/etc/courier/courierd is in courier-mta 0.68.2-1ubuntu7.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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#
# courierd created from courierd.dist by sysconftool
#
# Do not alter lines that begin with ##, they are used when upgrading
# this configuration.
#
# Copyright 1998 - 2011 Double Precision, Inc. See COPYING for
# distribution information.
#
# This configuration file sets various global options for Courier.
# The contents of this file is turned into courierd's environment by
# the courierctl.start script.
##NAME: prefixes:0
#
prefix="/usr"
exec_prefix="/usr"
##NAME: SYSLOCALE:0
#
# Define the default system locale.
#
# Put whatever's needed here to load the default system locale into a completely
# empty environment.
#
# Example (for Fedora/CentOs):
#
# . /etc/sysconfig/i18n
#
# Alternatively, manually set the necessary environment variable directly:
#
# LANG=en_US.utf-8
#
. /etc/environment
##NAME: PATH:0
#
#
# Specify the default PATH that everything inherits -- including commands
# executed from individual .courier files
PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin
##NAME: SHELL:0
#
# The default shell
SHELL=/bin/bash
##NAME: DSNNOTIFY:0
#
# If you would like to suppress all bounces for mail forwarded via an
# individual .courier file, uncomment the following:
#
# DSNNOTIFY=N
##NAME: DSNTOAUTHADDR:0
#
# If DSNTOAUTHADDR=1 and the ESMTP client authenticates, bounces will be
# sent to the authenticated address, and not the return address the sender
# provided. This will work only if:
#
# * The authenticated address is a full <user@domain> address.
#
# * The authenticated address does not contain 8bit chars!
#
# Enabling the DSNTOAUTHADDR=1 setting helps prevent abusive backscatter
# originating from local users. Turn it off if you want to.
DSNTOAUTHADDR=0
##NAME: DYNAMICDELIVERIES:0
#
# If you would like to disable the ability to generate dynamic delivery
# instructions, set the following variable to 0. See dot-courier(5)
# for more information.
DYNAMICDELIVERIES=1
########################################################################
#
##NAME: DEFAULTDELIVERY:0
#
# Specify default delivery instructions by setting DEFAULTDELIVERY
# One of the following definitions of DEFAULTDELIVERY should be
# uncommented.
#
# Default deliveries to $HOME/Maildir
#
# DEFAULTDELIVERY=./Maildir
#
# Alternatively, use procmail to deliver mail to local mailboxes.
#
# DEFAULTDELIVERY="| /usr/bin/preline /usr/bin/procmail"
#
# Here's how to have maildrop handle local deliveries.
#
# DEFAULTDELIVERY="| /usr/bin/maildrop"
#
# If you want to automatically enable .forward support globally,
# use something like this:
#
# DEFAULTDELIVERY="|| dotforward
# ./Maildir"
#
# Yes, it's two lines long, with an embedded newline. Of course, you can use
# any default local mail delivery instruction in place of ./Maildir.
DEFAULTDELIVERY=./Maildir
##NAME: MAILDROPDEFAULT:0
#
# The following setting initializes the DEFAULT variable in maildrop,
# the location of the default mailbox. You should not change this setting
# unless you REALLY know what you're doing.
MAILDROPDEFAULT=./Maildir
##NAME: ESMTP_CORK:0
#
# ESMTP_CORK=1 is an extension used with Linux kernel >2.2 that avoids sending
# partial frames when sending a message via ESMTP. Set ESMTP_CORK to 0 to
# disable it (diagnostic option). In certain situations this option has no
# effect. For example, when using SSL the entire channel has an encryption
# layer around, so courieresmtp is actually talking to a pipe.
ESMTP_CORK=1
##NAME: ESMTP_BLOCKBACKSCATTER:0
#
# Default setting of ESMTP_BLOCKBACKSCATTER drops backscatter bounces.
#
# "Backscatter" is generally defined as a non-delivery notice sent to a
# forged return address. Since we all know that anyone can use any return
# address on unauthenticated SMTP mail, any bounce message may potentially
# go to a victim of E-mail forgery.
#
# Courier is very good at refusing unwanted mail, and should rarely
# bounce a message after accepting it. Still, sometimes this can happen,
# usually due to a rejection by a local mail filter.
#
# This is the default setting:
#
# ESMTP_BLOCKBACKSCATTER=smtp/dsn
#
# This setting silently discards a message when all of the following
# conditions are true.
#
# 1) The message is sent via SMTP
# 2) The message is a delivery status notification
# 3) The delivery status notification was in response to a message received
# via SMTP.
# 4) The original message did not originate from a sender with relaying
# privileges (not a trusted IP address, no SMTP authentication took place).
#
#
# The following setting does the same thing, except that backscatter from
# senders with relaying privileges is also discarded.
#
# ESMTP_BLOCKBACKSCATTER=smtp/dsn,authsmtp/dsn
#
# To turn off backscatter suppression completely, remove this setting
# altogether.
#
# Do not set this variable to anything else.
#
# Important: if you've configured Courier to enforce mailbox quotas, and
# mailbox overquota is a hard bounce, messages sent to overquota mailboxes
# will be lost! (This will be fixed, stay tuned).
ESMTP_BLOCKBACKSCATTER=smtp/dsn
##NAME: SOURCE_ADDRESS:0
#
# The SOURCE_ADDRESS and SOURCE_ADDRESS_IPV6 settings have been deprecated and
# replaced by the ipout and ip6out configuration files. See the courier(8)
# man page for more information. These settings will be removed completely in
# a future release.
##NAME: UUXFLAGS:0
#
# Specify additional flags to uux. Allowed flags are -g [grade], -j, and
# -r ONLY. This environment variable is parsed in a rather simplistic
# fashion -- it is broken up into space-separate words, and each one is
# passed to uux together with the mandatory uux flags (namely -p).
UUXFLAGS="-j -g C"
