/usr/share/debhelper/dh_make/debian/manpage.xml.ex is in dh-make 2.201604.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
<!--
`xsltproc -''-nonet \
-''-param man.charmap.use.subset "0" \
-''-param make.year.ranges "1" \
-''-param make.single.year.ranges "1" \
/usr/share/xml/docbook/stylesheet/docbook-xsl/manpages/docbook.xsl \
manpage.xml'
A manual page <package>.<section> will be generated. You may view the
manual page with: nroff -man <package>.<section> | less'. A typical entry
in a Makefile or Makefile.am is:
DB2MAN = /usr/share/sgml/docbook/stylesheet/xsl/docbook-xsl/manpages/docbook.xsl
XP = xsltproc -''-nonet -''-param man.charmap.use.subset "0"
manpage.1: manpage.xml
$(XP) $(DB2MAN) $<
The xsltproc binary is found in the xsltproc package. The XSL files are in
docbook-xsl. A description of the parameters you can use can be found in the
docbook-xsl-doc-* packages. Please remember that if you create the nroff
version in one of the debian/rules file targets (such as build), you will need
to include xsltproc and docbook-xsl in your Build-Depends control field.
Alternatively use the xmlto command/package. That will also automatically
pull in xsltproc and docbook-xsl.
Notes for using docbook2x: docbook2x-man does not automatically create the
AUTHOR(S) and COPYRIGHT sections. In this case, please add them manually as
<refsect1> ... </refsect1>.
To disable the automatic creation of the AUTHOR(S) and COPYRIGHT sections
read /usr/share/doc/docbook-xsl/doc/manpages/authors.html. This file can be
found in the docbook-xsl-doc-html package.
Validation can be done using: `xmllint -''-noout -''-valid manpage.xml`
General documentation about man-pages and man-page-formatting:
man(1), man(7), http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Man-Page/
-->
<!-- Fill in your name for FIRSTNAME and SURNAME. -->
<!ENTITY dhfirstname "FIRSTNAME">
<!ENTITY dhsurname "SURNAME">
<!-- dhusername could also be set to "&dhfirstname; &dhsurname;". -->
<!ENTITY dhusername "#USERNAME#">
<!ENTITY dhemail "#EMAIL#">
<!-- SECTION should be 1-8, maybe w/ subsection other parameters are
allowed: see man(7), man(1) and
http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Man-Page/q2.html. -->
<!ENTITY dhsection "SECTION">
<!-- TITLE should be something like "User commands" or similar (see
http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Man-Page/q2.html). -->
<!ENTITY dhtitle "#PACKAGE# User Manual">
<!ENTITY dhucpackage "#UCPACKAGE#">
<!ENTITY dhpackage "#PACKAGE#">
]>
<refentry>
<refentryinfo>
<title>&dhtitle;</title>
<productname>&dhpackage;</productname>
<authorgroup>
<author>
<firstname>&dhfirstname;</firstname>
<surname>&dhsurname;</surname>
<contrib>Wrote this manpage for the Debian system.</contrib>
<address>
<email>&dhemail;</email>
</address>
</author>
</authorgroup>
<copyright>
<year>2007</year>
<holder>&dhusername;</holder>
</copyright>
<legalnotice>
<para>This manual page was written for the Debian system
(and may be used by others).</para>
<para>Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
document under the terms of the GNU General Public License,
Version 2 or (at your option) any later version published by
the Free Software Foundation.</para>
<para>On Debian systems, the complete text of the GNU General Public
License can be found in
<filename>/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL</filename>.</para>
</legalnotice>
</refentryinfo>
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>&dhucpackage;</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>&dhsection;</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>&dhpackage;</refname>
<refpurpose>program to do something</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<cmdsynopsis>
<command>&dhpackage;</command>
<!-- These are several examples, how syntaxes could look -->
<arg choice="plain"><option>-e <replaceable>this</replaceable></option></arg>
<arg choice="opt"><option>--example=<parameter>that</parameter></option></arg>
<arg choice="opt">
<group choice="req">
<arg choice="plain"><option>-e</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--example</option></arg>
</group>
<replaceable class="option">this</replaceable>
</arg>
<arg choice="opt">
<group choice="req">
<arg choice="plain"><option>-e</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--example</option></arg>
</group>
<group choice="req">
<arg choice="plain"><replaceable>this</replaceable></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><replaceable>that</replaceable></arg>
</group>
</arg>
</cmdsynopsis>
<cmdsynopsis>
<command>&dhpackage;</command>
<!-- Normally the help and version options make the programs stop
right after outputting the requested information. -->
<group choice="opt">
<arg choice="plain">
<group choice="req">
<arg choice="plain"><option>-h</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--help</option></arg>
</group>
</arg>
<arg choice="plain">
<group choice="req">
<arg choice="plain"><option>-v</option></arg>
<arg choice="plain"><option>--version</option></arg>
