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/* */
/* Copyright 1998-2002 by Ullrich Koethe */
/* */
/* This file is part of the VIGRA computer vision library. */
/* The VIGRA Website is */
/* http://hci.iwr.uni-heidelberg.de/vigra/ */
/* Please direct questions, bug reports, and contributions to */
/* ullrich.koethe@iwr.uni-heidelberg.de or */
/* vigra@informatik.uni-hamburg.de */
/* */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person */
/* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation */
/* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without */
/* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, */
/* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or */
/* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the */
/* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following */
/* conditions: */
/* */
/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */
/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the */
/* Software. */
/* */
/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND */
/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES */
/* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND */
/* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT */
/* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, */
/* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING */
/* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR */
/* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
/* */
/************************************************************************/
#ifndef VIGRA_ERROR_HXX
#define VIGRA_ERROR_HXX
#include <stdexcept>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include "config.hxx"
/** \page ErrorReporting Error Reporting
Exceptions and assertions provided by VIGRA
<b>\#include</b> \<vigra/error.hxx\>
VIGRA defines the following exception classes:
\code
namespace vigra {
class ContractViolation : public std::exception;
class PreconditionViolation : public ContractViolation;
class PostconditionViolation : public ContractViolation;
class InvariantViolation : public ContractViolation;
}
\endcode
The following associated macros throw the corresponding exception if
their PREDICATE evaluates to '<TT>false</TT>':
\code
vigra_precondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE);
vigra_postcondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE);
vigra_invariant(PREDICATE, MESSAGE);
\endcode
The MESSAGE is passed to the exception and can be retrieved via
the overloaded member function '<TT>exception.what()</TT>'. If the compiler
flag '<TT>NDEBUG</TT>' is <em>not</em> defined, the file name and line number of
the error are automatically included in the message. The macro
\code
vigra_assert(PREDICATE, MESSAGE);
\endcode
is identical to <tt>vigra_precondition()</tt> except that it is completely removed
when '<TT>NDEBUG</TT>' is defined. This is useful for test that are only needed during
debugging, such as array index bound checking. The following macro
\code
vigra_fail(MESSAGE);
\endcode
unconditionally throws a '<TT>std::runtime_error</TT>' constructed from the message
(along with file name and line number, if NDEBUG is not set).
<b> Usage:</b>
Include-File:
\<vigra/error.hxx\>
<p>
Namespace: vigra (except for the macros, of course)
\code
int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
try
{
const char* input_file_name = argv[1];
// read input image
vigra::ImageImportInfo info(input_file_name);
// fail if input image is not grayscale
vigra_precondition(info.isGrayscale(), "Input image must be grayscale");
...// process image
}
catch (std::exception & e)
{
std::cerr << e.what() << std::endl; // print message
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
\endcode
**/
namespace vigra {
class ContractViolation : public StdException
{
public:
ContractViolation()
{}
ContractViolation(char const * prefix, char const * message,
char const * file, int line)
{
(*this) << "\n" << prefix << "\n" << message << "\n("
<< file << ":" << line << ")\n";
}
ContractViolation(char const * prefix, char const * message)
{
(*this) << "\n" << prefix << "\n" << message << "\n";
}
~ContractViolation() throw()
{}
template<class T>
ContractViolation & operator<<(T const & data)
{
std::ostringstream what;
what << data;
what_ += what.str();
return *this;
}
virtual const char * what() const throw()
{
try
{
return what_.c_str();
}
catch(...)
