This file is indexed.

/usr/lib/printfilters/master-filter is in printfilters-ppd 2.13-11.1.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

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#!/bin/bash
#
#
# New smart print filter
#
#
# determines input file magic
#
# looks in the default filter plugin (FPI) directory
# finds all *.fpi files, then finds a combination that will
# yield the desired file type, or will indicate this is 
# impossible.
#

if [ -f .debug ]; then
    set -x
    set -v
    exec 2>log.filter
    thetempfile=''
else
    #added by A Mennucc: get errors
    # and avoid using /tmp/evillog , which has /tmp security problem
    # other scripts use 'mktemp', so I use it
    thetempfile=`mktemp  /tmp/master-filter.XXXXXX`
    exec 2>$thetempfile
fi

function onexit () {
#added by A Mennucc1: more nicely treat unprintable files or any other error
    if [ x"$thetempfile" != x -a -s "$thetempfile" ] ; then
      #we are called by lpd? This is not a very robust way of detecting
      # but overall this script works
      JOBNAME=""
      [ "$4" = "-n"  -a "$6" = "-h" -a "$8" = -j ] &&  { USER="$5" ; JOBNAME="$9" ;}

      [ "$USER" = "" ] && USER=`id -nu`

      [ "$USER" ] && mail -s "error while running $0 to print $JOBNAME" "$USER" < $thetempfile
    fi
    [ x"$thetempfile" != x -a -r "$thetempfile" ] && rm "$thetempfile"
}

trap onexit 0

function filtfrom {
    echo -ne ${1%-to-*}
}

function filtto {
    echo -ne ${1#*-to-}
}

#
# given filters as input vars, find next level available given the
# first arg is the starting point
#
function nextlvl {

    local try
    local start
    local all
    local depth

#
#
# $1 is starting point, find something that will work
#
    start="$1"
    shift

    depth="$1"
    shift

    all="$@"

#
#   get out of here if too deep!
#
    if [ $depth -ge $MAX_DEPTH ]; then
        return 1
    fi
    if [ $DEBUG_TREE ]; then
       echo "Starting point = $start" >> /tmp/filter.debug
    fi

    if [ $(filtto $start) = "$DESIRED_TO" ]; then
	echo " DONE"
        return 0
    fi

    while [ $1 ]; do
	try=$1
	shift
        if [ $DEBUG_TREE ]; then
  	  echo "for $start trying $try" >> /tmp/filter.debug
	fi
	if [ $(filtfrom $try) = $(filtto $start) ]; then
	    echo -n "$start.fpi:$depth:CONT "

#A Mennucc: quotes!
	    if [ $(filtto $try) = "$DESIRED_TO" ]; then
		echo -n "$try.fpi:$((depth+1)):DONE "
		return 0
	    else
#		echo -n $try
		nextlvl $try $((depth+1)) $all
#		echo "|G is $G| "
                if [ $DEBUG_TREE ]; then
		   echo "|rt is $?|" >> /tmp/filter.debug
		fi
		if [ "$?" = "0" ]
                then
                   if [ $DEBUG_TREE ]; then
	  	      echo "for $start we are done"  >> /tmp/filter.debug
                   fi
#		   return 0
		else
                   if [ $DEBUG_TREE ]; then
		      echo "for $start we have failed" >> /tmp/filter.debug
                   fi
                   return 1
                fi
	    fi
	fi
#	echo ""
    done
}


#
# MAIN
#
#

#
#
#   setup some global variables used by this script
#
#

#
#   FPIDIR points to where print filter plug-ins are stored
#   Normally these will be installed with a package via RPM
#
    prefix=/usr
    exec_prefix=${prefix}
    datadir=${prefix}/share
    pkgdatadir=${datadir}/printfilters
# A Mennucc : no this way is wrong, and doesnt work in Debian 
#    libexecdir=${exec_prefix}/libexec
    libexecdir=${prefix}/lib/printfilters
    FPIDIR=${prefix}/lib/printfilters

    PATH=${FPIDIR}:${PATH}
    export PATH
#
#   MAX_DEPTH determines how long a string of filters will be
#   tried as a possible printing solution. How many input
#   formats will take 6 filters to output Postscript!
#   Unlikely this will need to be changed.
#
    MAX_DEPTH=6

#
#   define these to gets lots of feedback
#   output is appended on /tmp/filter.debug
#
    DEBUG_TREE=""
    DEBUG_FILTER=""

