "If-Modified-Since"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_IF_NONE_MATCH "If-None-Match"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_IF_RANGE "If-Range"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE "If-Unmodified-Since"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_LAST_MODIFIED "Last-Modified"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_LOCATION "Location"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_MAX_FORWARDS "Max-Forwards"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_PRAGMA "Pragma"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_PROXY_AUTHENTICATE "Proxy-Authenticate"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_PROXY_AUTHORIZATION "Proxy-Authorization"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_RANGE "Range"
/* This is not a typo, see HTTP spec */
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_REFERER "Referer"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_RETRY_AFTER "Retry-After"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_SERVER "Server"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_SET_COOKIE "Set-Cookie"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_SET_COOKIE2 "Set-Cookie2"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_TE "TE"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_TRAILER "Trailer"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_TRANSFER_ENCODING "Transfer-Encoding"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_UPGRADE "Upgrade"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_USER_AGENT "User-Agent"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_VARY "Vary"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_VIA "Via"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_WARNING "Warning"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_WWW_AUTHENTICATE "WWW-Authenticate"
#define MHD_HTTP_HEADER_ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_ORIGIN "Access-Control-Allow-Origin"

/** @} */ /* end of group headers */

/**
 * @defgroup versions HTTP versions
 * These strings should be used to match against the first line of the
 * HTTP header.
 * @{
 */
#define MHD_HTTP_VERSION_1_0 "HTTP/1.0"
#define MHD_HTTP_VERSION_1_1 "HTTP/1.1"

/** @} */ /* end of group versions */

/**
 * @defgroup methods HTTP methods
 * Standard HTTP methods (as strings).
 * @{
 */
#define MHD_HTTP_METHOD_CONNECT "CONNECT"
#define MHD_HTTP_METHOD_DELETE "DELETE"
#define MHD_HTTP_METHOD_GET "GET"
#define MHD_HTTP_METHOD_HEAD "HEAD"
#define MHD_HTTP_METHOD_OPTIONS "OPTIONS"
#define MHD_HTTP_METHOD_POST "POST"
#define MHD_HTTP_METHOD_PUT "PUT"
#define MHD_HTTP_METHOD_TRACE "TRACE"

/** @} */ /* end of group methods */

/**
 * @defgroup postenc HTTP POST encodings
 * See also: http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/interact/forms.html#h-17.13.4
 * @{
 */
#define MHD_HTTP_POST_ENCODING_FORM_URLENCODED "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
#define MHD_HTTP_POST_ENCODING_MULTIPART_FORMDATA "multipart/form-data"

/** @} */ /* end of group postenc */


/**
 * @brief Handle for the daemon (listening on a socket for HTTP traffic).
 * @ingroup event
 */
struct MHD_Daemon;

/**
 * @brief Handle for a connection / HTTP request.
 *
 * With HTTP/1.1, multiple requests can be run over the same
 * connection.  However, MHD will only show one request per TCP
 * connection to the client at any given time.
 * @ingroup request
 */
struct MHD_Connection;

/**
 * @brief Handle for a response.
 * @ingroup response
 */
struct MHD_Response;

/**
 * @brief Handle for POST processing.
 * @ingroup response
 */
struct MHD_PostProcessor;


/**
 * @brief Flags for the `struct MHD_Daemon`.
 *
 * Note that if neither #MHD_USE_THREAD_PER_CONNECTION nor
 * #MHD_USE_SELECT_INTERNALLY is used, the client wants control over
 * the process and will call the appropriate microhttpd callbacks.
 *
 * Starting the daemon may also fail if a particular option is not
 * implemented or not supported on the target platform (i.e. no
 * support for SSL, threads or IPv6).
 */
enum MHD_FLAG
{
  /**
   * No options selected.
   */
  MHD_NO_FLAG = 0,

  /**
   * Run in debug mode.  If this flag is used, the library should
   * print error messages and warnings to `stderr`.
   */
  MHD_USE_DEBUG = 1,

  /**
   * Run in HTTPS mode.
   */
  MHD_USE_SSL = 2,

  /**
   * Run using one thread per connection.
   */
  MHD_USE_THREAD_PER_CONNECTION = 4,

  /**
   * Run using an internal thread (or thread pool) doing `select()`.
   */
  MHD_USE_SELECT_INTERNALLY = 8,

  /**
   * Run using the IPv6 protocol (otherwise, MHD will just support
   * IPv4).  If you want MHD to support IPv4 and IPv6 using a single
   * socket, pass #MHD_USE_DUAL_STACK, otherwise, if you only pass
   * this option, MHD will try to bind to IPv6-only (resulting in
   * no IPv4 support).
   */
  MHD_USE_IPv6 = 16,

  /**
   * Be pedantic about the protocol (as opposed to as tolerant as
   * possible).  Specifically, at the moment, this flag causes MHD to
   * reject HTTP 1.1 connections without a "Host" header.  This is
   * required by the standard, but of course in violation of the "be
   * as liberal as possible in what you accept" norm.  It is
   * recommended to turn this ON if you are testing clients against
   * MHD, and OFF in production.
   */
  MHD_USE_PEDANTIC_CHECKS = 32,

  /**
   * Use `poll()` instead of `select()`. This allows sockets with `fd >=
   * FD_SETSIZE`.  This option is not compatible with using an
   * 'external' `select()` mode (as there is no API to get the file
   * descriptors for the external select from MHD) and must also not
   * be used in combination with #MHD_USE_EPOLL_LINUX_ONLY.
   */
  MHD_USE_POLL = 64,

  /**
   * Run using an internal thread (or thread pool) doing `poll()`.
   */
  MHD_USE_POLL_INTERNALLY = MHD_USE_SELECT_INTERNALLY | MHD_USE_POLL,

  /**
   * Suppress (automatically) adding the 'Date:' header to HTTP responses.
   * This option should ONLY be used on systems that do not have a clock
   * and that DO provide other mechanisms for cache control.  See also
   * RFC 2616, section 14.18 (exception 3).
   */
  MHD_SUPPRESS_DATE_NO_CLOCK = 128,

  /**
   * Run without a listen socket.  This option only makes sense if
   * #MHD_add_connection is to be used exclusively to connect HTTP
   * clients to the HTTP server.  This option is incompatible with
   * using a thread pool; if it is used, #MHD_OPTION_THREAD_POOL_SIZE
   * is ignored.
   */
  MHD_USE_NO_LISTEN_SOCKET = 256,

  /**
   * Use `epoll()` instead of `select()` or `poll()` for the event loop.
   * This option is only available on Linux; using the option on
   * non-Linux systems will cause #MHD_start_daemon to fail.
   */
  MHD_USE_EPOLL_LINUX_ONLY = 512,

  /**
   * Run using an internal thread (or thread pool) doing `epoll()`.
   * This option is only available on Linux; using the option on
   * non-Linux systems will cause #MHD_start_daemon to fail.
   */
  MHD_USE_EPOLL_INTERNALLY_LINUX_ONLY = MHD_USE_SELECT_INTERNALLY | MHD_USE_EPOLL_LINUX_ONLY,

  /**
   * Force MHD to use a signal pipe to notify the event loop (of
   * threads) of our shutdown.  This is required if an appliction uses
   * #MHD_USE_SELECT_INTERNALLY or #MHD_USE_THREAD_PER_CONNECTION and
   * then performs #MHD_quiesce_daemon (which eliminates our ability
   * to signal termination via the listen socket).  In these modes,
   * #MHD_quiesce_daemon will fail if this option was not set.  Also,
   * use of this option is automatic (as in, you do not even have to
   * specify it), if #MHD_USE_NO_LISTEN_SOCKET is specified.  In
   * "external" `select()` mode, this option is always simply ignored.
   * On W32 a pair of sockets is used instead of a pipe.
   *
   * You must also use this option if you use internal select mode
   * or a thread pool in conjunction with #MHD_add_connection.
   */
  MHD_USE_PIPE_FOR_SHUTDOWN = 1024,

