/usr/bin/break_filelist is in sloccount 2.26-5.1.
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# break_filelist
# Take a list of dirs which contain a "filelist";
# creates files in each directory identifying which are C, C++, Perl, etc.
# For example, "ansic.dat" lists all ANSI C files contained in filelist.
# Note: ".h" files are ambiguous (they could be C or C++); the program
# uses heuristics to determine this.
# The list of .h files is also contained in h_list.dat.
# This is part of SLOCCount, a toolsuite that counts
# source lines of code (SLOC).
# Copyright (C) 2001-2004 David A. Wheeler.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
#
# To contact David A. Wheeler, see his website at:
# http://www.dwheeler.com.
# If adding a new language: add the logic to open the file,
# close the file, and detect & write to the file listing that language.
# Debatable decisions:
# Doesn't count .dsl files (stylesheets, which are partially LISP).
# Doesn't count .sql files (SQL queries & commands)
# Note - I don't try to distinguish between TCL and [incr TCL] (itcl),
# an OO extended version of TCL. For our purposes, it's all TCL.
use FileHandle;
# Set default configuration:
$duplicates_okay = 0; # Set to 1 if you want to count file duplicates.
$crossdups_okay = 0; # Set to 1 if duplicates okay in different filelists.
$autogen_okay = 0; # Set to 1 if you want to count autogen'ed files.
$noisy = 0; # Set to 1 if you want noisy reports.
%lang_list_files = ();
# The following extensions are NOT code:
%not_code_extensions = (
"html" => 1,
"in" => 1, # Debatable.
"xpm" => 1,
"po" => 1,
"am" => 1, # Debatable.
"1" => 1, # Man pages (documentation):
"2" => 1,
"3" => 1,
"4" => 1,
"5" => 1,
"6" => 1,
"7" => 1,
"8" => 1,
"9" => 1,
"n" => 1,
"gif" => 1,
"tfm" => 1,
"png" => 1,
"m4" => 1, # Debatable.
"bdf" => 1,
"sgml" => 1,
"mf" => 1,
"txt" => 1, "text" => 1,
"man" => 1,
"xbm" => 1,
"Tag" => 1,
"sgm" => 1,
"vf" => 1,
"tex" => 1,
"elc" => 1,
"gz" => 1,
"dic" => 1,
"pfb" => 1,
"fig" => 1,
"afm" => 1, # font metrics
"jpg" => 1,
"bmp" => 1,
"htm" => 1,
"kdelnk" => 1,
"desktop" => 1,
"pbm" => 1,
"pdf" => 1,
"ps" => 1, # Postscript is _USUALLY_ generated automatically.
"eps" => 1,
"doc" => 1,
"man" => 1,
"o" => 1, # Object code is generated from source code.
"a" => 1, # Static object code.
"so" => 1, # Dynamically-loaded object code.
"Y" => 1, # file compressed with "Yabba"
"Z" => 1, # file compressed with "compress"
"ad" => 1, # X application default resource file.
"arc" => 1, # arc(1) archive
"arj" => 1, # arj(1) archive
"au" => 1, # Audio sound filearj(1) archive
"wav" => 1,
"bak" => 1, # Backup files - we only want to count the "real" files.
"bz2" => 1, # bzip2(1) compressed file
"mp3" => 1, # zip archive
"tgz" => 1, # tarball
"zip" => 1, # zip archive
);
# The following filenames are NOT code:
%not_code_filenames = (
"README" => 1,
"Readme" => 1,
"readme" => 1,
"README.tk" => 1, # used in kdemultimedia, it's confusing.
"Changelog" => 1,
"ChangeLog" => 1,
"Repository" => 1,
"CHANGES" => 1,
"Changes" => 1,
".cvsignore" => 1,
"Root" => 1, # CVS.
"BUGS" => 1,
"TODO" => 1,
"COPYING" => 1,
"MAINTAINERS" => 1,
"Entries" => 1,
# Skip "iconfig.h" files; they're used in Imakefiles
# (used in xlockmore):
"iconfig.h" => 1,
);
# A filename ending in the following extensions usually maps to the
# given language:
# TODO: See suffixes(7)
# .al Perl autoload file
# .am automake input
%file_extensions = (
"am" => "makefile",
"c" => "ansic",
"ec" => "ansic", # Informix C.
"ecp" => "ansic", # Informix C.
"pgc" => "ansic", # Postgres embedded C/C++ (guess C)
"C" => "cpp", "cpp" => "cpp", "cxx" => "cpp", "cc" => "cpp",
"pcc" => "cpp", # Input to Oracle C++ preproc.
"m" => "objc",
# C# (C-sharp) is named 'cs', not 'c#', because
# the '#' is a comment character and I'm trying to
# avoid bug-prone conventions.
# C# doesn't support header files.
"cs" => "cs",
# Header files are allocated to the "h" language, and then
# copied to the correct location later so that C/C++/Objective-C
# can be separated.
"h" => "h", "H" => "h", "hpp" => "h", "hh" => "h",
"ada" => "ada", "adb" => "ada", "ads" => "ada",
"erl" => "erlang",
"pad" => "ada", # Oracle Ada preprocessor.
"f" => "fortran", "F" => "fortran", # This catches "wokka.F" as Fortran.
# Warning: "Freeze" format also uses .f. Haven't heard of problems,
# freeze is extremely rare and even more rare in source code directories.
"f77" => "fortran", "F77" => "fortran",
"f90" => "f90", "F90" => "f90",
"cob" => "cobol", "cbl" => "cobol",
"COB" => "cobol", "CBL" => "cobol", # Yes, people do create wokka.CBL files
"p" => "pascal", "pas" => "pascal", "pp" => "pascal", "dpr" => "pascal",
"py" => "python",
"s" => "asm", "S" => "asm", "asm" => "asm",
"sh" => "sh", "bash" => "sh",
"csh" => "csh", "tcsh" => "csh",
"java" => "java",
"lisp" => "lisp", "el" => "lisp", "scm" => "lisp", "sc" => "lisp",
"lsp" => "lisp", "cl" => "lisp",
"jl" => "lisp",
"tcl" => "tcl", "tk" => "tcl", "itk" => "tcl",
"exp" => "exp",
"pl" => "perl", "pm" => "perl", "perl" => "perl", "ph" => "perl",
"awk" => "awk",
"sed" => "sed",
"y" => "yacc",
"yy" => "yacc",
"l" => "lex",
"ll" => "lex",
"makefile" => "makefile",
"sql" => "sql",
"php" => "php", "php3" => "php", "php4" => "php", "php5" => "php",
"php6" => "php",
"inc" => "inc", # inc MAY be PHP - we'll handle it specially.
