/usr/lib/hugs/packages/network/Network/BSD.hs is in libhugs-network-bundled 98.200609.21-5.4.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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{-# OPTIONS_GHC -optc-DCALLCONV=ccall #-}
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -optc-D_GNU_SOURCE #-}
{-# INCLUDE "HsNet.h" #-}
{-# LINE 1 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
{-# OPTIONS -fglasgow-exts -cpp #-}
{-# LINE 2 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- |
-- Module : Network.BSD
-- Copyright : (c) The University of Glasgow 2001
-- License : BSD-style (see the file libraries/network/LICENSE)
--
-- Maintainer : libraries@haskell.org
-- Stability : experimental
-- Portability : non-portable
--
-- The "Network.BSD" module defines Haskell bindings to network
-- programming functionality provided by BSD Unix derivatives.
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
{-# LINE 18 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
-- NOTE: ##, we want this interpreted when compiling the .hs, not by hsc2hs.
module Network.BSD (
-- * Host names
HostName,
getHostName, -- :: IO HostName
HostEntry(..),
getHostByName, -- :: HostName -> IO HostEntry
getHostByAddr, -- :: HostAddress -> Family -> IO HostEntry
hostAddress, -- :: HostEntry -> HostAddress
{-# LINE 34 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
getHostEntries, -- :: Bool -> IO [HostEntry]
-- ** Low level functionality
setHostEntry, -- :: Bool -> IO ()
getHostEntry, -- :: IO HostEntry
endHostEntry, -- :: IO ()
{-# LINE 40 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
-- * Service names
ServiceEntry(..),
ServiceName,
getServiceByName, -- :: ServiceName -> ProtocolName -> IO ServiceEntry
getServiceByPort, -- :: PortNumber -> ProtocolName -> IO ServiceEntry
getServicePortNumber, -- :: ServiceName -> IO PortNumber
{-# LINE 49 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
getServiceEntries, -- :: Bool -> IO [ServiceEntry]
-- ** Low level functionality
getServiceEntry, -- :: IO ServiceEntry
setServiceEntry, -- :: Bool -> IO ()
endServiceEntry, -- :: IO ()
{-# LINE 55 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
-- * Protocol names
ProtocolName,
ProtocolNumber,
ProtocolEntry(..),
getProtocolByName, -- :: ProtocolName -> IO ProtocolEntry
getProtocolByNumber, -- :: ProtocolNumber -> IO ProtcolEntry
getProtocolNumber, -- :: ProtocolName -> ProtocolNumber
defaultProtocol, -- :: ProtocolNumber
{-# LINE 66 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
getProtocolEntries, -- :: Bool -> IO [ProtocolEntry]
-- ** Low level functionality
setProtocolEntry, -- :: Bool -> IO ()
getProtocolEntry, -- :: IO ProtocolEntry
endProtocolEntry, -- :: IO ()
{-# LINE 72 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
-- * Port numbers
PortNumber,
-- * Network names
NetworkName,
NetworkAddr,
NetworkEntry(..)
{-# LINE 82 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
, getNetworkByName -- :: NetworkName -> IO NetworkEntry
, getNetworkByAddr -- :: NetworkAddr -> Family -> IO NetworkEntry
, getNetworkEntries -- :: Bool -> IO [NetworkEntry]
-- ** Low level functionality
, setNetworkEntry -- :: Bool -> IO ()
, getNetworkEntry -- :: IO NetworkEntry
, endNetworkEntry -- :: IO ()
{-# LINE 90 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
) where
{-# LINE 93 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
import Hugs.Prelude ( IOException(..), IOErrorType(..) )
{-# LINE 95 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
import Network.Socket
import Control.Concurrent ( MVar, newMVar, withMVar )
import Foreign.C.Error ( throwErrnoIfMinus1, throwErrnoIfMinus1_ )
import Foreign.C.String ( CString, peekCString, peekCStringLen, withCString )
import Foreign.C.Types ( CInt, CULong, CChar, CSize, CShort )
import Foreign.Ptr ( Ptr, nullPtr )
import Foreign.Storable ( Storable(..) )
import Foreign.Marshal.Array ( allocaArray0, peekArray0 )
import Foreign.Marshal.Utils ( with, fromBool )
import Data.Typeable
import System.IO.Unsafe ( unsafePerformIO )
{-# LINE 111 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
import Control.Monad ( liftM )
-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Basic Types
type HostName = String
type ProtocolName = String
type ServiceName = String
-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Service Database Access
-- Calling getServiceByName for a given service and protocol returns
-- the systems service entry. This should be used to find the port
-- numbers for standard protocols such as SMTP and FTP. The remaining
-- three functions should be used for browsing the service database
-- sequentially.