  /**
   * Use a single socket for IPv4 and IPv6.
   */
  MHD_USE_DUAL_STACK = MHD_USE_IPv6 | 2048,

  /**
   * Enable `epoll()` turbo.  Disables certain calls to `shutdown()`
   * and enables aggressive non-blocking optimisitc reads.
   * Most effects only happen with #MHD_USE_EPOLL_LINUX_ONLY.
   * Enalbed always on W32 as winsock does not properly behave
   * with `shutdown()` and this then fixes potential problems.
   */
  MHD_USE_EPOLL_TURBO = 4096,

  /**
   * Enable suspend/resume functions, which also implies setting up
   * pipes to signal resume.
   */
  MHD_USE_SUSPEND_RESUME = 8192 | MHD_USE_PIPE_FOR_SHUTDOWN

};


/**
 * Type of a callback function used for logging by MHD.
 *
 * @param cls closure
 * @param fm format string (`printf()`-style)
 * @param ap arguments to @a fm
 * @ingroup logging
 */
typedef void (*MHD_LogCallback)(void *cls, const char *fm, va_list ap);


/**
 * @brief MHD options.
 *
 * Passed in the varargs portion of #MHD_start_daemon.
 */
enum MHD_OPTION
{

  /**
   * No more options / last option.  This is used
   * to terminate the VARARGs list.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_END = 0,

  /**
   * Maximum memory size per connection (followed by a `size_t`).
   * Default is 32 kb (#MHD_POOL_SIZE_DEFAULT).
   * Values above 128k are unlikely to result in much benefit, as half
   * of the memory will be typically used for IO, and TCP buffers are
   * unlikely to support window sizes above 64k on most systems.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_CONNECTION_MEMORY_LIMIT = 1,

  /**
   * Maximum number of concurrent connections to
   * accept (followed by an `unsigned int`).
   */
  MHD_OPTION_CONNECTION_LIMIT = 2,

  /**
   * After how many seconds of inactivity should a
   * connection automatically be timed out? (followed
   * by an `unsigned int`; use zero for no timeout).
   */
  MHD_OPTION_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT = 3,

  /**
   * Register a function that should be called whenever a request has
   * been completed (this can be used for application-specific clean
   * up).  Requests that have never been presented to the application
   * (via #MHD_AccessHandlerCallback) will not result in
   * notifications.
   *
   * This option should be followed by TWO pointers.  First a pointer
   * to a function of type #MHD_RequestCompletedCallback and second a
   * pointer to a closure to pass to the request completed callback.
   * The second pointer maybe NULL.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_NOTIFY_COMPLETED = 4,

  /**
   * Limit on the number of (concurrent) connections made to the
   * server from the same IP address.  Can be used to prevent one
   * IP from taking over all of the allowed connections.  If the
   * same IP tries to establish more than the specified number of
   * connections, they will be immediately rejected.  The option
   * should be followed by an `unsigned int`.  The default is
   * zero, which means no limit on the number of connections
   * from the same IP address.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_PER_IP_CONNECTION_LIMIT = 5,

  /**
   * Bind daemon to the supplied `struct sockaddr`. This option should
   * be followed by a `struct sockaddr *`.  If #MHD_USE_IPv6 is
   * specified, the `struct sockaddr*` should point to a `struct
   * sockaddr_in6`, otherwise to a `struct sockaddr_in`.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_SOCK_ADDR = 6,

  /**
   * Specify a function that should be called before parsing the URI from
   * the client.  The specified callback function can be used for processing
   * the URI (including the options) before it is parsed.  The URI after
   * parsing will no longer contain the options, which maybe inconvenient for
   * logging.  This option should be followed by two arguments, the first
   * one must be of the form
   *
   *     void * my_logger(void *cls, const char *uri, struct MHD_Connection *con)
   *
   * where the return value will be passed as
   * (`* con_cls`) in calls to the #MHD_AccessHandlerCallback
   * when this request is processed later; returning a
   * value of NULL has no special significance (however,
   * note that if you return non-NULL, you can no longer
   * rely on the first call to the access handler having
   * `NULL == *con_cls` on entry;)
   * "cls" will be set to the second argument following
   * #MHD_OPTION_URI_LOG_CALLBACK.  Finally, uri will
   * be the 0-terminated URI of the request.
   *
   * Note that during the time of this call, most of the connection's
   * state is not initialized (as we have not yet parsed he headers).
   * However, information about the connecting client (IP, socket)
   * is available.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_URI_LOG_CALLBACK = 7,

  /**
   * Memory pointer for the private key (key.pem) to be used by the
   * HTTPS daemon.  This option should be followed by a
   * `const char *` argument.
   * This should be used in conjunction with #MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_CERT.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_KEY = 8,

  /**
   * Memory pointer for the certificate (cert.pem) to be used by the
   * HTTPS daemon.  This option should be followed by a
   * `const char *` argument.
   * This should be used in conjunction with #MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_KEY.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_CERT = 9,

  /**
   * Daemon credentials type.
   * Followed by an argument of type
   * `gnutls_credentials_type_t`.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_CRED_TYPE = 10,

  /**
   * Memory pointer to a `const char *` specifying the
   * cipher algorithm (default: "NORMAL").
   */
  MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_PRIORITIES = 11,

  /**
   * Pass a listen socket for MHD to use (systemd-style).  If this
   * option is used, MHD will not open its own listen socket(s). The
   * argument passed must be of type `int` and refer to an
   * existing socket that has been bound to a port and is listening.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_LISTEN_SOCKET = 12,

  /**
   * Use the given function for logging error messages.  This option
   * must be followed by two arguments; the first must be a pointer to
   * a function of type #MHD_LogCallback and the second a pointer
   * `void *` which will be passed as the first argument to the log
   * callback.
   *
   * Note that MHD will not generate any log messages
   * if it was compiled without the "--enable-messages"
   * flag being set.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_EXTERNAL_LOGGER = 13,

  /**
   * Number (`unsigned int`) of threads in thread pool. Enable
   * thread pooling by setting this value to to something
   * greater than 1. Currently, thread model must be
   * #MHD_USE_SELECT_INTERNALLY if thread pooling is enabled
   * (#MHD_start_daemon returns NULL for an unsupported thread
   * model).
   */
  MHD_OPTION_THREAD_POOL_SIZE = 14,

  /**
   * Additional options given in an array of `struct MHD_OptionItem`.
   * The array must be terminated with an entry `{MHD_OPTION_END, 0, NULL}`.
   * An example for code using #MHD_OPTION_ARRAY is:
   *
   *     struct MHD_OptionItem ops[] = {
   *       { MHD_OPTION_CONNECTION_LIMIT, 100, NULL },
   *       { MHD_OPTION_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, 10, NULL },
   *       { MHD_OPTION_END, 0, NULL }
   *     };
   *     d = MHD_start_daemon (0, 8080, NULL, NULL, dh, NULL,
   *                           MHD_OPTION_ARRAY, ops,
   *                           MHD_OPTION_END);
   *
   * For options that expect a single pointer argument, the
   * second member of the `struct MHD_OptionItem` is ignored.
   * For options that expect two pointer arguments, the first
   * argument must be cast to `intptr_t`.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_ARRAY = 15,