##NAME: ARCHIVEDIR:0
#
# This is the big-brother option that saves a copy of EACH and EVERY
# message passing through the system. Uncomment ARCHIVEDIR, and after
# a message is delivered, its queue and data file is moved to ARCHIVEDIR
# instead of being deleted. You must create the ARCHIVEDIR directory
# yourself, and it must be owned by the "daemon" userid.
#
# Also, ARCHIVEDIR *MUST* be on the same partition/volume as Courier's
# mail queue directory.
#
# All messages will be saved into a flat directory, with one subdirectory
# created each calendar day. Therefore, you will need to make sure that
# your filesystem can handle it. Each message consists of two files,
# the control file, and the message data file. The Linux ext2 filesystem,
# for example, will start to have problems once there are more than
# 32,000 files in the same directory, so if your system carries a higher
# daily volume, you'll need to purge out the archive subdirectory several
# times a day.
#
# If you fill up an archive directory, mail will continue to move, but
# not archived. Caveat emptor.
#
# ARCHIVEDIR="/usr/lib/courier/bigbrother"
##NAME: ESMTP_USE_STARTTLS:0
#
# The following variables specify whether or not the ESMTP *client* will use
# SSL when talking to a remote ESMTP server that supports SSL.
ESMTP_USE_STARTTLS=1
##NAME: COURIERTLS:0
#
# For SSL to work, OpenSSL must be available when Courier is compiled, and
# couriertls must be installed here:
#
# If couriertls is not installed, ESMTP_USE_TLS is quietly ignored.
COURIERTLS=/usr/bin/couriertls
##NAME: ESMTP_TLS_VERIFY_DOMAIN:0
#
# The following variables specify SSL/TLS properties for the ESMTP SSL client.
#
# Set ESMTP_TLS_VERIFY_DOMAIN to 1 if we must verify the domain in the remote
# server's certificate. For this to actually work as intended, you must
# install root authority certificates in the locations specified by CERTINFO
# setting, and set TLS_VERIFYPEER to PEER. Otherwise, this is meaningless.
#
# This setting must be set to 1 when Courier uses a smarthost that requires
# SMTP SSL certificates for authentication and relaying privileges.
ESMTP_TLS_VERIFY_DOMAIN=0
##NAME: TLS_PROTOCOL:0
#
# TLS_PROTOCOL sets the protocol version. The possible versions are:
#
# OpenSSL:
#
# SSL3 - SSLv3
# SSL23 - either SSLv2 or SSLv3 (also TLS1, it seems)
# TLS1 - TLS1
#
# Note that this setting, with OpenSSL, is modified by the TLS_CIPHER_LIST
# setting, below.
#
# GnuTLS:
#
# SSL3 - SSLv3
# TLS1 - TLS 1.0
# TLS1_1 - TLS 1.1
#
# When compiled against GnuTLS, multiple protocols can be selected as follows:
#
# TLS_PROTOCOL="TLS1_1:TLS1:SSL3"
#
# DEFAULT VALUES:
#
# SSL23 (OpenSSL), or "TLS_1:TLS1:SSL3" (GnuTLS)
##NAME: TLS_CIPHER_LIST:0
