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; ;
; Copyright (C) 1995 ;
; University Corporation for Atmospheric Research ;
; All Rights Reserved ;
; ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;
; File: st04n.ncl
;
;
; Author: David Brown
; National Center for Atmospheric Research
; PO 3000, Boulder, Colorado
;
;
; Date: Wed Apr 12 17:00:55 MST 1996
;
; Description: This example shows a StreamlinePlot of 500 mb wind
; vector data overlaid on a MapPlot. The streamlines
; are drawn over a VectorPlot of surface winds colored
; by surface pressure that in turn is drawn over a filled
; ContourPlot of surface temperature. Different intervals
; of the "temp1" colormap are used to color the contour
; levels and the vectors.
; The data represents 15 days of weather over North
; America in January, 1996.
; The data is extracted from NMC forcast data produced
; at 12 hour intervals and converted to netcdf format
; by Unidata. Most of the time steps in the files
; extracted from the original data are taken from the
; 0 and 6 hour forecast times. However, because some of the
; original files were lost, certain time steps come from
; longer range forcasts. Also, several steps had to be
; excluded from the frame set because the data is
; defective. The result is that there is an
; apparent discontinuity between some of the frames
; when the output is animated.
;
begin
;
; Depending on the value of the TIMESTEPS variable declared below,
; this example example can generate up to 61 frames from the 64
; timesteps in the data files. As shipped, only the first 20 frames
; are created. To see the complete plot uncomment the second
; assignment to TIMESTEPS. Some systems may not have enough physical
; memory to allow all frames to be viewed as an animation.
;
TIMESTEPS = 20
;TIMESTEPS = 64
;
; Create an application object.
;
appid = create "st04" appClass defaultapp
"appUsrDir" : "./"
"appDefaultParent" : True
end create
;
; Default is to display output to an X workstation
;
wks_type = "x11"
if (str_lower(wks_type).eq."ncgm") then
;
; Create an ncgmWorkstation object.
;
wid = create "st04Work" ncgmWorkstationClass defaultapp
"wkMetaName" : "./st04n.ncgm"
"wkColorMap" : "temp1"
end create
end if
if (str_lower(wks_type).eq."x11") then
;
; Create an X11 workstation.
;
wid = create "st04Work" windowWorkstationClass defaultapp
"wkPause" : True
"wkColorMap" : "temp1"
end create
end if
if (str_lower(wks_type).eq."oldps") then
;
; Create an older-style PostScript workstation.
;
wid = create "st04Work" psWorkstationClass defaultapp
"wkPSFileName" : "./st04n.ps"
"wkColorMap" : "temp1"
end create
end if
if (str_lower(wks_type).eq."oldpdf") then
;
; Create an older-style PDF workstation.
;
wid = create "st04Work" pdfWorkstationClass defaultapp
"wkPDFFileName" : "./st04n.pdf"
"wkColorMap" : "temp1"
end create
end if
if (str_lower(wks_type).eq."pdf".or.str_lower(wks_type).eq."ps") then
;
; Create a cairo PS/PDF Workstation object.
;
wid = create "st04Work" documentWorkstationClass defaultapp
"wkFileName" : "./st04n"
"wkFormat" : wks_type
"wkColorMap" : "temp1"
end create
end if
if (str_lower(wks_type).eq."png") then
;
; Create a cairo PNG Workstation object.