  /**
   * Specify a function that should be called for unescaping escape
   * sequences in URIs and URI arguments.  Note that this function
   * will NOT be used by the `struct MHD_PostProcessor`.  If this
   * option is not specified, the default method will be used which
   * decodes escape sequences of the form "%HH".  This option should
   * be followed by two arguments, the first one must be of the form
   *
   *     size_t my_unescaper(void *cls,
   *                         struct MHD_Connection *c,
   *                         char *s)
   *
   * where the return value must be "strlen(s)" and "s" should be
   * updated.  Note that the unescape function must not lengthen "s"
   * (the result must be shorter than the input and still be
   * 0-terminated).  "cls" will be set to the second argument
   * following #MHD_OPTION_UNESCAPE_CALLBACK.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_UNESCAPE_CALLBACK = 16,

  /**
   * Memory pointer for the random values to be used by the Digest
   * Auth module. This option should be followed by two arguments.
   * First an integer of type  `size_t` which specifies the size
   * of the buffer pointed to by the second argument in bytes.
   * Note that the application must ensure that the buffer of the
   * second argument remains allocated and unmodified while the
   * deamon is running.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_DIGEST_AUTH_RANDOM = 17,

  /**
   * Size of the internal array holding the map of the nonce and
   * the nonce counter. This option should be followed by an `unsigend int`
   * argument.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_NONCE_NC_SIZE = 18,

  /**
   * Desired size of the stack for threads created by MHD. Followed
   * by an argument of type `size_t`.  Use 0 for system default.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_THREAD_STACK_SIZE = 19,

  /**
   * Memory pointer for the certificate (ca.pem) to be used by the
   * HTTPS daemon for client authentification.
   * This option should be followed by a `const char *` argument.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_TRUST = 20,

  /**
   * Increment to use for growing the read buffer (followed by a
   * `size_t`). Must fit within #MHD_OPTION_CONNECTION_MEMORY_LIMIT.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_CONNECTION_MEMORY_INCREMENT = 21,

  /**
   * Use a callback to determine which X.509 certificate should be
   * used for a given HTTPS connection.  This option should be
   * followed by a argument of type `gnutls_certificate_retrieve_function2 *`.
   * This option provides an
   * alternative to #MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_KEY,
   * #MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_MEM_CERT.  You must use this version if
   * multiple domains are to be hosted at the same IP address using
   * TLS's Server Name Indication (SNI) extension.  In this case,
   * the callback is expected to select the correct certificate
   * based on the SNI information provided.  The callback is expected
   * to access the SNI data using `gnutls_server_name_get()`.
   * Using this option requires GnuTLS 3.0 or higher.
   */
  MHD_OPTION_HTTPS_CERT_CALLBACK = 22

};


/**
 * Entry in an #MHD_OPTION_ARRAY.
 */
struct MHD_OptionItem
{
  /**
   * Which option is being given.  Use #MHD_OPTION_END
   * to terminate the array.
   */
  enum MHD_OPTION option;

  /**
   * Option value (for integer arguments, and for options requiring
   * two pointer arguments); should be 0 for options that take no
   * arguments or only a single pointer argument.
   */
  intptr_t value;

  /**
   * Pointer option value (use NULL for options taking no arguments
   * or only an integer option).
   */
  void *ptr_value;

};


/**
 * The `enum MHD_ValueKind` specifies the source of
 * the key-value pairs in the HTTP protocol.
 */
enum MHD_ValueKind
{

  /**
   * Response header
   */
  MHD_RESPONSE_HEADER_KIND = 0,

  /**
   * HTTP header.
   */
  MHD_HEADER_KIND = 1,

  /**
   * Cookies.  Note that the original HTTP header containing
   * the cookie(s) will still be available and intact.
   */
  MHD_COOKIE_KIND = 2,

  /**
   * POST data.  This is available only if a content encoding
   * supported by MHD is used (currently only URL encoding),
   * and only if the posted content fits within the available
   * memory pool.  Note that in that case, the upload data
   * given to the #MHD_AccessHandlerCallback will be
   * empty (since it has already been processed).
   */
  MHD_POSTDATA_KIND = 4,

  /**
   * GET (URI) arguments.
   */
  MHD_GET_ARGUMENT_KIND = 8,

  /**
   * HTTP footer (only for HTTP 1.1 chunked encodings).
   */
  MHD_FOOTER_KIND = 16
};


/**
 * The `enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode` specifies reasons
 * why a request has been terminated (or completed).
 * @ingroup request
 */
enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode
{

  /**
   * We finished sending the response.
   * @ingroup request
   */
  MHD_REQUEST_TERMINATED_COMPLETED_OK = 0,

  /**
   * Error handling the connection (resources
   * exhausted, other side closed connection,
   * application error accepting request, etc.)
   * @ingroup request
   */
  MHD_REQUEST_TERMINATED_WITH_ERROR = 1,

  /**
   * No activity on the connection for the number
   * of seconds specified using
   * #MHD_OPTION_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT.
   * @ingroup request
   */
  MHD_REQUEST_TERMINATED_TIMEOUT_REACHED = 2,

  /**
   * We had to close the session since MHD was being
   * shut down.
   * @ingroup request
   */
  MHD_REQUEST_TERMINATED_DAEMON_SHUTDOWN = 3,

  /**
   * We tried to read additional data, but the other side closed the
   * connection.  This error is similar to
   * #MHD_REQUEST_TERMINATED_WITH_ERROR, but specific to the case where
   * the connection died because the other side did not send expected
   * data.
   * @ingroup request
   */
  MHD_REQUEST_TERMINATED_READ_ERROR = 4,

  /**
   * The client terminated the connection by closing the socket
   * for writing (TCP half-closed); MHD aborted sending the
   * response according to RFC 2616, section 8.1.4.
   * @ingroup request
   */
  MHD_REQUEST_TERMINATED_CLIENT_ABORT = 5

};


/**
 * Information about a connection.
 */
union MHD_ConnectionInfo
{

  /**
   * Cipher algorithm used, of type "enum gnutls_cipher_algorithm".
   */
  int /* enum gnutls_cipher_algorithm */ cipher_algorithm;

  /**
   * Protocol used, of type "enum gnutls_protocol".
   */
  int /* enum gnutls_protocol */ protocol;

  /**
   * Connect socket
   */
  int connect_fd;

  /**
   * GNUtls session handle, of type "gnutls_session_t".
   */
  void * /* gnutls_session_t */ tls_session;

  /**
   * GNUtls client certificate handle, of type "gnutls_x509_crt_t".
   */
  void * /* gnutls_x509_crt_t */ client_cert;

  /**
   * Address information for the client.
   */
  struct sockaddr *client_addr;

  /**
   * Which daemon manages this connection (useful in case there are many
   * daemons running).
   */
  struct MHD_Daemon *daemon;
};


/**
 * Values of this enum are used to specify what
 * information about a connection is desired.
 * @ingroup request
 */
enum MHD_ConnectionInfoType
{
  /**
   * What cipher algorithm is being used.
   * Takes no extra arguments.
   * @ingroup request
   */
  MHD_CONNECTION_INFO_CIPHER_ALGO,

  /**
   *
   * Takes no extra arguments.
   * @ingroup request
   */
  MHD_CONNECTION_INFO_PROTOCOL,

  /**
   * Obtain IP address of the client.  Takes no extra arguments.
   * Returns essentially a `struct sockaddr **` (since the API returns
   * a `union MHD_ConnectionInfo *` and that union contains a `struct
   * sockaddr *`).
   * @ingroup request
   */
  MHD_CONNECTION_INFO_CLIENT_ADDRESS,

  /**
   * Get the gnuTLS session handle.
   * @ingroup request
   */
  MHD_CONNECTION_INFO_GNUTLS_SESSION,

  /**
   * Get the gnuTLS client certificate handle.  Dysfunctional (never
   * implemented, deprecated).  Use #MHD_CONNECTION_INFO_GNUTLS_SESSION
   * to get the `gnutls_session_t` and then call
   * gnutls_certificate_get_peers().
   */
  MHD_CONNECTION_INFO_GNUTLS_CLIENT_CERT,