"m3" => "modula3", "i3" => "modula3",
"mg" => "modula3", "ig" => "modula3",
"ml" => "ml", "mli" => "ml",
"mly" => "ml", # ocamlyacc. In fact this is half-yacc half-ML, especially
# comments in yacc part are C-like, not ML like.
"mll" => "ml", # ocamllex, no such problems as in ocamlyacc
"rb" => "ruby",
"hs" => "haskell", "lhs" => "haskell",
# ???: .pco is Oracle Cobol
"jsp" => "jsp", # Java server pages
"vhd" => "vhdl", # VHDL code
"xml" => "xml", # XML files
);
# GLOBAL VARIABLES
$dup_count = 0;
$warning_from_first_line = "";
%examined_directories = (); # Keys = Names of directories examined this run.
$duplistfile = "";
###########
# Handle re-opening individual CODE_FILEs.
# CODE_FILE is public
# Private value:
$opened_file_name = "";
sub reopen {
# Open file if it isn't already, else rewind.
# If filename is "", close any open file.
my $filename = shift;
chomp($filename);
# print("DEBUG: reopen($filename)\n");
if ($filename eq "") {
if ($opened_file_name) {close(CODE_FILE);}
$opened_file_name = "";
return;
}
if ($filename eq $opened_file_name) {
seek CODE_FILE, 0, 0; # Rewind.
} else { # We're opening a new file.
if ($opened_file_name) {close(CODE_FILE)}
open(CODE_FILE, "<$filename\0") || die "Can't open $filename";
$opened_file_name = $filename;
}
}
###########
sub looks_like_cpp {
# returns a confidence level - does the file looks like it's C++?
my $filename = shift;
my $confidence = 0;
chomp($filename);
open( SUSPECT, "<$filename");
while (defined($_ = <SUSPECT>)) {
if (m/^\s*class\b.*\{/) { # "}"
close(SUSPECT);
return 2;
}
if (m/^\s*class\b/) {
$confidence = 1;
}
}
close(SUSPECT);
return $confidence;
}
# Cache which files are objective-C or not.
# Key is the full file pathname; value is 1 if objective-C (else 0).
%objective_c_files = ();
sub really_is_objc {
# Given filename, returns TRUE if its contents really are objective-C.
my $filename = shift;
chomp($filename);
my $is_objc = 0; # Value to determine.
my $brace_lines = 0; # Lines that begin/end with curly braces.
my $plus_minus = 0; # Lines that begin with + or -.
my $word_main = 0; # Did we find "main("?
my $special = 0; # Did we find a special Objective-C pattern?
# Return cached result, if available:
if ($objective_c_files{$filename}) { return $objective_c_files{$filename};}
open(OBJC_FILE, "<$filename") ||
die "Can't open $filename to determine if it's objective C.\n";
while(<OBJC_FILE>) {
if (m/^\s*[{}]/ || m/[{}];?\s*$/) { $brace_lines++;}
if (m/^\s*[+-]/) {$plus_minus++;}
if (m/\bmain\s*\(/) {$word_main++;} # "main" followed by "("?
# Handle /usr/src/redhat/BUILD/egcs-1.1.2/gcc/objc/linking.m:
if (m/^\s*\[object name\];\s*$/i) {$special=1;}
}
close(OBJC_FILE);
if (($brace_lines > 1) && (($plus_minus > 1) || $word_main || $special))
{$is_objc = 1;}
$objective_c_files{$filename} = $is_objc; # Store result in cache.
return $is_objc;
}
# Cache which files are lex or not.
# Key is the full file pathname; value is 1 if lex (else 0).
%lex_files = ();
sub really_is_lex {
# Given filename, returns TRUE if its contents really is lex.
# lex file must have "%%", "%{", and "%}".
# In theory, a lex file doesn't need "%{" and "%}", but in practice
# they all have them, and requiring them avoid mislabeling a
# non-lexfile as a lex file.
my $filename = shift;
chomp($filename);
my $is_lex = 0; # Value to determine.
my $percent_percent = 0;
my $percent_opencurly = 0;
my $percent_closecurly = 0;
# Return cached result, if available:
if ($lex_files{$filename}) { return $lex_files{$filename};}
open(LEX_FILE, "<$filename") ||
die "Can't open $filename to determine if it's lex.\n";
while(<LEX_FILE>) {
$percent_percent++ if (m/^\s*\%\%/);
$percent_opencurly++ if (m/^\s*\%\{/);
$percent_closecurly++ if (m/^\s*\%\}/);
}
close(LEX_FILE);
if ($percent_percent && $percent_opencurly && $percent_closecurly)
{$is_lex = 1;}
$lex_files{$filename} = $is_lex; # Store result in cache.
return $is_lex;
}
# Cache which files are expect or not.
# Key is the full file pathname; value is 1 if it is (else 0).
%expect_files = ();
sub really_is_expect {
# Given filename, returns TRUE if its contents really are Expect.
# Many "exp" files (such as in Apache and Mesa) are just "export" data,
# summarizing something else # (e.g., its interface).
# Sometimes (like in RPM) it's just misc. data.
# Thus, we need to look at the file to determine
# if it's really an "expect" file.
my $filename = shift;
chomp($filename);
# The heuristic is as follows: it's Expect _IF_ it:
# 1. has "load_lib" command and either "#" comments or {}.
# 2. {, }, and one of: proc, if, [...], expect
my $is_expect = 0; # Value to determine.
my $begin_brace = 0; # Lines that begin with curly braces.
my $end_brace = 0; # Lines that begin with curly braces.
my $load_lib = 0; # Lines with the Load_lib command.
