/usr/share/perl5/Net/RIPEWhois/in.pm is in asused 3.72-12.
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#
# All Rights Reserved
#
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
# documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
# provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
# both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
# supporting documentation, and that the name of the author not be
# used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
# software without specific, written prior permission.
#
# THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
# ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS; IN NO EVENT SHALL
# AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY
# DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
# AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
# OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Module Header
# Filename : Reg::Allocation.pm
# Purpose : Get an allocation
# Author : AA <antony@ripe.net> <softies@ripe.net>
# Date : 19980921
# Description : Get inetnum objects from RIPE Whois db 2.1
# Language Version : perl5.04004, perl5.00502
# OSs Tested : BSDI
# Command Line :
# Input Files :
# Output Files :
# External Programs :
# Problems :
# To Do : use conf file from whois db to read attributs
# Don't use STDERR in the module
#
#
# Comments : if RIPE DB change changed attribute check the consistancy
# : this module uses -F to get fast output.
# : Module uses %main::opt which isn't graceful.
# $Id: in.pm,v 2.49 2003/07/28 14:21:56 timur Exp $
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
package Net::RIPEWhois::in;
use strict;
use vars qw(@ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK);
require Exporter;
@ISA = qw(Exporter);
@EXPORT = qw();
use vars qw($VERSION);
$VERSION = '0.03';
# Time functions
use Time::Local;
# RIPE NCC delegations
use NCC::RipeDelegations;
# Make Whois queries
use RipeWhois;
# Manipulations with ip address ranges and prefixes
use ipv4pack;
use vars qw($NETNAME_MISMATCH $MULTIPLE_INETNUM $INVALID_IP4_RANGE
$INVALID_DATE $MNT_BY_MISMATCH $STATUS_MISMATCH);
#2xx Allocations
$MNT_BY_MISMATCH = 211; # incorrect MNT-BY Attribute
my $MNT_BY_MULTIPLE = 212; # multiple mnt-by attribute
my $STATUS_MISSING = 213; # missing status
my $STATUS_OTHER = 214; # other status
$NETNAME_MISMATCH = 215; # netname mismatch
$STATUS_MISMATCH = 216; # status mismatch
# NO_ALLOC_INREG = 217;
# NO_REGID_FOUND = 218;
# REGID_MISMATH = 219;
#5xx
my $NOT_IN_RIPE_DELEGATION = 511;
$INVALID_IP4_RANGE = 512;
$INVALID_DATE = 513;
my $SOURCE_NOT_RIPE = 514;
#3xx $Assignments
my $NO_ALLOC_INDB = 301;
my $SIZE_MISMATCH = 302;
my $NOT_WITHIN_ALLOCATION = 311;
my $NOT_APPROVED = 321;
$MULTIPLE_INETNUM = 322;
#4xxx
my $NO_VALID_ALLOCS = 401;
my $NO_ALLOCS = 402;
# Preloaded methods go here.
@EXPORT_OK = qw($MNT_BY_MISMATCH $INVALID_DATE $INVALID_IP4_RANGE
$STATUS_MISMATCH $NETNAME_MISMATCH $MULTIPLE_INETNUM
&checkYYYYmmDD);
# We do have 3 RIPE maintainers at the moment:
# 'RIPE-NCC-MNT', 'RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT', 'RIPE-NCC-HM-PI-MNT'
my %default = (
'validNa' => [], # list of the valid netnames for allocations
'validMb' => ['RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT'], # valid mnt-by for allocations
'whoisOpt' => '-r -T in', # default options for inetnum query
'validSt' => [ # valid status for allocations
'ALLOCATED\s+PA',
'ALLOCATED\s+PI',
'ALLOCATED\s+UNSPECIFIED',
'LIR\-PARTITIONED\s+P[AI]',
'SUB\-ALLOCATED\s+P[AI]',
],
# Correct status allocation inetnum objects
'strict' => [], # not yet used. for checking error levels
'errNo' => '', # error number.