  /**
   * Get the `struct MHD_Daemon *` responsible for managing this connection.
   * @ingroup request
   */
  MHD_CONNECTION_INFO_DAEMON,

  /**
   * Request the file descriptor for the listening socket.
   * No extra arguments should be passed.
   * @ingroup request
   */
  MHD_CONNECTION_INFO_CONNECTION_FD

};


/**
 * Values of this enum are used to specify what
 * information about a deamon is desired.
 */
enum MHD_DaemonInfoType
{
  /**
   * No longer supported (will return NULL).
   */
  MHD_DAEMON_INFO_KEY_SIZE,

  /**
   * No longer supported (will return NULL).
   */
  MHD_DAEMON_INFO_MAC_KEY_SIZE,

  /**
   * Request the file descriptor for the listening socket.
   * No extra arguments should be passed.
   */
  MHD_DAEMON_INFO_LISTEN_FD,

  /**
   * Request the file descriptor for the external epoll.
   * No extra arguments should be passed.
   */
  MHD_DAEMON_INFO_EPOLL_FD_LINUX_ONLY
};


/**
 * Callback for serious error condition. The default action is to print
 * an error message and `abort()`.
 *
 * @param cls user specified value
 * @param file where the error occured
 * @param line where the error occured
 * @param reason error detail, may be NULL
 * @ingroup logging
 */
typedef
  void (*MHD_PanicCallback) (void *cls,
			     const char *file,
			     unsigned int line,
			     const char *reason);

/**
 * Allow or deny a client to connect.
 *
 * @param addr address information from the client
 * @param addrlen length of @a addr
 * @return #MHD_YES if connection is allowed, #MHD_NO if not
 */
typedef int
  (*MHD_AcceptPolicyCallback) (void *cls,
                               const struct sockaddr *addr,
                               socklen_t addrlen);


/**
 * A client has requested the given url using the given method
 * (#MHD_HTTP_METHOD_GET, #MHD_HTTP_METHOD_PUT,
 * #MHD_HTTP_METHOD_DELETE, #MHD_HTTP_METHOD_POST, etc).  The callback
 * must call MHD callbacks to provide content to give back to the
 * client and return an HTTP status code (i.e. #MHD_HTTP_OK,
 * #MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND, etc.).
 *
 * @param cls argument given together with the function
 *        pointer when the handler was registered with MHD
 * @param url the requested url
 * @param method the HTTP method used (#MHD_HTTP_METHOD_GET,
 *        #MHD_HTTP_METHOD_PUT, etc.)
 * @param version the HTTP version string (i.e.
 *        #MHD_HTTP_VERSION_1_1)
 * @param upload_data the data being uploaded (excluding HEADERS,
 *        for a POST that fits into memory and that is encoded
 *        with a supported encoding, the POST data will NOT be
 *        given in upload_data and is instead available as
 *        part of #MHD_get_connection_values; very large POST
 *        data *will* be made available incrementally in
 *        @a upload_data)
 * @param upload_data_size set initially to the size of the
 *        @a upload_data provided; the method must update this
 *        value to the number of bytes NOT processed;
 * @param con_cls pointer that the callback can set to some
 *        address and that will be preserved by MHD for future
 *        calls for this request; since the access handler may
 *        be called many times (i.e., for a PUT/POST operation
 *        with plenty of upload data) this allows the application
 *        to easily associate some request-specific state.
 *        If necessary, this state can be cleaned up in the
 *        global #MHD_RequestCompletedCallback (which
 *        can be set with the #MHD_OPTION_NOTIFY_COMPLETED).
 *        Initially, `*con_cls` will be NULL.
 * @return #MHD_YES if the connection was handled successfully,
 *         #MHD_NO if the socket must be closed due to a serios
 *         error while handling the request
 */
typedef int
  (*MHD_AccessHandlerCallback) (void *cls,
                                struct MHD_Connection *connection,
                                const char *url,
                                const char *method,
                                const char *version,
                                const char *upload_data,
                                size_t *upload_data_size,
                                void **con_cls);


/**
 * Signature of the callback used by MHD to notify the
 * application about completed requests.
 *
 * @param cls client-defined closure
 * @param connection connection handle
 * @param con_cls value as set by the last call to
 *        the #MHD_AccessHandlerCallback
 * @param toe reason for request termination
 * @see #MHD_OPTION_NOTIFY_COMPLETED
 * @ingroup request
 */
typedef void
  (*MHD_RequestCompletedCallback) (void *cls,
                                   struct MHD_Connection *connection,
                                   void **con_cls,
                                   enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode toe);


/**
 * Iterator over key-value pairs.  This iterator
 * can be used to iterate over all of the cookies,
 * headers, or POST-data fields of a request, and
 * also to iterate over the headers that have been
 * added to a response.
 *
 * @return #MHD_YES to continue iterating,
 *         #MHD_NO to abort the iteration
 * @ingroup request
 */
typedef int
  (*MHD_KeyValueIterator) (void *cls,
                           enum MHD_ValueKind kind,
                           const char *key, const char *value);


/**
 * Callback used by libmicrohttpd in order to obtain content.  The
 * callback is to copy at most @a max bytes of content into @a buf.  The
 * total number of bytes that has been placed into @a buf should be
 * returned.
 *
 * Note that returning zero will cause libmicrohttpd to try again.
 * Thus, returning zero should only be used in conjunction
 * with MHD_suspend_connection() to avoid busy waiting.
 *
 * @param cls extra argument to the callback
 * @param pos position in the datastream to access;
 *        note that if a `struct MHD_Response` object is re-used,
 *        it is possible for the same content reader to
 *        be queried multiple times for the same data;
 *        however, if a `struct MHD_Response` is not re-used,
 *        libmicrohttpd guarantees that "pos" will be
 *        the sum of all non-negative return values
 *        obtained from the content reader so far.
 * @param buf where to copy the data
 * @param max maximum number of bytes to copy to @a buf (size of @a buf)
 * @return number of bytes written to @a buf;
 *  0 is legal unless we are running in internal select mode (since
 *    this would cause busy-waiting); 0 in external select mode
 *    will cause this function to be called again once the external
 *    select calls MHD again;
 *  #MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_OF_STREAM (-1) for the regular
 *    end of transmission (with chunked encoding, MHD will then
 *    terminate the chunk and send any HTTP footers that might be
 *    present; without chunked encoding and given an unknown
 *    response size, MHD will simply close the connection; note
 *    that while returning #MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_OF_STREAM is not technically
 *    legal if a response size was specified, MHD accepts this
 *    and treats it just as #MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR;
 *  #MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR (-2) to indicate a server
 *    error generating the response; this will cause MHD to simply
 *    close the connection immediately.  If a response size was
 *    given or if chunked encoding is in use, this will indicate
 *    an error to the client.  Note, however, that if the client
 *    does not know a response size and chunked encoding is not in
 *    use, then clients will not be able to tell the difference between
 *    #MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_WITH_ERROR and #MHD_CONTENT_READER_END_OF_STREAM.
 *    This is not a limitation of MHD but rather of the HTTP protocol.
 */
typedef ssize_t
  (*MHD_ContentReaderCallback) (void *cls,
				uint64_t pos,
				char *buf,
				size_t max);


/**
 * This method is called by libmicrohttpd if we
 * are done with a content reader.  It should
 * be used to free resources associated with the
 * content reader.
 *
 * @param cls closure
 * @ingroup response
 */
typedef void
  (*MHD_ContentReaderFreeCallback) (void *cls);