my $found_proc = 0;
my $found_if = 0;
my $found_brackets = 0;
my $found_expect = 0;
my $found_pound = 0;
# Return cached result, if available:
if ($expect_files{$filename}) { return expect_files{$filename};}
open(EXPECT_FILE, "<$filename") ||
die "Can't open $filename to determine if it's expect.\n";
while(<EXPECT_FILE>) {
if (m/#/) {$found_pound++; s/#.*//;}
if (m/^\s*\{/) { $begin_brace++;}
if (m/\{\s*$/) { $begin_brace++;}
if (m/^\s*\}/) { $end_brace++;}
if (m/\};?\s*$/) { $end_brace++;}
if (m/^\s*load_lib\s+\S/) { $load_lib++;}
if (m/^\s*proc\s/) { $found_proc++;}
if (m/^\s*if\s/) { $found_if++;}
if (m/\[.*\]/) { $found_brackets++;}
if (m/^\s*expect\s/) { $found_expect++;}
}
close(EXPECT_FILE);
if ($load_lib && ($found_pound || ($begin_brace && $end_brace)))
{$is_expect = 1;}
if ( $begin_brace && $end_brace &&
($found_proc || $found_if || $found_brackets || $found_expect))
{$is_expect = 1;}
$expect_files{$filename} = $is_expect; # Store result in cache.
return $is_expect;
}
# Cached values.
%pascal_files = ();
sub really_is_pascal {
# Given filename, returns TRUE if its contents really are Pascal.
# This isn't as obvious as it seems.
# Many ".p" files are Perl files
# (such as /usr/src/redhat/BUILD/ispell-3.1/dicts/czech/glob.p),
# others are C extractions
# (such as /usr/src/redhat/BUILD/linux/include/linux/umsdos_fs.p
# and some files in linuxconf).
# However, test files in "p2c" really are Pascal, for example.
# Note that /usr/src/redhat/BUILD/ucd-snmp-4.1.1/ov/bitmaps/UCD.20.p
# is actually C code. The heuristics determine that they're not Pascal,
# but because it ends in ".p" it's not counted as C code either.
# I believe this is actually correct behavior, because frankly it
# looks like it's automatically generated (it's a bitmap expressed as code).
# Rather than guess otherwise, we don't include it in a list of
# source files. Let's face it, someone who creates C files ending in ".p"
# and expects them to be counted by default as C files in SLOCCount needs
# their head examined. I suggest examining their head
# with a sucker rod (see syslogd(8) for more on sucker rods).
# This heuristic counts as Pascal such files such as:
# /usr/src/redhat/BUILD/teTeX-1.0/texk/web2c/tangleboot.p
# Which is hand-generated. We don't count woven documents now anyway,
# so this is justifiable.
my $filename = shift;
chomp($filename);
# The heuristic is as follows: it's Pascal _IF_ it has all of the following
# (ignoring {...} and (*...*) comments):
# 1. "^..program NAME" or "^..unit NAME",
# 2. "procedure", "function", "^..interface", or "^..implementation",
# 3. a "begin", and
# 4. it ends with "end.",
#
# Or it has all of the following:
# 1. "^..module NAME" and
# 2. it ends with "end.".
#
# Or it has all of the following:
# 1. "^..program NAME",
# 2. a "begin", and
# 3. it ends with "end.".
#
# The "end." requirements in particular filter out non-Pascal.
#
# Note (jgb): this does not detect Pascal main files in fpc, like
# fpc-1.0.4/api/test/testterminfo.pas, which does not have "program" in
# it
my $is_pascal = 0; # Value to determine.
my $has_program = 0;
my $has_unit = 0;
my $has_module = 0;
my $has_procedure_or_function = 0;
my $found_begin = 0;
my $found_terminating_end = 0;
# Return cached result, if available:
if ($pascal_files{$filename}) { return pascal_files{$filename};}
open(PASCAL_FILE, "<$filename") ||
die "Can't open $filename to determine if it's pascal.\n";
while(<PASCAL_FILE>) {
s/\{.*?\}//g; # Ignore {...} comments on this line; imperfect, but effective.
s/\(\*.*?\*\)//g; # Ignore (*...*) comments on this line; imperfect, but effective.
if (m/\bprogram\s+[A-Za-z]/i) {$has_program=1;}
if (m/\bunit\s+[A-Za-z]/i) {$has_unit=1;}
if (m/\bmodule\s+[A-Za-z]/i) {$has_module=1;}
if (m/\bprocedure\b/i) { $has_procedure_or_function = 1; }
if (m/\bfunction\b/i) { $has_procedure_or_function = 1; }
if (m/^\s*interface\s+/i) { $has_procedure_or_function = 1; }
if (m/^\s*implementation\s+/i) { $has_procedure_or_function = 1; }
if (m/\bbegin\b/i) { $has_begin = 1; }
# Originally I said:
# "This heuristic fails if there are multi-line comments after
# "end."; I haven't seen that in real Pascal programs:"
# But jgb found there are a good quantity of them in Debian, specially in
# fpc (at the end of a lot of files there is a multiline comment
# with the changelog for the file).
# Therefore, assume Pascal if "end." appears anywhere in the file.
if (m/end\.\s*$/i) {$found_terminating_end = 1;}
# elsif (m/\S/) {$found_terminating_end = 0;}
}
close(PASCAL_FILE);
# Okay, we've examined the entire file looking for clues;
# let's use those clues to determine if it's really Pascal:
if ( ( ($has_unit || $has_program) && $has_procedure_or_function &&
$has_begin && $found_terminating_end ) ||
( $has_module && $found_terminating_end ) ||
( $has_program && $has_begin && $found_terminating_end ) )
{$is_pascal = 1;}
$pascal_files{$filename} = $is_pascal; # Store result in cache.
return $is_pascal;
}
sub really_is_incpascal {
# Given filename, returns TRUE if its contents really are Pascal.
# For .inc files (mainly seen in fpc)
my $filename = shift;
chomp($filename);
# The heuristic is as follows: it is Pacal if any of the following:
# 1. really_is_pascal returns true
# 2. Any usual reserverd word is found (program, unit, const, begin...)
# If the general routine for Pascal files works, we have it
if (&really_is_pascal ($filename)) {
$pascal_files{$filename} = 1;
return 1;
}
my $is_pascal = 0; # Value to determine.
