/usr/bin/sa-awl is in spamassassin 3.4.1-3.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 | #!/usr/bin/perl -T -w
eval 'exec /usr/bin/perl -T -w -S $0 ${1+"$@"}'
if 0; # not running under some shell
use strict;
use warnings;
use re 'taint';
my $PREFIX = '/usr'; # substituted at 'make' time
my $DEF_RULES_DIR = '/usr/share/spamassassin'; # substituted at 'make' time
my $LOCAL_RULES_DIR = '/etc/spamassassin'; # substituted at 'make' time
my $LOCAL_STATE_DIR = '/var/lib/spamassassin'; # substituted at 'make' time
use lib '/usr/share/perl5'; # substituted at 'make' time
use Errno qw(EBADF);
use File::Spec;
use Config;
BEGIN { # see comments in "spamassassin.raw" for doco
my @bin = File::Spec->splitpath($0);
my $bin = ($bin[0] ? File::Spec->catpath(@bin[0..1]) : $bin[1])
|| File::Spec->curdir;
if (-e $bin.'/lib/Mail/SpamAssassin.pm'
|| !-e '/usr/share/perl5/Mail/SpamAssassin.pm' )
{
my $searchrelative;
if ($searchrelative && $bin eq '../' && -e '../blib/lib/Mail/SpamAssassin.pm')
{
unshift ( @INC, '../blib/lib' );
} else {
foreach ( qw(lib ../lib/site_perl
../lib/spamassassin ../share/spamassassin/lib))
{
my $dir = File::Spec->catdir( $bin, split ( '/', $_ ) );
if ( -f File::Spec->catfile( $dir, "Mail", "SpamAssassin.pm" ) )
{ unshift ( @INC, $dir ); last; }
}
}
}
}
sub usage {
die "
usage: sa-awl [--clean] [--min n] [dbfile]
";
}
use Fcntl;
use Getopt::Long;
use vars qw(
$opt_clean $opt_min $opt_help
);
GetOptions(
'clean' => \$opt_clean,
'min:i' => \$opt_min,
'help' => \$opt_help
) or usage();
$opt_help and usage();
$opt_min ||= 2;
BEGIN { @AnyDBM_File::ISA = qw(DB_File GDBM_File NDBM_File SDBM_File); }
use AnyDBM_File ;
my $db;
if ($#ARGV == -1) {
$db = $ENV{HOME}."/.spamassassin/auto-whitelist";
} else {
$db = $ARGV[0];
}
my %h;
if ($opt_clean) {
tie %h, "AnyDBM_File",$db, O_RDWR,0600
or die "Cannot open r/w file $db: $!\n";
} else {
tie %h, "AnyDBM_File",$db, O_RDONLY,0600
or die "Cannot open file $db: $!\n";
}
if (!$opt_clean) { # just pretend to be cleaning
while (my($key, $count) = each %h) {
next if $key =~ /totscore$/;
my $totscore = $h{"$key|totscore"};
next unless defined($totscore);
printf("%8.1f %15s -- %s\n",
$totscore/$count, sprintf("(%.1f/%d)",$totscore,$count), $key);
}
} else { # really do the cleaning
for (;;) {
my @delete_keys;
my $more;
while (my($key, $count) = each %h) {
next if $key =~ /totscore$/;
my $totscore = $h{"$key|totscore"};
next unless defined($totscore);
next if $count >= $opt_min;
printf("cleaning: %8.1f %15s -- %s\n",
$totscore/$count, sprintf("(%.1f/%d)",$totscore,$count), $key);
# according to perlfunc man page:
# If you add or delete a hash's elements while iterating over it,
# entries may be skipped or duplicated -- so don't do that.
# Exception: It is always safe to delete the item most recently
# returned by each(),
delete $h{$key}; # this is safe
push(@delete_keys, "$key|totscore"); # this should be postponed
# see Bug 6793 - reduce sa-awl memory usage
if (@delete_keys >= 10000) { $more = 1; last } # avoid worst case
}
delete $h{$_} for @delete_keys;
last if !$more;
}
}
untie %h;
=head1 NAME
sa-awl - examine and manipulate SpamAssassin's auto-whitelist db
=head1 SYNOPSIS
B<sa-awl> [--clean] [--min n] [dbfile]
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Check or clean a SpamAssassin auto-whitelist (AWL) database file.
The name of the file is specified after any options, as C<dbfile>.
The default is C<$HOME/.spamassassin/auto-whitelist>.
=head1 OPTIONS
=over 4
=item --clean
Clean out infrequently-used AWL entries. The C<--min> switch can be
used to select the threshold at which entries are kept or deleted.
=item --min n
Select the threshold at which entries are kept or deleted when C<--clean> is
used. The default is C<2>, so entries that have only been seen once are
deleted.
=back
=head1 OUTPUT
The output looks like this:
AVG (TOTSCORE/COUNT) -- EMAIL|ip=IPBASE
For example:
0.0 (0.0/7) -- dawson@example.com|ip=208.192
21.8 (43.7/2) -- mcdaniel_2s2000@example.com|ip=200.106
C<AVG> is the average score; C<TOTSCORE> is the total score of all mails seen
so far; C<COUNT> is the number of messages seen from that sender; C<EMAIL> is
the sender's email address, and C<IPBASE> is the B<AWL base IP address>.
B<AWL base IP address> is a way to identify the sender's IP address they
frequently send from, in an approximate way, but remaining hard for spammers to
spoof. The algorithm is as follows:
- take the last Received header that contains a public IP address -- namely
one which is not in private, unrouted IP space.
- chop off the last two octets, assuming that the user may be in an ISP's
dynamic address pool.
=cut
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