#
#   Setup variables available to all filter plug-ins
#
#

#
#   SPOOLDIR is directory which lpd is spooling from
#
    export SPOOLDIR=$(pwd)

#
#  Get queue specific information (which was written by printtool)
#

# find the name of the queue from the spool dir
eval `pcap -S $SPOOLDIR`


    #
    # Load general config options
    #
    if [ -f "${SPOOLDIR}/general.cfg" ];then
	source ${SPOOLDIR}/general.cfg
    else
	eval `pcap -P$queue:DESIRED_TO` >> /dev/null
	eval `pcap -P$queue:PAPERSIZE` >> /dev/null
	eval `pcap -P$queue:PRINTER_TYPE` >> /dev/null
	eval `pcap -P$queue:ASCII_TO_PS` >> /dev/null
    fi
    
    if [ "$DEBUG_FILTER" != "" ]; then
      echo "Desired print format is $DESIRED_TO" >> /tmp/filter.debug
      echo "Paper size is $PAPERSIZE" >> /tmp/filter.debug
      echo -n "A form feed will " >> /tmp/filter.debug
      if [ "$SEND_EOF" = "" ]; then
        echo "not be sent." >> /tmp/filter.debug
      else
        echo "be sent." >> /tmp/filter.debug
      fi
    fi

    cd $FPIDIR
    fpis=$(ls *.fpi 2> /dev/null | tr '\n' ' ' | sed 's/\.fpi//g')

# RH 7.0 rhs-printfilter 1.81 Has this fragment of code. However, 
# this will only work with LPRng not LPR and so we are commenting
# it out here. The point of the change seems to be to remove the
# need for rewindstdin. I don't know if this was due to some bug
# that they discovered or if it is just because the notion of 
# using something like rewindstdin is really bizarre. Other effects of this change are marked with the comment RH70.
# -ben Dec 19 2000

#
# let's get the name of the data file, which we can examine
#
#    export SPOOLFILE=$(printenv CONTROL | grep  -E '(^c|^f|^g|^l|^n|^o|^p|^r|^t|^v|^d)' | sed 's/.//' | head -n 1 -)
#    if [ -z "$SPOOLFILE" ] ; then
#       printf "No spool file found.\014"
#       exit 0
#    else
#       SPOOLFILE=${SPOOLDIR}/${SPOOLFILE}
#    fi

#
# let's see if its a compressed file first
#
#
# Figure out the magic of the input file
#
    magic=$(file -)
# RH70
#  magic=$(file ${SPOOLFILE}) 
    magic=${magic#*: }
    case `echo $magic | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'` in
# Not sure why RH removed *compress* here
        *packed*|*gzip* )
                                    ${prefix}/lib/printfilters/rewindstdin # RH70 removed
                                    DECOMPRESS="gzip -dc"
                                    magic=$($DECOMPRESS - | file -)
                                    magic=${magic#*: }
                                    ;;
        *bzip2* )
                                    DECOMPRESS="bzip2 -dc"
                                    magic=$($DECOMPRESS ${SPOOLFILE} | file -)
                                    magic=${magic#*: }
                                    ;;
        * )
                                    DECOMPRESS="";;
    esac

    ${prefix}/lib/printfilters/rewindstdin # RH70 removed

    magic=${magic#*: }
    if [ "$DEBUG_FILTER" != "" ]; then
      echo "Magic is |$magic|" >> /tmp/filter.debug
    fi
    
    case `echo $magic | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'` in
        *empty* )
	                                      exit;;
        "pc bitmap data"* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-bmp";;
        "gif image data"* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-gif";;
        "jpeg image data"* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-jpeg";;
        "tiff image data"* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-tiff";;
        "sun raster image data"* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-rast";;
        "pgm"*|"pbm"*|"ppm"* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-pnm";;
        "png"* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-png";;
        postscript* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-ps";;
        "pdf"* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-pdf";;
        "tex dvi file"* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-dvi";;
        "fig image text"* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-fig";;
# troff is safe again with groff-1.11a or later we hope
        "troff or preprocessor"* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-troff";;
        "rpm"* )					      
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-rpm";;
        *ascii*|*text*|*english*|*script* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-asc";;
        *data*|*escape* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-prdata";;
        *pcl* )
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-prdata";;
         * ) 
                                              startpnt="INPUT-to-unknown";;
    esac


#
# here is where we could put in hook to call user routine(s) to
# handle extra magics they've defined filters for
#
#  call_user_magic_hook()
#
    if [ "$DEBUG_FILTER" != "" ]; then    
       echo "Type of file is $startpnt" >> /tmp/filter.debug
    fi

    if [ "$startpnt" = "Dont know" ]; then
       echo "Error - input file type is unknown - cannot print" 1>&2
       exit 1
    fi

#
# catch some easy cases without having to figure out best path the hard way
#
    bestpath=""
    foundbest="NO"
    if [ $(filtto $startpnt) = "asc" ]; then
       if [ "$ASCII_TO_PS" = "NO" ]; then
          bestpath="$startpnt | asc-to-printer.fpi"
	  foundbest="YES"
       fi
    elif [ $(filtto $startpnt) = "prdata" ]; then
          bestpath="$startpnt | cat -"
	  foundbest="YES"

