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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#******************************************************************************
#
# Project: GDAL
# Purpose: Compare two files for differences and report.
# Author: Frank Warmerdam, warmerdam@pobox.com
#
#******************************************************************************
# Copyright (c) 2012, Frank Warmerdam <warmerdam@pobox.com>
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
# to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
# the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
# and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
# in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
# OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
# THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
# DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
#******************************************************************************
import os
import sys
import filecmp
from osgeo import gdal, osr
#######################################################
def compare_metadata(golden_md, new_md, id):
if golden_md is None and new_md is None:
return 0
found_diff = 0
if len(list(golden_md.keys())) != len(list(new_md.keys())):
print('Difference in %s metadata key count' % id)
print(' Golden Keys: ' + str(list(golden_md.keys())))
print(' New Keys: ' + str(list(new_md.keys())))
found_diff += 1
for key in list(golden_md.keys()):
if key not in new_md:
print('New %s metadata lacks key \"%s\"' % (id, key))
found_diff += 1
elif new_md[key] != golden_md[key]:
print('Metadata value difference for key "' + key + '"')
print(' Golden: "' + golden_md[key] + '"')
print(' New: "' + new_md[key] + '"')
found_diff += 1
return found_diff
#######################################################
# Review and report on the actual image pixels that differ.
def compare_image_pixels(golden_band, new_band, id):
diff_count = 0
max_diff = 0
for line in range(golden_band.YSize):
golden_line = golden_band.ReadAsArray(0, line, golden_band.XSize, 1)[0]
new_line = new_band.ReadAsArray(0, line, golden_band.XSize, 1)[0]
diff_line = golden_line - new_line
max_diff = max(max_diff,abs(diff_line).max())
diff_count += len(diff_line.nonzero()[0])
print(' Pixels Differing: ' + str(diff_count))
print(' Maximum Pixel Difference: ' + str(max_diff))
#######################################################
def compare_band(golden_band, new_band, id):
found_diff = 0
if golden_band.DataType != new_band.DataType:
print('Band %s pixel types differ.' % id)
print(' Golden: ' + gdal.GetDataTypeName(golden_band.DataType))
print(' New: ' + gdal.GetDataTypeName(new_band.DataType))
found_diff += 1
if golden_band.GetNoDataValue() != new_band.GetNoDataValue():
print('Band %s nodata values differ.' % id)
print(' Golden: ' + str(golden_band.GetNoDataValue()))
print(' New: ' + str(new_band.GetNoDataValue()))
found_diff += 1
if golden_band.GetColorInterpretation() != new_band.GetColorInterpretation():
print('Band %s color interpretation values differ.' % id)
print(' Golden: ' + gdal.GetColorInterpretationName(golden_band.GetColorInterpretation()))
print(' New: ' + gdal.GetColorInterpretationName(new_band.GetColorInterpretation()))
found_diff += 1
if golden_band.Checksum() != new_band.Checksum():
print('Band %s checksum difference:' % id)
print(' Golden: ' + str(golden_band.Checksum()))
print(' New: ' + str(new_band.Checksum()))
found_diff += 1
compare_image_pixels(golden_band,new_band, id)
# Check overviews
if golden_band.GetOverviewCount() != new_band.GetOverviewCount():
print('Band %s overview count difference:' % id)
print(' Golden: ' + str(golden_band.GetOverviewCount()))
print(' New: ' + str(new_band.GetOverviewCount()))
found_diff += 1
else:
for i in range(golden_band.GetOverviewCount()):
compare_band(golden_band.GetOverview(i),
new_band.GetOverview(i),
id + ' overview ' + str(i))
# Metadata
found_diff += compare_metadata(golden_band.GetMetadata(),
new_band.GetMetadata(),
'Band ' + id)
# TODO: Color Table, gain/bias, units, blocksize, mask, min/max
return found_diff
#######################################################
def compare_srs(golden_wkt, new_wkt):
if golden_wkt == new_wkt:
return 0
print('Difference in SRS!')
