This file is indexed.

/usr/bin/merge-changelog is in ubuntu-dev-tools 0.155.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright © 2008 Canonical Ltd.
# Author: Scott James Remnant <scott at ubuntu.com>.
# Hacked up by: Bryce Harrington <bryce at ubuntu.com>
# Change merge_changelog to merge-changelog: Ryan Kavanagh
#                                            <ryanakca@kubuntu.org>
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of version 3 of the GNU General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

import re
import sys

def usage(exit_code=1):
    print '''Usage: merge-changelog <left changelog> <right changelog>

merge-changelog takes two changelogs that once shared a common source,
merges them back together, and prints the merged result to stdout.  This
is useful if you need to manually merge a ubuntu package with a new
Debian release of the package.
'''
    sys.exit(exit_code)

########################################################################
# Changelog Management
########################################################################

# Regular expression for top of debian/changelog
CL_RE = re.compile(r'^(\w[-+0-9a-z.]*) \(([^\(\) \t]+)\)((\s+[-0-9a-z]+)+)\;',
                   re.IGNORECASE)

def merge_changelog(left_changelog, right_changelog):
    """Merge a changelog file."""

    left_cl = read_changelog(left_changelog)
    right_cl = read_changelog(right_changelog)

    for right_ver, right_text in right_cl:
        while len(left_cl) and left_cl[0][0] > right_ver:
            (left_ver, left_text) = left_cl.pop(0)
            print left_text

        while len(left_cl) and left_cl[0][0] == right_ver:
            (left_ver, left_text) = left_cl.pop(0)

        print right_text

    for _, left_text in left_cl:
        print left_text

    return False

def read_changelog(filename):
    """Return a parsed changelog file."""
    entries = []

    changelog_file = open(filename)
    try:
        (ver, text) = (None, "")
        for line in changelog_file:
            match = CL_RE.search(line)
            if match:
                try:
                    ver = Version(match.group(2))
                except ValueError:
                    ver = None

                text += line
            elif line.startswith(" -- "):
                if ver is None:
                    ver = Version("0")

                text += line
                entries.append((ver, text))
                (ver, text) = (None, "")
            elif len(line.strip()) or ver is not None:
                text += line
    finally:
        changelog_file.close()

    if len(text):
        entries.append((ver, text))

    return entries

########################################################################
# Version parsing code
########################################################################
# Regular expressions make validating things easy
VALID_EPOCH = re.compile(r'^[0-9]+$')
VALID_UPSTREAM = re.compile(r'^[A-Za-z0-9+:.~-]*$')
VALID_REVISION = re.compile(r'^[A-Za-z0-9+.~]+$')

# Character comparison table for upstream and revision components
CMP_TABLE = "~ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz+-.:"


class Version(object):
    """Debian version number.

    This class is designed to be reasonably transparent and allow you
    to write code like:

    |   s.version >= '1.100-1'

    The comparison will be done according to Debian rules, so '1.2' will
    compare lower.

    Properties:
      epoch       Epoch
      upstream    Upstream version
      revision    Debian/local revision
    """

    def __init__(self, ver):
        """Parse a string or number into the three components."""
        self.epoch = 0
        self.upstream = None
        self.revision = None

        ver = str(ver)
        if not len(ver):
            raise ValueError

        # Epoch is component before first colon
        idx = ver.find(":")
        if idx != -1:
            self.epoch = ver[:idx]
            if not len(self.epoch):
                raise ValueError
            if not VALID_EPOCH.search(self.epoch):
                raise ValueError
            ver = ver[idx+1:]

        # Revision is component after last hyphen
        idx = ver.rfind("-")
        if idx != -1:
            self.revision = ver[idx+1:]
            if not len(self.revision):
                raise ValueError
            if not VALID_REVISION.search(self.revision):
                raise ValueError
            ver = ver[:idx]

        # Remaining component is upstream
        self.upstream = ver
        if not len(self.upstream):
            raise ValueError
        if not VALID_UPSTREAM.search(self.upstream):
            raise ValueError

        self.epoch = int(self.epoch)

    def get_without_epoch(self):
        """Return the version without the epoch."""
        string = self.upstream
        if self.revision is not None:
            string += "-%s" % (self.revision,)
        return string

    without_epoch = property(get_without_epoch)

    def __str__(self):
        """Return the class as a string for printing."""
        string = ""
        if self.epoch > 0:
            string += "%d:" % (self.epoch,)
        string += self.upstream
        if self.revision is not None:
            string += "-%s" % (self.revision,)
        return string

    def __repr__(self):
        """Return a debugging representation of the object."""
        return "<%s epoch: %d, upstream: %r, revision: %r>" \
               % (self.__class__.__name__, self.epoch,
                  self.upstream, self.revision)

    def __cmp__(self, other):
        """Compare two Version classes."""
        other = Version(other)

        result = cmp(self.epoch, other.epoch)
        if result != 0:
            return result

        result = deb_cmp(self.upstream, other.upstream)
        if result != 0:
            return result

        result = deb_cmp(self.revision or "", other.revision or "")
        if result != 0:
            return result

        return 0


def strcut(string, idx, accept):
    """Cut characters from string that are entirely in accept."""
    ret = ""
    while idx < len(string) and string[idx] in accept:
        ret += string[idx]
        idx += 1

    return (ret, idx)

def deb_order(string, idx):
    """Return the comparison order of two characters."""
    if idx >= len(string):
        return 0
    elif string[idx] == "~":
        return -1
    else:
        return CMP_TABLE.index(string[idx])

def deb_cmp_str(x, y):
    """Compare two strings in a deb version."""
    idx = 0
    while (idx < len(x)) or (idx < len(y)):
        result = deb_order(x, idx) - deb_order(y, idx)
        if result < 0:
            return -1
        elif result > 0:
            return 1

        idx += 1

    return 0

def deb_cmp(x, y):
    """Implement the string comparison outlined by Debian policy."""
    x_idx = y_idx = 0
    while x_idx < len(x) or y_idx < len(y):
        # Compare strings
        (x_str, x_idx) = strcut(x, x_idx, CMP_TABLE)
        (y_str, y_idx) = strcut(y, y_idx, CMP_TABLE)
        result = deb_cmp_str(x_str, y_str)
        if result != 0:
            return result

        # Compare numbers
        (x_str, x_idx) = strcut(x, x_idx, "0123456789")
        (y_str, y_idx) = strcut(y, y_idx, "0123456789")
        result = cmp(int(x_str or "0"), int(y_str or "0"))
        if result != 0:
            return result

    return 0


def main():
    if len(sys.argv) > 1 and sys.argv[1] in ('-h', '--help'):
        usage(0)
    if len(sys.argv) != 3:
        usage(1)

    left_changelog = sys.argv[1]
    right_changelog = sys.argv[2]

    merge_changelog(left_changelog, right_changelog)
    sys.exit(0)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()