'errMsg' => '', # error Message
'dbAlloc' => [], # list of db allocations
'query' => [], # inetnum query
'dbAssign' => [], # list of assignments
# list of assignments of size counted
'classFullSizes' => ['256', '512', '1024', '2048', '4096'],
);
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purpose : bless the new progeny
# Side Effects :
# Comments :
#
sub new {
my $proto = shift;
my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
my %param = (%default, @_);
my $self = { %param };
bless $self, $class;
# Create a list IP delegations to RIPE
my $deleg = new NCC::RipeDelegations();
# XXX: We treate abcence of the list as
# non-fatal error at the moment
if(ref($deleg)) {
$self->{'Delegations'} = $deleg;
}
# Make new whois object if necessary
unless(ref($self->{'Whois'})) {
# We create an object with stripped comments by default
my $whois = new RipeWhois('FormatMode' => 1);
# On error don't create and instance of the class
return unless($whois);
# Store the object for farther use
$self->{'Whois'} = $whois;
}
return $self;
}
# Some people have reported that Net::DNS dies because AUTOLOAD picks up
# calls to DESTROY.
# I saw that once.
sub DESTROY {}
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purpose : set/get the mnt-by: attribute
# Side Effects :
# Comments : Want do better syntax check
# has to read RIPE DOC
sub validMb {
my $self = shift;
my(@validMb) = @_; # list of valid mnt-by values
$self->{'validMb'} = [@validMb] if(@validMb);
return @{$self->{'validMb'}}; # valid mnt-by values
}
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purpose : set/get the NetName
# Side Effects :
# Comments : Want do better syntax check
# has to read RIPE DOC
sub validNa {
my $self = shift;
my(@validNa) = @_;
$self->{'validNa'} = [@validNa] if(@validNa);
return @{$self->{'validNa'}}; # valid Na
}
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purpose : set/get the error message
# Side Effects :
# Comments :
# IN : errorno, errmsg to set message
# undef, undef, true to reset message
# with out any arg to get error
# OUT : list error no. errmsg
# undef when called with undef, undef, true
#
#
# The errors are stored in list, return value is recent one scalar
# If you need a list access @{$self->{'errMsgAll'}},set $debug
sub error {
my $self = shift;
my($num, #error no
$msg, #scalar message
$reset #reset flag used for resetting list
) = @_;
#set error message and number
#reset the error message and number
if($reset){
$self->{'errNo'} = '';
$self->{'errMsg'} = '';
}
# We have error code
elsif($num) {
$msg ||= ''; # but, maybe, don't have message
$self->{'errNo'} = $num;
$self->{'errMsg'} = $msg;
#if debug is used keep a list of errors
if($self->{'debug'}){
push(@{$self->{'errNoAll'}}, $num);
push(@{$self->{'errMsgAll'}}, $msg);
}
}
# else - why did you call me :)?
return ($self->{'errNo'}, #error number
$self->{'errMsg'}) if($self->{'errNo'}); #error message
return; #on no errors
}
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purpose : Get inetnum objects from database.
# Side Effects :
# Comments : We enforce fast (-F) output
# IN : ref RipeWhois, query string, query opt
# OUT : list of inetnums, undef on error
sub getIn {
my $self = shift;
my($inQuery, $whoisOpt) = @_;
# Use default options if nothing passed
$whoisOpt = $self->{'whoisOpt'} unless($whoisOpt);
# Get inetnum objects
my @objects = $self->{'Whois'}->QueryObjects('-F', $whoisOpt, $inQuery);
# Return nothing if no results
return unless(@objects);
my @in; # List of recognized inetnum objects
# Parse each of the objects
foreach my $object (@objects) {
my $inetnum; # temp inetnum
my %in; # inetnum object
# Split each object into lines
foreach my $line (split(/\n/, $object)) {
# Parse each line
# XXX: (.*) means, that value can be empty; not v.3 compliant
if($line =~ /^\*(\w\w):\s+(.*?)\s*$/) {
# Extract attribute/value pair
my($attr, $value) = ($1, $2);
if($attr eq 'in') {
# Normalize the inetnum range
my($in, $resp) = normalizerange($value);
# BaT 20010410
# XXX: Skip the encompassing object, we hardcode it here
if($resp == $O_OK && $value eq '0.0.0.0 - 255.255.255.255') {
# Skip this object
last;
}
elsif($resp == $O_PRIVATERANGE && $value eq '192.0.0.0 - 192.255.255.255') {
# Skip this object
last;
}
elsif(($resp > 1) && ($resp != $O_CLASSFULL) && ($resp != $O_IPADDRONLY)) {
# Error for normalizerange
my $error = error2str($resp);
$self->error($INVALID_IP4_RANGE,
"Invalid IP address range $value: $error");
return;
}
# Get start and end of the IP range
my($quadStart, $quadEnd) = split(/\-/, $in);
my $start = quad2int($quadStart);
my $end = quad2int($quadEnd);
# If it is strange object probably DB people will say it is not possible
if(($start < 0) || ($end < 0) || ($end < $start)) {
# Strange Object, never seen one so far,but IMHO it is possible
$self->error($INVALID_IP4_RANGE,
"Invalid IP address range $value");
return;
}
# New valid normalized inetnum object
$inetnum = $in;
# Initialize the hash values
initHashValues(\%in);
# Set ref to self
$self->{$inetnum} = \%in;
# Fill in the hash
$in{'start'} = $start;
$in{'end'} = $end;
$in{'size'} = $end - $start + 1;
