systemtap-common 2.9-2ubuntu2 / usr / share / systemtap / tapset / registers.stp

/* This is a stub tapset documenting a number of
 * architecture-dependent functions. For actual implementation of the
 * functions, see tapset/ARCH/registers.stp. */

/* <tapsetdescription>
 * The functions in this tapset can be used to access information
 * from the context at the time a probe point was hit. This includes
 * functions to access named CPU registers, and functions that provide
 * the values of a probed function's arguments. (The latter can be
 * called when you have hit a probe point at the entry to a function,
 * and are useful when the code you are probing was built without debugging
 * information.)
 *
 * Function arguments are referred to by number, starting at 1.
 * On 32-bit architectures
 * (and when probing 32-bit applications on 64-bit architectures)
 * a 64-bit argument occupies two "arg slots."
 * For example, if you are probing the following function
 * 
 *    void f(int a, long long b, char *c)
 * 
 * you would refer to a, b, and c as int_arg(1), longlong_arg(2), and
 * pointer_arg(3), respectively, on a 64-bit architecture;
 * but on a 32-bit architecture, you would refer to c as pointer_arg(4)
 * (since b occupies slots 2 and 3).
 * 
 * If the function you are probing doesn't follow the default rules
 * for argument passing, you need to call one of the following functions
 * in your handler before calling any *_arg function:
 * asmlinkage(), fastcall(), or regparm().
 * (This isn't necessary when referring to arguments only by name.)
 * 
 * For some architectures, the *_arg functions may reject unusually
 * high values of n.
 * </tapsetdescription> */

%( kernel_vr == "invalidkernel" %?

/**
 * sfunction register - Return the signed value of the named CPU register
 *
 * @name: Name of the register to return
 *
 * Description: Return the value of the named CPU register,
 * as it was saved when the current probe point was hit.
 * If the register is 32 bits, it is sign-extended to 64 bits.
 * 
 * For the i386 architecture, the following names are recognized.
 * (name1/name2 indicates that name1 and name2 are alternative names
 * for the same register.)
 * eax/ax, ebp/bp, ebx/bx, ecx/cx, edi/di, edx/dx, eflags/flags,
 * eip/ip, esi/si, esp/sp, orig_eax/orig_ax,
 * xcs/cs, xds/ds, xes/es, xfs/fs, xss/ss.
 * 
 * For the x86_64 architecture, the following names are recognized:
 * 64-bit registers:
 * r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15,
 * rax/ax, rbp/bp, rbx/bx, rcx/cx, rdi/di, rdx/dx,
 * rip/ip, rsi/si, rsp/sp;
 * 32-bit registers:
 * eax, ebp, ebx, ecx, edx, edi, edx, eip, esi, esp, flags/eflags,
 * orig_eax; segment registers: xcs/cs, xss/ss.
 * 
 * For powerpc, the following names are recognized:
 * r0, r1, ... r31, nip, msr, orig_gpr3, ctr, link, xer, ccr, softe, trap,
 * dar, dsisr, result.
 * 
 * For s390x, the following names are recognized:
 * r0, r1, ... r15, args, psw.mask, psw.addr, orig_gpr2, ilc, trap.
 *
 * For AArch64, the following names are recognized:
 * x0, x1, ... x30, fp, lr, sp, pc, and orig_x0.
 */
function register:long (name:string) { }

/**
 * sfunction u_register - Return the unsigned value of the named CPU register
 * 
 * @name: Name of the register to return
 *
 * Description: Same as register(name), except that if the register
 * is 32 bits wide, it is zero-extended to 64 bits.
 */
function u_register:long (name:string) { }

/**
 * sfunction int_arg - Return function argument as signed int
 *
 * @n: index of argument to return
 *
 * Description: Return the value of argument n as a signed int
 * (i.e., a 32-bit integer sign-extended to 64 bits).
 */
function int_arg:long (n:long) { }