/**
 * Iterator over key-value pairs where the value
 * maybe made available in increments and/or may
 * not be zero-terminated.  Used for processing
 * POST data.
 *
 * @param cls user-specified closure
 * @param kind type of the value, always #MHD_POSTDATA_KIND when called from MHD
 * @param key 0-terminated key for the value
 * @param filename name of the uploaded file, NULL if not known
 * @param content_type mime-type of the data, NULL if not known
 * @param transfer_encoding encoding of the data, NULL if not known
 * @param data pointer to @a size bytes of data at the
 *              specified offset
 * @param off offset of data in the overall value
 * @param size number of bytes in @a data available
 * @return #MHD_YES to continue iterating,
 *         #MHD_NO to abort the iteration
 */
typedef int
  (*MHD_PostDataIterator) (void *cls,
                           enum MHD_ValueKind kind,
                           const char *key,
                           const char *filename,
                           const char *content_type,
                           const char *transfer_encoding,
                           const char *data,
			   uint64_t off,
			   size_t size);

/* **************** Daemon handling functions ***************** */

/**
 * Start a webserver on the given port.
 *
 * @param flags combination of `enum MHD_FLAG` values
 * @param port port to bind to (in host byte order)
 * @param apc callback to call to check which clients
 *        will be allowed to connect; you can pass NULL
 *        in which case connections from any IP will be
 *        accepted
 * @param apc_cls extra argument to apc
 * @param dh handler called for all requests (repeatedly)
 * @param dh_cls extra argument to @a dh
 * @param ap list of options (type-value pairs,
 *        terminated with #MHD_OPTION_END).
 * @return NULL on error, handle to daemon on success
 * @ingroup event
 */
struct MHD_Daemon *
MHD_start_daemon_va (unsigned int flags,
		     uint16_t port,
		     MHD_AcceptPolicyCallback apc, void *apc_cls,
		     MHD_AccessHandlerCallback dh, void *dh_cls,
		     va_list ap);


/**
 * Start a webserver on the given port.  Variadic version of
 * #MHD_start_daemon_va.
 *
 * @param flags combination of `enum MHD_FLAG` values
 * @param port port to bind to
 * @param apc callback to call to check which clients
 *        will be allowed to connect; you can pass NULL
 *        in which case connections from any IP will be
 *        accepted
 * @param apc_cls extra argument to apc
 * @param dh handler called for all requests (repeatedly)
 * @param dh_cls extra argument to @a dh
 * @return NULL on error, handle to daemon on success
 * @ingroup event
 */
struct MHD_Daemon *
MHD_start_daemon (unsigned int flags,
		  uint16_t port,
		  MHD_AcceptPolicyCallback apc, void *apc_cls,
		  MHD_AccessHandlerCallback dh, void *dh_cls,
		  ...);


/**
 * Stop accepting connections from the listening socket.  Allows
 * clients to continue processing, but stops accepting new
 * connections.  Note that the caller is responsible for closing the
 * returned socket; however, if MHD is run using threads (anything but
 * external select mode), it must not be closed until AFTER
 * #MHD_stop_daemon has been called (as it is theoretically possible
 * that an existing thread is still using it).
 *
 * Note that some thread modes require the caller to have passed
 * #MHD_USE_PIPE_FOR_SHUTDOWN when using this API.  If this daemon is
 * in one of those modes and this option was not given to
 * #MHD_start_daemon, this function will return -1.
 *
 * @param daemon daemon to stop accepting new connections for
 * @return old listen socket on success, -1 if the daemon was
 *         already not listening anymore
 * @ingroup specialized
 */
int
MHD_quiesce_daemon (struct MHD_Daemon *daemon);


/**
 * Shutdown an HTTP daemon.
 *
 * @param daemon daemon to stop
 * @ingroup event
 */
void
MHD_stop_daemon (struct MHD_Daemon *daemon);


/**
 * Add another client connection to the set of connections managed by
 * MHD.  This API is usually not needed (since MHD will accept inbound
 * connections on the server socket).  Use this API in special cases,
 * for example if your HTTP server is behind NAT and needs to connect
 * out to the HTTP client, or if you are building a proxy.
 *
 * If you use this API in conjunction with a internal select or a
 * thread pool, you must set the option
 * #MHD_USE_PIPE_FOR_SHUTDOWN to ensure that the freshly added
 * connection is immediately processed by MHD.
 *
 * The given client socket will be managed (and closed!) by MHD after
 * this call and must no longer be used directly by the application
 * afterwards.
 *
 * Per-IP connection limits are ignored when using this API.
 *
 * @param daemon daemon that manages the connection
 * @param client_socket socket to manage (MHD will expect
 *        to receive an HTTP request from this socket next).
 * @param addr IP address of the client
 * @param addrlen number of bytes in @a addr
 * @return #MHD_YES on success, #MHD_NO if this daemon could
 *        not handle the connection (i.e. `malloc()` failed, etc).
 *        The socket will be closed in any case; `errno` is
 *        set to indicate further details about the error.
 * @ingroup specialized
 */
int
MHD_add_connection (struct MHD_Daemon *daemon,
		    int client_socket,
		    const struct sockaddr *addr,
		    socklen_t addrlen);


/**
 * Obtain the `select()` sets for this daemon.
 *
 * @param daemon daemon to get sets from
 * @param read_fd_set read set
 * @param write_fd_set write set
 * @param except_fd_set except set
 * @param max_fd increased to largest FD added (if larger
 *               than existing value); can be NULL
 * @return #MHD_YES on success, #MHD_NO if this
 *         daemon was not started with the right
 *         options for this call.
 * @ingroup event
 */
int
MHD_get_fdset (struct MHD_Daemon *daemon,
               fd_set *read_fd_set,
               fd_set *write_fd_set,
	       fd_set *except_fd_set,
	       int *max_fd);


/**
 * Obtain timeout value for `select()` for this daemon (only needed if
 * connection timeout is used).  The returned value is how long
 * `select()` or `poll()` should at most block, not the timeout value set
 * for connections.  This function MUST NOT be called if MHD is
 * running with #MHD_USE_THREAD_PER_CONNECTION.
 *
 * @param daemon daemon to query for timeout
 * @param timeout set to the timeout (in milliseconds)
 * @return #MHD_YES on success, #MHD_NO if timeouts are
 *        not used (or no connections exist that would
 *        necessiate the use of a timeout right now).
 * @ingroup event
 */
int
MHD_get_timeout (struct MHD_Daemon *daemon,
		 MHD_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG *timeout);


/**
 * Run webserver operations (without blocking unless in client
 * callbacks).  This method should be called by clients in combination
 * with #MHD_get_fdset if the client-controlled select method is used.
 *
 * This function is a convenience method, which is useful if the
 * fd_sets from #MHD_get_fdset were not directly passed to `select()`;
 * with this function, MHD will internally do the appropriate `select()`
 * call itself again.  While it is always safe to call #MHD_run (in
 * external select mode), you should call #MHD_run_from_select if
 * performance is important (as it saves an expensive call to
 * `select()`).
 *
 * @param daemon daemon to run
 * @return #MHD_YES on success, #MHD_NO if this
 *         daemon was not started with the right
 *         options for this call.
 * @ingroup event
 */
int
MHD_run (struct MHD_Daemon *daemon);


/**
 * Run webserver operations. This method should be called by clients
 * in combination with #MHD_get_fdset if the client-controlled select
 * method is used.
 *
 * You can use this function instead of #MHD_run if you called
 * `select()` on the result from #MHD_get_fdset.  File descriptors in
 * the sets that are not controlled by MHD will be ignored.  Calling
 * this function instead of #MHD_run is more efficient as MHD will
 * not have to call `select()` again to determine which operations are
 * ready.
 *
 * @param daemon daemon to run select loop for
 * @param read_fd_set read set
 * @param write_fd_set write set
 * @param except_fd_set except set (not used, can be NULL)
 * @return #MHD_NO on serious errors, #MHD_YES on success
 * @ingroup event
 */
int
MHD_run_from_select (struct MHD_Daemon *daemon,
		     const fd_set *read_fd_set,
		     const fd_set *write_fd_set,
		     const fd_set *except_fd_set);