my $found_begin = 0;
open(PASCAL_FILE, "<$filename") ||
die "Can't open $filename to determine if it's pascal.\n";
while(<PASCAL_FILE>) {
s/\{.*?\}//g; # Ignore {...} comments on this line; imperfect, but effective.
s/\(\*.*?\*\)//g; # Ignore (*...*) comments on this line; imperfect, but effective.
if (m/\bprogram\s+[A-Za-z]/i) {$is_pascal=1;}
if (m/\bunit\s+[A-Za-z]/i) {$is_pascal=1;}
if (m/\bmodule\s+[A-Za-z]/i) {$is_pascal=1;}
if (m/\bprocedure\b/i) {$is_pascal = 1; }
if (m/\bfunction\b/i) {$is_pascal = 1; }
if (m/^\s*interface\s+/i) {$is_pascal = 1; }
if (m/^\s*implementation\s+/i) {$is_pascal = 1; }
if (m/\bconstant\s+/i) {$is_pascal=1;}
if (m/\bbegin\b/i) { $found_begin = 1; }
if ((m/end\.\s*$/i) && ($found_begin = 1)) {$is_pascal = 1;}
if ($is_pascal) {
last;
}
}
close(PASCAL_FILE);
$pascal_files{$filename} = $is_pascal; # Store result in cache.
return $is_pascal;
}
# Cache which files are php or not.
# Key is the full file pathname; value is 1 if it is (else 0).
%php_files = ();
sub really_is_php {
# Given filename, returns TRUE if its contents really is php.
my $filename = shift;
chomp($filename);
my $is_php = 0; # Value to determine.
# Need to find a matching pair of surrounds, with ending after beginning:
my $normal_surround = 0; # <?; bit 0 = <?, bit 1 = ?>
my $script_surround = 0; # <script..>; bit 0 = <script language="php">
my $asp_surround = 0; # <%; bit 0 = <%, bit 1 = %>
# Return cached result, if available:
if ($php_files{$filename}) { return $php_files{$filename};}
open(PHP_FILE, "<$filename") ||
die "Can't open $filename to determine if it's php.\n";
while(<PHP_FILE>) {
if (m/\<\?/) { $normal_surround |= 1; }
if (m/\?\>/ && ($normal_surround & 1)) { $normal_surround |= 2; }
if (m/\<script.*language="?php"?/i) { $script_surround |= 1; }
if (m/\<\/script\>/i && ($script_surround & 1)) { $script_surround |= 2; }
if (m/\<\%/) { $asp_surround |= 1; }
if (m/\%\>/ && ($asp_surround & 1)) { $asp_surround |= 2; }
}
close(PHP_FILE);
if ( ($normal_surround == 3) || ($script_surround == 3) ||
($asp_surround == 3)) {
$is_php = 1;
}
$php_files{$filename} = $is_php; # Store result in cache.
return $is_php;
}
sub examine_dir {
# Given a file, determine if there are only C++, OBJC, C, or a mixture
# in the same directory. Returns "ansic", "cpp", "objc" or "mix"
my $filename = shift;
chomp($filename);
my $dirname = $filename;
$dirname =~ s/\/[^\/]*$//;
my $saw_ansic_in_dir = 0;
my $saw_pc_in_dir = 0; # ".pc" may mean Oracle C.
my $saw_pcc_in_dir = 0; # ".pc" may mean Oracle C++.
my $saw_cpp_in_dir = 0;
my $saw_objc_in_dir = 0;
opendir(DIR, $dirname) || die "can't opendir $dirname";
while (defined($_ = readdir(DIR))) {
chomp;
next if (!$_);
if (m/\.(cpp|C|cxx|cc)$/ && -f "$dirname/$_") {$saw_cpp_in_dir = 1;}
if (m/\.c$/ && -f "$dirname/$_") {$saw_ansic_in_dir = 1;}
if (m/\.pc$/ && -f "$dirname/$_") {$saw_pc_in_dir = 1;}
if (m/\.pcc$/ && -f "$dirname/$_") {$saw_pcc_in_dir = 1;}
if (m/\.m$/ && -f "$dirname/$_" && &really_is_objc($dirname . "/" . $_))
{$saw_objc_in_dir = 1;}
if (($saw_ansic_in_dir + $saw_cpp_in_dir + $saw_objc_in_dir) > 1) {
closedir(DIR);
return "mix";
}
}
# Done searching; we saw at most one type.
if ($saw_ansic_in_dir) {return "c";}
elsif ($saw_cpp_in_dir) {return "cpp";}
elsif ($saw_objc_in_dir) {return "objc";}
elsif ($saw_pc_in_dir && (!$saw_pcc_in_dir)) {return "c";} # Guess "C".
elsif ($saw_pcc_in_dir && (!$saw_pc_in_dir)) {return "cpp";} # Guess "C".
else {return "mix";} # We didn't see anything... so let's say "mix".
}
sub was_generated_automatically() {
# Determine if the file was generated automatically.
# Use a simple heuristic: check if first few lines have phrases like
# "generated automatically", "automatically generated", "Generated by",
# or "do not edit" as the first
# words in the line (after possible comment markers and spaces).
my $filename = shift;
if ($autogen_okay) {return 0;};
chomp($filename);
reopen($filename);
$i = 15; # Look at first 15 lines.
while (defined($_ = <CODE_FILE>)) {
if (m/^[\s#\/\*;\-\%]*generated automatically/i ||
m/^[\s#\/\*;\-\%]*automatically generated/i ||
m/^[\s#\/\*;\-\%]*generated by /i || # libtool uses this.
m/^[\s#\/\*;\-\%]*a lexical scanner generated by flex/i ||
m/^[\s#\/\*;\-\%]*this is a generated file/i || # TeTex uses this.
m/^[\s#\/\*;\-\%]*generated with the.*utility/i || # TeTex uses this.
m/^[\s#\/\*;\-\%]*do not edit/i) {
return 1;
}
$i--;
last if $i <= 0;
}
return 0;
}
# Previous files added, indexed by digest:
%previous_files = ();
$cached_digest = "";
$cached_digest_filename = "";
$digest_method = undef;
sub compute_digest_given_method {
my $filename = shift;
my $method = shift;
my $result;
if ($method eq "md5sum") {
open(FH, "-|", "md5sum", $filename) or return undef;
$result = <FH>;
close FH;
return undef if ! defined($result);
chomp($result);
$result =~ s/^\s*//; # Not needed for GNU Textutils.