-- Calling setServiceEntry with True indicates that the service
-- database should be left open between calls to getServiceEntry. To
-- close the database a call to endServiceEntry is required. This
-- database file is usually stored in the file /etc/services.
data ServiceEntry =
ServiceEntry {
serviceName :: ServiceName, -- Official Name
serviceAliases :: [ServiceName], -- aliases
servicePort :: PortNumber, -- Port Number ( network byte order )
serviceProtocol :: ProtocolName -- Protocol
} deriving (Show)
serviceEntryTc = mkTyCon "ServiceEntry"; instance Typeable ServiceEntry where { typeOf _ = mkTyConApp serviceEntryTc [] }
instance Storable ServiceEntry where
sizeOf _ = 32
{-# LINE 147 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
alignment _ = alignment (undefined :: CInt) -- ???
peek p = do
s_name <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 0)) p >>= peekCString
{-# LINE 151 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
s_aliases <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 8)) p
{-# LINE 152 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
>>= peekArray0 nullPtr
>>= mapM peekCString
s_port <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 16)) p
{-# LINE 155 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
s_proto <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 24)) p >>= peekCString
{-# LINE 156 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
return (ServiceEntry {
serviceName = s_name,
serviceAliases = s_aliases,
{-# LINE 162 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
-- s_port is already in network byte order, but it
-- might be the wrong size.
servicePort = PortNum (fromIntegral (s_port :: CInt)),
{-# LINE 166 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
serviceProtocol = s_proto
})
poke p = error "Storable.poke(BSD.ServiceEntry) not implemented"
-- | Get service by name.
getServiceByName :: ServiceName -- Service Name
-> ProtocolName -- Protocol Name
-> IO ServiceEntry -- Service Entry
getServiceByName name proto = withLock $ do
withCString name $ \ cstr_name -> do
withCString proto $ \ cstr_proto -> do
throwNoSuchThingIfNull "getServiceByName" "no such service entry"
$ (trySysCall (c_getservbyname cstr_name cstr_proto))
>>= peek
foreign import ccall unsafe "getservbyname"
c_getservbyname :: CString -> CString -> IO (Ptr ServiceEntry)
-- | Get the service given a 'PortNumber' and 'ProtocolName'.
getServiceByPort :: PortNumber -> ProtocolName -> IO ServiceEntry
getServiceByPort (PortNum port) proto = withLock $ do
withCString proto $ \ cstr_proto -> do
throwNoSuchThingIfNull "getServiceByPort" "no such service entry"
$ (trySysCall (c_getservbyport (fromIntegral port) cstr_proto))
>>= peek
foreign import ccall unsafe "getservbyport"
c_getservbyport :: CInt -> CString -> IO (Ptr ServiceEntry)
-- | Get the 'PortNumber' corresponding to the 'ServiceName'.
getServicePortNumber :: ServiceName -> IO PortNumber
getServicePortNumber name = do
(ServiceEntry _ _ port _) <- getServiceByName name "tcp"
return port
{-# LINE 204 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
getServiceEntry :: IO ServiceEntry
getServiceEntry = withLock $ do
throwNoSuchThingIfNull "getServiceEntry" "no such service entry"
$ trySysCall c_getservent
>>= peek
foreign import ccall unsafe "getservent" c_getservent :: IO (Ptr ServiceEntry)
setServiceEntry :: Bool -> IO ()
setServiceEntry flg = withLock $ trySysCall $ c_setservent (fromBool flg)
foreign import ccall unsafe "setservent" c_setservent :: CInt -> IO ()
endServiceEntry :: IO ()
endServiceEntry = withLock $ trySysCall $ c_endservent
foreign import ccall unsafe "endservent" c_endservent :: IO ()
getServiceEntries :: Bool -> IO [ServiceEntry]
getServiceEntries stayOpen = do
setServiceEntry stayOpen
getEntries (getServiceEntry) (endServiceEntry)
{-# LINE 227 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Protocol Entries
-- The following relate directly to the corresponding UNIX C
-- calls for returning the protocol entries. The protocol entry is
-- represented by the Haskell type ProtocolEntry.