/* **************** Connection handling functions ***************** */

/**
 * Get all of the headers from the request.
 *
 * @param connection connection to get values from
 * @param kind types of values to iterate over
 * @param iterator callback to call on each header;
 *        maybe NULL (then just count headers)
 * @param iterator_cls extra argument to @a iterator
 * @return number of entries iterated over
 * @ingroup request
 */
int
MHD_get_connection_values (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
                           enum MHD_ValueKind kind,
                           MHD_KeyValueIterator iterator, void *iterator_cls);


/**
 * This function can be used to add an entry to the HTTP headers of a
 * connection (so that the #MHD_get_connection_values function will
 * return them -- and the `struct MHD_PostProcessor` will also see
 * them).  This maybe required in certain situations (see Mantis
 * #1399) where (broken) HTTP implementations fail to supply values
 * needed by the post processor (or other parts of the application).
 *
 * This function MUST only be called from within the
 * #MHD_AccessHandlerCallback (otherwise, access maybe improperly
 * synchronized).  Furthermore, the client must guarantee that the key
 * and value arguments are 0-terminated strings that are NOT freed
 * until the connection is closed.  (The easiest way to do this is by
 * passing only arguments to permanently allocated strings.).
 *
 * @param connection the connection for which a
 *  value should be set
 * @param kind kind of the value
 * @param key key for the value
 * @param value the value itself
 * @return #MHD_NO if the operation could not be
 *         performed due to insufficient memory;
 *         #MHD_YES on success
 * @ingroup request
 */
int
MHD_set_connection_value (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
                          enum MHD_ValueKind kind,
                          const char *key,
			  const char *value);


/**
 * Sets the global error handler to a different implementation.  @a cb
 * will only be called in the case of typically fatal, serious
 * internal consistency issues.  These issues should only arise in the
 * case of serious memory corruption or similar problems with the
 * architecture.  While @a cb is allowed to return and MHD will then
 * try to continue, this is never safe.
 *
 * The default implementation that is used if no panic function is set
 * simply prints an error message and calls `abort()`.  Alternative
 * implementations might call `exit()` or other similar functions.
 *
 * @param cb new error handler
 * @param cls passed to @a cb
 * @ingroup logging
 */
void
MHD_set_panic_func (MHD_PanicCallback cb, void *cls);


/**
 * Get a particular header value.  If multiple
 * values match the kind, return any one of them.
 *
 * @param connection connection to get values from
 * @param kind what kind of value are we looking for
 * @param key the header to look for, NULL to lookup 'trailing' value without a key
 * @return NULL if no such item was found
 * @ingroup request
 */
const char *
MHD_lookup_connection_value (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
			     enum MHD_ValueKind kind,
			     const char *key);


/**
 * Queue a response to be transmitted to the client (as soon as
 * possible but after #MHD_AccessHandlerCallback returns).
 *
 * @param connection the connection identifying the client
 * @param status_code HTTP status code (i.e. #MHD_HTTP_OK)
 * @param response response to transmit
 * @return #MHD_NO on error (i.e. reply already sent),
 *         #MHD_YES on success or if message has been queued
 * @ingroup response
 */
int
MHD_queue_response (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
                    unsigned int status_code,
		    struct MHD_Response *response);


/**
 * Suspend handling of network data for a given connection.  This can
 * be used to dequeue a connection from MHD's event loop (external
 * select, internal select or thread pool; not applicable to
 * thread-per-connection!) for a while.
 *
 * If you use this API in conjunction with a internal select or a
 * thread pool, you must set the option #MHD_USE_PIPE_FOR_SHUTDOWN to
 * ensure that a resumed connection is immediately processed by MHD.
 *
 * Suspended connections continue to count against the total number of
 * connections allowed (per daemon, as well as per IP, if such limits
 * are set).  Suspended connections will NOT time out; timeouts will
 * restart when the connection handling is resumed.  While a
 * connection is suspended, MHD will not detect disconnects by the
 * client.
 *
 * The only safe time to suspend a connection is from the
 * #MHD_AccessHandlerCallback.
 *
 * Finally, it is an API violation to call #MHD_stop_daemon while
 * having suspended connections (this will at least create memory and
 * socket leaks or lead to undefined behavior).  You must explicitly
 * resume all connections before stopping the daemon.
 *
 * @param connection the connection to suspend
 */
void
MHD_suspend_connection (struct MHD_Connection *connection);


/**
 * Resume handling of network data for suspended connection.  It is
 * safe to resume a suspended connection at any time.  Calling this
 * function on a connection that was not previously suspended will
 * result in undefined behavior.
 *
 * @param connection the connection to resume
 */
void
MHD_resume_connection (struct MHD_Connection *connection);


/* **************** Response manipulation functions ***************** */

/**
 * Create a response object.  The response object can be extended with
 * header information and then be used any number of times.
 *
 * @param size size of the data portion of the response, #MHD_SIZE_UNKNOWN for unknown
 * @param block_size preferred block size for querying crc (advisory only,
 *                   MHD may still call @a crc using smaller chunks); this
 *                   is essentially the buffer size used for IO, clients
 *                   should pick a value that is appropriate for IO and
 *                   memory performance requirements
 * @param crc callback to use to obtain response data
 * @param crc_cls extra argument to @a crc
 * @param crfc callback to call to free @a crc_cls resources
 * @return NULL on error (i.e. invalid arguments, out of memory)
 * @ingroup response
 */
struct MHD_Response *
MHD_create_response_from_callback (uint64_t size,
				   size_t block_size,
				   MHD_ContentReaderCallback crc, void *crc_cls,
				   MHD_ContentReaderFreeCallback crfc);


/**
 * Create a response object.  The response object can be extended with
 * header information and then be used any number of times.
 *
 * @param size size of the @a data portion of the response
 * @param data the data itself
 * @param must_free libmicrohttpd should free data when done
 * @param must_copy libmicrohttpd must make a copy of @a data
 *        right away, the data maybe released anytime after
 *        this call returns
 * @return NULL on error (i.e. invalid arguments, out of memory)
 * @deprecated use #MHD_create_response_from_buffer instead
 * @ingroup response
 */
struct MHD_Response *
MHD_create_response_from_data (size_t size,
			       void *data,
			       int must_free,
			       int must_copy);


/**
 * Specification for how MHD should treat the memory buffer
 * given for the response.
 * @ingroup response
 */
enum MHD_ResponseMemoryMode
{

  /**
   * Buffer is a persistent (static/global) buffer that won't change
   * for at least the lifetime of the response, MHD should just use
   * it, not free it, not copy it, just keep an alias to it.
   * @ingroup response
   */
  MHD_RESPMEM_PERSISTENT,

  /**
   * Buffer is heap-allocated with `malloc()` (or equivalent) and
   * should be freed by MHD after processing the response has
   * concluded (response reference counter reaches zero).
   * @ingroup response
   */
  MHD_RESPMEM_MUST_FREE,

  /**
   * Buffer is in transient memory, but not on the heap (for example,
   * on the stack or non-`malloc()` allocated) and only valid during the
   * call to #MHD_create_response_from_buffer.  MHD must make its
   * own private copy of the data for processing.
   * @ingroup response
   */
  MHD_RESPMEM_MUST_COPY

};


/**
 * Create a response object.  The response object can be extended with
 * header information and then be used any number of times.
 *
 * @param size size of the data portion of the response
 * @param buffer size bytes containing the response's data portion
 * @param mode flags for buffer management
 * @return NULL on error (i.e. invalid arguments, out of memory)
 * @ingroup response
 */
struct MHD_Response *
MHD_create_response_from_buffer (size_t size,
				 void *buffer,
				 enum MHD_ResponseMemoryMode mode);