{
return "vigra::ContractViolation: error message was lost, sorry.";
}
}
private:
std::string what_;
};
class PreconditionViolation : public ContractViolation
{
public:
PreconditionViolation(char const * message, const char * file, int line)
: ContractViolation("Precondition violation!", message, file, line)
{}
PreconditionViolation(char const * message)
: ContractViolation("Precondition violation!", message)
{}
};
class PostconditionViolation : public ContractViolation
{
public:
PostconditionViolation(char const * message, const char * file, int line)
: ContractViolation("Postcondition violation!", message, file, line)
{}
PostconditionViolation(char const * message)
: ContractViolation("Postcondition violation!", message)
{}
};
class InvariantViolation : public ContractViolation
{
public:
InvariantViolation(char const * message, const char * file, int line)
: ContractViolation("Invariant violation!", message, file, line)
{}
InvariantViolation(char const * message)
: ContractViolation("Invariant violation!", message)
{}
};
//#ifndef NDEBUG
#if 1
inline
void throw_invariant_error(bool predicate, char const * message, char const * file, int line)
{
if(!predicate)
throw vigra::InvariantViolation(message, file, line);
}
inline
void throw_invariant_error(bool predicate, std::string message, char const * file, int line)
{
if(!predicate)
throw vigra::InvariantViolation(message.c_str(), file, line);
}
inline
void throw_precondition_error(bool predicate, char const * message, char const * file, int line)
{
if(!predicate)
throw vigra::PreconditionViolation(message, file, line);
}
inline
void throw_precondition_error(bool predicate, std::string message, char const * file, int line)
{
if(!predicate)
throw vigra::PreconditionViolation(message.c_str(), file, line);
}
inline
void throw_postcondition_error(bool predicate, char const * message, char const * file, int line)
{
if(!predicate)
throw vigra::PostconditionViolation(message, file, line);
}
inline
void throw_postcondition_error(bool predicate, std::string message, char const * file, int line)
{
if(!predicate)
throw vigra::PostconditionViolation(message.c_str(), file, line);
}
inline
void throw_runtime_error(char const * message, char const * file, int line)
{
std::ostringstream what;
what << "\n" << message << "\n(" << file << ":" << line << ")\n";
throw std::runtime_error(what.str());
}
inline
void throw_runtime_error(std::string message, char const * file, int line)
{
std::ostringstream what;
what << "\n" << message << "\n(" << file << ":" << line << ")\n";
throw std::runtime_error(what.str());
}
#define vigra_precondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra::throw_precondition_error((PREDICATE), MESSAGE, __FILE__, __LINE__)
#define vigra_assert(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra_precondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE)
#define vigra_postcondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra::throw_postcondition_error((PREDICATE), MESSAGE, __FILE__, __LINE__)
#define vigra_invariant(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra::throw_invariant_error((PREDICATE), MESSAGE, __FILE__, __LINE__)
#define vigra_fail(MESSAGE) vigra::throw_runtime_error(MESSAGE, __FILE__, __LINE__)
#else // NDEBUG
inline
void throw_invariant_error(bool predicate, char const * message)
{
if(!predicate)
throw vigra::InvariantViolation(message);
}
inline
void throw_precondition_error(bool predicate, char const * message)
{
if(!predicate)
throw vigra::PreconditionViolation(message);
}
inline
void throw_postcondition_error(bool predicate, char const * message)
{
if(!predicate)
throw vigra::PostconditionViolation(message);
}
inline
void throw_invariant_error(bool predicate, std::string message)
{
if(!predicate)
throw vigra::InvariantViolation(message.c_str());
}
inline
void throw_precondition_error(bool predicate, std::string message)
{
if(!predicate)
throw vigra::PreconditionViolation(message.c_str());
}
inline
void throw_postcondition_error(bool predicate, std::string message)
{
if(!predicate)
throw vigra::PostconditionViolation(message.c_str());
}
#define vigra_precondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra::throw_precondition_error((PREDICATE), MESSAGE)
#define vigra_assert(PREDICATE, MESSAGE)
#define vigra_postcondition(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra::throw_postcondition_error((PREDICATE), MESSAGE)
#define vigra_invariant(PREDICATE, MESSAGE) vigra::throw_invariant_error((PREDICATE), MESSAGE)
#define vigra_fail(MESSAGE) throw std::runtime_error(MESSAGE)
#endif // NDEBUG
} // namespace vigra
#endif // VIGRA_ERROR_HXX
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