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--
--  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 secunet Security Networks AG
--  Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Reto Buerki <reet@codelabs.ch>
--  Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
--
--  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
--  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
--  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
--  option) any later version.  See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
--
--  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
--  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
--  or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
--  for more details.
--
--  As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this
--  unit,  or  you  link  this  unit  with  other  files  to  produce  an
--  executable   this  unit  does  not  by  itself  cause  the  resulting
--  executable to  be  covered by the  GNU General  Public License.  This
--  exception does  not  however  invalidate  any  other reasons why  the
--  executable file might be covered by the GNU Public License.
--

with Anet.Constants;
with Anet.OS_Constants;
with Anet.Sockets.Thin.Inet;
with Anet.Net_Ifaces;
with Anet.Sockets.Inet.Iface;

package body Anet.Sockets.Inet is

   package C renames Interfaces.C;

   procedure Receive
     (Socket :     C.int;
      Src    : out Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Type;
      Item   : out Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Array;
      Last   : out Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Offset);
   --  Receive data from given inet socket. This procedure blocks until data
   --  has been received. Last is the index value such that Item (Last) is the
   --  last character assigned. An exception is raised if a socket error
   --  occurs or if no address information could be retrieved from the
   --  underlying protocol.

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Accept_Connection
     (Socket     :     TCPv4_Socket_Type;
      New_Socket : out TCPv4_Socket_Type)
   is
      Res  : C.int;
      Sock : Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Type
        (Family => Socket_Families.Family_Inet);
      Len  : aliased C.int := Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Size;
   begin
      New_Socket.Sock_FD := -1;

      Res := Thin.C_Accept (S       => Socket.Sock_FD,
                            Name    => Sock'Address,
                            Namelen => Len'Access);

      case Check_Accept (Result => Res)
      is
         when Accept_Op_Aborted => return;
         when Accept_Op_Error =>
            raise Socket_Error with "Unable to accept connection on TCPv4 "
              & "socket - " & Get_Errno_String;
         when Accept_Op_Ok =>
            New_Socket.Sock_FD := Res;
      end case;
   end Accept_Connection;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Accept_Connection
     (Socket     :     TCPv6_Socket_Type;
      New_Socket : out TCPv6_Socket_Type)
   is
      Res  : C.int;
      Sock : Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Type
        (Family => Socket_Families.Family_Inet6);
      Len  : aliased C.int := Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In6_Size;
   begin
      New_Socket.Sock_FD := -1;

      Res := Thin.C_Accept (S       => Socket.Sock_FD,
                            Name    => Sock'Address,
                            Namelen => Len'Access);

      case Check_Accept (Result => Res)
      is
         when Accept_Op_Aborted => return;
         when Accept_Op_Error =>
            raise Socket_Error with "Unable to accept connection on TCPv6 "
              & "socket - " & Get_Errno_String;
         when Accept_Op_Ok =>
            New_Socket.Sock_FD := Res;
      end case;
   end Accept_Connection;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Bind
     (Socket : in out Inet_Socket_Type;
      Iface  :        Types.Iface_Name_Type)
   is
   begin
      Inet.Iface.Bind (Socket => Socket,
                       Iface  => Iface);
   end Bind;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Bind
     (Socket  : in out IPv4_Socket_Type;
      Address :        IPv4_Addr_Type        := Any_Addr;
      Port    :        Port_Type)
   is
      Res      : C.int;
      Sockaddr : constant Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Type
        := Thin.Inet.Create_Inet4 (Address => Address,
                                   Port    => Port);
   begin
      Socket.Set_Socket_Option
        (Option => Reuse_Address,
         Value  => True);

      Res := Thin.C_Bind (S       => Socket.Sock_FD,
                          Name    => Sockaddr'Address,
                          Namelen => Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Size);
      if Res = C_Failure then
         raise Socket_Error with "Unable to bind IPv4 socket to "
           & To_String (Address => Address) & "," & Port'Img & " - "
           & Get_Errno_String;
      end if;
   end Bind;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Bind
     (Socket  : in out IPv6_Socket_Type;
      Address :        IPv6_Addr_Type        := Any_Addr_V6;
      Port    :        Port_Type)
   is
      Res      : C.int;
      Sockaddr : constant Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Type
        := Thin.Inet.Create_Inet6 (Address => Address,
                                   Port    => Port);
   begin
      Socket.Set_Socket_Option
        (Option => Reuse_Address,
         Value  => True);