$result =~ s/[^a-fA-F0-9].*//; # Strip away end.
} elsif ($method eq "md5") {
open(FH, "-|", "md5", $filename) or return undef;
$result = <FH>;
close FH;
return undef if ! defined($result);
chomp($result);
$result =~ s/^.* //; # Strip away beginning.
} elsif ($method eq "openssl") {
open(FH, "-|", "openssl", "dgst", "-md5", $filename) or return undef;
$result = <FH>;
close FH;
return undef if ! defined($result);
chomp($result);
$result =~ s/^.* //; # Strip away beginning.
} else {
# "Can't happen"
die "Unknown method";
}
return $result;
}
sub compute_digest {
my $filename = shift;
my $result;
if (defined($digest_method)) {
$result = compute_digest_given_method($filename, $digest_method);
} else {
# Try each method in turn until one works.
# There doesn't seem to be a way in perl to disable an error message
# display if the command is missing, which is annoying. However, the
# program is more robust if we check for the command each time we run.
print "Finding a working MD5 command....\n";
foreach $m ("md5sum", "md5", "openssl") {
$result = compute_digest_given_method($filename, $m);
if (defined($result)) {
$digest_method = $m;
last;
}
}
if (!defined($digest_method)) {
die "Failure - could not find a working md5 program using $filename.";
}
print "Found a working MD5 command.\n";
}
return $result;
}
sub get_digest {
my $filename = shift;
my $result;
# First, check the cache -- did we just compute this?
if ($filename eq $cached_digest_filename) {
return $cached_digest; # We did, so here's what it was.
}
$result = compute_digest($filename);
# Store in most-recently-used cache.
$cached_digest = $result;
$cached_digest_filename = $filename;
return $result;
}
sub already_added {
# returns the first file's name with the same contents,
# else returns the empty string.
my $filename = shift;
my $digest = &get_digest($filename);
if ($previous_files{$digest}) {
return $previous_files{$digest};
} else {
return "";
}
}
sub close_lang_lists {
my $lang;
my $file;
while (($lang, $file) = each(%lang_list_files)) {
$file->close(); # Ignore any errors on close, there's little we can do.
}
%lang_list_files = ();
}
sub force_record_file_type {
my ($filename, $type) = @_;
if (!$type) {die "ERROR! File $filename, type $file_type\n";}
if ($type eq "c") {$type = "ansic";};
if (!defined($lang_list_files{$type})) {
$lang_list_files{$type} = new FileHandle("${dir}/${type}_list.dat", "w") ||
die "Could not open ${dir}/${type}_list.dat";
}
$lang_list_files{$type}->printf("%s\n", $filename);
}
sub record_file_type {
my ($filename, $type) = @_;
# First check if the file should be auto, dup, or zero - and add there
# if so. Otherwise, add to record of 'type'.
my $first_filename;
if (-z $filename) {
force_record_file_type($filename, "zero");
return;
}
if (&was_generated_automatically($filename)) {
force_record_file_type($filename, "auto");
return;
}
unless (($duplicates_okay) || ($type eq "not") || ($type eq "unknown")) {
$first_filename = &already_added($filename);
if ($first_filename) {
print "Note: $filename dups $first_filename\n" if $noisy;
force_record_file_type("$filename dups $first_filename", "dup");
$dup_count++;
return;
} else { # This isn't a duplicate - record that info, as needed.
my $digest = &get_digest($filename);
$previous_files{$digest} = $filename;
if ($duplistfile) {
print DUPLIST "$digest $filename\n";
}
}
}
force_record_file_type($filename, $type);
}
sub file_type_from_contents() {
# Determine if file type is a scripting language, and if so, return it.
# Returns its type as a string, or the empty string if it's undetermined.
my $filename = shift;
my $command;
chomp($filename);
reopen($filename);
# Don't do $firstline = <CODE_FILE> here because the file may be binary;
# instead, read in a fixed number of bytes:
read CODE_FILE, $firstline, 200;
return "" if (!$_);
chomp($firstline);
if (!$_) {return "";}
if (!$firstline) {return "";}
# Handle weirdness: If there's a ".cpp" file beginning with .\"
# then it clearly isn't C/C++... it's a man page. People who create
# and distribute man pages with such filename extensions should have
# a fingernail removed, slowly :-).
if (($firstline =~ m@^[,.]\\"@) &&
$filename =~ m@\.(c|cpp|C|cxx|cc)$@) {return "not";}
# Make some more tests for Bison-generated files
if ($firstline =~ m@A Bison parser, made by GNU Bison@) {
print "Note: found bison-generated file $filename\n"
if $noisy;
return "auto";
}
if (!($firstline =~ m@^#!@)) {return "";} # No script indicator here.
# studying $firstline doesn't speed things up, unfortunately.
# I once used a pattern that only acknowledged very specific directories,
# but I found that many test cases use unusual script locations
# (to ensure that they're invoking the correct program they're testing).
# Thus, we depend on the program being named with postfixed whitespace,
# and either begin named by itself or with a series of lowercase
# directories ending in "/".
# I developed these patterns by starting with patterns that appeared
# correct, and then examined the output (esp. warning messages) to see
# what I'd missed.
$command = "";
# Strip out any calls to sudo
if ($firstline =~ m@^#!\s*/(usr/)?bin/sudo\s+(/.*)@) {
$firstline = "#!" . $2;
}
if ($firstline =~ m@^#!\s*/(usr/)?bin/env\s+([a-zA-Z0-9\._]+)(\s|\Z)@i) {
$command = $2;
} elsif ($firstline =~ m@^#!\s*([a-zA-Z0-9\/\.]+\/)?([a-zA-Z0-9\._]+)(\s|\Z)@) {
$command = $2;
}
if ( ($command =~ m/^(bash|ksh|zsh|pdksh|sh)[0-9\.]*(\.exe)?$/i) ||
($firstline =~
m~^#!\s*\@_?(SCRIPT_)?(PATH_)?(BA|K)?SH(ELL)?(\d+)?\@?(\s|\Z)~)) {
# Note: wish(1) uses a funny trick; see wish(1) for more info.
# The following code detects this unusual wish convention.
if ($firstline =~ m@exec wish(\s|\Z)@i) {
return "tcl"; # return the type for wish.