;
wid = create "st04Work" imageWorkstationClass defaultapp
"wkFileName" : "./st04n"
"wkFormat" : wks_type
"wkColorMap" : "temp1"
end create
end if
;
; Read the data files
;
dir = ncargpath("data") + "/cdf/"
uf = addfile(dir+"Ustorm.cdf","r")
vf = addfile(dir+"Vstorm.cdf","r")
pf = addfile(dir+"Pstorm.cdf","r")
tf = addfile(dir+"Tstorm.cdf","r")
u500f = addfile(dir+"U500storm.cdf","r")
v500f = addfile(dir+"V500storm.cdf","r")
;
; Create a VectorField of the surface wind data
;
vfield = create "VectorField" vectorFieldClass appid
"vfUDataArray" : uf->u(0,:,:)
"vfVDataArray" : vf->v(0,:,:)
"vfXCStartV" : uf->lon(0)
"vfYCStartV" : uf->lat(0)
"vfXCEndV" : uf->lon(filevardimsizes(uf,"lon") - 1)
"vfYCEndV" : uf->lat(filevardimsizes(uf,"lat") - 1)
"vfMissingUValueV" : -9999.0
end create
;
; Create a VectorField of 500 millibar wind data
;
vfield2 = create "VectorField" vectorFieldClass appid
"vfUDataArray" : u500f->u(0,:,:)
"vfVDataArray" : v500f->v(0,:,:)
"vfXCStartV" : u500f->lon(0)
"vfYCStartV" : u500f->lat(0)
"vfXCEndV" : u500f->lon(filevardimsizes(uf,"lon") - 1)
"vfYCEndV" : u500f->lat(filevardimsizes(uf,"lat") - 1)
"vfMissingUValueV" : -9999.0
end create
;
; Create a ScalarField of surface pressure
;
sfield = create "ScalarField" scalarFieldClass appid
"sfDataArray" : pf->p(0,:,:) / 100.0
"sfXCStartV" : pf->lon(0)
"sfYCStartV" : pf->lat(0)
"sfXCEndV" : pf->lon(filevardimsizes(pf,"lon") - 1)
"sfYCEndV" : pf->lat(filevardimsizes(pf,"lat") - 1)
"sfMissingValueV" : -9999.0
end create
;
; Create a ScalarField of surface temperature
; (convert from Kelvin to Farenheit)
;
sfield2 = create "ScalarField2" scalarFieldClass appid
"sfDataArray" : (tf->t(0,:,:) - 273.15)*9.0/5.0 +32.0
"sfXCStartV" : tf->lon(0)
"sfYCStartV" : tf->lat(0)
"sfXCEndV" : tf->lon(filevardimsizes(tf,"lon") - 1)
"sfYCEndV" : tf->lat(filevardimsizes(tf,"lat") - 1)
"sfMissingValueV" : -9999.0
end create
;
; Create a ContourPlot with surface temperature data
;
cnid = create "contourplot" contourPlotClass wid
"cnFillOn" : True
"cnLinesOn" : False
"cnFillDrawOrder" : "predraw"
"cnScalarFieldData": sfield2
end create
;
; Create a VectorPlot with the surface wind and pressure data
;
vcid = create "vectorplot" vectorPlotClass wid
"vcUseScalarArray" : True
"vcVectorFieldData": vfield
"vcScalarFieldData": sfield
end create
;
; Create a StreamlinePlot with 500 mb wind data
;
stid = create "streamlineplot" streamlinePlotClass wid
"pmTitleDisplayMode" : "always"
"tiMainFuncCode" : "~"
"stVectorFieldData": vfield2
end create
;
; Create an annotation used to explain the streamline data
;
txid = create "streamlineplotanno" textItemClass wid
end create
amid = NhlAddAnnotation(stid,txid)
;
; Create a map object
;
mapid = create "mapplot" mapPlotClass wid
; "vpUseSegments" : True
end create
;
; Overlay everything on the MapPlot. The last object overlaid will
; appear on top
;
overlay(mapid,cnid)
overlay(mapid,vcid)
overlay(mapid,stid)
;
; Variables for manipulating the title string
;
time = vf->timestep
hour = new(1,string)
day = new(1,string)
do i = 0, TIMESTEPS - 1
if (i.ne.17 .and. i.ne.36 .and. i.ne.37) then
;
; Figure out the hour and day from the timestep, convert to strings
; and build the title string
;
d = time(i) / 24 + 5
h = time(i) % 24
if (h .gt. 9) then
hour = h
else
hour = "0" + h
end if
if (d .gt. 9) then
day = d
else
day = "0" + d
end if
mainstring = vf->reftime(0:7) + day + " " + hour + ":00"
print(mainstring)
;
; Set the new title string
;
setvalues stid
"tiMainString" : mainstring
end setvalues
;
; Modify the data objects with data for the current time step
;
setvalues vfield
"vfUDataArray" : uf->u(i,:,:)
"vfVDataArray" : vf->v(i,:,:)
end setvalues
setvalues vfield2
"vfUDataArray" : u500f->u(i,:,:)
"vfVDataArray" : v500f->v(i,:,:)
end setvalues
setvalues sfield
"sfDataArray" : pf->p(i,:,:) / 100.0
end setvalues
setvalues sfield2
"sfDataArray" : (tf->t(i,:,:) - 273.15)*9.0/5.0 +32.0
end setvalues
;
; Draw the plot
;
draw(mapid)
frame(wid)
end if
end do
;
; Destroy the workstation object and exit.
;
delete(wid)
end
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