This file is indexed.

/usr/bin/adt-buildvm-ubuntu-cloud is in autopkgtest 3.20.4.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
#!/usr/bin/python3
#
# adt-buildvm-ubuntu-cloud is part of autopkgtest
# autopkgtest is a tool for testing Debian binary packages
#
# autopkgtest is Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Canonical Ltd.
#
# Build a suitable autopkgtest VM from the Ubuntu cloud images:
# https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
#
# See the file CREDITS for a full list of credits information (often
# installed as /usr/share/doc/autopkgtest/CREDITS).

import argparse
import tempfile
import sys
import subprocess
import shutil
import atexit
import urllib.request
import os
import time
import socket
import re

try:
    our_base = os.environ['AUTOPKGTEST_BASE'] + '/lib'
except KeyError:
    our_base = '/usr/share/autopkgtest/python'
sys.path.insert(1, our_base)

import VirtSubproc

workdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='adt-buildvm-ubuntu-cloud')
atexit.register(shutil.rmtree, workdir)


def get_default_release():
    try:
        import distro_info
        try:
            return distro_info.UbuntuDistroInfo().devel()
        except distro_info.DistroDataOutdated:
            # right after a release there is no devel series, fall back to
            # stable
            sys.stderr.write('WARNING: cannot determine development release, '
                             'falling back to latest stable\n')
            return distro_info.UbuntuDistroInfo().stable()
    except ImportError:
        sys.stderr.write('WARNING: python-distro-info not installed, falling '
                         'back to determining default release from currently '
                         'installed release\n')
    if subprocess.call(['which', 'lsb_release'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE) == 0:
        return subprocess.check_output(['lsb_release', '-cs'],
                                       universal_newlines=True).strip()


def parse_args():
    '''Parse CLI args'''

    # auto-detect apt-cacher-ng
    try:
        socket.create_connection(('localhost', 3142), 0.5)
        default_proxy = 'http://10.0.2.2:3142'
    except socket.error:
        default_proxy = ''

    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(fromfile_prefix_chars='@')

    default_arch = subprocess.check_output(['dpkg', '--print-architecture'],
                                           universal_newlines=True).strip()
    uname_to_qemu_suffix = {'i[3456]86$': 'i386'}
    arch = os.uname()[4]
    for pattern, suffix in uname_to_qemu_suffix.items():
        if re.match(pattern, arch):
            qemu_cmd_default = 'qemu-system-' + suffix
            break
    else:
        qemu_cmd_default = 'qemu-system-' + arch

    parser.add_argument('-a', '--arch', default=default_arch,
                        help='Ubuntu architecture (default: %(default)s)')
    parser.add_argument('-r', '--release', metavar='CODENAME',
                        default=get_default_release(),
                        help='Ubuntu release code name (default: %(default)s)')
    parser.add_argument('-m', '--mirror', metavar='URL',
                        default='http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu',
                        help='Use this mirror for apt (default: %(default)s)')
    parser.add_argument('-p', '--proxy', metavar='URL', default=default_proxy,
                        help='Use a proxy for apt; a local apt-cacher-ng '
                        'gets used automatically (default: %s)' % (
                            default_proxy or 'none'))
    parser.add_argument('-s', '--disk-size', default='20G',
                        help='grow image by this size (default: %(default)s)')
    parser.add_argument('-o', '--output-dir', metavar='DIR', default='.',
                        help='output directory for generated image (default: '
                        'current directory)')
    parser.add_argument('-q', '--qemu-command',
                        default=qemu_cmd_default,
                        help='qemu command (default: %(default)s)')
    parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true', default=False,
                        help='Show VM guest and cloud-init output')
    parser.add_argument('--cloud-image-url', metavar='URL',
                        default='https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com',
                        help='cloud images URL (default: %(default)s)')
    parser.add_argument('--no-apt-upgrade', action='store_true',
                        help='Do not run apt-get dist-upgrade')
    parser.add_argument('--post-command',
                        help='Run shell command in VM after setup')
    parser.add_argument('--metadata', metavar='METADATA_FILE',
                        help='Custom metadata file for cloud-init.')
    parser.add_argument('--userdata', metavar='USERDATA_FILE',
                        help='Custom userdata file for cloud-init.')
    parser.add_argument('--timeout', metavar='SECONDS', default=3600, type=int,
                        help='Timeout for cloud-init (default: %(default)i s)')

    args = parser.parse_args()

