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/usr/share/pyshared/pychecker2/ReachableChecks.py is in pychecker 0.8.19-11.

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from pychecker2.Check import Check
from pychecker2.util import BaseVisitor
from pychecker2.Warning import Warning

from compiler import ast, walk

class ReachableCheck(Check):

    unreachable = Warning('Report unreachable code', 'Line is unreachable')

    implicitReturn = \
       Warning('Report implicit return in a function with explicit returns',
               'Function %s uses both implicit and explicit returns')

    def check(self, file, unused_checker):
        class ReturnsVisitor(BaseVisitor):
            def __init__(s):
                s.always_returns = 0    #  icky: result value by side-effect
                s.has_returns = 0

            def check_returns(s, node):
                s.always_returns = 0                
                s.visit(node)
                return s.always_returns
                
            def alternatives_with_else(s, nodes, else_):
                for n in nodes:
                    if not s.check_returns(n):
                        return
                s.always_returns = 0
                if else_:
                    s.visit(else_)

            def visitAssert(s, node):
                if isinstance(node.test, ast.Const):
                    s.always_returns = not node.test.value
                if isinstance(node.test, ast.Name):
                    if node.test.name == 'None':
                        s.always_returns = 1

            def visitReturn(s, node):
                s.always_returns = 1
                if not isinstance(node.value, ast.Const) or \
                   node.value.value is not None:
                    s.has_returns = 1
                
            def visitRaise(s, unused_node):
                s.always_returns = 1

            def visitTryExcept(s, node):
                # if body always returns, else code is unreachable
                if s.check_returns(node.body) and node.else_:
                    file.warning(node.else_.nodes[0], self.unreachable)
                s.always_returns = 0
                # no matter what happens in the try clause, it might
                # cause an exception, so check the handlers and else
                # conditions all return
                handlers = [code for exc, detail, code in node.handlers]
                s.alternatives_with_else(handlers, node.else_ or node.body)

            def visitIf(s, node):
                code = [code for cond, code in node.tests]
                s.alternatives_with_else(code, node.else_)
                    
            def visitStmt(s, node):
                for n in range(len(node.nodes) - 1):
                    if s.check_returns(node.nodes[n]):
                        file.warning(node.nodes[n + 1], self.unreachable)
                        break
                else:
                    if node.nodes and \
                       not s.check_returns(node.nodes[-1]) and \
                       isinstance(node.parent, ast.Function) and \
                       s.has_returns:
                        file.warning(node.nodes[-1], self.implicitReturn,
                                     node.parent.name)
                
            def visitFunction(s, node):
                pass
            visitClass = visitFunction

            def visitWhile(s, unused):
                # FIXME: while's may never execute and not return
                s.always_returns = 0

            visitFor = visitWhile

        for scope in file.scopes.values():
            if isinstance(scope.node, ast.Function):
                walk(scope.node.code, ReturnsVisitor())