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<title>SWI-Prolog 7.1.10 Reference Manual: Section 9.6</title><link rel="home" href="index.html">
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<h2 id="sec:findhome"><a id="sec:9.6"><span class="sec-nr">9.6</span> <span class="sec-title">The
Prolog `home' directory</span></a></h2>
<a id="sec:findhome"></a>
<p>Executables embedding SWI-Prolog should be able to find the `home'
directory of the development environment unless a self-contained saved
state has been added to the executable (see <a id="idx:qsaveprogram12:1744"></a><span class="pred-ext">qsave_program/[1,2]</span>
and <a class="sec" href="plld.html">section 9.5</a>).
<p>If Prolog starts up, it will try to locate the development
environment. To do so, it will try the following steps until one
succeeds:
<p>
<ol class="latex">
<li>If the <strong>--home=DIR</strong> is provided, use this.
<li>If the environment variable <code>SWI_HOME_DIR</code> is defined and
points to an existing directory, use this.
<li>If the environment variable <code>SWIPL</code> is defined and points
to an existing directory, use this.
<li>Locate the primary executable or (Windows only) a component (<em>module</em>)
thereof and check whether the parent directory of the directory holding
this file contains the file <code>swipl</code>. If so, this file
contains the (relative) path to the home directory. If this directory
exists, use this. This is the normal mechanism used by the binary
distribution.
<li>If the precompiled path exists, use it. This is only useful for a
source installation.
</ol>
<p>If all fails and there is no state attached to the executable or
provided Windows module (see <a class="func" href="foreigninclude.html#PL_initialise()">PL_initialise()</a>),
SWI-Prolog gives up. If a state is attached, the current working
directory is used.
<p>The <a id="idx:filesearchpath2:1745"></a><a class="pred" href="consulting.html#file_search_path/2">file_search_path/2</a>
alias <code>swi</code> is set to point to the home directory located.
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