#
# TLS_CIPHER_LIST optionally sets the list of ciphers to be used by the
# OpenSSL library. In most situations you can leave TLS_CIPHER_LIST
# undefined
#
# OpenSSL:
#
# TLS_CIPHER_LIST="SSLv3:TLSv1:HIGH:!LOW:!MEDIUM:!EXP:!NULL:!aNULL@STRENGTH"
#
#
# GnuTLS:
#
# TLS_CIPHER_LIST="HIGH:MEDIUM"
#
# The actual list of available ciphers depend on the options GnuTLS was
# compiled against. The possible ciphers are:
#
# AES256, 3DES, AES128, ARC128, ARC40, RC2, DES, NULL
#
# Also, the following aliases:
#
# HIGH -- all ciphers that use more than a 128 bit key size
# MEDIUM -- all ciphers that use a 128 bit key size
# LOW -- all ciphers that use fewer than a 128 bit key size, the NULL cipher
# is not included
# ALL -- all ciphers except the NULL cipher
##NAME: TLS_MIN_DH_BITS:0
#
# TLS_MIN_DH_BITS=n
#
# GnuTLS only:
#
# Set the minimum number of acceptable bits for a DH key exchange.
#
# GnuTLS's compiled-in default is 727 bits (as of GnuTLS 1.6.3). Some server
# have been encountered that offer 512 bit keys. You may have to set
# TLS_MIN_DH_BITS=512 here, if necessary.
##NAME: TLS_KX_LIST:0
#
# GnuTLS only:
#
# Allowed key exchange protocols. The default of "ALL" should be sufficient.
# The list of supported key exchange protocols depends on the options GnuTLS
# was compiled against, but may include the following:
#
# DHERSA, DHEDSS, RSA, SRP, SRPRSA, SRPDSS, PSK, DHEPSK, ANONDH, RSAEXPORT
TLS_KX_LIST=ALL
##NAME: TLS_COMPRESSION:0
#
# GnuTLS only:
#
# Optional compression. "ALL" selects all available compression methods.
#
# Available compression methods: DEFLATE, LZO, NULL
TLS_COMPRESSION=ALL
##NAME: TLS_CERTS:0
#
# GnuTLS only:
#
# Supported certificate types are X509 and OPENPGP.
#
# OPENPGP has not been tested
TLS_CERTS=X509
##NAME: TLS_TIMEOUT:0
# TLS_TIMEOUT is currently not implemented, and reserved for future use.
# This is supposed to be an inactivity timeout, but its not yet implemented.
#
##NAME: TLS_DHCERTFILE:0
#
# TLS_DHCERTFILE - PEM file that stores a Diffie-Hellman -based certificate.
# Use this setting instead of TLS_CERTFILE when using a DH client certificate
# instead of an RSA client certificate.
#
# This setting must be set when Courier uses a smarthost that requires
# SMTP SSL certificates for authentication and relaying privileges.
#
# TLS_DHCERTFILE=
##NAME: TLS_CERTFILE:0
#
# TLS_CERTFILE - client SSL certificate
#
# This setting must be set when Courier uses a smarthost that requires
# SMTP SSL certificates for authentication and relaying privileges.
#
# TLS_CERTFILE=
##NAME: TLS_TRUSTCERTS:1
#
# TLS_TRUSTCERTS=pathname - load trusted certificates from pathname.
# Use this setting to define SSL certificate authorities
#
# This setting must be set when Courier uses a smarthost that requires
# SMTP SSL certificates for authentication and relaying privileges.
TLS_TRUSTCERTS=/etc/ssl/certs
##NAME: TLS_TRUSTSECURITYCERTS:0
#
# TLS_TRUSTSECURITYCERTS=pathname - same as TLS_TRUSTCERTS, except that
# these certs are used when the Courier-specific SECURITY extension is
# specified for a given message. ESMTP_USE_STARTTLS must be set to 1,
# above, and this option implies ESMTP_TLS_VERIFY_DOMAIN.
#
# This setting, of course, can be same as TLS_TRUSTCERTS, however it is
# often desirable to use a separate, private, root CA cert in order to
# create private, organization-internal, secure mail delivery channel
# over an untrusted network, that's validated by X.509 certs signed
# by a private root CA.
#
# !!!NOTE!!! this is an experimental, not heavily tested, extension
#
# TLS_TRUSTSECURITYCERTS=
##NAME: TLS_VERIFYPEER:1
