gnome-devel-docs 3.18.1-1 / usr / share / help / es / gnome-devel-demos / menubutton.js.page

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" xmlns:its="http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" type="guide" style="task" id="menubutton.js" xml:lang="es">
  <info>
  <title type="text">MenuButton (JavaScript)</title>
    <link type="guide" xref="beginner.js#buttons"/>
    <revision version="0.1" date="2012-07-18" status="draft"/>

    <credit type="author copyright">
      <name>Anna Zacchi</name>
      <email its:translate="no">azzurroverde@gmail.com</email>
      <years>2012</years>
    </credit>

    <desc>Un widget que muestra un menú cuando se pulsa</desc>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Daniel Mustieles</mal:name>
      <mal:email>daniel.mustieles@gmail.com</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2011 - 2015</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Nicolás Satragno</mal:name>
      <mal:email>nsatragno@gmail.com</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2012 - 2013</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Jorge González</mal:name>
      <mal:email>jorgegonz@svn.gnome.org</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2011</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  </info>

  <title>MenuButton</title>
  <media type="image" mime="image/png" src="media/menubutton.png"/>
  <p>El widget «GtkMenuButton» se usa para mostrar un menú cuando se pulsa. Este menú puede proporcionarse como un «GtkMenu», o un «GMenuModel» abstracto. El widget «GtkMenuButton» puede contener cualquier widget hijo válido. Esto es casi cualquier «GtkWidget» estándar. El hijo más comúnmente usado es el «GtkArrow» proporcionado.</p>

<note><p>Necesita ejecutar GNOME 3.6 o superior para que el «MenuButton» funcione.</p></note>
<code mime="application/javascript" style="numbered">#!/usr/bin/gjs

const Gio = imports.gi.Gio;
const GLib = imports.gi.GLib;
const Gtk = imports.gi.Gtk;
const Lang = imports.lang;

const Application = new Lang.Class ({
    Name: 'Application',

    //create the application
    _init: function() {
        this.application = new Gtk.Application ({ application_id: 'org.example.myapp',
                                                  flags: Gio.ApplicationFlags.FLAGS_NONE });

       //connect to 'activate' and 'startup' signals to the callback functions
       this.application.connect('activate', Lang.bind(this, this._onActivate));
       this.application.connect('startup', Lang.bind(this, this._onStartup));
    },

    //create the UI (in this case it's just the ApplicationWindow)
    _buildUI: function() {
        this._window = new Gtk.ApplicationWindow({ application: this.application,
                                                   window_position: Gtk.WindowPosition.CENTER,
                                                   title: "MenuButton Example" });
        this._window.set_default_size(600, 400);
        this.grid = new Gtk.Grid();
        this._window.add(this.grid);


        this._menuButton = new Gtk.MenuButton();
        this.grid.attach(this._menuButton, 0, 0, 1, 1 );
        this.menu = new Gtk.Menu.new_from_model(this.menuModel);

        this.menu.show();
        this._menuButton.set_menu_model (this.menuModel);
        this._menuButton.set_size_request(80, 35);
        this._menuButton.show();

        this._window.show_all();
    },

    _showNew: function() {
    print("You clicked \"New\"");
    },

    _showAbout: function() {
        print("You clicked \"About\"");
    },

    //create the menu items and connect the signals to the callback functions.
    _initMenus: function() {
        let newAction = new Gio.SimpleAction({ name: 'new' });
        newAction.connect('activate', Lang.bind(this,
            function() {
                this._showNew();
            }));
        this.application.add_action(newAction);

        let aboutAction = new Gio.SimpleAction({ name: 'about' });
        aboutAction.connect('activate', Lang.bind(this,
            function() {
                this._showAbout();
            }));
        this.application.add_action(aboutAction);

        let quitAction = new Gio.SimpleAction({ name: 'quit' });
        quitAction.connect('activate', Lang.bind(this,
            function() {
                this._window.destroy();
            }));
         this.application.add_action(quitAction);

        this.menuModel = new Gio.Menu();

        this.menuItemNew = Gio.MenuItem.new("New", 'app.new');
        this.menuItemAbout = Gio.MenuItem.new("About", 'app.about');
        this.fileMenuItem = Gio.MenuItem.new("Other", null);

        this.menuModel.append_item(this.menuItemNew);
        this.menuModel.append_item(this.menuItemAbout);

        //submenu
        this.subMenu = new Gio.Menu();
        this.fileMenuItem.set_submenu(this.subMenu);
        this.menuItemQuit = Gio.MenuItem.new("Quit", 'app.quit');
        this.subMenu.append_item(this.menuItemQuit);
        this.menuModel.append_item(this.fileMenuItem);
    },

    //callback function for 'activate' signal
    _onActivate: function() {
        this._window.present();
    },

    //callback function for 'startup' signal
    _onStartup: function() {
        //You must call _initMenus() before calling _buildUI().
        this._initMenus();
        this._buildUI();
    }
});

//run the application
let app = new Application();
app.application.run(ARGV);
</code>
<p>En este ejemplo se usa lo siguiente:</p>
<list>
  <item><p><link href="http://developer.gnome.org/gtk3/3.5/gtk3-GtkMenuButton.html">MenuButton</link></p></item>
</list>
</page>