-- As for setServiceEntry above, calling setProtocolEntry.
-- determines whether or not the protocol database file, usually
-- @/etc/protocols@, is to be kept open between calls of
-- getProtocolEntry. Similarly,
data ProtocolEntry =
ProtocolEntry {
protoName :: ProtocolName, -- Official Name
protoAliases :: [ProtocolName], -- aliases
protoNumber :: ProtocolNumber -- Protocol Number
} deriving (Read, Show)
protocolEntryTc = mkTyCon "ProtocolEntry"; instance Typeable ProtocolEntry where { typeOf _ = mkTyConApp protocolEntryTc [] }
instance Storable ProtocolEntry where
sizeOf _ = 24
{-# LINE 251 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
alignment _ = alignment (undefined :: CInt) -- ???
peek p = do
p_name <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 0)) p >>= peekCString
{-# LINE 255 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
p_aliases <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 8)) p
{-# LINE 256 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
>>= peekArray0 nullPtr
>>= mapM peekCString
{-# LINE 265 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
p_proto <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 16)) p
{-# LINE 266 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
{-# LINE 267 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
return (ProtocolEntry {
protoName = p_name,
protoAliases = p_aliases,
protoNumber = p_proto
})
poke p = error "Storable.poke(BSD.ProtocolEntry) not implemented"
getProtocolByName :: ProtocolName -> IO ProtocolEntry
getProtocolByName name = withLock $ do
withCString name $ \ name_cstr -> do
throwNoSuchThingIfNull "getProtocolByName" ("no such protocol name: " ++ name)
$ (trySysCall.c_getprotobyname) name_cstr
>>= peek
foreign import ccall unsafe "getprotobyname"
c_getprotobyname :: CString -> IO (Ptr ProtocolEntry)
getProtocolByNumber :: ProtocolNumber -> IO ProtocolEntry
getProtocolByNumber num = withLock $ do
throwNoSuchThingIfNull "getProtocolByNumber" ("no such protocol number: " ++ show num)
$ (trySysCall.c_getprotobynumber) (fromIntegral num)
>>= peek
foreign import ccall unsafe "getprotobynumber"
c_getprotobynumber :: CInt -> IO (Ptr ProtocolEntry)
getProtocolNumber :: ProtocolName -> IO ProtocolNumber
getProtocolNumber proto = do
(ProtocolEntry _ _ num) <- getProtocolByName proto
return num
-- | This is the default protocol for the given service.
defaultProtocol :: ProtocolNumber
defaultProtocol = 0
{-# LINE 306 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
getProtocolEntry :: IO ProtocolEntry -- Next Protocol Entry from DB
getProtocolEntry = withLock $ do
ent <- throwNoSuchThingIfNull "getProtocolEntry" "no such protocol entry"
$ trySysCall c_getprotoent
peek ent
foreign import ccall unsafe "getprotoent" c_getprotoent :: IO (Ptr ProtocolEntry)
setProtocolEntry :: Bool -> IO () -- Keep DB Open ?
setProtocolEntry flg = withLock $ trySysCall $ c_setprotoent (fromBool flg)
foreign import ccall unsafe "setprotoent" c_setprotoent :: CInt -> IO ()
endProtocolEntry :: IO ()
endProtocolEntry = withLock $ trySysCall $ c_endprotoent
foreign import ccall unsafe "endprotoent" c_endprotoent :: IO ()
getProtocolEntries :: Bool -> IO [ProtocolEntry]
getProtocolEntries stayOpen = withLock $ do
setProtocolEntry stayOpen
getEntries (getProtocolEntry) (endProtocolEntry)
{-# LINE 329 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Host lookups
data HostEntry =
HostEntry {
hostName :: HostName, -- Official Name
hostAliases :: [HostName], -- aliases
hostFamily :: Family, -- Host Type (currently AF_INET)
hostAddresses :: [HostAddress] -- Set of Network Addresses (in network byte order)
} deriving (Read, Show)
hostEntryTc = mkTyCon "hostEntry"; instance Typeable HostEntry where { typeOf _ = mkTyConApp hostEntryTc [] }
instance Storable HostEntry where
sizeOf _ = 32
{-# LINE 345 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
alignment _ = alignment (undefined :: CInt) -- ???