# Catch the old style classfull object
# Produce the warning.
if($resp == $O_CLASSFULL) {
my $warning = sprintf("Classfull notation %s?", $in{'size'});
push(@{$in{'warning'}}, $warning);
}
elsif($resp == $O_IPADDRONLY) {
#special case for /32 inetnum in the format a.b.c.d
my $warning = sprintf("Range with one address %s?", $in{'size'});
push(@{$in{'warning'}}, $warning);
}
}
# Next get all needed attributes into hash
elsif($inetnum && $attr eq 'na') {
# Netname
$in{'na'} = $value;
}
elsif($inetnum && $attr eq 'st') {
# Status
$in{'st'} = $value;
}
elsif($inetnum && $attr eq 'mb') {
# Mnt-by
push(@{$in{'mb'}}, $value);
}
elsif($inetnum && $attr eq 'ac') {
# Admin-c
push(@{$in{'ac'}}, $value);
}
elsif($inetnum && $attr eq 'tc') {
# Tech-c
push(@{$in{'tc'}}, $value);
}
elsif($inetnum && $attr eq 'ch') {
# Changed
push(@{$in{'ch'}}, $value);
}
elsif($inetnum && $attr eq 'cr') {
# Created
push(@{$in{'cr'}}, $value);
}
elsif($inetnum && $attr eq 'so') {
# Source
$in{'so'} = $value;
}
elsif($inetnum && $attr eq 'ml') {
# Mnt-lwr
push(@{$in{'ml'}}, $value);
}
elsif($inetnum && $attr eq 'rm') {
# Remarks
$in{'infra'} = 1 if($value =~ /^\bINFRA\-AW\b/i);
}
}
}
# Get creation date for valid inetnum object
if($inetnum) {
# Validate date
my $date = $self->creationDate(@{$in{'cr'}});
if($date) {
$in{'created'} = $date;
}
else {
$self->error($INVALID_DATE,
("Invalid date in " . join('; ', @{$in{'cr'}})));
push(@{$in{'warning'}}, ($self->error())[1]);
}
# Skip LIR-PARTITIONED PA
next if($in{'st'} =~ /^LIR\-PARTITIONED\s+P[AI]$/i);
# Special treatment for SUB-ALLOCATED PA
if($in{'st'} =~ /^SUB\-ALLOCATED\s+P[AI]$/i) {
push(@{$self->{'sub-alloc'}}, $inetnum);
next;
}
# This is a valid inetnum, put it into the list
push(@in, $inetnum);
}
}
# We do have objects to show
return(@in) if(@in);
# Spit the whole ans for debug.
$self->error($NO_ALLOCS, "No inetnum object found");
# on error
return;
}
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purpose : Get valid allocations from Hash of Inetnum
# Side Effects : error no will be the last error, Error messages are
# concatenated.
# Comments :
# IN : : list of inetnums
# OUT : : list of valid allocations
sub validAlloc {
my $self = shift ;
my(@inList) = @_; # list of inetnums
my($netName, @dbInetNums);
# If empty whois respond
unless(@inList) {
$self->error($NO_ALLOCS, 'No object(s) in DB');
return; #on error
}
foreach my $inetnum (@inList){
# Skip if it is an IANA delegation and we
# have a delegations list
if(defined($self->{'Delegations'})) {
next if($self->{'Delegations'}->isDelegation($inetnum));
}
# check status, netname and mnt-by to verify identity as allocation
if($self->checkSt($inetnum, $self->{$inetnum}{'st'}) && # Status
$self->checkNa($inetnum, $self->{$inetnum}{'na'}) && # Netname
$self->checkMb($inetnum, @{$self->{$inetnum}{'mb'}}) # Mnt-by
) {
# valid allocation
push(@dbInetNums, $inetnum);
}
}
#push to allocation list
if (@dbInetNums){
# Reset errors
$self->error();
push(@{$self->{'dbAlloc'}}, @dbInetNums);
return(@dbInetNums); # on sucess
}
# if there is no error message
$self->error($NO_ALLOC_INDB, 'No allocation object in DB, inetnum(s) found '
. join(', ', @inList)) unless($self->error());
return; # on error
}
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purpose : check for correct status form list of valid status