    # check our dependencies
    if subprocess.call(['which', args.qemu_command], stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                       stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) != 0:
        sys.stderr.write('ERROR: QEMU command %s not found\n' %
                         args.qemu_command)
        sys.exit(1)
    if subprocess.call(['which', 'genisoimage'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                       stderr=subprocess.STDOUT) != 0:
        sys.stderr.write('ERROR: genisoimage not found\n')
        sys.exit(1)
    if os.path.exists('/dev/kvm') and not os.access('/dev/kvm', os.W_OK):
        sys.stderr.write('ERROR: no permission to write /dev/kvm\n')
        sys.exit(1)

    return args


def download_image(cloud_img_url, release, arch):
    diskname = '%s-server-cloudimg-%s-disk1.img' % (release, arch)
    image_url = '%s/%s/current/%s' % (cloud_img_url, release, diskname)
    local_image = os.path.join(workdir, diskname)

    print('Downloading %s...' % image_url)

    is_tty = os.isatty(sys.stdout.fileno())
    download_image.lastpercent = 0

    def report(numblocks, blocksize, totalsize):
        cur_bytes = numblocks * blocksize
        if totalsize > 0:
            percent = int(cur_bytes * 100. / totalsize + .5)
        else:
            percent = 0
        if is_tty:
            if percent > download_image.lastpercent:
                download_image.lastpercent = percent
                sys.stdout.write('\r%.1f/%.1f MB (%i%%)                 ' % (
                    cur_bytes / 1000000.,
                    totalsize / 1000000.,
                    percent))
                sys.stdout.flush()
        else:
            if percent >= download_image.lastpercent + 10:
                download_image.lastpercent = percent
                sys.stdout.write('%i%% ' % percent)
                sys.stdout.flush()

    headers = urllib.request.urlretrieve(image_url, local_image, report)[1]
    if headers['content-type'] not in ('application/octet-stream',
                                       'text/plain'):
        sys.stderr.write('\nDownload failed!\n')
        sys.exit(1)
    print('\nDownload successful.')

    return local_image


def resize_image(image, size):
    print('Resizing image, adding %s...' % size)
    subprocess.check_call(['qemu-img', 'resize', image, '+' + size])


DEFAULT_METADATA = 'instance-id: nocloud\nlocal-hostname: autopkgtest\n'


DEFAULT_USERDATA = """#cloud-config
locale: en_US.UTF-8
timezone: %(tz)s
password: ubuntu
chpasswd: { expire: False }
ssh_pwauth: True
manage_etc_hosts: True
apt_proxy: %(proxy)s
apt_mirror: %(mirror)s
runcmd:
 - sed -i 's/deb-systemd-invoke/true/' /var/lib/dpkg/info/cloud-init.prerm
 - mount -r /dev/vdb /mnt
 - env ADT_SETUP_VM_UPGRADE=%(upgr)s ADT_SETUP_VM_POST_COMMAND='%(postcmd)s'
     sh /mnt/setup-testbed
 - if grep -q 'net.ifnames=0' /proc/cmdline; then ln -s /dev/null /etc/udev/rules.d/80-net-setup-link.rules; update-initramfs -u; fi
 - umount /mnt
 - (while [ ! -e /var/lib/cloud/instance/boot-finished ]; do sleep 1; done;
    apt-get -y purge cloud-init; shutdown -P now) &
"""


def build_seed(mirror, proxy, no_apt_upgrade, metadata_file=None,
               userdata_file=None, post_command=None):
    print('Building seed image...')
    if metadata_file:
        metadata = open(metadata_file).read()
    else:
        metadata = DEFAULT_METADATA
    with open(os.path.join(workdir, 'meta-data'), 'w') as f:
        f.write(metadata)

    upgr = no_apt_upgrade and 'false' or 'true'
    if userdata_file:
        userdata = open(userdata_file).read()
    else:
        userdata = DEFAULT_USERDATA % {'proxy': proxy or '', 'mirror': mirror,
                                       'upgr': upgr, 'tz': host_tz(),
                                       'postcmd': post_command or ''}

