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*
* $Id: vpSimulatorAfma6.h 2598 2010-06-02 09:20:22Z nmelchio $
*
* This file is part of the ViSP software.
* Copyright (C) 2005 - 2013 by INRIA. All rights reserved.
*
* This software is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
* See the file LICENSE.txt at the root directory of this source
* distribution for additional information about the GNU GPL.
*
* For using ViSP with software that can not be combined with the GNU
* GPL, please contact INRIA about acquiring a ViSP Professional
* Edition License.
*
* See http://www.irisa.fr/lagadic/visp/visp.html for more information.
*
* This software was developed at:
* INRIA Rennes - Bretagne Atlantique
* Campus Universitaire de Beaulieu
* 35042 Rennes Cedex
* France
* http://www.irisa.fr/lagadic
*
* If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
* INRIA at visp@inria.fr
*
* This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
* WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
*
* Description:
* Class which provides a simulator for the robot Afma6.
*
* Authors:
* Nicolas Melchior
*
*****************************************************************************/
#ifndef vpSimulatorAfma6_HH
#define vpSimulatorAfma6_HH
/*!
\file vpSimulatorAfma6.h
\brief Class which provides a simulator for the robot Afma6.
*/
#include <visp/vpRobotWireFrameSimulator.h>
#include <visp/vpAfma6.h>
#include <string>
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(VISP_HAVE_PTHREAD)
/*!
\class vpSimulatorAfma6
\ingroup Afma6 RobotSimuWithVisu
\brief Simulator of Irisa's gantry robot named Afma6.
Implementation of the vpRobotWireFrameSimulator class in order to simulate Irisa's
Afma6 robot. This robot is a gantry robot with six degrees of
freedom manufactured in 1992 by the french Afma-Robots company.
\warning This class uses threading capabilities. Thus on Unix-like
platforms, the libpthread third-party library need to be
installed. On Windows, we use the native threading capabilities.
This class allows to control the Afma6 gantry robot in position
and velocity:
- in the joint space (vpRobot::ARTICULAR_FRAME),
- in the fixed reference frame (vpRobot::REFERENCE_FRAME),
- in the camera frame (vpRobot::CAMERA_FRAME),
- or in a mixed frame (vpRobot::MIXT_FRAME) where translations are expressed
in the reference frame and rotations in the camera frame.
All the translations are expressed in meters for positions and m/s
for the velocities. Rotations are expressed in radians for the
positions, and rad/s for the rotation velocities.
The direct and inverse kinematics models are implemented in the
vpAfma6 class.
To control the robot in position, you may set the controller
to position control and then send the position to reach in a specific
frame like here in the joint space:
\code
#include <visp/vpConfig.h>
#include <visp/vpSimulatorAfma6.h>
#include <visp/vpColVector.h>
#include <visp/vpMath.h>
int main()
{
vpSimulatorAfma6 robot;
robot.init(vpAfma6::TOOL_CCMOP, vpCameraParameters::perspectiveProjWithoutDistortion);
vpColVector q(6);
// Set a joint position
q[0] = 0.1; // Joint 1 position, in meter
q[1] = 0.2; // Joint 2 position, in meter
q[2] = 0.3; // Joint 3 position, in meter
q[3] = M_PI/8; // Joint 4 position, in rad
q[4] = M_PI/4; // Joint 5 position, in rad
q[5] = M_PI; // Joint 6 position, in rad
// Initialize the controller to position control
robot.setRobotState(vpRobot::STATE_POSITION_CONTROL);
// Moves the robot in the joint space
robot.setPosition(vpRobot::ARTICULAR_FRAME, q);
return 0;
}
\endcode
To control the robot in velocity, you may set the controller to
velocity control and then send the velocities. To end the velocity
control and stop the robot you have to set the controller to the
stop state. Here is an example of a velocity control in the joint
space:
\code
#include <visp/vpConfig.h>
#include <visp/vpSimulatorAfma6.h>
#include <visp/vpColVector.h>
#include <visp/vpMath.h>
int main()
{
vpSimulatorAfma6 robot;
robot.init(vpAfma6::TOOL_GRIPPER, vpCameraParameters::perspectiveProjWithoutDistortion);
vpColVector qvel(6);
// Set a joint velocity
qvel[0] = 0.1; // Joint 1 velocity in m/s
qvel[1] = 0.1; // Joint 2 velocity in m/s
qvel[2] = 0.1; // Joint 3 velocity in m/s
qvel[3] = M_PI/8; // Joint 4 velocity in rad/s
qvel[4] = 0; // Joint 5 velocity in rad/s
qvel[5] = 0; // Joint 6 velocity in rad/s
// Initialize the controller to position control
robot.setRobotState(vpRobot::STATE_VELOCITY_CONTROL);
for ( ; ; ) {
// Apply a velocity in the joint space
robot.setVelocity(vpRobot::ARTICULAR_FRAME, qvel);
// Compute new velocities qvel...