# Side Effects : is a special case of error concatinate the error message.
# error number will be last message
# Comments :
# IN : : inetnum value, status value.
# OUT : : 1 if matches, undef otherwise
sub checkSt {
my $self = shift;
my($inetnum, #inetnum
$st #status attribute
) = @_;
my $err;
#check against valid status
foreach my $validSt (@{$self->{'validSt'}}) {
# Valid status
return 1 if($st =~ /$validSt/i);
}
$err .= sprintf("status %s is invalid %s\n\t", $st, $inetnum);
$err .= ($self->error())[1] if($self->error());
$self->error($STATUS_MISMATCH, $err);
return; #on error
}
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purpose : check mnt-by value
# Side Effects : is a special case of error concatinate the error message.
# error number will be last message
# Comments :
# IN : : inetnum value, mnt-by value.
# OUT : : 1 if matches, undef otherwise
sub checkMb {
my $self = shift;
my($inetnum, # inetnum
@mb # list of mnt-by found from DB
) = @_;
my $err;
#check for each mnt-by value
foreach my $mbValue (@mb) {
#against valid values
foreach my $validMb (@{$self->{'validMb'}}) {
# Valid mnt-by
return 1 if($mbValue =~ /$validMb/i);
}
$err .= sprintf("mnt-by: %s is invalid for %s\n\t", $mbValue, $inetnum);
}
#is a special case of error concatinate the error message.
# error number will be last message
$err .= ($self->error())[1] if($self->error());
$self->error($MNT_BY_MISMATCH, $err);
return;
}
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purpose : #check valid netname
# Side Effects : is a special case of error concatinate the error message.
# error number will be last message
# Comments :
# IN : : inetnum value, na value.
# OUT : : 1 if matches, undef otherwise
sub checkNa {
my $self = shift;
my($inetnum, # inetnum
$na # netname from db
) = @_;
my $err;
#check against valid na
foreach my $validNa ($self->validNa){
$validNa =~ s/\./-/; # tranlate first "." to -
# Skip empty values
next unless($validNa);
# Valid netname(case-insensitive match according to RIPE 223)
return 1 if($na =~ /\Q$validNa\E/i);
}
#Keep error list in Buffer may correct one follows
$err .= sprintf("netname %s is invalid for %s\n\t", $na, $inetnum);
$err .= ($self->error())[1] if($self->error());
$self->error($NETNAME_MISMATCH, $err);
return; # on error
}
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purpose : get the create date from ch attribute
# Side Effects :
# Comments : date related routine if changed attribute
# in db cahnge may need modifcication
# IN : : list of changed value from DB
# OUT : : date of createion in YYYYMMDD
sub creationDate {
my $self = shift;
my(@ch #list of ch from DB
) = @_;
my @dateList;
#don't trust the date from db
foreach my $dateStr (@ch) {
if($dateStr =~ /([\d\-]+)(T.*)?$/) {
my $date = $1;
return unless ($date = checkYYYYmmDD($date)) ; #look if it is valid date
push(@dateList, $date); #make list of valid dates
}
}
my @sortedDate = sort { $a <=> $b } @dateList;
return $sortedDate[0]; #on success return the earliest date
}
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purpose : Check a date is valid date for unix too
# Side Effects : if passed arb. string localtime will produce warning
# Comments : a is valid if a == (1/(1/a))
# IN : date as YYYYMMDD or YYMMDD
# OUT : date in the format YYYYMMDD on success,
# undef on error.
sub checkYYYYmmDD {
my($yyyyMMdd) = @_; #date
my($yy, $mm, $dd, $utc, $yyActual, $mmActual, $ddActual, $date);
my($sec, $min, $hour, $wday, $yday, $isdst); # Temp vars
$yyyyMMdd =~ s/\-//g;
#YYYYMMDD
if($yyyyMMdd =~ /^(\d{4})(\d{2})(\d{2})$/) {
$yy = $1 - 1900;
$mm = $2;
$mm--;
$dd = $3;
}
#YYMMDD
#asume it is 20th century date
elsif($yyyyMMdd =~ /^(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})$/) {
#in the format yyddmm
$yy = $1;
$mm = $2; $mm--;
$dd = $3;
# just in case
if($yy > 70) { # 20th century
$yyyyMMdd += 19000000;
}
else { # looks like 21st
$yyyyMMdd += 20000000;
}
}
else {
# print STDERR "invalid date $yyyyMMdd YYYYMMDD or yyddmm\n";
return 0; #error in input format
}
if($mm < 0 or $mm > 11) { #invalid month
return;