</group>
</arg>
</group>
</cmdsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1 id="description">
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
<para>This manual page documents briefly the
<command>&dhpackage;</command> and <command>bar</command>
commands.</para>
<para>This manual page was written for the Debian distribution
because the original program does not have a manual page.
Instead, it has documentation in the GNU <citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>info</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
</citerefentry> format; see below.</para>
<para><command>&dhpackage;</command> is a program that...</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="options">
<title>OPTIONS</title>
<para>The program follows the usual GNU command line syntax,
with long options starting with two dashes (`-'). A summary of
options is included below. For a complete description, see the
<citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>info</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
</citerefentry> files.</para>
<variablelist>
<!-- Use the variablelist.term.separator and the
variablelist.term.break.after parameters to
control the term elements. -->
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-e <replaceable>this</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--example=<replaceable>that</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Does this and that.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-h</option></term>
<term><option>--help</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Show summary of options.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-v</option></term>
<term><option>--version</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Show version of program.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="files">
<title>FILES</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><filename>/etc/foo.conf</filename></term>
<listitem>
<para>The system-wide configuration file to control the
behaviour of <application>&dhpackage;</application>. See
<citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>foo.conf</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
</citerefentry> for further details.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><filename>${HOME}/.foo.conf</filename></term>
<listitem>
<para>The per-user configuration file to control the
behaviour of <application>&dhpackage;</application>. See
<citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>foo.conf</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
</citerefentry> for further details.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="environment">
<title>ENVIRONMENT</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><envar>FOO_CONF</envar></term>
<listitem>
<para>If used, the defined file is used as configuration
file (see also <xref linkend="files"/>).</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="diagnostics">
<title>DIAGNOSTICS</title>
<para>The following diagnostics may be issued
on <filename class="devicefile">stderr</filename>:</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><errortext>Bad configuration file. Exiting.</errortext></term>
<listitem>
<para>The configuration file seems to contain a broken configuration
line. Use the <option>--verbose</option> option, to get more info.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<para><command>&dhpackage;</command> provides some return codes, that can
be used in scripts:</para>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Code</segtitle>
<segtitle>Diagnostic</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg><errorcode>0</errorcode></seg>
<seg>Program exited successfully.</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg><errorcode>1</errorcode></seg>
<seg>The configuration file seems to be broken.</seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="bugs">
<!-- Or use this section to tell about upstream BTS. -->
<title>BUGS</title>
<para>The program is currently limited to only work
with the <package>foobar</package> library.</para>
<para>The upstreams <acronym>BTS</acronym> can be found
at <ulink url="http://bugzilla.foo.tld"/>.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 id="see_also">
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
<!-- In alpabetical order. -->
<para><citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>bar</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>baz</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
</citerefentry>, <citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>foo.conf</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
</citerefentry></para>
<para>The programs are documented fully by <citetitle>The Rise and
Fall of a Fooish Bar</citetitle> available via the <citerefentry>
<refentrytitle>info</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
</citerefentry> system.</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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