golden_srs = osr.SpatialReference(golden_wkt)
new_srs = osr.SpatialReference(new_wkt)
if golden_srs.IsSame(new_srs):
print(' * IsSame() reports them as equivelent.')
else:
print(' * IsSame() reports them as different.')
print(' Golden:')
print(' ' + golden_srs.ExportToPrettyWkt())
print(' New:')
print(' ' + new_srs.ExportToPrettyWkt())
return 1
#######################################################
def compare_db(golden_db, new_db):
found_diff = 0
# SRS
found_diff += compare_srs(golden_db.GetProjection(),
new_db.GetProjection())
# GeoTransform
golden_gt = golden_db.GetGeoTransform()
new_gt = new_db.GetGeoTransform()
if golden_gt != new_gt:
print('GeoTransforms Differ:')
print(' Golden: ' + str(golden_gt))
print(' New: ' + str(new_gt))
found_diff += 1
# Metadata
found_diff += compare_metadata(golden_db.GetMetadata(),
new_db.GetMetadata(),
'Dataset')
# Bands
if golden_db.RasterCount != new_db.RasterCount:
print('Band count mismatch (golden=%d, new=%d)' \
% (golden_db.RasterCount, new_db.RasterCount))
found_diff += 1
elif golden_db.RasterXSize != new_db.RasterXSize or \
golden_db.RasterYSize != new_db.RasterYSize:
print('Image dimension mismatch (golden=%dx%d, new=%dx%d)' \
% (golden_db.RasterXSize, golden_db.RasterYSize,
new_db.RasterXSize, new_db.RasterYSize))
found_diff += 1
else:
for i in range(golden_db.RasterCount):
found_diff += compare_band(golden_db.GetRasterBand(i+1),
new_db.GetRasterBand(i+1),
str(i+1))
return found_diff
#######################################################
def compare_sds(golden_db, new_db):
found_diff = 0
golden_sds = golden_db.GetMetadata('SUBDATASETS')
new_sds = new_db.GetMetadata('SUBDATASETS')
count = len(list(golden_sds.keys())) / 2
for i in range(count):
key = 'SUBDATASET_%d_NAME' % (i+1)
sub_golden_db = gdal.Open(golden_sds[key])
sub_new_db = gdal.Open(new_sds[key])
sds_diff = compare_db(sub_golden_db, sub_new_db)
found_diff += sds_diff
if sds_diff > 0:
print('%d differences found between:\n %s\n %s' \
% (sds_diff, golden_sds[key],new_sds[key]))
return found_diff
#######################################################
def Usage():
print('Usage: gdalcompare.py [-sds] <golden_file> <new_file>')
sys.exit(1)
#######################################################
#
# Mainline
#
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Default GDAL argument parsing.
argv = gdal.GeneralCmdLineProcessor( sys.argv )
if argv is None:
sys.exit( 0 )
if len(argv) == 1:
Usage()
# Script argument parsing.
golden_file = None
new_file = None
check_sds = 0
i = 1
while i < len(argv):
if argv[i] == '-sds':
check_sds = 1
elif golden_file is None:
golden_file = argv[i]
elif new_file is None:
new_file = argv[i]
else:
print('Urecognised argument: ' + argv[i])
Usage()
i = i + 1
# next argument
#### Compare Files ####
found_diff = 0
# compare raw binary files.
try:
os.stat(golden_file)
if not filecmp.cmp(golden_file,new_file):
print('Files differ at the binary level.')
found_diff += 1
except:
print('Skipped binary file comparison, golden file not in filesystem.')
# compare as GDAL Datasets.
golden_db = gdal.Open(golden_file)
new_db = gdal.Open(new_file)
found_diff += compare_db(golden_db, new_db)
if check_sds:
found_diff += compare_sds(golden_db, new_db)
print('Differences Found: ' + str(found_diff))
sys.exit(found_diff)
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