peek p = do
h_name <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 0)) p >>= peekCString
{-# LINE 349 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
h_aliases <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 8)) p
{-# LINE 350 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
>>= peekArray0 nullPtr
>>= mapM peekCString
h_addrtype <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 16)) p
{-# LINE 353 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
-- h_length <- (#peek struct hostent, h_length) p
h_addr_list <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 24)) p
{-# LINE 355 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
>>= peekArray0 nullPtr
>>= mapM peek
return (HostEntry {
hostName = h_name,
hostAliases = h_aliases,
hostFamily = unpackFamily h_addrtype,
hostAddresses = h_addr_list
})
poke p = error "Storable.poke(BSD.ServiceEntry) not implemented"
-- convenience function:
hostAddress :: HostEntry -> HostAddress
hostAddress (HostEntry nm _ _ ls) =
case ls of
[] -> error ("BSD.hostAddress: empty network address list for " ++ nm)
(x:_) -> x
-- getHostByName must use the same lock as the *hostent functions
-- may cause problems if called concurrently.
-- | Resolve a 'HostName' to IPv4 address.
getHostByName :: HostName -> IO HostEntry
getHostByName name = withLock $ do
withCString name $ \ name_cstr -> do
ent <- throwNoSuchThingIfNull "getHostByName" "no such host entry"
$ trySysCall $ c_gethostbyname name_cstr
peek ent
foreign import ccall safe "gethostbyname"
c_gethostbyname :: CString -> IO (Ptr HostEntry)
-- The locking of gethostbyaddr is similar to gethostbyname.
-- | Get a 'HostEntry' corresponding to the given address and family.
-- Note that only IPv4 is currently supported.
getHostByAddr :: Family -> HostAddress -> IO HostEntry
getHostByAddr family addr = do
with addr $ \ ptr_addr -> withLock $ do
throwNoSuchThingIfNull "getHostByAddr" "no such host entry"
$ trySysCall $ c_gethostbyaddr ptr_addr (fromIntegral (sizeOf addr)) (packFamily family)
>>= peek
foreign import ccall safe "gethostbyaddr"
c_gethostbyaddr :: Ptr HostAddress -> CInt -> CInt -> IO (Ptr HostEntry)
{-# LINE 403 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
getHostEntry :: IO HostEntry
getHostEntry = withLock $ do
throwNoSuchThingIfNull "getHostEntry" "unable to retrieve host entry"
$ trySysCall $ c_gethostent
>>= peek
foreign import ccall unsafe "gethostent" c_gethostent :: IO (Ptr HostEntry)
setHostEntry :: Bool -> IO ()
setHostEntry flg = withLock $ trySysCall $ c_sethostent (fromBool flg)
foreign import ccall unsafe "sethostent" c_sethostent :: CInt -> IO ()
endHostEntry :: IO ()
endHostEntry = withLock $ c_endhostent
foreign import ccall unsafe "endhostent" c_endhostent :: IO ()
getHostEntries :: Bool -> IO [HostEntry]
getHostEntries stayOpen = do
setHostEntry stayOpen
getEntries (getHostEntry) (endHostEntry)
{-# LINE 426 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Accessing network information
-- Same set of access functions as for accessing host,protocol and
-- service system info, this time for the types of networks supported.
-- network addresses are represented in host byte order.
type NetworkAddr = CULong
type NetworkName = String
data NetworkEntry =
NetworkEntry {
networkName :: NetworkName, -- official name
networkAliases :: [NetworkName], -- aliases
networkFamily :: Family, -- type
networkAddress :: NetworkAddr
} deriving (Read, Show)
networkEntryTc = mkTyCon "NetworkEntry"; instance Typeable NetworkEntry where { typeOf _ = mkTyConApp networkEntryTc [] }
instance Storable NetworkEntry where
sizeOf _ = 32
{-# LINE 450 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
alignment _ = alignment (undefined :: CInt) -- ???