#
# TLS_VERIFYPEER - how to verify server certificates. Possible settings:
#
# NONE - do not verify anything
#
# PEER - verify the client certificate, if one's presented
#
# REQUIREPEER - require a client certificate, fail if one's not presented
#
# Most SMTP server certificates on the Internet are self signed, so this
# setting should be left at its default value of "NONE".
#
# This setting must be set to "PEER" when Courier uses a smarthost that requires
# SMTP SSL certificates for authentication and relaying privileges.
TLS_VERIFYPEER=NONE
##NAME: TLS_ERROR_HANDLE:0
#
# The sad reality of SMTP on the Internet is that TLS is broken. Many certs
# are self-signed. Many servers are misconfigured, advertise STARTTLS, but
# barf when they're taken up on this offer.
#
# TLS_ERROR_HANDLE takes the following values:
#
# ignore - attempt a TLS connection, if fails, ignore and proceed sending
# mail without TLS, as long as the connection is still there. Some servers are
# exceptionally broken, and will close the connection. Can't do much there; only
# put them into esmtproutes, with /SECURITY=NONE, so that STARTTLS isn't even
# tried. But, if the peer is still alive, go ahead and proceed without TLS.
#
# soft - attempt a TLS connection, if the host replies with a 5xx error, treat
# it as a soft error, and keep it queued up.
#
# If unset, if this setting is removed, Courier treats TLS connection errors
# as fatal errors, unless the remote host responds with a 4xx error, in which
# case it's a soft error
TLS_ERROR_HANDLE=ignore
##NAME: TLS_ERROR_REPORT
#
# An external hook to report broken TLS hosts.
#
# Use this setting to set up a custom script that gets invoked when encountering
# a server with a broken STARTTLS response:
#
# TLS_ERROR_REPORT="/usr/sbin/another_loser"
#
# The string of TLS_ERROR_REPORT gets passed, verbatim, to your shell for
# execution. The TLS_ERROR_REPORT script can read the following environment
# variables:
#
# ERROR_HOST and ERROR_IP - the broken mail server.
# ERROR_CODE - this environment variable is always set to "STARTTLS", for now.
# ERROR_TEXT - the response from the remote mail server. If it's a multiline
# response, this is just the first line. If the remote mail server closed
# the connection without even the courtesy of telling you to fsck off, this
# will be the literal text "(none)".
#
# Use care in writing the script. Attention should be paid to properly quoting
# any usage of these environment variables, since most of their contents are
# defined by a remote, possibly hostile, party.
#
# This script gets forked off as a child process, and the server continues to
# handle the error code as prescribed by TLS_ERROR_HANDLE, without waiting for
# this script to end. The intended usage of this hook is a quick script that
# logs this somewhere. Do not send mail from here. If you are the loser,
# you've just mailbombed yourself.
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