      Res := Thin.C_Bind (S       => Socket.Sock_FD,
                          Name    => Sockaddr'Address,
                          Namelen => Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In6_Size);
      if Res = C_Failure then
         raise Socket_Error with "Unable to bind IPv6 socket to "
           & To_String (Address => Address) & "," & Port'Img & " - "
           & Get_Errno_String;
      end if;
   end Bind;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Connect
     (Socket  : in out TCPv4_Socket_Type;
      Address :        IPv4_Addr_Type;
      Port    :        Port_Type)
   is
      Res : C.int;
      Dst : constant Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Type := Thin.Inet.Create_Inet4
        (Address => Address,
         Port    => Port);
   begin
      Res := Thin.C_Connect (S       => Socket.Sock_FD,
                             Name    => Dst'Address,
                             Namelen => Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Size);

      if Res = C_Failure then
         raise Socket_Error with "Unable to connect socket to address "
           & To_String (Address => Address) & " (" & Port'Img & " ) - "
           & Get_Errno_String;
      end if;
   end Connect;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Connect
     (Socket  : in out TCPv6_Socket_Type;
      Address :        IPv6_Addr_Type;
      Port    :        Port_Type)
   is
      Res : C.int;
      Dst : constant Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Type := Thin.Inet.Create_Inet6
        (Address => Address,
         Port    => Port);
   begin
      Res := Thin.C_Connect (S       => Socket.Sock_FD,
                             Name    => Dst'Address,
                             Namelen => Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In6_Size);

      if Res = C_Failure then
         raise Socket_Error with "Unable to connect socket to address "
           & To_String (Address => Address) & " (" & Port'Img & " ) - "
           & Get_Errno_String;
      end if;
   end Connect;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Init (Socket : in out UDPv4_Socket_Type)
   is
   begin
      Init (Socket => Socket,
            Family => Socket_Families.Family_Inet,
            Mode   => Datagram_Socket);
   end Init;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Init (Socket : in out TCPv4_Socket_Type)
   is
   begin
      Init (Socket => Socket,
            Family => Socket_Families.Family_Inet,
            Mode   => Stream_Socket);
   end Init;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Init (Socket : in out UDPv6_Socket_Type)
   is
   begin
      Init (Socket => Socket,
            Family => Socket_Families.Family_Inet6,
            Mode   => Datagram_Socket);
   end Init;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Init (Socket : in out TCPv6_Socket_Type)
   is
   begin
      Init (Socket => Socket,
            Family => Socket_Families.Family_Inet6,
            Mode   => Stream_Socket);
   end Init;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Join_Multicast_Group
     (Socket : UDPv4_Socket_Type;
      Group  : IPv4_Addr_Type;
      Iface  : Types.Iface_Name_Type := "")
   is
      use type C.unsigned_short;

      Mreq       : Thin.IPv4_Mreq_Type;
      Iface_Addr : IPv4_Addr_Type := Any_Addr;
      Res        : C.int;
   begin
      if Iface'Length > 0 then
         Iface_Addr := Net_Ifaces.Get_Iface_IP (Name => Iface);
      end if;

      Mreq.Imr_Multiaddr := Group;
      Mreq.Imr_Interface := Iface_Addr;

      Res := Thin.C_Setsockopt
        (S       => Socket.Sock_FD,
         Level   => Constants.Sys.IPPROTO_IP,
         Optname => Constants.Sys.IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,
         Optval  => Mreq'Address,
         Optlen  => Mreq'Size / 8);

      if Res = C_Failure then
         raise Socket_Error with "Unable to join multicast group "
           & To_String (Address => Group) & ": " & Get_Errno_String;
      end if;
   end Join_Multicast_Group;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Join_Multicast_Group
     (Socket : UDPv6_Socket_Type;
      Group  : IPv6_Addr_Type;
      Iface  : Types.Iface_Name_Type := "")
   is
      use type C.unsigned_short;

      Mreq6     : Thin.IPv6_Mreq_Type;
      Iface_Idx : Natural := 0;
      Res       : C.int;
   begin
      if Iface'Length > 0 then
         Iface_Idx := Net_Ifaces.Get_Iface_Index (Name => Iface);
      end if;

      Mreq6.IPv6mr_Multiaddr := Group;
      Mreq6.IPv6mr_Interface := C.unsigned (Iface_Idx);

      Res := Thin.C_Setsockopt
        (S       => Socket.Sock_FD,
         Level   => Constants.IPPROTO_IPV6,
         Optname => OS_Constants.IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP,
         Optval  => Mreq6'Address,
         Optlen  => Mreq6'Size / 8);

      if Res = C_Failure then
         raise Socket_Error with "Unable to join multicast group "
           & To_String (Address => Group) & ": " & Get_Errno_String;
      end if;
   end Join_Multicast_Group;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Multicast_Set_Sending_Interface
     (Socket     : UDPv4_Socket_Type;
      Iface_Addr : IPv4_Addr_Type)
   is
      Res : C.int;
   begin
      Res := Thin.C_Setsockopt
        (S       => Socket.Sock_FD,
         Level   => Constants.Sys.IPPROTO_IP,
         Optname => Constants.Sys.IP_MULTICAST_IF,
         Optval  => Iface_Addr'Address,
         Optlen  => Iface_Addr'Length);