}
// Stop the robot
robot.setRobotState(vpRobot::STATE_STOP);
return 0;
}
\endcode
It is also possible to measure the robot current position with
getPosition() method and the robot current velocities with the getVelocity()
method.
For convenience, there is also the ability to read/write joint
positions from a position file with readPosFile() and savePosFile()
methods.
To know how this class can be used to achieve a visual servoing simulation,
you can follow the \ref tutorial-ibvs.
*/
class VISP_EXPORT vpSimulatorAfma6 : public vpRobotWireFrameSimulator, public vpAfma6
{
public:
static const double defaultPositioningVelocity;
private:
vpColVector q_prev_getdis;
bool first_time_getdis;
double positioningVelocity;
vpColVector zeroPos;
vpColVector reposPos;
bool toolCustom;
std::string arm_dir;
public:
vpSimulatorAfma6();
vpSimulatorAfma6(bool display);
virtual ~vpSimulatorAfma6();
void getCameraParameters(vpCameraParameters &cam,
const unsigned int &image_width,
const unsigned int &image_height);
void getCameraParameters(vpCameraParameters &cam,
const vpImage<unsigned char> &I);
void getCameraParameters(vpCameraParameters &cam, const vpImage<vpRGBa> &I);
void getDisplacement(const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame,
vpColVector &displacement);
void getPosition(const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame, vpColVector &q);
void getPosition (const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame,
vpPoseVector &position);
double getPositioningVelocity (void){return positioningVelocity;}
void getVelocity(const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame, vpColVector &q);
vpColVector getVelocity (const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame);
void get_cMe(vpHomogeneousMatrix &cMe);
void get_cVe(vpVelocityTwistMatrix &cVe);
void get_eJe(vpMatrix &eJe);
void get_fJe(vpMatrix &fJe);
void init (vpAfma6::vpAfma6ToolType tool, vpCameraParameters::vpCameraParametersProjType projModel=vpCameraParameters::perspectiveProjWithoutDistortion);
bool initialiseCameraRelativeToObject(const vpHomogeneousMatrix &cMo);
void initialiseObjectRelativeToCamera(const vpHomogeneousMatrix &cMo);
void move(const char *filename) ;
static bool readPosFile(const char *filename, vpColVector &q);
static bool savePosFile(const char *filename, const vpColVector &q);
void setCameraParameters(const vpCameraParameters &cam) ;
void setJointLimit(const vpColVector &limitMin, const vpColVector &limitMax);
void setPosition(const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame,const vpColVector &q);
void setPosition (const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame,
const double pos1,
const double pos2,
const double pos3,
const double pos4,
const double pos5,
const double pos6);
void setPosition(const char *filename);
void setPositioningVelocity (const double velocity) {positioningVelocity = velocity;}
bool setPosition(const vpHomogeneousMatrix &cdMo, vpImage<unsigned char> *Iint=NULL, const double &errMax = 0.001);
vpRobot::vpRobotStateType setRobotState (const vpRobot::vpRobotStateType newState);
void setVelocity (const vpRobot::vpControlFrameType frame, const vpColVector & velocity);
void stopMotion();
protected:
void computeArticularVelocity();
void compute_fMi();
void findHighestPositioningSpeed(vpColVector &q);
void getExternalImage(vpImage<vpRGBa> &I);
inline void get_fMi(vpHomogeneousMatrix *fMit) {
#if defined(WIN32)
WaitForSingleObject(mutex_fMi,INFINITE);
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
fMit[i] = fMi[i];
ReleaseMutex(mutex_fMi);
#elif defined(VISP_HAVE_PTHREAD)
pthread_mutex_lock (&mutex_fMi);
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
fMit[i] = fMi[i];
pthread_mutex_unlock (&mutex_fMi);
#endif
}
void init();
void initArms();
void initDisplay();
int isInJointLimit (void);
bool singularityTest(const vpColVector q, vpMatrix &J);
void updateArticularPosition();
private:
void getCameraDisplacement(vpColVector &displacement);
void getArticularDisplacement(vpColVector &displacement);
};
#endif
#endif
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