}
return if($dd < 1 or $dd > 31); #invalid date
# Sometimes date is so weird, it dies here...
$utc = eval { timelocal('0', '0', '0', $dd, $mm, $yy); };
# Invalid date
return if($@ || !$utc);
($sec, $min, $hour, $ddActual, $mmActual, $yyActual, $wday, $yday, $isdst) = localtime($utc);
$yyActual +=1900;
$mmActual++;
#make YYYYMMDD format
$date = sprintf("%04d%02d%02d", $yyActual, $mmActual, $ddActual);
return $date if($date == $yyyyMMdd); #success
#print "$yyyyMMdd not $date invalid date\n" if $$debug;
return; #date mismatch
}
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Purpose : initialize a nested hash so perl -w wont complain
# Side Effects :
# Comments :
#
# IN : : ref to the hash to be initialized,
# OUT : : undef
sub initHashValues {
my($dest, # ref to the hash to be initialized,
) = @_;
#inetnum attributes as returned by whois -F
$dest->{'mb'} = []; # list of mnt-by values
$dest->{'ac'} = []; # list of admin-c values
$dest->{'tc'} = []; # list of tech-c values
$dest->{'ch'} = []; # list of changed values
$dest->{'cr'} = []; # list of created values
$dest->{'so'} = ''; # source
$dest->{'ml'} = []; # list of mnt-lower
$dest->{'na'} = ''; # netname
$dest->{'st'} = ''; # status
# derived values from attributes
$dest->{'start'} = ''; # start of inetnum in decimal
$dest->{'end'} = ''; # end of inetnum in decimal after normalizing
$dest->{'size'} = ''; # end +1 - start
$dest->{'created'} = ''; # normalized date in the format YYYYMMDD
$dest->{'warning'} = []; # list of warnings if any
$dest->{'valid'} = ''; # scalar if inetnum is valid
$dest->{'invalid'} = ''; # scalar if inetnum is invalid
$dest->{'overlap'} = [];# list of overlapping inetnums
return; #on success
}
1;
__END__
# Below is the stub of documentation for your module. You better edit it!
=head1 NAME
Net::RIPWhois::in - Perl extension for accessing inetnum objects from RIPE whois database.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Net::RIPEWhois::in
$in = new Net::RIPEWhois::in;
@in = getIn($whois, $prefix, $ALLOCOPT);
$whois->closeWhois();
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Get inetnum objects from RIPE whois server. Validate as allocation object.
=head1 METHODS
=head2 debug
Get or set the debug.
$in->debug(1); set the debug.
$in->debug(undef); turn off the $debug;
=head2 error
($errNo, $errMsg) = $in->error;
$in->(undef, undef, true); reset the error message
Will get the last error no and error string;
if $whois->debug is set @{$in->{'errMsgAll'}} and @{$in->{'errNoAll'}} will have the list of all errors and error numbers.
=head2 new
$in = new Net::RIPEWhois::in
Creates a new inetnum object. ENV variables WHOISHOST and WHOISPORT
=head2 getIn
Return a list of inetnum objects returned by whois.
$whois = new Net::RIPEWhois;
@in = $in->getIn($whois, $prefix, $ALLOCOPT);
Selected attributes of inetnum are stored in data structure i<inetnum>.
Should always query with fast raw output used by the RIPE whois db.
$in->{inetnum}{attribute}
return undef on error. use $in->error() to get error no. and message.
=head2 splitWhoisAns
Split the response string from whois ans and return list of inetnum on success.
@inList = $in->splitWhoisAns( $whoisAnsRef);
Returns undef on error.
Spliting depending on fast raw output format from whois db. Use C<-F> to get fast raw output.
=head2 validAlloc
Check the inetnum is an alloation or not.
Using netname same as regid, translated "." to C<-> .
mnt-by RIPE-NCC-MNT ,RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
status ALLOCATED PA, ALLOCATED PI, ALLOCATED UNSPECIFIED and not in IANA Delegated list. As specified in the specification when queried C<-L> C<-T> in the range database should return max 3 inetnum objects. Assignment, Allocation & IANA delegation to RIPE. Skip if it is an IANA delegation and aply the previous check.
@valid = $in->validAlloc(@inlist);
undef on error.
=head2 checkYYYYmmDD
Function used to check dates are valid or not. Converts to UTC on YYYYMMDD and concert back to date format if these to matchs treated ad valid date.
$YYYYMMDD = checkYYYYmmDD($YYYYMMDD);
Accepts YYMMDD and YYYYMMDD formats. YYMMDD is treated as 19YYMMDD
=head1 FILES
F</ncc/ip-reg/delegations> perl file with list of IANA delegations.
=head1 REQUIRES
perl module ipv4pack
=head1 AUTHOR
Antony <antony@ripe.net> software group RIPE NCC <softies@ripe.net>
=head1 SEE ALSO
perl(1), Net::RIPEWhois(3), whois(1)
=cut
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