}
# Otherwise, it's shell.
return "sh";
}
if ( ($command =~ m/^(t?csh\d*)[0-9\.]*(\.exe)?$/i) ||
($firstline =~ m@^#!\s*xCSH_PATHx(\s|\Z)@)) {
return "csh";
}
if ( ($command =~ m/^(mini)?perl[0-9\.]*(\.exe)?$/i) ||
($command =~ m/^speedycgi[0-9\.]*(\.exe)?$/i) ||
($firstline =~ m~^#!\s*\@_?(PATH_)?PERL\d*(PROG)?\@(\s|\Z)~) ||
($firstline =~ m~^#!\s*xPERL_PATHx(\s|\Z)~)) {
return "perl";
}
if ($command =~ m/^python[0-9\.]*(\.exe)?$/i) {
return "python";
}
if ($command =~ m/^ruby[0-9\.]*(\.exe)?$/i) {
return "ruby";
}
if ($command =~ m/^(tcl|tclsh|bltwish|wish|wishx|WISH)[0-9\.]*(\.exe)?$/i) {
return "tcl";
}
if ($command =~ m/^expectk?[0-9\.]*(\.exe)?$/i) { return "exp"; }
if ($command =~ m/^[ng]?awk[0-9\.]*(\.exe)?$/i) { return "awk"; }
if ($command =~ m/^sed$/i) { return "sed"; }
if ($command =~ m/^guile[0-9\.]*$/i) { return "lisp"; }
if ($firstline =~ m@^#!.*make\b@i) { # We'll claim that #! make is a makefile.
return "makefile";
}
if ($firstline =~ m@^#!\s*\.(\s|\Z)@) { # Lonely period.
return ""; # Ignore the first line, it's not helping.
}
if ($firstline =~ m@^#!\s*\Z@) { # Empty line.
return ""; # Ignore the first line, it's not helping.
}
if ($firstline =~ m@^#!\s*/dev/null@) { # /dev/null is the script?!?
return ""; # Ignore nonsense ("/dev/null").
}
if ($firstline =~ m@^#!\s*/unix(\s|Z)@) {
return ""; # Ignore nonsense ("/unix").
}
if (($filename =~ m@\.pl$@) || ($filename =~ m@\.pm$@)) {
return ""; # Don't warn about files that will be ID'd as perl files.
}
if (($filename =~ m@\.sh$@)) {
return ""; # Don't warn about files that will be ID'd as sh files.
}
if ($firstline =~ m@^#!\s*\S@) {
$firstline =~ s/\n.*//s; # Delete everything after first line.
$warning_from_first_line = "WARNING! File $filename has unknown start: $firstline";
return "";
}
return "";
}
sub get_file_type {
my $file_to_examine = shift;
# Return the given file's type.
# Consider the file's contents, filename, and file extension.
$warning_from_first_line = "";
# Skip file names known to not be program files.
$basename = $file_to_examine;
$basename =~ s!^.*/!!;
if ($not_code_filenames{$basename}) {
print "Note: Skipping non-program filename: $file_to_examine\n"
if $noisy;
return "not";
}
# Skip "configure" files if there's a corresponding "configure.in"
# file; such a situation suggests that "configure" is automatically
# generated by "autoconf" from "configure.in".
if (($file_to_examine =~ m!/configure$!) &&
(-s "${file_to_examine}.in")) {
print "Note: Auto-generated configure file $file_to_examine\n"
if $noisy;
return "auto";
}
# Skip files generated by auto-* tools. These can be identified by a
# matching file with an ".in" or ".am" extension.
if (-s "${file_to_examine}.in") {
print "Note: Auto-generated file $file_to_examine\n"
if $noisy;
return "auto";
}
if ($file_to_examine =~ m/\.in$/) {
$possible_auto = $file_to_examine;
$possible_auto =~ s/\.in$/\.am/;
if (-s "$possible_auto") {
print "Note: Auto-generated file $file_to_examine\n"
if $noisy;
return "auto";
}
}
if (($basename eq "lex.yy.c") || # Flex/Lex output!
($basename eq "lex.yy.cc") || # Flex/Lex output - C++ scanner.
($basename eq "y.code.c") || # yacc/bison output.
($basename eq "y.tab.c") || # yacc output.
($basename eq "y.tab.h")) { # yacc output.
print "Note: Auto-generated lex/yacc file $file_to_examine\n"
if $noisy;
return "auto";
}
# Bison is more flexible than yacc -- it can create arbitrary
# .c/.h files. If we have a .tab.[ch] file, with a corresponding
# .y file, then it's been automatically generated.
# Bison can actually save to any filename, and of course a Makefile
# can rename any file, but we can't help that.
if ($basename =~ m/\.tab\.[ch]$/) {
$possible_bison = $file_to_examine;
$possible_bison =~ s/\.tab\.[ch]$/\.y/;
if (-s "$possible_bison") {
print "Note: found bison-generated file $file_to_examine\n"
if $noisy;
return "auto";
}
}
if ($basename =~ m/\.tab\.[ch]{2}$/) {
$possible_bison = $file_to_examine;
$possible_bison =~ s/\.tab\.[ch]{2}$/\.yy/;
if (-s "$possible_bison") {
print "Note: found bison-generated file $file_to_examine\n"
if $noisy;
return "auto";