/**
 * Create a response object.  The response object can be extended with
 * header information and then be used any number of times.
 *
 * @param size size of the data portion of the response
 * @param fd file descriptor referring to a file on disk with the
 *        data; will be closed when response is destroyed;
 *        fd should be in 'blocking' mode
 * @return NULL on error (i.e. invalid arguments, out of memory)
 * @ingroup response
 */
struct MHD_Response *
MHD_create_response_from_fd (size_t size,
			     int fd);


/**
 * Create a response object.  The response object can be extended with
 * header information and then be used any number of times.
 *
 * @param size size of the data portion of the response
 * @param fd file descriptor referring to a file on disk with the
 *        data; will be closed when response is destroyed;
 *        fd should be in 'blocking' mode
 * @param offset offset to start reading from in the file;
 *        Be careful! `off_t` may have been compiled to be a
 *        64-bit variable for MHD, in which case your application
 *        also has to be compiled using the same options! Read
 *        the MHD manual for more details.
 * @return NULL on error (i.e. invalid arguments, out of memory)
 * @ingroup response
 */
struct MHD_Response *
MHD_create_response_from_fd_at_offset (size_t size,
				       int fd,
				       off_t offset);


#if 0
/**
 * Bits in an event mask that specifies which actions
 * MHD should perform and under which conditions it
 * should call the 'upgrade' callback again.
 */
enum MHD_UpgradeEventMask
{

  /**
   * Never call the handler again; finish sending bytes
   * in the 'write' buffer and then close the socket.
   */
  MHD_UPGRADE_EVENT_TERMINATE = 0,

  /**
   * Call the handler again once there is data ready
   * for reading.
   */
  MHD_UPGRADE_EVENT_READ = 1,

  /**
   * Call the handler again once there is buffer space
   * available for writing.
   */
  MHD_UPGRADE_EVENT_WRITE = 2,

  /**
   * Do not wait on any socket actions, we're waiting on
   * an 'external' event.  Run the function again once
   * the 'select' call returns _without_ this socket even
   * being involved in the select sets (useful in
   * conjunction with the external select loop).
   */
  MHD_UPGRADE_EVENT_EXTERNAL = 4,

  /**
   * Uncork the TCP write buffer (that is, tell the OS to transmit all
   * bytes in the buffer now, and to not use TCP-CORKing).  This is
   * not really an event flag, but an additional request (which MHD
   * may ignore if the platform does not support it).  Note that
   * only returning 'CORK' will *also* cause the socket to be closed!
   */
  MHD_UPGRADE_EVENT_CORK = 8

};


/**
 * Function called after a protocol "upgrade" response was sent
 * successfully and the socket should now be controlled by some
 * protocol other than HTTP.
 *
 * Any data received on the socket will be made available in
 * 'data_in'.  The function should update 'data_in_size' to
 * reflect the number of bytes consumed from 'data_in' (the remaining
 * bytes will be made available in the next call to the handler).
 *
 * Any data that should be transmitted on the socket should be
 * stored in 'data_out'.  '*data_out_size' is initially set to
 * the available buffer space in 'data_out'.  It should be set to
 * the number of bytes stored in 'data_out' (which can be zero).
 *
 * The return value is a BITMASK that indicates how the function
 * intends to interact with the event loop.  It can request to be
 * notified for reading, writing, request to UNCORK the send buffer
 * (which MHD is allowed to ignore, if it is not possible to uncork on
 * the local platform), to wait for the 'external' select loop to
 * trigger another round.  It is also possible to specify "no events"
 * to terminate the connection; in this case, the
 * #MHD_RequestCompletedCallback will be called and all resources of
 * the connection will be released.
 *
 * Except when in 'thread-per-connection' mode, implementations
 * of this function should never block (as it will still be called
 * from within the main event loop).
 *
 * @param cls closure
 * @param connection original HTTP connection handle,
 *                   giving the function a last chance
 *                   to inspect the original HTTP request
 * @param con_cls value as set by the last call to the
 *                MHD_AccessHandlerCallback; will afterwards
 *                be also given to the #MHD_RequestCompletedCallback
 * @param data_in_size available data for reading, set to data read
 * @param data_in data read from the socket
 * @param data_out_size available buffer for writing, set to bytes
 *                written to 'data_out'
 * @param data_out buffer for sending data via the connection
 * @return desired actions for event handling loop
 */
typedef enum MHD_UpgradeEventMask (*MHD_UpgradeHandler)(void *cls,
							struct MHD_Connection *connection,
							void **con_cls,
							size_t *data_in_size,
							const char *data_in,
							size_t *data_out_size,
							char *data_out);


/**
 * Create a response object that can be used for 101 UPGRADE
 * responses, for example to implement websockets.  After sending the
 * response, control over the data stream is given to the callback (which
 * can then, for example, start some bi-directional communication).
 * If the response is queued for multiple connections, the callback
 * will be called for each connection.  The callback
 * will ONLY be called if the response header was successfully passed
 * to the OS; if there are communication errors before, the usual MHD
 * connection error handling code will be performed.
 *
 * Setting the correct HTTP code (i.e. MHD_HTTP_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS)
 * and setting correct HTTP headers for the upgrade must be done
 * manually (this way, it is possible to implement most existing
 * WebSocket versions using this API; in fact, this API might be useful
 * for any protocol switch, not just websockets).  Note that
 * draft-ietf-hybi-thewebsocketprotocol-00 cannot be implemented this
 * way as the header "HTTP/1.1 101 WebSocket Protocol Handshake"
 * cannot be generated; instead, MHD will always produce "HTTP/1.1 101
 * Switching Protocols" (if the response code 101 is used).
 *
 * As usual, the response object can be extended with header
 * information and then be used any number of times (as long as the
 * header information is not connection-specific).
 *
 * @param upgrade_handler function to call with the 'upgraded' socket
 * @param upgrade_handler_cls closure for 'upgrade_handler'
 * @return NULL on error (i.e. invalid arguments, out of memory)
 */
struct MHD_Response *
MHD_create_response_for_upgrade (MHD_UpgradeHandler upgrade_handler,
				 void *upgrade_handler_cls);
#endif

/**
 * Destroy a response object and associated resources.  Note that
 * libmicrohttpd may keep some of the resources around if the response
 * is still in the queue for some clients, so the memory may not
 * necessarily be freed immediatley.
 *
 * @param response response to destroy
 * @ingroup response
 */
void
MHD_destroy_response (struct MHD_Response *response);


/**
 * Add a header line to the response.
 *
 * @param response response to add a header to
 * @param header the header to add
 * @param content value to add
 * @return #MHD_NO on error (i.e. invalid header or content format),
 *         or out of memory
 * @ingroup response
 */
int
MHD_add_response_header (struct MHD_Response *response,
                         const char *header,
			 const char *content);


/**
 * Add a footer line to the response.
 *
 * @param response response to remove a header from
 * @param footer the footer to delete
 * @param content value to delete
 * @return #MHD_NO on error (i.e. invalid footer or content format).
 * @ingroup response
 */
int
MHD_add_response_footer (struct MHD_Response *response,
                         const char *footer,
			 const char *content);


/**
 * Delete a header (or footer) line from the response.
 *
 * @param response response to remove a header from
 * @param header the header to delete
 * @param content value to delete
 * @return #MHD_NO on error (no such header known)
 * @ingroup response
 */
int
MHD_del_response_header (struct MHD_Response *response,
                         const char *header,
			 const char *content);