#A Mennucc: quotes by Andreas Mohr <a.mohr@mailto.de>
    elif [ $(filtto $startpnt) = "$DESIRED_TO" ]; then
          bestpath="$startpnt | $DESIRED_TO-to-printer.fpi"
          foundbest="YES"
#A Mennucc: shortcut for pdf on non-PostScript printers, which use gs anyway
#       elif [ $(filtto $startpnt) = "pdf" ]; then
#       if [ -f "${SPOOLDIR}/postscript.cfg" ]; then
#            source ${SPOOLDIR}/postscript.cfg
#       else
#            eval `pcap -P$queue:GSDEVICE` >> /dev/null
#       fi
#       #gs  needs a file to treat pdf
#       t=`mktemp /tmp/master-filter-pdf.XXXXXX`
#       if [ "$GSDEVICE" != "POSTSCRIPT" ]; then
#          bestpath="$startpnt | { cat > $t ; ps-to-printer.fpi --inputfile $t ; rm $t ; }"
#          foundbest="YES"
#       fi
    fi
 
    if [ "$foundbest" != "YES" ]; then
#   
#   we go through and find best path
#
    G=`nextlvl "$startpnt" "0" $fpis`

    if [ "$DEBUG_FILTER" != "" ]; then   
      echo "$G" >> /tmp/filter.debug
    fi

#
# now sort out the best path of all available
#
#
# if no processing required, depth will equal 'DONE'
#
    if [ "${G# *}" != "DONE" ]; then
      root=""
      bestdepth=$((MAX_DEPTH*2))
      bestpath=""
      curdepth="0"
      depth="0"
      foundbest="NO"
      for i in $G; do
          entry=${i%%:*}
  	  depth=${i#*:}
          depth=${depth%:*}
	  if [ $depth -le $curdepth ]; then
             while [ $(($depth <= $curdepth && $curdepth >= 0)) -eq 1 ]; do
                root=${root%* | *}
                curdepth=$(($curdepth - 1))
             done
          fi
 	  if [ $(($curdepth < 0)) -eq 1 ]; then
             root="" 
          fi
          curdepth=$depth
  	  if [ "$root" = "" ]; then
           root="$entry"
	  else
           root="$root | $entry"
          fi
	  if [ ${i##*:} = "DONE" ]; then
             if [ "$DEBUG_FILTER" != "" ]; then
               echo "$root -> depth = $depth" >> /tmp/filter.debug
             fi
             if [ $depth -lt $bestdepth ]; then
                foundbest="YES"
                bestdepth=$depth
                bestpath=$root
             fi
          fi
      done
    fi

    if [ "$foundbest" = "YES" ]; then
       bestpath="$bestpath | $DESIRED_TO-to-printer.fpi"
    fi
#
# end of doing it the hard way
#
    fi
#
#   we have to add filter to convert desired format to something the
#   printer can handle. May be as simple as 'cat'
#
#
#   ok we got here, and if input data magic is 'data' we'll let it
#   through, hoping it really will work on the printer!
#   Note we still reject lots of magics, like ELF, by doing this
#   which is what we want
#
#
#   getting bad, but trapping all "special" cases here
#
#
    if [ "$foundbest" = "NO" ]; then
       #A.Mennucc: I would not rely on 'printf' to be always available
       echo "No way to print this type of input file: $magic" 1>&2
       exit 0
    else
#
#   fix up the best path so we can run it
#
       if [ "$DECOMPRESS" = "" ]; then
         bestpath="cat - ${bestpath#* }"
       else
         bestpath="$DECOMPRESS ${bestpath#* }"
       fi
    fi

#
#   any post-filter to run (like smbclient?)
#
    if [ "$PRINTER_TYPE" = "SMB" ]; then
       bestpath="$bestpath | ${FPIDIR}/smbprint ${SPOOLDIR}/acct"
    elif [ "$PRINTER_TYPE" = "NCP" ]; then
       bestpath="$bestpath | ${FPIDIR}/ncpprint ${SPOOLDIR}/acct"
    elif [ "$PRINTER_TYPE" = "DIRECT" ]; then
       bestpath="$bestpath | ${FPIDIR}/directprint ${SPOOLDIR}/acct"
    elif [ "$PRINTER_TYPE" = "ATALK" ]; then
       PNAME="`cat ${SPOOLDIR}/.paprc`"
       bestpath="$bestpath | /usr/bin/pap -p $PNAME"
    fi

    if [ "$DEBUG_FILTER" != "" ]; then
      echo "Best path of depth $bestdepth is $bestpath" >> /tmp/filter.debug
    fi

#
# run the command!
#
#  A Mennucc: THIS IS VERY BAD FOR SECURITY!!!!!!
#    eval $bestpath 2> /tmp/evillog
#    instead stderr have already been redirected to $thetempfile

    eval $bestpath

#


#
#
#   see if we need to send a form feed to eject the page from printer
#
#    if [ "$SEND_EOF" != "" ]; then
#      printf "\014"
#    fi

    exit 0