}
}
# Flex may generate arbitraty files. Try to be a bit clever about the
# generated file. (Flex generates only C/C++ files - no header files.)
if ($basename =~ m/.c$/) {
$possible_flex = $file_to_examine;
$possible_flex =~ s/.c$/\.l/;
if (-s "$possible_flex") {
print "Note: found flex-generated file $file_to_examine\n"
if $noisy;
return "auto";
}
}
if ($basename =~ m/.cc$/) {
$possible_flex = $file_to_examine;
$possible_flex =~ s/.cc$/\.ll/;
if (-s "$possible_flex") {
print "Note: found flex-generated file $file_to_examine\n"
if $noisy;
return "auto";
}
}
# If there's a corresponding ".MASTER" file, treat this file
# as automatically-generated derivative. This handles "exmh".
if (-s "${file_to_examine}.MASTER") {
print "Note: Auto-generated non-.MASTER file $file_to_examine\n"
if $noisy;
return "auto";
}
# Peek at first line to determine type. Note that the file contents
# take precedence over the filename extension, because there are files
# (such as /usr/src/redhat/BUILD/teTeX-1.0/texmf/doc/mkhtml.nawk)
# which have one extension (say, ".nawk") but actually contain
# something else (at least in part):
$type = &file_type_from_contents($file_to_examine);
if ($type) {
return $type;
}
# Use filename to determine if it's a makefile:
if (($file_to_examine =~ m/\bmakefile$/i) ||
($file_to_examine =~ m/\bmakefile\.txt$/i) ||
($file_to_examine =~ m/\bmakefile\.pc$/i) ||
($file_to_examine =~ m/\bmakefile\.in$/i) ||
($file_to_examine =~ m/\bmakefile\.am$/i) ||
($file_to_examine =~ m/\bdebian\/rules$/i)) { # "debian/rules" too.
return "makefile";
}
# Try to use filename extension to determine type:
if ($file_to_examine =~ m/\.([^.\/]+)$/) {
$type = $1;
# More ugly problems: some source filenames only use
# UPPERCASE, and they can be mixed with regular files.
# Since normally filenames are lowercase or mixed case,
# presume that an all-uppercase filename means we have to assume
# that the extension must be lowercased. This particularly affects
# .C, which usually means C++ but in this case would mean plain C.
my $uppercase_filename = 0;
if (($file_to_examine =~ m/[A-Z]/) &&
(! ($file_to_examine =~ m/[a-z]/))) {
$uppercase_filename = 1;
$type = lc($type); # Use lowercase version of type.
}
# Is this type known to NOT be a program?
if ($not_code_extensions{$type}) {
return "not";
}
# Handle weirdness: ".hpp" is a C/C++ header file, UNLESS it's
# makefile.hpp (a makefile); see /usr/src/redhat/BUILD,
# pine4.21/pine/makefile.hpp and pine4.21/pico/makefile.hpp
# Note that pine also includes pine4.21/pine/osdep/diskquot.hpp.
# Kaffe uses .hpp for C++ header files.
if (($type eq "hpp") && ($file_to_examine =~ m/makefile\.hpp$/i))
{return "makefile";}
# If it's a C file but there's a ".pc" or ".pgc" file, then presume that
# it was automatically generated:
if ($type eq "c") {
$pc_name = $file_to_examine;
if ($uppercase_filename) { $pc_name =~ s/\.C$/\.PC/; }
else { $pc_name =~ s/\.c$/\.pc/; }
if (-s "$pc_name" ) {
print "Note: Auto-generated C file (from .pc file) $file_to_examine\n"
if $noisy;
return "auto";
}
$pc_name = $file_to_examine;
if ($uppercase_filename) { $pc_name =~ s/\.C$/\.PGC/; }
else { $pc_name =~ s/\.c$/\.pgc/; }
if (-s "$pc_name" ) {
print "Note: Auto-generated C file (from .pgc file) $file_to_examine\n"
if $noisy;
return "auto";
}
}
# ".pc" is the official extension for Oracle C programs with
# Embedded C commands, but many programs use ".pc" to indicate
# the "PC" (MS-DOS/Windows) version of a file.
# We'll use heuristics to detect when it's not really C,
# otherwise claim it's C and move on.
if ($type eq "pc") { # If it has one of these filenames, it's not C.
if ($file_to_examine =~ m/\bmakefile\.pc$/i) { return "makefile"; }
if (($file_to_examine =~ m/\bREADME\.pc$/i) ||
($file_to_examine =~ m/\binstall\.pc$/i) ||
($file_to_examine =~ m/\bchanges\.pc$/i)) {return "not";}
else { return "c";}
}
if (defined($file_extensions{$type})) {
$type = $file_extensions{$type};
if ( (($type eq "exp") && (!&really_is_expect($file_to_examine))) ||
(($type eq "tk") && (!&really_is_expect($file_to_examine))) ||
(($type eq "objc") && (!&really_is_objc($file_to_examine))) ||
(($type eq "lex") && (!&really_is_lex($file_to_examine))) ||
(($type eq "pascal") && (!&really_is_pascal($file_to_examine)))) {
$type = "unknown";
} elsif ($type eq "inc") {
if (&really_is_php($file_to_examine)) {
$type = "php"; # Hey, the .inc is PHP!
} elsif (&really_is_incpascal($file_to_examine)) {
$type = "pascal";
} else {
$type = "unknown";
}
};
return $type;
}
}
# If we were expecting a script, warn about that.
if ($warning_from_first_line) {print "$warning_from_first_line\n";}
# Don't know what it is, so report "unknown".
return "unknown";