    # preserve proxy from host
    for v in ['http_proxy', 'https_proxy', 'no_proxy']:
        if v not in os.environ:
            continue
        val = os.environ[v]
        if v != 'no_proxy':
            # translate localhost addresses
            val = val.replace('localhost', '10.0.2.2').replace(
                '127.0.0.1', '10.0.2.2')
        userdata += ''' - [ sh, -c, 'echo "%s=%s" >> /etc/environment' ]\n''' \
            % (v, val)

    with open(os.path.join(workdir, 'user-data'), 'w') as f:
        f.write(userdata)

    # find setup-testbed, copy it into the VM via the cloud-init seed iso
    for script in [os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))),
                                'setup-commands', 'setup-testbed'),
                   '/usr/share/autopkgtest/setup-commands/setup-testbed']:
        if os.path.exists(script):
            shutil.copy(script, workdir)
            break
    else:
        sys.stderr.write('\nCould not find setup-testbed script\n')
        sys.exit(1)

    genisoimage = subprocess.Popen(['genisoimage', '-output', 'adt.seed',
                                    '-volid', 'cidata', '-joliet', '-rock',
                                    '-quiet', 'user-data', 'meta-data',
                                    'setup-testbed'],
                                   cwd=workdir)
    genisoimage.communicate()
    if genisoimage.returncode != 0:
        sys.exit(1)

    return os.path.join(workdir, 'adt.seed')


def host_tz():
    '''Return host timezone.

    Defaults to Etc/UTC if it cannot be determined
    '''
    if os.path.exists('/etc/timezone'):
        with open('/etc/timezone', 'rb') as f:
            for l in f:
                if l.startswith(b'#'):
                    continue
                l = l.strip()
                if l:
                    return l.decode()

    return 'Etc/UTC'


def boot_image(image, seed, qemu_command, verbose, timeout):
    print('Booting image to run cloud-init...')

    tty_sock = os.path.join(workdir, 'ttyS0')

    argv = [qemu_command, '-m', '512',
            '-nographic',
            '-monitor', 'null',
            '-net', 'user',
            '-net', 'nic,model=virtio',
            '-serial', 'unix:%s,server,nowait' % tty_sock,
            '-drive', 'file=%s,if=virtio' % image,
            '-drive', 'file=%s,if=virtio,readonly' % seed]

    if os.path.exists('/dev/kvm'):
        argv.append('-enable-kvm')

    qemu = subprocess.Popen(argv)
    try:
        if verbose:
            tty = VirtSubproc.get_unix_socket(tty_sock)

        # wait for cloud-init to finish and VM to shutdown
        with VirtSubproc.timeout(timeout, 'timed out on cloud-init'):
            while qemu.poll() is None:
                if verbose:
                    sys.stdout.buffer.raw.write(tty.recv(4096))
                else:
                    time.sleep(1)
    finally:
        if qemu.poll() is None:
            qemu.terminate()
        if qemu.wait() != 0:
            sys.stderr.write('qemu failed with status %i\n' % qemu.returncode)
            sys.exit(1)


def install_image(src, dest):
    # We want to atomically update dest, and in case multiple instances are
    # running the last one should win. So we first copy/move it to
    # dest.<currenttime> (which might take a while for crossing file systems),
    # then atomically rename to dest.
    print('Moving image into final destination %s' % dest)
    desttmp = dest + str(time.time())
    shutil.move(image, desttmp)
    os.rename(desttmp, dest)

#
# main
#

args = parse_args()
image = download_image(args.cloud_image_url, args.release, args.arch)
resize_image(image, args.disk_size)
seed = build_seed(args.mirror, args.proxy, args.no_apt_upgrade,
                  args.metadata, args.userdata, args.post_command)
boot_image(image, seed, args.qemu_command, args.verbose, args.timeout)
install_image(image, os.path.join(args.output_dir, 'adt-%s-%s-cloud.img' %
                                  (args.release, args.arch)))