peek p = do
n_name <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 0)) p >>= peekCString
{-# LINE 454 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
n_aliases <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 8)) p
{-# LINE 455 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
>>= peekArray0 nullPtr
>>= mapM peekCString
n_addrtype <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 16)) p
{-# LINE 458 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
n_net <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 20)) p
{-# LINE 459 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
return (NetworkEntry {
networkName = n_name,
networkAliases = n_aliases,
networkFamily = unpackFamily (fromIntegral
(n_addrtype :: CInt)),
networkAddress = n_net
})
poke p = error "Storable.poke(BSD.NetEntry) not implemented"
{-# LINE 471 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
getNetworkByName :: NetworkName -> IO NetworkEntry
getNetworkByName name = withLock $ do
withCString name $ \ name_cstr -> do
throwNoSuchThingIfNull "getNetworkByName" "no such network entry"
$ trySysCall $ c_getnetbyname name_cstr
>>= peek
foreign import ccall unsafe "getnetbyname"
c_getnetbyname :: CString -> IO (Ptr NetworkEntry)
getNetworkByAddr :: NetworkAddr -> Family -> IO NetworkEntry
getNetworkByAddr addr family = withLock $ do
throwNoSuchThingIfNull "getNetworkByAddr" "no such network entry"
$ trySysCall $ c_getnetbyaddr addr (packFamily family)
>>= peek
foreign import ccall unsafe "getnetbyaddr"
c_getnetbyaddr :: NetworkAddr -> CInt -> IO (Ptr NetworkEntry)
getNetworkEntry :: IO NetworkEntry
getNetworkEntry = withLock $ do
throwNoSuchThingIfNull "getNetworkEntry" "no more network entries"
$ trySysCall $ c_getnetent
>>= peek
foreign import ccall unsafe "getnetent" c_getnetent :: IO (Ptr NetworkEntry)
-- | Open the network name database. The parameter specifies
-- whether a connection is maintained open between various
-- networkEntry calls
setNetworkEntry :: Bool -> IO ()
setNetworkEntry flg = withLock $ trySysCall $ c_setnetent (fromBool flg)
foreign import ccall unsafe "setnetent" c_setnetent :: CInt -> IO ()
-- | Close the connection to the network name database.
endNetworkEntry :: IO ()
endNetworkEntry = withLock $ trySysCall $ c_endnetent
foreign import ccall unsafe "endnetent" c_endnetent :: IO ()
-- | Get the list of network entries.
getNetworkEntries :: Bool -> IO [NetworkEntry]
getNetworkEntries stayOpen = do
setNetworkEntry stayOpen
getEntries (getNetworkEntry) (endNetworkEntry)
{-# LINE 518 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
-- Mutex for name service lockdown
{-# NOINLINE lock #-}
lock :: MVar ()
lock = unsafePerformIO $ newMVar ()
withLock :: IO a -> IO a
withLock act = withMVar lock (\_ -> act)
-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Miscellaneous Functions
-- | Calling getHostName returns the standard host name for the current
-- processor, as set at boot time.
getHostName :: IO HostName
getHostName = do
let size = 256
allocaArray0 size $ \ cstr -> do
throwSocketErrorIfMinus1_ "getHostName" $ c_gethostname cstr (fromIntegral size)
peekCString cstr
foreign import ccall unsafe "gethostname"
c_gethostname :: CString -> CSize -> IO CInt
-- Helper function used by the exported functions that provides a
-- Haskellised view of the enumerator functions:
getEntries :: IO a -- read
-> IO () -- at end
-> IO [a]
getEntries getOne atEnd = loop
where
loop = do
vv <- catch (liftM Just getOne) ((const.return) Nothing)
case vv of
Nothing -> return []
Just v -> loop >>= \ vs -> atEnd >> return (v:vs)
-- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Winsock only:
-- The BSD API networking calls made locally return NULL upon failure.
-- That failure may very well be due to WinSock not being initialised,
-- so if NULL is seen try init'ing and repeat the call.
{-# LINE 565 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
trySysCall act = act
{-# LINE 573 "Network/BSD.hsc" #-}
throwNoSuchThingIfNull :: String -> String -> IO (Ptr a) -> IO (Ptr a)
throwNoSuchThingIfNull loc desc act = do
ptr <- act
if (ptr == nullPtr)
then ioError (IOError Nothing NoSuchThing loc desc Nothing)
else return ptr
|