}
sub convert_h_files {
# Determine if the ".h" files we saw are C, OBJC, C++, or a mixture (!)
# Usually ".hpp" files are C++, but if we didn't see any C++ files then
# it probably isn't. This handles situations like pine; its has a file
# /usr/src/redhat/BUILD/pine4.21/pine/osdep/diskquot.hpp
# where the ".hpp" is for HP, not C++. (Of course, we completely miss
# the other files in that pine directory because they have truly bizarre
# extensions, but there's no easy way to handle such nonstandard things).
if (!defined($lang_list_files{"h"})) { return; }
my $saw_ansic = defined($lang_list_files{"ansic"});
my $saw_cpp = defined($lang_list_files{"cpp"});
my $saw_objc = defined($lang_list_files{"objc"});
my $confidence;
$lang_list_files{"h"}->close();
open(H_LIST, "<${dir}/h_list.dat") || die "Can't reopen h_list\n";
if ($saw_ansic && (!$saw_cpp) && (!$saw_objc)) {
# Only C, let's assume .h files are too
while (defined($_ = <H_LIST>)) { chomp; force_record_file_type($_, "c"); };
} elsif ($saw_cpp && (!$saw_ansic) && (!$saw_objc)) { # Only C++
while (defined($_ = <H_LIST>)) { chomp; force_record_file_type($_, "cpp"); };
} elsif ($saw_objc && (!$saw_ansic) && (!$saw_cpp)) { # Only Obj-C
while (defined($_ = <H_LIST>)) { chomp; force_record_file_type($_, "objc"); };
} else {
# Ugh, we have a mixture. Let's try to determine what we have, using
# various heuristics (looking for a matching name in the directory,
# reading the file contents, the contents in the directory, etc.)
# When all else fails, assume C.
while (defined($_=<H_LIST>)) {
chomp;
next if (!$_);
# print "DEBUG: H file $_\n";
$h_file = $_;
$cpp2_equivalent =
$cpp3_equivalent = $cpp4_equivalent = $objc_equivalent = $_;
$ansic_equivalent = $cpp_equivalent = $_;
$ansic_equivalent =~ s/h$/c/;
$cpp_equivalent =~ s/h$/C/;
$cpp2_equivalent =~ s/h$/cpp/;
$cpp3_equivalent =~ s/h$/cxx/;
$cpp4_equivalent =~ s/h$/cc/;
$objc_equivalent =~ s/h$/m/;
if (m!\.hpp$!) { force_record_file_type($h_file, "cpp"); }
elsif ( (-s $cpp2_equivalent) ||
(-s $cpp3_equivalent) || (-s $cpp4_equivalent))
{ force_record_file_type($h_file, "cpp"); }
# Note: linuxconf has many ".m" files that match .h files,
# but the ".m" files are straight C and _NOT_ objective-C.
# The following test handles cases like this:
elsif ($saw_objc && (-s $objc_equivalent) &&
&really_is_objc($objc_equivalent))
{ &force_record_file_type($h_file, "objc"); }
elsif (( -s $ansic_equivalent) && (! -s $cpp_equivalent))
{ force_record_file_type($h_file, "c"); }
elsif ((-s $cpp_equivalent) && (! -s $ansic_equivalent))
{ force_record_file_type($h_file, "cpp"); }
else {
$confidence = &looks_like_cpp($h_file);
if ($confidence == 2)
{ &force_record_file_type($h_file, "cpp"); }
else {
$files_in_dir = &examine_dir($h_file);
if ($files_in_dir eq "cpp")
{ &force_record_file_type($h_file, "cpp"); }
elsif ($files_in_dir eq "objc")
{ &force_record_file_type($h_file, "objc"); }
elsif ($confidence == 1)
{ &force_record_file_type($h_file, "cpp"); }
elsif ($h_file =~ m![a-z][0-9]*\.H$!)
# Mixed-case filename, .H extension.
{ &force_record_file_type($h_file, "cpp"); }
else # We're clueless. Let's guess C.
{ &force_record_file_type($h_file, "c"); };
}
}
}
} # Done handling ".h" files.
close(H_LIST);
}
# MAIN PROGRAM STARTS HERE.
# Handle options.
while (($#ARGV >= 0) && ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--/)) {
$duplicates_okay = 1 if ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--duplicates$/); # Count duplicates.
$crossdups_okay = 1 if ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--crossdups$/); # Count crossdups.
$autogen_okay = 1 if ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--autogen$/); # Count autogen.
$noisy = 1 if ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--verbose$/); # Verbose output.
if ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--duplistfile$/) { # File to get/record dups.
shift;
$duplistfile = $ARGV[0];
}
last if ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--$/);
shift;
}
if ($#ARGV < 0) {
print "Error: No directory names given.\n";
exit(1);
}
if ($duplistfile) {
if (-e $duplistfile) {
open(DUPLIST, "<$duplistfile") || die "Can't open $duplistfile";
while (defined($_ = <DUPLIST>)) {
chomp;
($digest, $filename) = split(/ /, $_, 2);
if (defined($digest) && defined($filename)) {
$previous_files{$digest} = $filename;
}
}
close(DUPLIST);
}
open(DUPLIST, ">>$duplistfile") || die "Can't open for writing $duplistfile";
}
while ( $dir = shift ) {
if (! -d "$dir") {
print "Skipping non-directory $dir\n";
next;
}
if ($examined_directories{$dir}) {
print "Skipping already-examined directory $dir\n";
next;
}
$examined_directories{$dir} = 1;
if (! open(FILELIST, "<${dir}/filelist")) {
print "Skipping directory $dir; it doesn't contain a file 'filelist'\n";
next;
}
if (-r "${dir}/all-physical.sloc") {
# Skip already-analyzed directories; if it's been analyzed, we've already
# broken them down.
next;
}
if ($crossdups_okay) { # Cross-dups okay; forget the hash of previous files.
%previous_files = ();
}
# insert blank lines, in case we need to recover from a midway crash
if ($duplistfile) {
print DUPLIST "\n";
}
$dup_count = 0;
while (defined($_ = <FILELIST>)) {
chomp;
$file = $_;
next if (!defined($file) || ($file eq ""));
if ($file =~ m/\n/) {
print STDERR "WARNING! File name contains embedded newline; it'll be IGNORED.\n";
print STDERR "Filename is: $file\n";
next;
}
$file_type = &get_file_type($file);
if ($file_type) {
&record_file_type($file, $file_type);
} else {
print STDERR "WARNING! No file type selected for $file\n";
}
}
# Done with straightline processing. Now we need to determine if
# the ".h" files we saw are C, OBJC, C++, or a mixture (!)
&convert_h_files();
# Done processing the directory. Close up shop so we're
# ready for the next directory.
close(FILELIST);
close_lang_lists();
reopen(""); # Close code file.
if ($dup_count > 50) {
print "Warning: in $dir, number of duplicates=$dup_count\n";
}
}
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