      if Res = C_Failure then
         raise Socket_Error with "Unable to set sending multicast interface "
           & "with address " & To_String (Iface_Addr) & "': "
           & Get_Errno_String;
      end if;
   end Multicast_Set_Sending_Interface;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Multicast_Set_Sending_Interface
     (Socket : UDPv6_Socket_Type;
      Iface  : Types.Iface_Name_Type)
   is
      Res       : C.int;
      Iface_Idx : constant Natural
        := Net_Ifaces.Get_Iface_Index (Name => Iface);
   begin
      Res := Thin.C_Setsockopt
        (S       => Socket.Sock_FD,
         Level   => Constants.IPPROTO_IPV6,
         Optname => OS_Constants.IPV6_MULTICAST_IF,
         Optval  => Iface_Idx'Address,
         Optlen  => Iface_Idx'Size);

      if Res = C_Failure then
         raise Socket_Error with "Unable set sending multicast interface to "
           & String (Iface) & ": " & Get_Errno_String;
      end if;
   end Multicast_Set_Sending_Interface;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Receive
     (Socket :     C.int;
      Src    : out Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Type;
      Item   : out Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Array;
      Last   : out Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Offset)
   is
      use type Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Offset;

      Res : C.long;
      Len : aliased C.int := Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Size;
   begin
      Last := 0;

      Res := Thin.C_Recvfrom (S       => Socket,
                              Msg     => Item'Address,
                              Len     => Item'Length,
                              Flags   => 0,
                              From    => Src'Address,
                              Fromlen => Len'Access);

      case Check_Receive (Result => Res)
      is
         when Recv_Op_Orderly_Shutdown | Recv_Op_Aborted => return;
         when Recv_Op_Error =>
            raise Socket_Error with "Error receiving data from inet socket: "
              & Get_Errno_String;
         when Recv_Op_Ok =>
            if Len = 0 then
               raise Socket_Error with "No address information received";
            end if;

            Last := Item'First + Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Offset (Res - 1);
      end case;
   end Receive;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Receive
     (Socket :     UDPv4_Socket_Type;
      Src    : out UDPv4_Sockaddr_Type;
      Item   : out Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Array;
      Last   : out Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Offset)
   is
      Sockaddr : Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Type
        (Family => Socket_Families.Family_Inet);
   begin
      Receive (Socket => Socket.Sock_FD,
               Src    => Sockaddr,
               Item   => Item,
               Last   => Last);

      Src.Addr := Sockaddr.Sin_Addr;
      Src.Port := Port_Type (Sockaddr.Sin_Port);
   end Receive;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Receive
     (Socket :     UDPv6_Socket_Type;
      Src    : out UDPv6_Sockaddr_Type;
      Item   : out Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Array;
      Last   : out Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Offset)
   is
      Sockaddr : Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Type
        (Family => Socket_Families.Family_Inet6);
   begin
      Receive (Socket => Socket.Sock_FD,
               Src    => Sockaddr,
               Item   => Item,
               Last   => Last);

      Src.Addr := Sockaddr.Sin6_Addr;
      Src.Port := Port_Type (Sockaddr.Sin_Port);
   end Receive;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Send
     (Socket   : IPv4_Socket_Type;
      Item     : Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Array;
      Dst_Addr : IPv4_Addr_Type;
      Dst_Port : Port_Type)
   is
      Res : C.long;
      Dst : constant Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Type := Thin.Inet.Create_Inet4
        (Address => Dst_Addr,
         Port    => Dst_Port);
   begin
      Res := Thin.C_Sendto (S     => Socket.Sock_FD,
                            Buf   => Item'Address,
                            Len   => Item'Length,
                            Flags => 0,
                            To    => Dst'Address,
                            Tolen => Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Size);

      if Res = C_Failure then
         raise Socket_Error with "Error sending data to "
           & To_String (Address => Dst_Addr) & "," & Dst_Port'Img & " - "
           & Get_Errno_String;
      end if;

      Check_Complete_Send
        (Item      => Item,
         Result    => Res,
         Error_Msg => "Incomplete send operation to "
         & To_String (Address => Dst_Addr) & "," & Dst_Port'Img);
   end Send;

   -------------------------------------------------------------------------

   procedure Send
     (Socket   : IPv6_Socket_Type;
      Item     : Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Array;
      Dst_Addr : IPv6_Addr_Type;
      Dst_Port : Port_Type)
   is
      Res : C.long;
      Dst : constant Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In_Type := Thin.Inet.Create_Inet6
        (Address => Dst_Addr,
         Port    => Dst_Port);
   begin
      Res := Thin.C_Sendto (S     => Socket.Sock_FD,
                            Buf   => Item'Address,
                            Len   => Item'Length,
                            Flags => 0,
                            To    => Dst'Address,
                            Tolen => Thin.Inet.Sockaddr_In6_Size);

      if Res = C_Failure then
         raise Socket_Error with "Error sending data to "
           & To_String (Address => Dst_Addr) & "," & Dst_Port'Img & " - "
           & Get_Errno_String;
      end if;

      Check_Complete_Send
        (Item      => Item,
         Result    => Res,
         Error_Msg => "Incomplete send operation to "
         & To_String (Address => Dst_Addr) & "," & Dst_Port'Img);
   end Send;

end Anet.Sockets.Inet;