/**
 * sfunction uint_arg - Return function argument as unsigned int
 *
 * @n: index of argument to return
 *
 * Description: Return the value of argument n as an unsigned int
 * (i.e., a 32-bit integer zero-extended to 64 bits).
 */
function uint_arg:long (n:long) { }

/**
 * sfunction long_arg - Return function argument as signed long
 *
 * @n: index of argument to return
 *
 * Description: Return the value of argument n as a signed long.
 * On architectures where a long is 32 bits, the value is sign-extended
 * to 64 bits.
 */
function long_arg:long (n:long) { }

/**
 * sfunction ulong_arg - Return function argument as unsigned long
 *
 * @n: index of argument to return
 *
 * Description: Return the value of argument n as an unsigned long.
 * On architectures where a long is 32 bits, the value is zero-extended
 * to 64 bits.
 */
function ulong_arg:long (n:long) { }

/**
 * sfunction longlong_arg - Return function argument as 64-bit value
 *
 * @n: index of argument to return
 *
 * Description: Return the value of argument n as a 64-bit value.
 */
function longlong_arg:long (n:long) { }

/**
 * sfunction ulonglong_arg - Return function argument as 64-bit value
 *
 * @n: index of argument to return
 *
 * Description: Return the value of argument n as a 64-bit value.
 * (Same as longlong_arg.)
 */
function ulonglong_arg:long (n:long) { }

/**
 * sfunction pointer_arg - Return function argument as pointer value
 *
 * @n: index of argument to return
 *
 * Description: Return the unsigned value of argument n, same as ulong_arg.
 * Can be used with any type of pointer.
 */
function pointer_arg:long (n:long) { }

/**
 * sfunction s32_arg - Return function argument as signed 32-bit value
 *
 * @n: index of argument to return
 *
 * Description: Return the signed 32-bit value of argument n,
 * same as int_arg.
 */
function s32_arg:long (n:long) { }

/**
 * sfunction u32_arg - Return function argument as unsigned 32-bit value
 *
 * @n: index of argument to return
 *
 * Description: Return the unsigned 32-bit value of argument n,
 * same as uint_arg.
 */
function u32_arg:long (n:long) { }

/**
 * sfunction s64_arg - Return function argument as signed 64-bit value
 *
 * @n: index of argument to return
 *
 * Description: Return the signed 64-bit value of argument n,
 * same as longlong_arg.
 */
function s64_arg:long (n:long) { }

/**
 * sfunction u64_arg - Return function argument as unsigned 64-bit value
 *
 * @n: index of argument to return
 *
 * Description: Return the unsigned 64-bit value of argument n,
 * same as ulonglong_arg.
 */
function u64_arg:long (n:long) { }

/**
 * sfunction asmlinkage - Mark function as declared asmlinkage
 *
 * Description: Call this function before accessing arguments
 * using the *_arg functions
 * if the probed kernel function was declared asmlinkage in the source.
 */
function asmlinkage() { }

/**
 * sfunction fastcall - Mark function as declared fastcall
 *
 * Description: Call this function before accessing arguments
 * using the *_arg functions
 * if the probed kernel function was declared fastcall in the source.
 */
function fastcall() { }

/**
 * sfunction regparm - Specify regparm value used to compile function
 *
 * @n: original regparm value
 *
 * Description: Call this function with argument n before accessing function
 * arguments using the *_arg function is the function was build with the
 * gcc -mregparm=n option.
 *
 * (The i386 kernel is built with \-mregparm=3, so systemtap considers
 * regparm(3) the default for kernel functions on that architecture.)
 * Only valid on i386 and x86_64 (when probing 32bit applications).
 * Produces an error on other architectures.
 */
function regparm(n:long) { }

%)

/*
 * In nd_syscall.return probes, we sometimes need @entry() values. To
 * ensure we get the argument in the correct mode, we need a function
 * that calls asmlinkage() first.
 */
function __asmlinkage_int_arg:long(n:long)
{
	asmlinkage()
	return int_arg(n)
}