/**
 * Get all of the headers (and footers) added to a response.
 *
 * @param response response to query
 * @param iterator callback to call on each header;
 *        maybe NULL (then just count headers)
 * @param iterator_cls extra argument to @a iterator
 * @return number of entries iterated over
 * @ingroup response
 */
int
MHD_get_response_headers (struct MHD_Response *response,
                          MHD_KeyValueIterator iterator, void *iterator_cls);


/**
 * Get a particular header (or footer) from the response.
 *
 * @param response response to query
 * @param key which header to get
 * @return NULL if header does not exist
 * @ingroup response
 */
const char *
MHD_get_response_header (struct MHD_Response *response,
			 const char *key);


/* ********************** PostProcessor functions ********************** */

/**
 * Create a `struct MHD_PostProcessor`.
 *
 * A `struct MHD_PostProcessor` can be used to (incrementally) parse
 * the data portion of a POST request.  Note that some buggy browsers
 * fail to set the encoding type.  If you want to support those, you
 * may have to call #MHD_set_connection_value with the proper encoding
 * type before creating a post processor (if no supported encoding
 * type is set, this function will fail).
 *
 * @param connection the connection on which the POST is
 *        happening (used to determine the POST format)
 * @param buffer_size maximum number of bytes to use for
 *        internal buffering (used only for the parsing,
 *        specifically the parsing of the keys).  A
 *        tiny value (256-1024) should be sufficient.
 *        Do NOT use a value smaller than 256.  For good
 *        performance, use 32 or 64k (i.e. 65536).
 * @param iter iterator to be called with the parsed data,
 *        Must NOT be NULL.
 * @param iter_cls first argument to @a iter
 * @return NULL on error (out of memory, unsupported encoding),
 *         otherwise a PP handle
 * @ingroup request
 */
struct MHD_PostProcessor *
MHD_create_post_processor (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
			   size_t buffer_size,
			   MHD_PostDataIterator iter, void *iter_cls);


/**
 * Parse and process POST data.  Call this function when POST data is
 * available (usually during an #MHD_AccessHandlerCallback) with the
 * "upload_data" and "upload_data_size".  Whenever possible, this will
 * then cause calls to the #MHD_PostDataIterator.
 *
 * @param pp the post processor
 * @param post_data @a post_data_len bytes of POST data
 * @param post_data_len length of @a post_data
 * @return #MHD_YES on success, #MHD_NO on error
 *         (out-of-memory, iterator aborted, parse error)
 * @ingroup request
 */
int
MHD_post_process (struct MHD_PostProcessor *pp,
                  const char *post_data, size_t post_data_len);


/**
 * Release PostProcessor resources.
 *
 * @param pp the PostProcessor to destroy
 * @return #MHD_YES if processing completed nicely,
 *         #MHD_NO if there were spurious characters / formatting
 *                problems; it is common to ignore the return
 *                value of this function
 * @ingroup request
 */
int
MHD_destroy_post_processor (struct MHD_PostProcessor *pp);


/* ********************* Digest Authentication functions *************** */


/**
 * Constant to indicate that the nonce of the provided
 * authentication code was wrong.
 * @ingroup authentication
 */
#define MHD_INVALID_NONCE -1


/**
 * Get the username from the authorization header sent by the client
 *
 * @param connection The MHD connection structure
 * @return NULL if no username could be found, a pointer
 * 			to the username if found
 * @ingroup authentication
 */
char *
MHD_digest_auth_get_username (struct MHD_Connection *connection);


/**
 * Authenticates the authorization header sent by the client
 *
 * @param connection The MHD connection structure
 * @param realm The realm presented to the client
 * @param username The username needs to be authenticated
 * @param password The password used in the authentication
 * @param nonce_timeout The amount of time for a nonce to be
 * 			invalid in seconds
 * @return #MHD_YES if authenticated, #MHD_NO if not,
 * 			#MHD_INVALID_NONCE if nonce is invalid
 * @ingroup authentication
 */
int
MHD_digest_auth_check (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
		       const char *realm,
		       const char *username,
		       const char *password,
		       unsigned int nonce_timeout);


/**
 * Queues a response to request authentication from the client
 *
 * @param connection The MHD connection structure
 * @param realm The realm presented to the client
 * @param opaque string to user for opaque value
 * @param response reply to send; should contain the "access denied"
 *        body; note that this function will set the "WWW Authenticate"
 *        header and that the caller should not do this
 * @param signal_stale #MHD_YES if the nonce is invalid to add
 * 			'stale=true' to the authentication header
 * @return #MHD_YES on success, #MHD_NO otherwise
 * @ingroup authentication
 */
int
MHD_queue_auth_fail_response (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
			      const char *realm,
			      const char *opaque,
			      struct MHD_Response *response,
			      int signal_stale);


/**
 * Get the username and password from the basic authorization header sent by the client
 *
 * @param connection The MHD connection structure
 * @param password a pointer for the password
 * @return NULL if no username could be found, a pointer
 * 			to the username if found
 * @ingroup authentication
 */
char *
MHD_basic_auth_get_username_password (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
				      char** password);


/**
 * Queues a response to request basic authentication from the client
 * The given response object is expected to include the payload for
 * the response; the "WWW-Authenticate" header will be added and the
 * response queued with the 'UNAUTHORIZED' status code.
 *
 * @param connection The MHD connection structure
 * @param realm the realm presented to the client
 * @param response response object to modify and queue
 * @return #MHD_YES on success, #MHD_NO otherwise
 * @ingroup authentication
 */
int
MHD_queue_basic_auth_fail_response (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
				    const char *realm,
				    struct MHD_Response *response);

/* ********************** generic query functions ********************** */


/**
 * Obtain information about the given connection.
 *
 * @param connection what connection to get information about
 * @param info_type what information is desired?
 * @param ... depends on @a info_type
 * @return NULL if this information is not available
 *         (or if the @a info_type is unknown)
 * @ingroup specialized
 */
const union MHD_ConnectionInfo *
MHD_get_connection_info (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
			 enum MHD_ConnectionInfoType info_type,
			 ...);


/**
 * MHD connection options.  Given to #MHD_set_connection_option to
 * set custom options for a particular connection.
 */
enum MHD_CONNECTION_OPTION
{

  /**
   * Set a custom timeout for the given connection.  Specified
   * as the number of seconds, given as an `unsigned int`.  Use
   * zero for no timeout.
   */
  MHD_CONNECTION_OPTION_TIMEOUT

};


/**
 * Set a custom option for the given connection, overriding defaults.
 *
 * @param connection connection to modify
 * @param option option to set
 * @param ... arguments to the option, depending on the option type
 * @return #MHD_YES on success, #MHD_NO if setting the option failed
 * @ingroup specialized
 */
int
MHD_set_connection_option (struct MHD_Connection *connection,
			   enum MHD_CONNECTION_OPTION option,
			   ...);


/**
 * Information about an MHD daemon.
 */
union MHD_DaemonInfo
{
  /**
   * Size of the key.
   * @deprecated
   */
  size_t key_size;

  /**
   * Size of the mac key.
   * @deprecated
   */
  size_t mac_key_size;

  /**
   * Listen socket file descriptor
   */
  int listen_fd;
};


/**
 * Obtain information about the given daemon
 * (not fully implemented!).
 *
 * @param daemon what daemon to get information about
 * @param info_type what information is desired?
 * @param ... depends on @a info_type
 * @return NULL if this information is not available
 *         (or if the @a info_type is unknown)
 * @ingroup specialized
 */
const union MHD_DaemonInfo *
MHD_get_daemon_info (struct MHD_Daemon *daemon,
		     enum MHD_DaemonInfoType info_type,
		     ...);


/**
 * Obtain the version of this library
 *
 * @return static version string, e.g. "0.9.9"
 * @ingroup specialized
 */
const char*
MHD_get_version (void);


#if 0                           /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */
{
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif